Date....

Page..
Phuse
ndererene DiLgrach
nter fer ence enge are Dr Prackicnfrenges are
d theSome aotdh not_c theSame wfdth.

AlL brghi renge are o AIL brighdtingo are

t h adme Egdens not dh- h e Pam iyfensety

for_ccnitrutruchinq u adronamica! telescope th

obechve hould hare himarimung diameter df
th three den gpiren hau hemauimum diammtor
h eyepiece shocldhive he highosd peuer on
better mgnificahen herepare Ce cuse densL a

6 Radioooves
Humma ray
GX-ra
y
y3-
Inrared ray4_maiain th éarth ' oarmh

A locua _o pont which osciltate inphae

calhd Ouefrot thusHa dafina as_a
Jeurface Cmstant phose
Incident
wavern

mgdium1
medi um A
TYYTt

Rehracheduverot

V2 V
 Date.
Page

Le ipeed tdghi _rurer _medicem be V_m

Qnd in dener meli um be ym/f:

LIn_the same time B6'2Yat

I n AA BA'D Slni DD
13'
n AAglD
8D'

Heidingeguak ( by eguabia () el

Sin rr B

BDT

DD
Sin t 813 Vt

1 M
Va
1u lin
 Date.
Page.

Lye
piece
6ieeAL

bf0 15 om m 0
fe 5cm
Me f

M Mo X Me 30 Ma x 6 Mo 5
mo Yo

fo V 5U

A5 5u

50m

V 5u 5X\5 25
 Date.*..
Page

do_obecd be pla ced afdsstence L5 cm r o t

h ohjec

fe

Vo

Po leparaAng behocen ebj/ech've_and

eyeple c

l I 6 ? cm

@ Mierouarel are fceitablo for reder ystem

aircraB _nargabn The rngeo reqoncy
for the4 ware 10'Hz to 10 Hz

inceelectro magnekc ee carryenergy and

nommttum therehor they exertod
energ
pressuwe n
heSuurface cwhich hay are tncidat
 Date.
Page.

air ocm
n (in_air )

(as)(
R

5-1) 5.-1) (
R R 20X0* S

nau=1)(7

0:25
25

f 50cm

ocal lenqdh i pogthiv

43ignified thad the ray b Cencare at
aponi_infrent d fhe len Io the
Emuge diitaneispositve.
 Date.
P a g a **********"
.

3 1 the Sthi n younql ouble SAerperlmont

are Pdenttcal th n tndensify a f any pornz) Pox
the creen may ary beteen 2ero andKonur
tm o the ntenaity dw o ngte Prt
The tofal ndenitt at a pant where io phae
oerente _ gon by

are thetntentr e o_ha-

tndirrdu.alSource areequal
where 0 Z be
Shere

Th ingy the dereenrari 42 _ad

3 1
width contral manmteM 0
9 h a phenomenm En- which e ray dltghs tresellig
aNCngle in.cidence qreater than hs
Ceihicalanqle rer odeniero meliumi
totallyrefßcted bach t t o t h e donormodlbam
Callato to fep Hernal refle ch'on.-
 Date..... ** ******"**"
Page..

Rorer
nierforaree

17 (
Denger Totally relecfed
edim

Bghtmut travelrman opically denser

toan opfica l rarer medium L
h anole e incidonce in tho deniar medicemmeut
b e greater thaun the C ical angle or the..
t v o medr'a

from Snell lo
Jtn 2u,
Sinn

a9hen ie d 10 So

Stn90 U-
1 naver Medianm
Sinic
dhen _and a
 A

A AO AR mean ray O R pcurullel

fo tho bale BC hence he prigm in-
Fh Poiiticno _minimum dertation

inA0) /2
in A/2
iren
= A =60

The rekore in60 )/f2

3in_60/2
Sin(80 4 0) /2
in604 0/2 =
3/ Jin 60

60
 Date.

Page..

C 2 C

Consicler4he athn PDBE i a thin ten

An objecd 0 w placed en A princi pal
Ani The wo Ipherncal Jurfa.ce cl the
Lens have fheir centre C and (

The oph cal Centre at and Principa

ani ad the two epherical &urface Dan £
anage i
Imaqe ormed at O and ater second rfractr
h inul imago_ formd al.
This ens hin epoinh D,P and£ a r e
all close to each other. kJe moydake ho
originP.

he goneruseguaro refra chn a a

Bpherical urfated

for irHrefrachan the objecd af 0 the

imugea

V,V, R theirX- Coordin atexg

 Date... ********* ****

Pa *******************»

V
V

rcmmedicun l to meditum

V
Va

Ndding 5) and (G)

Kente

This Len maker formula

a 1talintecnal refhchonC)
b Denter to rarer
mediam (6)
C Greater tha Cal
d decreaie