Daily Practice Problems

Subject: Mathematics Topic: Trigonometric Equations & Inequations Course : EXCEL JEE-22
Date of Modification: 26/09/2020 Sequence: M-14
Created by : Dinesh Gupta Sir n n
(i) , n z (ii) ,n z
C.C.Vilas 17.5.18 /19.5.18, Deepa(6/6/18)/Shashank(26 -9-20) 3 12 3
n n
(iii) , n z (iv) ,n z
L-1 M-14.1 3 9 3 12
Suggested Problems
1. Find the general solutions of the following Step-1
equations : 1. Find the principal solutions of the following
3 equations.
(i) cos 3  0 (ii) cos  0 (iii) cos2 3  0 .
2 1 3
(i) cos x (ii) sin x
Ref: [791-11.3-2]- 2 2
(i) (2n 1) , n z (ii) (2n 1) , n z 2
(iii) sec x (iv) cosec x 2
6 3 3
(iii) (2n 1) , n z (v) cot x 3 (vi) tan x 3
6 5 2
2. Find the general solutions of the following Ref : [M927-75-1]- (i) , (ii) ,
3 3 3 3
equations:
11 5 7 4
 3 (iii) , (iv) , (v) , (vi) ,
(i) tan 2  0 (ii) tan  0 (iii) tan  0 6 6 6 6 6 6 3 3
2 4
2. Find the principal solutions of the following
Ref: [791-11.3-3]-
equations.
n
(i) ,n z (ii) 2n , n z 1
2 (i) sin x (ii) tan x 3
2
4n
(iii) ,n z (iii) tan x 1 (iv) 3 cosec x 2 0
3
3. Solve the following trigonometric equations: (v) 2 cos x 1 0 (vi) 3 sec x 2 0
 3 1  2  7 11 2 5
(i) sin  1 (ii) cos  (iii) tan    3 Ref : [M927-75-2]- (i) , (ii) ,
2 2 2  3 6 6 3 3
3 7 4 5 3 5 5 7
Ref: [791-11.6-4]- (iii) , (iv) , (v) , (vi) ,
4 4 3 3 4 4 6 6
(i) 2n ( 1)n 1 , n z
Find the general solutions of each of the
4n 2
(ii) ,n z following equations.
3 9 3x
3n 3. (i) sin x 0 (ii) sin 0
(iii) ,n z 5 2
2 2
5x
4. Solve the equation : sin   sin 3  sin 5  0 . (iii) cos 0 (iv) cos 2 x 0
2
m
Ref: [791-11.7-5]- ,m z
3 (v) sin 3x 0 (vi) cos x 0
10
5. Solve the equation : cos   cos 3  2cos2  0 .
Ref: [791-11.7-6]- Ref : [M927-75-3]- (i) n ,n Z
5
(2n 1) or, 2m , where m, n z 2n 2n 1
4 (ii) ,n Z (iii) ,n Z
6. Solve the following equations : 3 5
(i) tan   tan 2  tan  tan 2  1 (iv)
2n 1
,n Z (v)
n
,n Z
(ii) tan   tan 2  tan3  tan  tan 2 tan3 4 3
(iii) tan   tan 2  3 tan  tan 2  3 (vi) (2n 1) ,n Z
2 10
   2 
(iv) tan   tan      tan      3
 3  3
Ref: [791-11.12-10]-
3
4. (i) sec x 2 (ii) cos x 1 1 3k
3. If the principle value of tan   is k then is
3 3 
(iii) sin x
2 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]- 0.5

 3
Ref : [M927-75-4]-(i) 2n ,n Z 4. If the principle value of cos   is ‘ n ’ then
4 2
(ii) 2 n , n Z (iii) n ( 1)n ,n Z 3n
the value of is
3 
5. (i) cosec x 2 (ii) tan x 1 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-2.5
1 5. If the general solution of sin x =1/2 is in the form
(iii) cos x
2 6k
of n  (1)n k , n  z , then the value of is
5 
Ref : [M927-75-5]-(i) n ( 1)n ,n Z
4 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-1
3 2 6. If cos x  0 and the general solution is in the form
(ii) n , n Z (iii) 2 n ,n Z
4 3 k
of nk where n is odd then the value of is
1 2x 1 
6. (i) sin 2 x (ii) tan 3 (iii) cos 3x
2 3 2 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-0.5
n 7. Sum of all value of  satisfying cosec   2  0 in
Ref : [M927-75-6]-(i) ( 1)n ,n Z
2 12 (0,360) is
3n 2n Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-540
(ii) ,n Z (iii) ,n Z
2 2 3 12 tan 5 x  tan 4 x
7. (i) cot 4 x 1 (ii) sec3x 2 8. If the general solution of =1 is in
1  tan 5 x tan 4 x
2 12k
(iii) cosec3x the form n  k , n  z , then the value of is
3 
n 3 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-3
Ref : [M927-75-7]-(i) ,n Z
4 16 9. If 3tan   cot  ,then the sum of all values of 
2n 2 n 4 and  is the principle domain.
(ii) , n Z (iii) ( 1)n ,n Z
3 9 3 9 Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-0
8. (i) 4cos2 x 1 (ii) tan 2 x 1  3
10. If the principle value of cos   in degree is k,
2 2
(iii) 4sin x 3 0
then sum of digit of k is
Ref : [M927-75-8]-(i) n ,n Z Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-6
3
(ii) n , n Z (iii) n ,n Z Step-3
4 3
1. If 3tan   cot  then  =
9. (i) cos 4 x cos 2 x (ii) cos3x sin 2 x
(iii) sin mx sin nx 0 (a) 30 (b) 60 (c) 45 (d) 15
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-a
n
Ref : [M927-75-9]- (i) or m , n, m Z 2. If sin( x  28)  cos(3x  78) then x 
3
2n (a) 37°, 8° (b) 39° (c) 35°, 8° (d) 47°
(ii) or 2 n , n Z Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c
5 10 2
3. If sin 2  cos3  0 and  is acute then  
2l 2k 1
(iii) or , l, k Z , (a) 36° (b) 54° (c) 18° (d) 30°
m n m n Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c

4. Solution of equation 2sin x  3  0 in 4th

Step-2 Quadrant is:
1. If sin( x  28 )  cos(3x  78 ) then sum of all    11
(a) (b) (c) (d)
possible values of x is 3 3 6 6
Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-43 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-b

2. If sin 2  cos3  0 and  is acute then the sum of 5. The principal value of tan   
1
the digits of  is 3
Ref : [Handwritten Ahmad sir]-9    
(a)  (b)  (c)  (d)
4 3 6 6
4
 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c 14. The measure of coterminal angles differ by an
3
6. The principal value of cos    is integral multiple of
2
(a) 90 (b) 180 (c) 360 (d) 270
 3 5 7
(a) (b) (c) (d) Ref : [Handwritten-1]-c
6 2 6 6
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c 15. If the terminal arm of a directed standard angle lies
7. If cot   tan   2 then principal value of '  ' along any of the coordinate axes, then it is called
   3
(a) (b) (c) (d) (a) Coterminal angle (b) Quadrantal angle
4 2 8 4
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c
(c) Zero angle (d) Whole angle
8. If tan   sec   3 , then the principal value of Ref : [Handwritten-2]-b
 16. The measure of quadrantal angle is an integral
  is
6 multiple of
  2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d) (a) 90 (b) 180 (c) 360 (d) 270
4 3 3 4
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-b Ref : [Handwritten-3]-a
2sin x 4 17. The radian measure of the angle between the
9. The general solution of  is :
cos x cos x minute-hand of a clock and the hour-hand at

(a) (2n  1) , n  Z (b) n , n  Z 12.30 is
2
(a) 9/12 (b) 10/12 (c) 11/12 (d) /12
(c) No Solution (d) 2n , n  Z
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c Ref : [Handwritten-4]-c
tan 5 x  tan 4 x 18. A wheel makes 360 revolutions in one minute.
10. The general solution of = 1 is:
1  tan 5 x.tan 4 x Through how many radians does it turn in one
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-a
second?
 
(a) n  , n  Z (b) n 
, n  Z (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 2 (d) 6
4 4
 Ref : [Handwritten-11]-a
(c)  (d) n  , n  Z
4 19. The minute-hand of a clock is 10 cm long. How far
11. The general solution of sin x  1/ 2 the tip of the hand move in 20 minutes?
 20
(a) n  (1)n , n  Z (a) 20 cm (b) cm
3 3

(b) n  (1)n , n  Z (c)
10
cm (d)
20
cm
4 3 9

(c) n  (1)n , n  Z Ref : [Handwritten-12]-b
6
20. The measure of a directed angle is 260°, men

(d) n  , n  Z measure of an angle coterminal with it is
4
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c
(a) – 100° (b) 100° (c) 50° (d) 60°
12. If cos x  0 then the general solution of x  Ref: [Handwritten (Ajit Sir)]-a

n 21. If 4 x  3  5 x  7 then ‘ x ’ is
(a) nx, n  Z (b)
2 (a) x (4, ) (b) (4, )
n (c) (6, ) (d) (0, )
(c) ; n is odd (d) No Solution
2
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-c Ref: [Handwritten Ajit sir-61]-a
13. The values of  satisfying cosec   2  0 in 22. If 3x  7  5 x  1 then ‘ x ’ is
(0,2) are : (a) (, 2) (b) (, 3)
(a) 210°, 300° (b) 240°, 300° (c) (0, ) (d) (3, )
(c) 210°, 240° (d) 210°, 330°
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir]-d Ref: [Handwritten Ajit sir -62]-b

5
23. If 3( x  1)  2( x  3) then ‘ x ’ is
Ref: [791-11.16-2]- 2n
,n z
(a) (, 3] (b) [3, ) 4
10. Prove that the equation p cos x  q sin x  r admits
(c) [5, ) (d) [0, )
solution for x only if  p 2  q 2  r  p2  q2 .
Ref: [Handwritten Ajit sir-63]-a
x 5x  2 7 x  3 Ref: [429-73-3]-
24. If   then
4 3 5 11. The equation k cos x  3sin x  k  1 is solvable
(a) (4, ) (b) [4, ) only if
(c) [3, ) (d) (,3] (A) k (, 4] (B) k (, 5)
Ref: [Handwritten Ajit sir-64]-a
(C) [4, ) (D) (5, )
x x Ref: [429-73-4]-a
25. If   1 then
3 2
(a) (6, ) (b) (, 6) Step-1
(c) (2,5) (d) (1,2) Find the general solution of each of the following
equations :
Ref: [Handwritten Ajit sir-65]-b
1. sin 2 x sin 4 x sin 6 x 0

L-2 M-14.2 n
Ref : [M927-75-14]- or m , n, m Z
Suggested Problems : 4 3
2. cos x sin x 1
1. Solve : 7 cos 2   3sin 2   4
Ref : [M927-75-16]- 2n or 2n , n Z
Ref: [791-11.14-1]- n ,n z 2
3
3. 3 cos x sin x 1
2. Solve : 2sin 2 x  sin 2 2 x  2
Ref: [791-11.14-2]- Ref : [M927-75-17]- 2 n or 2n , n Z
6 2
x n or x m , where m, n z 4. cos x sin x 1
2 4
3. Solve sin3  4sin  sin( x  )sin( x  ), where Ref : [M927-75-18]- 2 n or 2n , n Z
2
  n, n  Z .

Ref: [791-11.15-3]- x n ,n z Step-2

3
4. Solve : 4sin x sin 2 x sin 4 x  sin 3x 1. If 4cos2   3 and K is the sum of all solution in
Ref: [791-11.15-4]- K
principle value then is
m 2
x n or x , where m, n z
3 9 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0.5

5. Solve sec x  1  ( 2  1) tan x. 2. If 2cos2   1 and m is the sum of all solution in

degree in principle value then sum of all digits of
Ref: [429-69-8]- x 2n , 2n m is
4
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-9
n
and (cos x)sin x3sin x2  1, then find
2
6. If x  3. If 11 sin2 x  7cos2 x  8 and general solution of
2
the general solutions of x. x is given in the form n  K , n  z then the value
Ref: [429-71-12]-No general solution is possible 18K
of is
7. Find the number of solution of 
| cos x | sin x, 0  x  4 . Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-3
Ref: [429-71-13]-Number of solutions are 4. 4. If 3sin x  4 cos x  6  0 and the number of
8. Solve : 3 cos   sin   2 solution of the equation is m then the value of m
Ref: [791-11.16-1]-
is Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0
5 1
2n or 2n , where n z . 5. If the general solution of the equation cos2  
12 12 2
9. Solve : 2 sec   tan   1 is in the form n  K . n  Z then the value of
K
is
2
6
 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0.125 7. If sin   cos   2 , then the principle value of
6. If the number of solution of tan   3  0 is m
2
 
    is :
where  [0, 2] then the sum of digits of m 2 is 4
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-7    
(a) (b) (c) (d)
3 6 4 2
7. If the number of solution of 3 sin x  cos x  4 is
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
K then the value of K / 2 is
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0 8. If 3 cos   sin   1 then  =
If the number of solution of the equation  
8.
(a)  (b) (c) 1 (d)
sin 5x cos 3x  sin 6 x cos2 x in the interval [0, ] 2 6
is K then the product of digits of K 2 is Ref : [Narayana Material]-d

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-10 9. If 11sin x  7 cos x  8 then x = ---------

2 2

Number of value of x satisfying the equation 

9. (a) n  , n  Z
sin 2 x  sin 4 x  2 sin 3x in the interval [0, ] is 6

represented by m , then the sum of digits of m 2 is (b) n  , n  Z
4
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-7
 
10. If number of solution of the equation (c) n  , n  Z (d) n  , n  Z
3 2
3 cos   sin   1 in the interval [0, 2] is K , Ref : [Narayana Material]-a
K2 10. 3sin x  4cos x  6  0 then the general solution of
then is x=
2

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4.5 (a) n  (1) n , n  Z
6

Step-3 (b) n  (1)n , n  Z
4
1. If 4cos 2   3 then  = ---------- n 
(c) n  (1) , n  Z
 5  3  2  3
(a) , (b) , (c) , (d)  (d) No Solution
6 6 4 4 3 3 2
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
Ref : [Narayana Material]-a
1
11. If sin x.sin  60  x . sin  60  x  , then x =
2. If 2cos 2   1 then  = ------------ 8
(a) 30°, 150° (b) 45°, 135° n  n 
(a) n  (1) (b)  (1) n
(c) 60°, 120° (d) 90°, 180° 6 3 18
 n 
(c) n  (1)n  (1) n
Ref : [Narayana Material]-b
(d)
3. If cos 2  cos 2  then  = ----------- 3 3 9
Ref : [Narayana Material]-b
  3  5 1
(a) 0, (b) , (c) , (d) 0,  12. The general solution of cos 2   is :
2 2 2 6 6 2
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d  
(a) 2n  , n  Z (b) n  , n  Z
4. If cos 2  2sin  then  = -----------
2 3 4
(a)  30 (b)  60 (c)  45 (d)  90  
(c) n  , n  Z (d) 2n  , n  Z
6 6
Ref : [Narayana Material]-a Ref : [Narayana Material]-b
  13. If tan x  tan 2 x  tan8x  tan x.tan 2 x tan8x then
5. The principle value of     where
4 the general solution of x =
sin   cos   1 is: 
(a) n , n  Z (b) n  , n  Z
   4
(a) 0° (b) (c) (d) n 
3 4 2 (c) , n  Z (d) n  , n  Z
11 3
Ref : [Narayana Material]-c Ref : [Narayana Material]-c
6. cos   3 sin   2 then  = -------------- 14. If x is not equal to n , n  z then the general
solution of cos x.cos 2 x.cos 4 x.cos8x  0 is :
 2 4 5
(a) (b) (c) (d) n n n
3 3 3 3 (a) (b) n /15 (c) (d)
11 16 3
Ref : [Narayana Material]-a Ref : [Narayana Material]-c

7
15. Solution of 7sin 2 x  3cos 2 x  4 is : (a)
3
(b)
5
(c)
3
(d)
5
  8 8 4 4
(a) n  (b) n 
2 4 Ref : [RDS XI-8.21-3]-b
  The value of cos 52° + cos 68° + cos 172° is
(c) n  (d) n  25.
3 6
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3/2
16. The values of x satisfying sin 2 x  sin 4 x Ref : [RDS XI-8.21-4]-a
 2sin3x are :
n   L-3 M-14.3
(a) (b) 2n  (c) n (d) n 
3 4 3 Suggested Problems :
Ref : [Narayana Material]-a
1. Find the most general value of  which satisfies
17. If 3 cos   sin   2 then 1 1
    the equation sin    and tan   .
(a) n  (1)n  (b) 2n   2 3
4 6 4 6
7
  Ref: [429-81-1]- 2n
(c) n  (d) 2n  6
6 6
Ref : [Narayana Material]-b 2. Solving the following system of equations.
18. The solution set of tan   3  0 is :
2 sin x  cos y  1, cos2 x  cos2 y  1.
  Ref: [429-98-21]-
(a) n  (1)n (b) 2n 
3 3 x n ( 1)n , n I and y 2m ,m I
  6 3
(c) n  (d) 2n  (1)n x 1
3 3 3. Solve 2cos2 .sin 2 x  x 2  2 , 0  x   / 2 .
Ref : [Narayana Material]-c 2 x
19. The equation 3 sin x  cos x  4 has Ref: [429-83-1]-No solution
(a) Only one solution 4. Solve sin x  1  cos 3 x .
6 4

(b) Two solutions

Ref: [429-84-2]- x
(2n 1) , n I
(c) Infinitely many solutions 2
(d) No Solution 5. Solve sin x  1  tan x.
4 8
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
Ref: [429-84-3]-No solution
20. If sin   sin 5  sin 3, 0     then   --------
6. Solve sin x  cos y  2sec2 z.
2 2
  2 5 3  2 5
(a) 0, , , , , (b) 0, , , , 
6 3 3 6 2 6 3 6 Ref: [429-84-4]-
  2 5  2  x (2m 1) , y n ,z t where m, n, t are
(c) 0, , , , ,  (d) 0, , , , 2 2
6 3 3 6 6 3 3
Ref : [Narayana Material]-c integer
21. The number of solutions of the equation
sin 5x cos3x  sin 6 x cos 2 x in the interval [0, ] is Step-1
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5 Find the general solution of each of the following
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
equations :
22. cos 40° + cos 80° + cos 160° + cos 240° = 1. sin x tan x
1 1 Ref : [M927-75-10]- n or 2 m , n, m Z
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) (d) 
2 2 2. 4sin x cos x 2sin x 2cos x 1 0
Ref : [M927-75-11]-
Ref : [RDS XI-8.21-1]-d
sin 163° cos 347° + sin 73° sin 167° = 2 7
23. 2n or m ( 1)m , n, m Z
1 3 6
(a) 0 (b) (c) 1 (d) none
2 3. tan 3 x 3tan x 0
Ref : [RDS XI-8.21-2]-b
Ref : [M927-75-12]- n or m , n, m Z
1 3 3
24. If sin 2  sin 2  and cos 2  cos 2  , then
2 2 4. sec 2 2 x 1 tan 2 x
cos 2 (  )  n m 3
Ref : [M927-75-13]- or , n, m Z
2 2 8
8
5. sin x tan x tan x sin x 1 8. If the equation sin6 x  1  cos4 3x has K
Ref : [M927-75-15]-
solution in [0, 2] then K is 3
3
n ( 1)n or m , n, m Z Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-8
2 4
9. If number of
roots of the equation
6. 2 tan x cot x 1 0
Ref : [M927-75-19]-
cos x  sin x  1 is the interval (, ) is K
7 4

1 1 3 then sum of the digit of K 3 is

n tan or m , n, m Z
2 4 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-9

7. cot x tan x 2 cosec x 10. If the number of solution

of equation
3sin x  7 sin x  2  0 , x (0, 5) is m , then
2
Ref : [M927-75-20]- 2n ,n Z
3 value of m 2 is
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-36
Step-2
1. If the number of solution which satisfies the Step-3
1 1 1. If tan(m )  cot(n) then the general solution of
equation sin    and tan   when
2 3 
 [0, 4] is m , then m 2 is (k  1) (2k  1)
(a) , k  Z (b) , k  Z
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4
2(m  n) 2(m  n)
2. If the solution of the equation tan 5  cot 2 is in (2k  1)  (2k  1) 
(c) , k  Z (d) , k  Z
n  mn mn
the form  , m, n, k Z then the value of
m k Ref : [Narayana Material]-b
m  k is 2. If tan 5  cot 3 , then general value of  is :
n  n 
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-24 (a)  , n  Z (b)  , n  Z
3. If the number of solution of the equation 8 16 4 3
1 n  n 
sin 2 x  2cos x   0 is m in the interval (c)  , n  Z (d)  , n  Z
4 4 4 2 4
[0, 2] then the product of the digits of m 4 is Ref : [Narayana Material]-a

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-6

3. The general solution of sin 2 x  2cos x  1/ 4  0 is
 
4. The sum of all digits of the sum of all solutions of (a) 2n  (b) n 
the equation cosec x  2 sin x  1  0 when 2 2
x [0, 360] is 
(c) 2n  (d) No Solution
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-9 3
5. If m is the product of all solution of x [0, 2] of Ref : [Narayana Material]-c
4. The value of x lying between 0° and 360° which
the equation 2sin2 x  3 sin x  2 then the value satisfy the equation cosec x  2sin x  1  0 are :
2 (a) 30°, 240° (b) 120°, 240°
of is
m (c) 30°, 150°, 270° (d) 90°, 135°
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-7.2 Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
6. If m is the number of solution of the equation 5. If 0  x  2 then the set of values of x satisfying
2sin   3 sin   1  0 ,  (0, 2) then the value
2 2sin 2 x  3sin x  2 is
of 6m is   2    5 
(a)  ,  (b)  , 
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-18 3 3  6 6 
    7  11   4 5 
7. If x    ,  y, z [0, ] then the product of (c)  ,  (d)  , 
 2 2  6 6  3 3
number of solution of the equation Ref : [Narayana Material]-c
sin x  cos y  2 sec z is
2 2 2
6. The number of solutions of the equation
 2sin 2   3sin   1  0 (0,2) is :
x  2
2 (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-8 Ref : [Narayana Material]-b

9
 5 7 a
7. If  and 5cos 2   2sin   2  0 then 18. If tan , then b cos 2 a sin 2 is equal to
4 4 b
 a b
the value of tan  (a) a (b) b (c) (d)
2 b a
1 1
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) (d) Ref: [Handwritten]-b
2 2
19. The value of sec   cosec  is equal to
2 2

Ref : [Narayana Material]-c

(a) tan 2   cot 2  (b) sec2  cosec 2
8. sin 20 sin 40 sin80
(c) sec  cosec 2 (d) sin 2  cos 2 
(a) –1 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 0
Ref.: [M843 M -499-51]-b
Ref: [Handwritten-1]-d
9. sin sin(120 ) sin(120 ) 20. The value of
sin 2 5  sin 2 10  sin 2 15  ...  sin 2 85  sin 2 90
(a) 1/2 (b) 1 (c) 3/2 (d) 0
is equal to
Ref: [Handwritten-2]-d 1
(a) 7 (b) 8 (c) 9 (d) 9
10. cos A cos(1200 A) cos(1200 A) 2
(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 0 (d) 2 Ref.: [M843 M -517-89]-d
0 3
Ref: [Handwritten-3]-c 21. If 180 2700 ,sin , then cos
0 5 2
11. cos 20 cos1000 cos1400
1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d) 10
Ref: [Handwritten-4]-a 10 10 10
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 Ref: [Handwritten]-a
12. tan18 tan 27 tan18 tan 27 tan 5 x  tan 4 x
22. The general solution of = 1 is:
(a) –1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) 2 1  tan 5 x.tan 4 x
 
Ref: [Handwritten-5]-c (a) n  , n  Z (b) n  , n  Z
13. tan 40 tan 80 3 tan 40 tan 80 4 4

1 1 (c)  (d) n  , n  Z
(a) 3 (b) 3 (c) (d) 4
3 3
Ref : [Narayana Material]-a
Ref: [Handwritten-6]-b 23. The general solution of sin x  1/ 2
14. tan 4 x tan 5x tan 9 x k tan 4 x 
(a) n  (1)n , n  Z
tan 5x tan 9 x k 3

(a) 1 (b) –1 (c) 1 (d) 2 (b) n  (1)n , n  Z
4
Ref: [Handwritten-7]-b 
1 sin B (c) n  (1)n , n  Z
15. 2 A B 6
2 1 sin B 
(d) n  , n  Z
(a) tan A (b) cot A (c) tan B (d) cot B 4
Ref : [Narayana Material]-c
Ref: [Handwritten]-b
24. If cos x  0 then the general solution of x 
cos A sin A cos A sin A
16. n
cos A sin A cos A sin A (a) nx, n  Z (b)
2
(a) 2 tan 2A (b) 2cosec 2A n
(c) ; n is odd (d) No Solution
(c) 2cot 2A (d) 2sec 2A 2
Ref: [Handwritten]-a Ref : [Narayana Material]-c

17. Which of the following is rational number? 25. The values of  satisfying cosec   2  0 in
(0,2) are :
(a) sin15 (b) cos15
(a) 210°, 300° (b) 240°, 300°
(c) sin15 cos15 (d) sin15 cos75 (c) 210°, 240° (d) 210°, 330°
Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
Ref: [Handwritten]-c
10
L-4 M-14.4 9. Total number of the solution of the equation
Suggested Problems : esin x  e sin x  4  0 in the internal [0, 2] is
7
1. Solve the equation sin 4 x  cos4 x  sin x.cos x . Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0
2 10. The number of solution of the equation
n  cos(  x  4) cos(  x )  1 is
Ref: [429-94-13]- x   (1)n , n  I
2 12
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1
2. Find the most general solutions for
1
1 Step-3
2 sin x
2
cos x
2 2 .
1. If sin A  sin B, cos A  cos B then A 
Ref: [429-75-8]- x (2n 1) (a) n  B , n  Z (b) 2n  B , n  Z
4
3. If x (0,  / 2), then find x for which (c) 2n  B, n  Z (d) 2n  B, n  Z
tan x  cot x  2 Ref : [Narayana Material]-b

  2. If sin x  cos x  2 cos   x  -----------

Ref: [Handwritten]-x =  0,   
2 (a) 2n    (b) n   
4 4
Step-2  
(c) 2n    (d) n   
4 4
1. If sin x  cos x  2 cos  and the general
solution of x is in the form 2n  K   then the Ref : [Narayana Material]-c

 3. The most general value of  satisfying the

value of is 2
K equations sec   and cot   1 is
3
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4
 
2. If sec  
2
and cot   1 then the number of (a) 2n  , n  Z (b) 2n  , n  Z
6 4
3

solution when  [0, ] is (c)  (d) 2n  , n  Z
3
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0
Ref : [Narayana Material]-c
3. The number of solution of the equation
sin x  cos x  2 in the interval x [0, 2] is 4. If tan   cot   4 then  is :
n 
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0 (a)  (1) n , n  Z
4. If tan   cot   4 then total number of solution 2 12
in the interval [0, 2] is 
(b) n  , n  Z
12
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4

5. If the sum of the roots of the equation (c) n  , n  Z
 12
2sin 2   sin 2 2  2, 0    is K then the 
2 (d) n  (1)n , n  Z
K 12
value of is
 Ref : [Narayana Material]-a

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0.75 5. The solution of sin x  cos x  2 is :

6. If 15 sin4 x  10 cos4 x  6 then the value of (a) 0 (b)  / 2
1 (c)  / 4 (d) No solution
is
tan 2 x Ref : [Narayana Material]-d
6. If   x  ,   y   and cos x  cos y  2
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1.5
then value of cos( x  y) is
7. The number of value of x in the interval [0, 3]
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
satisfying the equation 2 sin 2 x  5 sin x  3  0 is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) None of
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4 these
8. The number of solution of the equation 7. Total number of solutions of sin 2 x  sin x  1  0
tan( tan x)  cot( cot x) is in [2,2] is equal to
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0 (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
11
8. If 0  x  3,0  y  3 and cos x.sin y  1 , then 14. The number of solutions of the equation
x
the possible number of values of the ordered pair 2cos(e )  5  5
x x
, is
( x, y) is
(a) Zero (b) One
(a) 6 (b) 12 (c) 8 (d) 15 (c) Two (d) infinitely many
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
9. If x, y [0,2] , then total number of ordered pairs 15. The number of solutions of the equation
( x, y) satisfying sin x.cos y  1 is equal to 2cos(2nx)  5  5 x x
, where n  Z is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 7 (a) Zero (b) One
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
(c) Two (d) infinitely many
10. The ordered pair ( x, y) satisfying
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b

1  2 x  x  tan ( x  y)  cot ( x  y) is
2 2 2 16. The equation 3cos x  4sin x  6 has
(a) Finitely many solutions
  
(a)  0,(2n  1)  1 (b) Infinite solutions
 4 
(c) One solution
  
(b) 1,(2n  1)  1 (d) No solution
 4  Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
   17. The equation sin x  sin y  sin z  3 for
(c)  1,(2n  1)  1
 4  0  x  2.0  y  2,0  z  2 , has
(d) None of these (a) One solution
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c (b) Two sets of solutions
1  tan x (c) Four sets of solutions
11. The ordered pair ( x, y) satisfying  tan y
1  tan x (d) No solution

and x  y  is Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
6 18. Number of solution of the equation
 n  n   2sin x  3x  2 x  3 is
2
(a)   ,  ,Z
 2 24 2 24  (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
 n 5 n   Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
(b)   ,  , n Z
 2 24 2 24  19. Number of solution of the equation
 x 1
 n 5 n   2cos 2   sin 2 x  x 2  2 is
(c)   ,  , n Z  2
 2 24 2 24 
x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
 n 5 n  
(d)   ,  , n Z
 2 24 2 24 
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
20. The number of real solutions of
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a 2cos(e )  x  2 2 x  4 is
x 2
12. The ordered pair ( x, y) satisfying
(a) 1 (b) 2
4  sin x  cos x  5sin x.sin y is
2 2 2 2 (c) no solution (d) None of these
   Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
(a)  n  , n   , n  Z
21. The equation sin x  1  tan x has
4 8
 2 2
(a) Infinitely many solutions
  
(b)  n  , m   , n, m  Z (b) exactly one real solution
 2 2
(c) No solution
  
(c)  n  , m   , n, m  Z (d) None of the above
 2 2 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
(d) None of these
22. The equation sin 2 x  cos2 y  2sec2 z has
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
(a) exactly two real set of solutions
13. The equation sin x cos x  2 has

(a) One solution (b) Two solutions (b) x  (2m  1) , y  n, z  t ; m, n, t  Z
(c) Infinite solutions (d) No solutions 2
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
(c) no solution
(d) None of the above
12
 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b 3. Let the total number of solution of
x
23. The real solutions of the equation 2cos(e )  5  5
x x
is K then 5K is
sin x cos y  1 are
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0
 Total number of solution of this equation
(a) x  (4m  1) , y  2n; m, n  Z 4.
2 sin x  sin y  sin z   3 for 0  x, y, z  2 has
 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1
(b) x  (2m  1) , y  n, m, n  Z
2 5. Total number of solution of this equation
(c) no solution 2sin x  3x 2  2 x  3 is
(d) none of these Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a 6. Total number of solution of this equation
24. Solution of the equation (tan x) cos2 x
 (cot x)sin x
is sin x cos y  1 for 0  x, y  2 are
 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-3
(a) x  n  or x  n  a 7. Total number of solution ( x, y, z ) of the equation
4
 sin 2 x  cos2 y  2 sec2 z for 0  x, y, z   has
(b) x  n 
4 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4
 8. Total number of solution of the equation
(c) x  n  or
4 sin x  1  tan x for 0  x   has
4 4

 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0

(d) x  n  (1)n
2 1 1
9. If cos ( x  y )  and sin ( x  y )  and the
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c 2 2
sum of the smallest value of x & y be m then the
L-5 14.5 
value of is
Suggested Problems : m
1. Solve sin 3x  cos 2 x  2 . Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1.2
10. If the general solution of system of equation
Ref: [429-93-11]- x 2n ,n Z
2 1 1
sin   & tan   is written in the form
2. Find all values  which satisfy, 2 3
sin(3  )  sin(3  )  sin(  ) m
2n   when m & n are relatively prime then
 sin(  )  cos  given cos   0 . n
m 
 n  is ([]  GIF )
Ref: [429-93-12]-
 
n ( 1)n , n ( 1)n ,
6 10 Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1
3
n ( 1)n ,n I
10 Step-3
3. Find all values of  lying between 0 and 2,  
1. If tan   tan     0 , then the most general
satisfying the equations, r sin   3 2 
r  4sin   2( 3  1) value of  is (where n  Z ).
 
Ref: [429-97-20]- Solution are ,
2
,
and
5 (a) n  (b) 2n 
6 3 3 6 4 4
 n 
(c) 2n  (d)  (1)n
Step-2 4 4 2
1. If sin 2  cos 3. Then the number of elements Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a

for the set  in 0    2 is 2. The number(s) of solution of the equation

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-6
2(sin 4 2 x  cos4 2 x)  3sin 2 x cos2 x  0 is
2. Total number of solution of this equation (a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
sin x  cos x  2 is Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0

13
3. If 2sin x  1  0 and x [0,2] , then the solution Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
set for x is 11. The number of solutions of
 7   7     cos x  sin x,0  x  4 is
(a) 0,  (b) 0,   11 , 2 
 6   6   6  (a) 4 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 10
   Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
(c) 11 , 2  (d) None of these
 6  12. The equation cos8 x  b cos 4 x  1  0 will have a
solution if b belongs to
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
4. The value of the given equation: (a) (,2] (b) [2, ]
    (c) [, 2] (d) None of these
cos y.cos   x  cos x cos   y +
2  2  Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
13. If x1  0 for 1 i  n and
   
sin y cos   x  cos x.sin   y is zero if x1  x2  x3  .....  xn   then the greatest value
2  2 
of the sum sin x1  sin x2  ......  sin xn is
(a) x  0 (b) y  0
(a) n (b) 

(c) x  y (d) x  n   y; n  Z  
4 (c) n sin   (d) None of these
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
 n
1 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
5. If sin( x  y )  cos( x  y ) 
, then the values of 14. The general solution of the equation
2
x and y lying between 0 to 180 are 1  sin x  ...  (1) sin x  .... 1  cos 2 x
n n
 is
1  sin x  .......  sin n x  ... 1  cos 2 x
(a) x  45 , y  15 (b) x  45 , y  135
 
(a) (1)n  n (b) (1)n  n
(c) y  165 , y  15 (d) x  165 , y  135 3 6
 
(c) (1)n1  n (d) (1)n1  n
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
6. The number of roots of the equation x sin x  1 in 6 3
the interval 0  x  2 is Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4 15. If sin x  cos x  sin x  cos x , then x belongs to
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
the quadrant
7. If sin 2  cos3 . The number of elements for the
(a) I or III (b) II or IV (c) I or II (d) III or IV
set  in 0    2 is
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
(a) 2 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 12
16. The equation sin x.(sin x  cos x)  k has real
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
solutions, then
8. Total no. of solutions of [sin x]  cos x  0; where
1 2
[.] denotes the greatest integer (a) 0  k  (b) 2  3  k  2  3
function, cos x [0,2] is 2
1 2 1 2
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 4 (d) 0 (c) 0  k  2  3 (d) k
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d 2 2
9. The most general solution of tan   1 and Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d

1 17. The equation k cos x  3sin x  k  1 is solvable

cos   only if k belongs to the interval
2
(a) [4, ] (b) [4,4]
 7
(a) n  7 (b) n  (1) n (c) [,4] (d) None of these
4 4
7 Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
(c) 2n  (d) None of these 18. The number of real solution of
4
x2  x2
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c sin e cos e  2
x x
2 is
10. The number of solutions of the equation (a) zero (b) one (c) two (d) infinite
   Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
8 tan 2   9  6sec  in the interval   ,  is
 2 2
(a) two (b) four
(c) Zero (d) None of these
14
19. Let [ x] be the greatest integer less than or equal to L-6 M-14.6
x and let f ( x)  sin x  cos x . Then the most Suggested Problems :
    1. Find the solution set of the following inequalities
general solutions of f ( x)   f    are 1
  10   (i) sin x 
2

(a) 2n  , n  Z (b) n, n  Z (ii) cos x  
1
2 2
 (iii) sin x  cos x, 0  x  
(c) 2n, n  Z (d) 2n, 2n  , n  Z
2 Ref : [Handwritten by Dinesh Gupta Sir]-
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d   5 
(i)x   2n   , 2n    , n  I
20. sin x  sin y  y  y  a will have no solution in
2  6 6
x and y if a belongs to  2 2 
(ii) x  2n   , 2n   , n I
 3 3 
(a) (0, 3 (b) ( 3,0)
(iii) x [0,  / 4)
 1  2. Find the set at all x [0, ]
(c) (,  3) (d)  2  ,  for which
 4 
2sin 2 x  3 sin x  1  0
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
Ref : [Handwritten by Dinesh Gupta Sir]-
21. If x cos   y sin   2 a, xcos   ysin   2 a ,
 5 
sin 2  sin 2 x [0, , 6]  { / 2}   ,  
then  6 
cos2   cos2 
3. Solve : cos 3x  3 sin 3x  2  0
4xy x2  y 2 Ref : [Handwritten by Dinesh Gupta Sir]-
(a) (b)
x y
2 2 xy  2n 13 2n 19 
x   ,   , n I
 3 36 3 36 
4ay 4a 2  x 2
(c) (d) 4. Solve : tan x  3
x2  y 2 x2  y 2
Ref : [Handwritten by Dinesh Gupta Sir]-
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
  
22. The solution set of (2cos x  1)(3  2cos x)  0 x   n  , n  
 3 2
in the interval 0  x  2 is
5. If 0  x  2 , then solve the inequality
    5 
(a)   (b)  ,  2 1 2
3 3 3  2cosec x
y  y 1  2
2
  5  3 
(c)  , ,cos 1     (d) None of these Ref : [Handwritten by Dinesh Gupta Sir]-
3 3  2   3
x , and y = 1
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b 2 2
23. The number of values of x in [0,5] satisfying the
equation 3cos 2 x  10cos x  7  0 is Step-2
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 8 (d) 10 1. If sin x  cos x for 0  x   and the solution set

Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c

|a  b|
is in the form [ a, b ] then the value of is
24. The number of the solutions of the equation 
tan x  sec x  2cos x lying in the interval [0,2] is Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0.75

(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3 2. If cos x  sin x for x [, ] and the solution
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c ab
set is in the form [a, b] then the value of is

25. The equation (cos p  1) x2  (cos p) x  sin p  0
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]- 0.5
where x is a variable, has real roots. Then the
1
interval of p may be 3. If sin x  for x [0,2] and solution is in the
2
   
(a) (0,2) (b) (,0) (c)   ,  (d) (0, )
 2 2 form [a, b] then is
ab
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-1

15
4. If sin x  1 then the number of element in the  2  1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
solution set for 0  x  8 is pq pq 2( p  q) pq
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4 Ref: [book code-16]-c
1 6. The solution of sec4  sec2  2 is:
5. If cos x  for    x   and the solution set is
2   
(a) n  (b) (2n  1) , (2n  1)
in the form [a, b] then the value of a + b is 2 2 10
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-0  
6. Total number of quadrant value which satisfying (c) (2n  1) (d) (2n  1)
10 2
the equation | sin x  cos x |  | sin x |  | cos x | is
Ref: [book code-17]-b
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-2 7. If sin x , sin 2x , sin 3x are in A.P. then x  ___
7. Total number of quadrant which satisfy the n n n n
equation | tan x  cot x |  | tan x |  | cot x | is (a) n / 2 (b) (c) n, (d) ,
3 6 3 6
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-4
Ref: [book code-18]-b
8. If cos x  cos x  0 for
2
x [0, 2] and the 8. The general solution of the equation
b sin x  cos x  1 is:
solution set is the form (a, b) then is
a 
(a) x  2n  , n  0,  1,  2
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-3 2
9. Total number of value of x in (0, 5) satisfying the 
(b) x  n  ((1)n  1) , n  0,  1,  2
equation 3sin 2 x  7sin x  2  0 is 4

Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-6 (c) x  n  ((1)n  1) , n  0,  1,  2
4
10. Total no. of integral values of k for which the
equation 2cos x  3sin x  k  1 has a solution (d) x  2n, n  0,  1,  2
Ref: [book code-19]-a
Ref : [Handwritten By Ahmad Sir]-6

9. The number of points of intersection of 2 y  1 and

Step-3
 
1. In a ABC , the angle A is greater than angle B. If y  cos x in   x  , is
2 2
the values of angles A and B satisfy the equation
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
3sin x  4sin 3 x  k  0 , 0  k  1 , then the mea-
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
sure of angle C =
10. The number of values of x in the interval [0,3]
  2 5
(a) (b) (c) (d) satisfying the equation 2sin 2 x  5sin x  3  0 is
3 2 3 6
Ref: [book code-12]-b
(a) 6 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-d
2. The solution of (sin x  2)2  (cos x  3/ 2)2  0 is:
11. The number of values of x in [0,5] satisfying the
(a) x   / 2 (b) x  
equation 3sin 2 x  7sin x  2  0 is
(c) x   / 4 (d) No solution
(a) 0 (b) 5 (c) 6 (d) 10
Ref: [book code-13]-c
3. If y  cos   sin  has a real solution then: Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
12. The number of solution of the equation
(a)  2  y  2 (b) y  2 1
cot x  cot x  ,0  x  2 , is
(c) y   2 (d) y  1 sin x
Ref: [book code-14]-d (a)1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
4. The set of values of a for which the equation Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b

sin 4 x  cos 4 x  a has a solution is: 13. The number of solution of cos x  sin x such that
 1 1  1  1  1 1 0  x   ,is
(a)  ,  (b)  , 1 (c)  , 1 (d)  , 
 2 2   4   2  4 2 (a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) None
Ref: [book code-15]-a Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b

5. If the solutions for  of cos p  cos q  0 , 14. The number of solution of the equation
p  q  0 are in A.P. then numerically smallest tan x.tan 4 x  1,0  x   , is
common difference of A.P. is: (a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 5 (d) 8
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
16
15. The number of solution of the equation    
24. If tan  sin   cot  sin  , then sin   cos 
12cos x  7 cos 2 x  4cos x  9  0
3 2  2 
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) infinity (d) None is
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c (a) 2n  1 (b) 2n  1 (c) 2n (d) n
16. The sum of all solution of the equation Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
    1    
cos .cos    .cos     is 25. If sin  cot   cos  tan  ,then  is
3  3  4 4  4 
100    
(a) 15 (b) 30 (c) (d) None (a)  n   (b)  2n  
3  4  4
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
   
17. The number of solution of (c)  n   (d)  2n  
 4  6
16sin 2 x  16cos2 x  10,0  x  2 , is
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 6 (d) 8

Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
18. The smallest positive value of x such that
  
tan( x  20 )  tan( x  10 ).tan( x  10 ) ,is
(a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 60 (d) 75
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
19. The maximum value of
   
sin  x    cos  x   in is attained at
 6  6
   
(a) (b) (c) (d)
12 6 3 2
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a

20. The minimum value of 2sin x  2cos x is

1 1
1  1 
(a) 1 (b) 2 2 (c) 2 2 (d)  2  
 2
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
21. If cos p  cos q  0 then the different values of
 are in AP, whose common difference is
  2 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
pq pq pq pq
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-c
22. If tan 2 x.tan x  1 , then x is
 
(a) (b) (6n  1)
3 6
 
(c) (4n  1) (d) (2n  1)
6 6
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-b
23. The maximum value of 5sin   3sin(  ) is 7,
then the set of all possible values of  is
   2 
(a)  2n   (b)  2n  
 3  3
  2 
(c)  ,  (d) None
3 3 
Ref : [Handwritten by Ahmad Sir)]-a

17
 Answers 3n 2n
(ii) ,n Z (iii) ,n Z
2 2 3 12
L-1 M-14.1
n 3
Suggested Problems : 7. (i) ,n Z
4 16
1. (i) (2n 1) , n z (ii) (2n 1) , n z 2n 2 n 4
6 3 (ii) ,n Z (iii) ( 1)n ,n Z
3 9 3 9
(iii) (2n 1) , n z
6 8. (i) n ,n Z (ii) n ,n Z
n 3 4
2. (i) ,n z (ii) 2n , n z
2 (iii) n ,n Z
4n 3
(iii) ,n z n
3 9. (i) or m , n, m Z
n 1 3
3. (i) 2n ( 1) ,n z
2n
4n 2 (ii) or 2 n , n Z
(ii) ,n z 5 10 2
3 9 2l 2k 1
3n (iii) or , l, k Z,
(iii) ,n z m n m n
2 2
m
4. ,m z Step-2
3 1. 43 2. 9 3. 0.5 4. 2.5 5. 1 6. 0.5 7. 540
5. (2n 1) or, 2m , where m, n z 8. 3 9. 0 10. 6
4
n n Step-3
6. (i) ,n z (ii) ,n z
3 12 3 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. b 5. c 6. c 7. c
n n 8. b 9. c 10. a 11. c 12. c 13. d 14. c
(iii) ,n z (iv) ,n z 15. b 16. a 17. c 18. a 19. b 20. a 21. a
3 9 3 12
22. b 23. a 24. a 25. b

Step-1
L-2 M-14.2
5 2 11
1. (i) , (ii) , (iii) , Suggested Problems :
3 3 3 3 6 6
5 7 4 1. n ,n z
(iv) , (v) , (vi) , 3
6 6 6 6 3 3
7 11 2 5 3 7 2. x n or x m , where m, n z
2. (i) , (ii) , (iii) , 2 4
6 6 3 3 4 4
4 5 3 5 5 7 3. x n ,n z
(iv) , (v) , (vi) , 3
3 3 4 4 6 6
2n m
3. (i) n ,n Z (ii) ,n Z 4. x n or x , where m, n z
5 3 3 9
2n 1 2n 1 5. x 2 n , 2n
(iii) ,n Z (iv) ,n Z 4
5 4
n 6. No general solution is possible
(v) ,n Z (vi) (2n 1) ,n Z
3 2 10 7. Number of solutions are 4.
5
4. (i) 2 n ,n Z (ii) 2 n , n Z 8. 2n or 2n , where n z.
4 12 12
(iii) n ( 1)n ,n Z 9. 2n ,n z 11. a
3 4
5
5. (i) n ( 1)n ,n Z
4 Step-1
3 2 n
(ii) n ,n Z (iii) 2 n ,n Z 1. or m , n, m Z
4 3 4 3
n 2. 2 n or 2 n , n Z
6. (i) ( 1)n ,n Z 2
2 12

18
3. 2 n or 2 n , n Z
6 2 L-4 M-14.4
Suggested Problems :
4. 2 n or 2 n , n Z
2 n 
1. x   (1)n , n  I
2 12
Step-2
1. 0.5 2. 9 3.3 4. 0 5. 0.125 6. 7 2. x (2n 1)
4
7. 0 8. 10 9. 7 10. 4.5
 
3. x =  0, 
Step-3   2
1. a 2. b 3. d 4. a 5. c 6. a 7. d
8. d 9. a 10. d 11. b 12. b 13. c 14. c
15. d 16. a 17. b 18. c 19. d 20. c 21. d Step-2
22.d 23.b 24. b 25. a 1. 4 2. 0 3. 0 4. 4 5. 0.75 6. 1.5 7. 4
8. 0 9. 0 10. 1
L-3 M-14.3
Suggested Problems : Step-3
7 1. b 2. c 3. c 4. a 5. d 6. c 7. b
1. 2n
6 8. a 9. b 10. c 11. a 12. c 13. d 14. a
15. b 16. d 17. a 18. a 19. a 20. c 21. c
2. x n ( 1)n , n I and y 2m ,m I 22. a 23. a 24. c
6 3
3. No solution
L-5 M-14.5
4. x (2n 1) , n I
2 Suggested Problems :
5. No solution 1. x 2n ,n Z .
2
6. x (2m 1) , y n ,z t where m, n, t are
2 2. n ( 1)n , n ( 1)n ,
integer 6 10
3
n ( 1)n ,n I
Step-1 10
1. n or 2 m , n, m Z 2 5
3. Solution are , , and
2 7 6 3 3 6
2. 2 n or m ( 1)m , n, m Z
3 6
3. n or m , n, m Z
Step-2
3 1. 6 2. 0 3. 0 4. 1 5. 0 6. 3 7. 4
n m 3 8. 0 9.1.2 10.1
4. or , n, m Z
2 2 8
3 Step-3
5. n ( 1)n or m , n, m Z 1. a 2. a 3. b 4. d 5. a 6. c 7. c
2 4 8. d 9. c 10. c 11. a 12. c 13. c 14. b
1 3 15. a 16. d 17. c 18. b 19. d 20. d 21. b
6. n tan 1 or m , n, m Z
2 4 22. b 23. c 24. c 25. d
7. 2 n ,n Z
3 L-6 M-14.6
Suggested Problems :
Step-2   5 
1. (i) x  2n   , 2n    , n I
1. 4 2. 24 3. 6 4. 9 5. 7.2 6. 18 7. 8  6 6
8. 8 9. 9 10. 36
 2 2 
(ii) x  2n   , 2n    , n  I
 3 3
Step-3
1. b 2. a 3. c 4. d 5. c 6. b 7. c (iii) x [0,  / 4)
8. d 9. d 10. c 11. a 12. c 13. b 14. b  5 
15. b 16. a 17. c 18. b 19. b 20. d 21. a 2. x [0, , 6]  { / 2}  
, 
6 
22. a 23. c 24. c 25. d
 2n 13 2n 19 
3. x   ,   , n I
 3 36 3 36 
19
   
4. x   n , n  
 3 2
 3
5. x  , and y = 1
2 2

Step-2
1. 0.75 2. 0.5 3.1 4.4 5. 0 6. 2 7.4
8. 3 9. 6 10. 6

Step-3
1. b 2. c 3. d 4. a 5. c 6. b 7. b
8. a 9. b 10. d 11. c 12. b 13. b 14. c
15. c 16. b 17. b 18. c 19. a 20. b 21. c
22. b 23. a 24. b 25. a



20