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LIST TỪ VỰNG NÂNG CẤP

From Giangable <3

o 𝐷𝑟𝑎𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐 𝑟𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑑𝑖𝑒𝑠 = 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠


o Have an adverse bearing on N = have a negative effect on N
o Be woefully insufficient = be not enough
o Complex = intricate (if something is intricate, it often has many small
parts and details)
o Small = minuscule (very small), minute,
o Praise = extol (stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
o Hard-working = assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or
does things very thoroughly)
o Difficult = arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and
involves a lot of efforts)
o Poor (soil) = barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that
plants cannot be planted on it)
o Poor (ppl) = impoverished
o Big = massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word,
you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (informal)
o Avoid = shun (if someone shuns something, she/he deliberately avoid that
something or keep away from it.)
o Fair = impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion
or decision on something.)
o Attack = assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
o Dislike = abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for
moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)
o Always = invariably (the same as always, but better than always)
o Forever = perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable
(something immutable will never change or be changed)
o Surprise = startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you
to a large degree), astonish(the same as astound)
o Enthusiasm = zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and
o Repercussions (+ for) = consequences
o negligent: cẩu thả >< meticulous: tỉ mỉ
o Prodigious = extraordinary
o Perplexing = confusing
o Erroneous = fault
o Futile = needless
o Feasible = possible
o Worried = Perturbed (adj)
o Trip = picnic = excursion
o Vanish = disapear (had vanished into thin air: completely disapeared)
o Tawdry = flashy
o Inhuman = barbaric
o vague = obscure (unknown or known by only a few people)
o blame = condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and
unacceptable)
o complain = grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
o 17. primary = radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
o 18. relieve = alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less
intense or severe)
o force = coerce into (coerce means you make someone do something
she/he does not want to)
o quiet = tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)
o expensive = exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)
o luxurious = lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand
and very expensive)
o boring = tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring
and frustrating)
o respect = esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire
him/her. FORMAL)
o worry = fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)
o cold = chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
o hot = boiling (very hot)
o dangerous = perilous (very dangerous, hazardous) (dangerous, especially
to people’s safety and health)
o only = unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;
o stop = cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
o part = component (the components of something are the parts that it is
made of)
o result = consequence (the results or effects of something)
o obvious = apparent, manifest
o based on = derived from (can see or notice them very easily)
o quite = fairly
o pathetic = lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)
o field = domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
o appear = emerge (come into existence)
o whole = entire (the whole of something)
o rapid = meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe
someone achieves success quickly)
o ordinary = mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
o despite = notwithstanding (FORMAL)
o best = optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)
o unbelievable = inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you
think it very unlike to happen )
o puzzle = perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and
worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)
o method = avenue (a way of getting something done)
o famous = distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in
their career)
o ancient = archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
o decorate = embellish (embellish means make something look more
attractive via decorating it with something else)
o possible = feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or
achieved)
o so = consequently, accordingly
o rare = infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
o greedy = rapacious (greedy and selfish)
o individuals, characters, folks = people, persons
o nowadays = currently
o dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill = be less impressive
o reap huge fruits = get many benefits
o for my part, from my own perspective = in my opinion
o wet (a) = moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and
hot): ẩm ướt
o wrong (a) = erroneous (incorrect or partly correct): bị lỗi, bị sai, không
đúng
o difficult (a) = formidable
o change (v) = convert (change into another form)
o typical (a) = quintessential (this word means represent a typical example
of something)
o careful (a) = cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger),
prudent(careful and sensible): cẩn thận, tỉ mỉ
o ability (n)= capacity, capability (the same as ability)
o strange (a) = eccentric (if some one is eccentric, she/he behaves in a
strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
o rich (a) = wealthy, well-off, affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot
of money)
o use (v) = utilize (the same as use)
o dubious (a) = skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have
doubts on it.): đáng nghi
o satisfy (v) = gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you
pleasure and satisfaction) làm hài lòng, làm thỏa mãn
o short (a) = fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short
time)
o Scholarship (n)= fellowship: học bổng
o smelly (a) = malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)
o ugly (a) = hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
o attractive (a) = appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something
absorbing can attract you a great deal)
o diverse (a) = miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many
different kinds of things)
o disorder (n)= disarray, chaos: sự rối loạn, sự lộn xộn
o crazily (adv) = frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a
wild and uncontrolled way)
o 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑠𝑜𝑟𝑠 = 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑜𝑛𝑠 (dicuss some precursors to the problem)
o Lonely = solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
o Show = demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to
people.)
o Ruin = devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly
destroy it.)
o Alternatively = instead
o Perceive = understand
o Dirty = filthy
o Clean = tidy, spotless
o Manifold = many (various)
o Quiet = tranquil, serene place
o Trigger = cause
o Vividly = clearly
o sharp = acute (severe and intense)
o Enlarge = magnify (magnify means make something larger than it really
is)
o Notable = noticeable = observable = significant
o Fragile = brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt
emotionally or physically)

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