Professional Documents
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Origination fees received > Direct origination costs = increase interest income
4,000,000
150,000
- 342,100 192,100
Carrying amount 3,807,900
Cash 342,100
Unearned interest income 342,100
Unearned interest income 150,000
Cash 150,000
Cash 4,000,000
Loan receivable 4,000,000
Origination fees received > Direct origination costs = increase interest income
4,000,000
61,500
350,000 288,500
Carrying amount 3,711,500 1.)
3.)
2016
Jan. 1 Loan receivable 4,000,000
Cash 4,000,000
Cash 350,000
Unearned interest income 350,000
2017
Dec. 31 Cash 400,000
Unearne interest income 50,826
Interest income 450,826
Origination fees received < Direct origination costs = decrease interest income
3,000,000
260,300
100,000 160,300
3,160,300
2.)
Noncurrent asset:
Loan receivable 3,000,000
Direct orig cost (53,405 + 56,513) 109,918 (t-acct)
Carrying amount - Dec. 31, 2016 3,109,918
5,000,000
457,500
200,000 257,500
Carrying amount 5,257,500 1.)
dr. loss
cr. accrued interest
cr. Allow
Jan. 1, 2014
dr. Loan receivable 7.5M
cr. Cash 7.5M
Jan. 1, 2015
dr. Cash 900K
cr. Interest income 900K
1.09 / / = = =
3.) 2016
Dec. 31 Cash (4M x 9%) 360,000
Interest income (the borrower paid the interest) 360,000
Impairment loss 634,640
Allowance for impairment loss (amortized as interest income) 634,640
Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (t-account) 4,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment (t-account) 634,640
Carrying amount 3,365,360
2017
Dec. 31 NO INTEREST PAYMENT
Allowance for loan impairment (3,365,360 x 9%) 302,882
Interest income (amortized as interest income) 302,882
Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (t-account) 4,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment (t-account) 331,758
Carrying amount 3,668,242
2018
Dec. 31 NO INTEREST PAYMENT
Allowance for loan impairment (due to rounding off) 331,758
Interest income (amortized as interest income) 331,758
Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (t-account) 4,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment (t-account) -
Carrying amount 4,000,000
2019 - 2021
Dec. 31 Cash (4M x 9%) 360,000
Interest income 360,000
2022
Dec. 31 Cash (4M x 9%) 4,360,000
Interest income 360,000
Loan receivable 4,000,000
THREE STAGE OF IMPAIRMENT APPROACH
Stage 3 Impaired
=(3M - (3M*40%)*0.77) - 24.9K - 491.7K
1,559,400
2019
Jan. 1 Loan receivable 3,000,000
Cash 3,000,000
Dec. 31 Cash (3M x 9%) 270,000
Interest income 270,000
2019 - Stage 1 of default
Computation of PV of cash flows
Carrying amount - Dec. 31, 2019 (t-account) 3,000,000
Probability of collection 90%
Expected cash flow 2,700,000
PV Factor for 5 years (1.09 / / = = = = =) 0.65
Present value of cash flows 1,755,000
Computation of Impairment loss
Carrying amount of loan 3,000,000
PV of loan 1,755,000
Expected credit loss 1,245,000
Probability of default within 12-months 2%
12-month expected credit loss allowance 24,900
2020 - Stage 2
Computation of PV of cash flows
Carrying amount of loan - Dec. 31, 2020 3,000,000
Probability of collection 60%
Expected cash flow 1,800,000
PV factor for 4 years 0.71
PV of cash flows 1,278,000
* interest and principal payments are every Jan. 1, made payments on 2015 and 2016
** the bank did not accrue interest on Dec. 31, 2016
*** remaining principal payment will be collected as originally scheduled
1.) 2016 - date of default
Computation of PV of cash flows
Jan. 1, 2017 1,000,000 1,000,000
Jan. 1, 2018 1,000,000 0.93 930,000
Jan. 1, 2019 1,000,000 0.86 860,000
3,000,000 2,790,000
Computation of Impairment loss
Carrying amount 3,000,000
PV of cash flows 2,790,000
IMPAIRMENT LOSS 210,000 B.
2016 Impairment loss 210,000
Dec. 31 Allowance for loan impairment 210,000
Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable 3,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment 210,000
Carrying amount 2,790,000
2.) 2017
Jan. 1 Cash 1,000,000
Loan receivable (originally as scheduled) 1,000,000
Statement of Financial Position - Jan. 1, 2017
Loan receivable (3M - 1M) 2,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment 210,000
Carrying amount 1,790,000
Allowance for loan impairment (1,790K x 8%) 143,200
Interest income 143,200 B.
3.) Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2017
Loan receivable (3M - 1M) 2,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment 66,800
Carrying amount 1,933,200 A.
* interest payment was made as scheduled on Jan. 1, 2015, unable to make in 2016
** the bank accrued in Dec. 31, 2015, but did not accrue interest for 2016
2015
Jan. 1 Cash 360,000
Interest income 360,000
* principal and interest payments every Jan. 1, made payments on 2015 and 2016
** bank accrued interest for 2016
1.) 2016 - Date of Default
Computation of PV of cash flows
Jan. 1, 2017 1,000,000 1,000,000
Jan. 1, 2018 2,000,000 0.91 1,820,000
Jan. 1, 2019 3,000,000 0.83 2,490,000
6,000,000 5,310,000
Computation of Impairment loss
CA of loan - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (6M x 10%) 6,000,000
Accrued interest receivable 600,000 6,600,000
PV of loan 5,310,000
IMPAIRMENT LOSS 1,290,000 C.
(200K x 2.49) =
PV of interest 200,000 0.91 182,000
PV of interest 200,000 0.83 166,000
PV of interest 200,000 0.75 150,000
PV of Principal 5,000,000 0.75 3,750,000
PV of loan 4,248,000
CA of loan 5,000,000
IMPAIRMENT LOSS - 752,000 A.
Dec. 31 Cash 200,000
Interest income 200,000
Impairment loss 752,000
Allowance for loan impairment 752,000
Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (t-account) 5,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment (t-account) 752,000
Carrying amount 4,248,000
2.) Interest income 424,800 B.
Interest received 200,000
Amortization of allowance for impairment 224,800
*do this if INTEREST REC. INTEREST INC. AMORTIZATION PRESENT VALUE
2 rates are given Dec. 31, 2016 4,248,000
Dec. 31, 2017 200,000 424,800 224,800 4,472,800
Dec. 31, 2018 200,000 447,280 247,280 4,720,080
Dec. 31, 2019 200,000 479,920 279,920 5,000,000
752,000
2017
Dec. 31 Cash 200,000
Interest income 200,000
Allowance for loan impairment 224,800
Interest income 224,800
OR
Cash 200,000
Allowance for loan impairment 224,800
Interest income 424,800
3.) Statement of Financial Position - Dec. 31, 2016
Loan receivable (t-account) 5,000,000
Allowance for loan impairment (t-account) 527,200
Carrying amount 4,472,800 C.
IMPAIRMENT OF LOAN - lump sum (2 rates given)
* interest for Dec. 31, 2016 has not been received and not been recognized
** all annual interest will be payed at maturity ------> (4M x 8% x 5yrs)
*** from 4M to 2M
1.) 2016 - Date of default
Computaion of PV of cash flows
PV of Principal 2,000,000 0.735 1,470,000
PV of interest (4M x 8% x 5yrs) 1,600,000 0.735 1,176,000
Total PV of loan 2,646,000 A.
CA of loan 4,000,000
2.) IMPAIRMENT LOSS - 1,354,000 A.
Jan. 1, 2015
Loan receivable 5,000,000
Cash 5,000,000
Dec. 31, 2015
Cash (5M x 9%) 450,000
Interest income 450,000
Dec. 31, 2016
Accrued interest receivable (5M x 9%) 450,000
Interest income INTEREST ACCRUED will be paid at maturity (Dec. 31, 2019) 450,000
Cash 2,100
Interest swap 140
Call option 80 A.
Loan receivable 2,000
Recourse obligation 120
Gain on sale 200