[Anatomy, Physiology & Pathology : IOM: 2074 I]

Anatomy
1. Define cartilage and its types. Describe briefly on hyaline cartilage. [1+1+3=5]
2. Describe briefly on the structure and function of adrenal gland. What do you mean by
Cushing’s Syndrome? [2+2+1=5]
3. Name the parts of ear. Explain the structure of external ear. [1+4=5]
4. Define autonomic nervous system. Compare between sympathetic and parasympathetic
nervous system. [1+4=5]
5. Describe the normal anatomy of stomach with its applied aspects. [4+1=5]
6. Explain the conducting system of heart. [5]
7. Explain the parts of a nephron. [5]
8. Explain briefly on layers of skin. [5]

Physiology
9. Give the composition and function of gastric juice. [2+2=4]
10. Define anemia. Explain functions of blood. [1+3=4]
11. Define physiology. Describe the functions of placenta. [1+3=4]
12. Write short notes on: [2x4=8]
a) Pulse b) Blood pressure c) Color vision d) Functions of kidneys

Pathology
13. List the causes of cell injury. Describe vascular and cellular changes in acute inflammation.
[1+4=5]
14. Define embolism. Describe different types of emboli. [1+4=5]
15. Describe about primary and secondary tuberculosis. [5]
16. Describe pathophysiology and complications of diabetes mellitus. [5]