CHAPTER 10: NUTRITION AND FOOD PRODUCTION

2004
1 Figure 7 shows part of a Nitrogen Circle.
[Rajah 7 menunjukkan sebahagian daripada Kitar Nitrogen]

Rajah 7

(a) (i) Complete the cycle above to identify substance R in Figure 7.

[Lengkapkan kitar di atas untuk mengenal pasti bahan R dalam Rajah 7.]

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(ii) What state must the nitrates be in to be absorbed by the plants? [2 marks]
[Apakah keadaan nitrat yang boleh diserap oleh tumbuhan?]

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(b) Name the types of bacteria involved in processes P and Q. [2 marks]

[Namakan jenis bakteria yang terlibat dalam proses P dan proses
Q]

(i) Process P [Proses P]: ……………………………………………….

(ii) Process Q [Proses Q]: …………………………………………….

(c) Name one plant involved in process P. [1 mark]

[Namakan satu tumbuhan yang terlibat dalam proses P]

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 (d) Give one example of a chemical fertilizer which increases nitrate [1 mark]
content in soil.
[Berikan satu contoh baja kimia yang menambahkan kandungan nitrat
dalam tanah]

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2006
2 Diagram 8 shows a green plant under the sunlight.
[Rajah 8 menunjukkan tumbuhan hijau di bawah sinaran matahari]

Diagram 8

(a) What is gas X? [1 mark]

[Apakah gas X?]

………………………………………………………………………………….

(b) (i) What process takes place in the green plant in Diagram 8? [1 mark]
[Apakah proses yang berlaku pada tumbuhan hijau dalam Rajah 8?]

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(ii) Write down the word equation for the process in 8(b)(i). [1 mark]
[Tuliskan persamaan perkataan bagi proses di 8(b)(i)]

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(c) (i) Name the pigment found in the leaves involved in the process in [1 mark]
Diagram 8.
[Namakan pigmen pada daun yang terlibat dalam proses pada Rajah 8]

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 (ii) What is the function of the pigment in 8(c)(i)? [1 mark]
[Apakah fungsi pigmen di 8(c)(i)?]

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(d) State one benefit of the process in 8(b)(i) to living things. [1 mark]
[Nyatakan satu kepentingan proses 8(b)(i) kepada benda hidup]

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