ÔN TẬP

ĐỀ 1
I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each
group.
1. A. blood B. vocabulary C. doubtful D. boring
2. A. hydroelectric B. environment C. solar D. biogas
3. A. pleasure B. feed C. heat D. meat
4. A. plentiful B. electric C. renewable D. energy
5. A. few B. knew C. new D. sew
6. A. blood B. spoon C. noon D. tool
7. A. accent B. fluency C. office D. official
8. A. naked B. intended C. wretched D. ploughed
9. A. foot B. scooter C shoot D. food
10. A. champagne B. parachute C. cheer D. machine
II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each
group.
1. A. musician B. enormous C. natural D. improvement
2. A. effective B. plentiful C. dangerous D. limited
3. A. population B. education C. consumption D. satisfaction
4. A. energy B. countryside C. changeable D. volunteer
5. A. renewable B. artificial C. unfortunate D. continuous
6. A. different B. serious C. effective D. regular
7. A. dangerous B. countryside C. energy D. volunteer
8. A. incapable B. sincere C. loyalty D. success
9. A. development B. satisfaction C. population D. education
10. A. interfere B. convenient C. referee D. cigarette
11. A. attraction B. humorous C. acquaintance D. unselfish
12. A. changeable B. dioxide C. countryside D. natural
13. A. important B. plentiful C. familiar D. convenience
14. A. disease B. service C. standard D. tourist
15. A. agriculture B. industrial C. behavior D. economy
❷. MULTIPLE CHOICE
Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. The wind, the sun, and the wave are some types of __________ sources of energy.
A. changeable B. alternative C. cheap D. costly
2. People will reduce energy __________ as much as possible.
A. consume B. consumption C. expense D. expenses
3. Nuclear power is expensive and dangerous __________ our environment.
A. for B. to C. in D. with
4. Low energy light bulbs should be used to __________ electricity.
A. spend B. buy C. convert D. save
5. We must __________ the amount of water our family used every day.
A. lower B. reduce C. lessen D. narrow
6. At this time next month we __________ to Ha Long Bay for a holiday.
A. will go B. will going C. will be gone D. will be going
7. By the middle of the 21st century, people in developing countries __________ more renewable energy.
A. uses B. will be using C. used D. have
8. Fossil fuels are very common in our society but they __________ the environment.
A. renew B. provide C. waste D. pollute
9. In India, the demand for __________ has always been more than the supply.
A. shortage B. sources C. slogan D. electricity
10. The government has warned that Britain will face power __________ in the coming winters.
A. coal B. shortages C. slogans D. energy
11. Wind power is one of the earliest __________ sources of energy used by humankind.
A. alternative B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
12. Nobody can predict exactly when supplies of fossil fuels will be __________ However, we all know
they quickly reduce in quantity.
A. installed B. polluted C. harmful D. exhausted
13. Biogas can be used to __________ natural gas in cooking, heating, or electrical generation.
A. use up B. replace C. pollute D. install
14. We will cut down in the use of natural gas because it is __________ and harmful to the environment.
A. available B. abundant C. plenty D. limited
15. Hydro power is__________ because dams cannot be built in certain areas.
A. abundant B. enough C. limited D. unlimited
16. If we go on__________ electricity, we will have to pay a lot next month.
A. turning on B. widened C. wasting D. increasing
17. In many countries, people think that electricity, gas and water are not luxuries but__________.
A. necessities B. appliances C. sales D. consumers
III. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. Tidal energy is renewable, ___________________and clean. (plenty)
2. Wind will be used as an ____________friendly sources of energy. (environment)
3. Solar power can be used to ______________________or cool our houses. (hot)
4. _______________, fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. (fortunate)
5. We should use them_______________ and try to find out alternative sources of power. (economy)
6. Solar energy is____________, plentiful and clean. (renew)
7. I think that solar energy can be an___________ source of energy in the near future. (alter)
8. We should reduce the use of____________________ at home. (electrical)
9. Energy is used to____________ a lot of electrical things. (product)
10. There will be a____________ of energy in the near future. (short)
11. Scientists are looking for clean and ___________________ sources of energy. (effect)
12. Because our major sources of energy are running out while the solar energy is abundant
and____________. (limit)
13. Energy is used to produce a lot of____________ things. (electrical)
14. The____________ of wind turbines will be completed by next Friday. (install)
III. Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs
correcting.
1. The exhaust exploitation of natural resources can result in the bad consequences for the environment.
A B C D
2. We can avoid to waste clean water by some effective ways such as turning off
A B C
faucets carefully after using them.
D
3. People can use wind or hydro power to convert from electricity.
A B C D
4. They will be opening a clean power factory this time last month.
A B C D
5. She cancels her flight to Japan at 9 p.m. tomorrow, so she will be flying at that time.
A B C D
6. Some prestigious scientists will invite to the meeting tomorrow to find some
A B C
solutions to the environmental problems.
D
7. Air pollution will be increased anymore when people apply clean energy resources in many fields of life.
A B C D
8. Within ten years, people will be used less fossil fuel and more renewable energy.
A B C D
9. Using solar energy instead fossil fuels can help reverse the effects of global warming.
A B C D
 10. Wind power is clean, abundant, widely available, and environmental friendly.
A B C D
IV. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.
Sentences Correction
1.You can save the electricity by turn off the lights when not using them ___________
2. He will clean his house at 9 am tomorrow. ___________
3. My sister will be buying a house in the city center next year. ___________
4. They will build a five-stars hotel on this street. ___________
5. A solution for the environment problem will soon be finding by scientists ___________
6.-What visitors attended the local festival last year? - Hundreds of them. ___________
7. The burning of fossil fuels is harmful for the environment and public health. ___________
8. Solar energy can convert into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity. ___________
9. Solar power is by far the more popular renewable energy source. ___________
10. One of the ways you can save energy in your home are to use energy saving ___________
light bulbs.
V. Arrange the words to make sentences.
1. run out/ non –renewable/ comes/ energy/ from/ that/ sources/ will/ some day.
………………………………………………………..
2. fuels/ to/ are/ they/ the/ limited/ harmful/ fossil/ environment/ and/ are
……………………………………………
3. can’t/ non – renewable/ replace/ energy/ resources/ be/ up/ once /used/ are/ they.
………………………………………………………..
4. cheap/ but/ releases/ a lot of/ when/ cola/ is/ burned/ it/ pollutants.
………………………………………………..
5. Vietnam/ its/ heavily/ currently/ relies/ fuels/ for/ on/ fossil/ energy.
……………………………..
6. solar energy/ renewable/ the/ is/ cleanest/ source/ abundant/ and/ most/ energy
………………………
7. should/ provide/ water/ heating/ your/ home/ to/ you/ fit/ solar/ to/ panels/ or/ electricity.
………………………………….
8. people/ In/ will/ be/ time/ many/ more/ using/ short/ cars/ electric/ a.
…………………………..
ĐỀ 2
I. Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. clean b. disease c. mean d. nuclear
2. a. biogas b. energy c. dangerous d. generate
3. a. slum b. nutrition c. abundant d. hunger
4. a. consumption b. solution c. question d. population
5. a. machinery b. cheap c. exchange d. beach
II. Choose the word that has different stress pattern.
1. a. footprint b. wealthy c. pollute d. healthcare
2. a. plentiful b. convenient c. serious d. popular
3. a. gather b. reduce c. provide d. affect
4. a. successful b. renewable c. available d. electricity
a. accommodate b. overcrowded c. malnutrition d. population
III. Choose the best answer, a, b, c or d to complete the sentence.
1. Once non-renewable energy sources are used_______________they are gone forever.
a. out b. up c. for d. off
2. Many chemicals have a damaging effect ______________the environment.
a. on b. in c. to d. for
3. Renewable energy is also called”____________energy” because it doesn’t pollute the air.
a. inexhaustible b. available c. clean d. dangerous
4. ____________ the pollution it cause, coal still plays an important role in the production of electricity
around the world .
a. Despite b. Due to c. Even though d. However
5. Using solar panels at home can help______________your electric bill and your carbon footprint.
a. reduce b. increase c. provide d. convert
6. Wind power is the most promising________________source of energy.
a. non-renewable b. natural c. limited d. alternative
7. With teleportation, you disappear at a place, and then__________ in another place seconds later.
A. appears B. appeared C. reappear D. reappears
8. Every day over1,000 new cars add to the city and the city of over 20 million people is getting more and
more__________.
A. expensive B. famous C. difficult D. gridlocked
9. It will be__________ to ride a jet pack in bad weather because it doesn’t have a roof.
A. enjoyable B. pleasant C. unpleasant D. comfortable
10. A sky safety system can help cars to__________ traffic jams and crashes.
A. prevent B. have C. use D. take
11. People won’t use flying cars__________ the year 2050.
A. before B. after C. during D. until
12. We believe that urban transport pods can travel around 30kph.
A. with B. at C. in D. on
13. Which__________ of transport do you think will be used in the future?
A. mean B. meaning C. meanings D. means
14. __________ books are here. __________ are there.
A. Theirs – ours B. Their – our C. Theirs – our D. Their – ours
IV. Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. In 2016, more than half of Mumbai's population ________________ (live) in slums.
2. The world's population ____________________ (grow) at a startling rate
3. The Dharavi slum _______________ (found) in 1883 during the British colonial era.
4. They don't mind ___________ (help) the people who are in need.
5. I think that driverless cars _______________ (use) widely in the next two decades.
6. My father installed glass in the windows to stop heat _________________ (escape)
7. I'd prefer ____________ (have) a hoverboard, so that I can fly to school!
8. A small hydropower plant_________________(build) on the river in ten years time. .
9. If the electricity________________(make)from wind turbines, it is green.
10. Burning fossil fuels ________________(emit) gases that are harmful to the environment.
V. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Solar, win, and hydro are renewable and _______________________(exhaust)
2. Coal is also _________________, there is a large reserve globally. (plenty)
3. The movement of waves anf tides can be able to generate_______________(electric)
4. Scientists are looking for clean and_____________sources of energy.(effect)
5. Non-renewable sources are not___________________friendly and can have serious effect on our health.
(environment)
6. Natural gas is less_______________than coal or crude oil(pollute)
7. Energy resources are often _____________as renewable or nonrenewable, (category)
8. Turning off electrical appliances when they are not m use is a great way to reduce
energy______________(consume)
VI. There is one mistake in each sentence. Find and correct it.
1. The burning of fossil fuels is harmful for the environment and public health.
2 . Solar energy can convert into other forms of energy, such as heat and electricity.
3 . Solar power is by far the more popular renewable energy source.
4 . Within ten years, people will be used less fossil fuel and more renewable energy.
5 . Using solar energy instead fossil fuels can help reverse the effects of global warming.
6 . Many people living in rural areas use biogas to cook, and heating.
7 . Wind power is clean, abundant, widely available, and environmental friendly.
8 . One of the ways you can save energy in your home are to use energy saving light bulbs
VII. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one.
 1. What is the population of Ho Chi Minh City? (in)
How many __________________________________________________
2. They no longer love going out at the weekend, don't they? (used)
They__________________________________________________
3. There is more crime in cities than in rural areas. (lower)
Crime rates __________________________________________________
4. Most people think overpopulation is less dangerous than it is. (more)
Overpopulation
5. Although the weather was bad, I had a very good time in Brazil. (spite)
In __________________________________________________
6. Crime affects everyone in different ways. (by)
Everyone __________________________________________________
7. You want to have a look at my new car, don't you? (like)
You'd __________________________________________________
ĐỀ 3
I. Choose the word that has underlined part pronounced differently from the rest.
1. a. diverse b. crime c. disease d. violence
2. a. death b. peaceful c. wealthy d. spread
3. a. overcrowded b. populated c. polluted d. advantaged
4. a. city b. space c. spacious d. peaceful
5. a. homeless b. problem c. poverty d. solve
II. Choose the word that has different stress pattern.
1. a. peaceful b. disease c. shortage d. spacious
2. a. commit b. healthy c. standard d. poverty
3. a. malnutrition b. population c. overcrowded d. accommodate
4. a. criminal b. density c. nutrition d. megacity
5. a. populated b. explosion c. economy d. diverse
III. Write the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. Today, we suffer from a population ________________. (explode)
2. Jakarta is the most ___________________ city in Southeast Asia. (populate)
3. The policeman ordered the _________________ to drop his weapon. (crime)
4. Approximately one-third of Dhaka's residents live in___________________ . (poor)
5. The population __________________ of Vietnam is 293 people per square kilometer. (dense)
6. Many of the refugees are suffering from severe__________________ . (nutrition)
7. London's population makes it by far the ___________ city in the UK. (large)
8. Rapid growth of the city has led to a housing ___________. (short)
9. Do you think overpopulation is a cause of ___________ in the world? (hungry)
10. Children living in severely ___________ homes often have no space to play, study and develop. (crowd)
IV. Write the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one
1. Humans don't drive as carefully as self-driving cars.
Self-driving cars ________________________________________________________
2. There aren't many people who still want to stay in the village.
There are only _________________________________________________________
3. The population of Los Angeles is over 3 million.
Los Angeles ___________________________________________________________
4. Veronica is one of my good friends.
Veronica is a ___________________________________________________________
5.Jakarta doesn’t have as many skyscrapers as Shanghai.
Shanghai..............................................................................................................................
6.You forgot to turn off the T.V last night, didn’t you?
You didn’t remember..........................................................................................................?
7.The countryside doesn’t suffer as much pollution as the city.
The countryside...................................................................................................................
8.Does overpopulation cause a lot of social problems in this area?
 Overpopulation ..................................................................................................................?
9.Is pollution the most serious problem?
Pollution is..........................................................................................................................?
10.A group of foreigners visited the slums last week, didn’t they?
Did.......................................................................................................................................?
V. Choose the best answer to complete each of the following sentences.
1. I avoid __________the car whenever possible, especially in a big city
A. took B. taking C. is taken D. take
2. Overpopulation problems __________both the rich and the poor.
A. cause B. reduce C. happen D. affect
3. People move to big cities for better __________
A. standard of living B. standard life
C. standard living D. life of standard
4. The major cause of death for children living in the slums is __________
A. immigration B. malnutrition C. density D. illiteracy
5. Overcrowded places have a lot of problems, __________?
A. don’t they B. does it C. doesn’t it D. have they
6. It’s very __ in the city. Some rich people live in large villas, while many poor people live in small slums.
A. spacious B. healthy C. diverse D. equal
7. Some poor people may __________ crime when they need money.
A. commit B. accept C. involve D. arrive
8. Diseases __________ more quickly in overcrowded areas.
A. move B.travel C. spread D. come
9. The city has to find __________ to homeless people immediately.
A. calories B. solutions C. earnings D. systems
10. Living in the country is healthier than that in the city because in the countryside, there is ______ traffic.
A. higher B. fewer C. more D. less
VI. Write the correct form or tense of verbs in brackets.
1. Ask him (come) ..................... in. Don’t keep him (stand) .................... at the door.
2. I suggest she (ask) …………….the bus conductor where (get) ……………….off
3. The world's population ___________ (grow) at a startling rate
4. She had her sister. . . . . . . . . . . . . the dishes. (wash)
5. She’d rather . . . . . . . . . . . . . bananas than apples. (eat)
6. At this time tomorrow, we _________________ (visit) Dharavi slum in Mumbai.
7. Would you mind if I (smoke) ……………………..?
8. The Dharavi slum ___________ (found) in 1883 during the British colonial era.
9. The garden need ____________________ (water) everyday .
10. I don’t mind (keep) ________________________ (wait) _________
VII. Supply the correct form of the words in brackets.
1. The slums are often ____________, with many people crammed into very small living spaces.
(crowd)
2. Most _____________ energy sources are fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum, and natural gas.
(renew)
3. Dean Kamen is an ____________ of the Segway scooter. (invent).
4. _______________ is about not having enough money to meet basic needs. (poor)
5. _______________ materials can be processed and used again. (recycle)
6. By 2035, the world's population will _____________ 50% more energy. (consumption)
7. New York is one of the most _______________ diverse cities in the world. (culture)
8. Children tend to be more _____________ than adults. (imagine)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences (2ps)
1. Nam is very young. He can’t drive a car.
=> Nam is………………………………………………………………..........................
2. She studies English so that she can improve her knowledge.
=> She studies English so as ……………………………………………………………
3. We’d prefer you not to smoke here.
=> We’d rather ……………………………………………………………………
4. May I borrow your ruler?
=> Would you mind…………………………………………………………………
5. They last visited me 5 years ago.
=> They haven’t……………………………………………………………………………
6. They have studied computer for two years.
=> They started…………………………………………………………………………….
7. Was the steam engine invented by James Watt?
=> Did James Watt………………………………………………………………………?
8. “ You should not believe him, Minh” said Toan
=> Toan advised
9. They have to take the tourists to the hotel before noon.
=> The tourists…………………………………………………………………………
10. She is too weak to carry this box.
=> He isn’t……………………………………………………………………………..
ĐỀ 4
I. Choose the words whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others in each
group.
1. A. smooth B. toothache C. footprint D. wood
2. A. heritage B. cottage C. luggage D. cage
3. A. hygiene B. energetic C. altogether D. surgery
4. A. oceanic B. decide C. socialize D. delicious
5. A. stomachache B. biology C. worried D. comfortable
6. A. spacious B. delicious C. social D. decision
II. Choose the word whose main stressed syllable is placed differently from that of the other in each
group.
1. A environment B. eco-friendly C. renewable D. abundantly
2. A. homeless B. describe C. skyscraper D. violence
3. A. uncomfortable B. population C. overcrowded D. celebration
4. A. behavior B. industrial C. agriculture D. economy
5. A. wealthy B. peaceful C. diverse D. labor
6. A. himself B. assist C. support D. lemon
7. A. become B. bookshop C. science D. metro
8. A. country B. myself C. belong D. Chinese
9. A. rotation B. mineral C. contaminate D. American
10. A. speechless B. worthy C. pollute D. better
11. A. dangerous B. plentiful C. another D. limited
12. A. attention B. holiday C. pollution D. effective
13. A. different B. expensive C. abundant D. convenient
14. A. petroleum B. advantage C. enormous D. tendency
15. A. nationality B. national C. nationalize D. nationalize
III. Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentences.
1. We couldn’t see the airplane because it ____________behind the cloud. (appear)
2. If it doesn’t rain soon, there’ll be a great ____________of water. (short)
3. I don’t think it will come true soon; however, your idea is really _______________. (imagine)
4. The hover scooter is our new ____________. (create)
5. John likes traveling by bicycle, but it is ____________in bad weather. (please)
6. It is a sky ____________system; it’ll stop everyone from crashing. (safe)
7. He feels very tired after two continuous nights of ____________. (sleep)
8. Various roads will be ____________at the beginning of next year. (wide)
9. These ____________will conserve the earth’s resources. (innovate)
10. D.E Huges was the____________ of microphone. (invent)
11. Environmental ____________ is every body’s responsibility. (protect)
12. Taxi drivers have to have good____________ on the street names. (know)
13. In the future, many buildings will be____________ by solar energy. (hot)
14. My brother can repair electric ____________ very well. (apply)
15. Gas and oil ____________________ always increases in cold weather. (consume)
IV. Choose the best answer
1. I finish ………….. the book and went to bed.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
2. That man can tell us where …………….
A. does John live B. is John living C. John lives D. John live
3. …………… clothes do you prefer, T- shirt or pullover?
A. Which B. What C. Where D. How
4. Can you …………… your paper with you when I come there, please?
A. collect B. bring C. get D. take
5. Smoking is harmful …………….. your health.
A. on B. for D. about C. to
6. Do you find anything …………….. there?
A. interested B. useful C. bored D. easily
7. Ann is very busy these days. She has …………… free time.
A. a little B. few C. a few D. little
8. It’s raining very ……………
A. wet B. badly C. hard D. firmly
9. Dinner will be ready soon. Can you please .............. the table?
A. lay B. put C. make D. take
10. The stolen machines were ………………. a lot of money.
A. valued B. cost C. price D. worth
V. Write the correct form or tense of the verbs in brackets.
1. I think that driverless cars ____________ (use) widely in the next two decades.
2. Overcrowding ____________ (cause) huge problems such as housing, congestion, unemployment and
air pollution.
3. My father installed glass in the windows to stop heat ____________ (escape)
4. I'd prefer ____________ (have) a hover board, so that I can fly to school!
5. They’d rather you ( not come)_______ to the party too late.
6. Please stop laughing. I hate (laugh)_______ at by others.
7. The man (sit)_____________ next to me was very nervous.
8. These skirts need (iron)_______.
9. I only (use)____________ this pen once since the day I had it (mend)_______.
10. Would you mind if I (take)_____________ you a cup of coffee?
VI. There is one mistake in each sentence. Underline and correct the mistake.
Sentences Correction
1. Don’t let the children to stay up late. ___________
2. I was coming to your home yesterday evening but you are out. ___________
3. There are more opportunities to find jobs in Hong Kong as in Bangkok ___________
4. Your uncle works in Ha Noi for one year then moved to Da Nang, didn’t he? __________
5. There used to be less unemployed people in this city five years ago. ___________
6. The black toy car is my, and the white one is hers. ___________
7. She understands the reason for the foundation of the club, didn't she? ___________
8. In 2050, the world's population will grown to 9 billion. ___________
9. Your father used to drink coffee every morning, usedn't he? ___________
10. Less than thirty children each year develop the disease. ___________

ĐỀ 5
I. Choose the word having the underlined part pronouced differently in each line.
1. A. space B. pack C. safe D. make
2. A. look B. scooter C. moon D. food
 3. A. button B. funny C. success D. function
4. A. mean B. pleasant C. easy D. heat
5. A. popular B. flop C. hover D. programme
II. Choose the word in each line has a different stress pattern.
1. A. believe B. avoid C. prefer D. happen
2. A. expensive B. wonderland C. favourite D. driverless
3. A. system B. transport C. future D. traffic
4. A. appearance B. pollution C. personal D. opinion
5. A. teleporter B. available C. environment D. electrical

III. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentence.
1. Tom rode his bike ……………and had an accident. CARE
2. We couldn’t see airplane because it ……………behind the cloud. APPEAR
3. We are talking about the real ……………of flying cars EXIST
4. I don’t think it will come true soon; however, your idea is really …………… IMAGINE
5. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest …………… in history. INVENT
6. The hover scooter is our new …………… It can foat above the ground and CREAT
travel at 50 kph.
7. I like travelling by motorbike, but it is …………… in bad weather. PLEASE
8. SSS is a sky ……………system; it’ll stop everyone from crashing. SAFE
9. Bob feels very tired after two continuous nights of …………… SLEEP
10.Many streets will be ……………at the beginning of next year. WIDE
IV. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D to finish the sentences.
1. You can use a jet pack to ……………anywhere easily.
A. drive B. sail C. ride D. fly
2. The driver pulls the handle of the Segway to go back or ……………it to go forward.
A. pushes B. brakes C. circles D. turns
3. A ……………makes you disappear and then you reappear in another place seconds later.
A. scooter B. monowheel C. teleporter D. spaceship
4. The cars which are generated by solar energy are called ……………cars.
A. solar-wasted B. solar-powerd C.solar-friendly D. solar-daily
5. The driver sits inside the wheel of the monowheel and ……………to go forward.
A. pedals B. floats C. presses D. hovers
6. An aircraft without a human pilot abroad is called a ……………aircraft.
A. pilotless B. single-pilot C. double-piloted D. three-piloted
7. The black hover scooter is Tom’s; …………is red.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
8. This is ……………smart vehicle; ……………is over there.
A. her-our B. her-ours C. hers-ours D. hers-our
9. I think means of transport in the future ……………petrol.
A. aren’t using C. won’t use
B. aren’t going to use D. won’t be using
10.At this time next month, we ……………the new flying boat.
A. are testing B. are going to test C. will test D. will be testing
V. Fill each numbered blank with a suitable word to finish the passage.
Non-stop MTR System (The Train That Never Stops)
The developer of the Non-stop MTR System believes that (1)……………..greatest inefficiencies
when it comes to train travel is the (2)…………….. that trains have to stop to (3) ……………..people up.
The “train that never stops” has pods (4)……………..the roof that passengers can enter or (5)
…………….. At each stop, the pod with the people disembarking is (6)……………..at the station, while
the pod on the platform filled with waiting (7)……………..is picked up, all without the train having to
stop.
These non-stop trains would (8) …………….. time, as those minutes spent waiting at each station
have a habit of adding up to hours at the (9)……………..of the day and they would save energy. The
constant acceleration and deceleration that trains go through each time they stop at a station requires a huge
(10)……………..of power.
VI. Find a mistake in the four underlined parts of each sentence and correct it.
1. My jet pack is on the ground and her is on the table.
A B C D
2. I think more people will be using sky cycling tubes in the future.
A B C D
3. This is Mr. and Mrs. Evers’ house and those are theirs children.
A B C D
4. My brother will pedal his monowheel to work at this time next week.
A B C D
5. Will we travelling in driverless and high-speed cars in the future?
A B C D
6. We prefer living in the countryside because it has fewer population than the city.
A B C D
7. Their children have never been given new clothes before, haven’t they?
A B C D
8. There are more opportunities to find jobs in Hong Kong as in Bangkok.
A B C D
9. Your uncle works in Ha Noi for one year and then moved to Da Nang, didn’t he?
A B C D
10. There used to be less unemployed people in this city five years ago.
A B C D
VII. Complete the second sentence so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. These are our pictures.
=>These pictures…………………………………………………………….
2. People think that doing morning exercises is good for health
It is
3. Is your motorbike black, Peter?
=> Is the ……………………………………………………………………..
4. That is not his invention.
=> That invention …………………………………………………………….
5. They predict a 10% car price increase.
=> They predict that ………………………………………………………….
6. She cannot get into the habit of studying every evening.
 She cannot be..................................................................................................
7. In spite of his intelligence, he doesn’t do well at school.
Although...........................................................................................................
8. It was such bad news that Helen burst into tears.
The news..............................................................................................................
VIII. Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.
Overpopulation is an undesirable condition where the number of existing human population (1)
…………..the carrying capacity of Earth. Overpopulation is (2)………….. by a number of factors
such as reduced mortality rate, (3) …………..medical facilities, and depletion of precious resources.
The effects of overpopulation are quite severe. One of these is rise in unemployment. When a country (4)
…………..overpopulated, it give rise to unemployment as there are (5)…………..jobs to supprt a large
number of people. Rise in unemployment gives rise to (6)…………..as people will steal various items to
feed their family and (7)………..them basic amenities of life.
High cost of living is another effect. As difference (8)…………..demand and supply continues to expand
due to overpopulation, it raises the (9) ………….. of various commodities including food, shelter, and
healthcare. This means that people have to pay (10) …………..to survive and feed their families.
1. A. grows B. exceeds C. domains D. increases
2. A. caused B. produced C. built D. consisted
3. A. worse B. lower C. better D. higher
4. A. makes B. engages C. gains D. becomes
5. A. fewer B. less C. more D. further
6. A. wealth B. poverty C. crime D. order
7. A. purchase B. provide C. present D. prevent
8. A. among B. above C. between D. behind
9. A. standards B. numbers C. qualities D. prices
10.A. less B. more C. fewer D. smaller