Nal Chim

Design of R.C.
Chimney
M.N. DASTUR & COMPANY (P) LTD.
Prepared : KSN
CONSULTING ENGINEERS NALCO 120MW CPP 7th Unit
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
DESIGN OF 220m TALL CHIMNEY (Rev3)

DATA
Inner Diametre at bottom db 19.9 m
Inner Diametre at top dt 5.26 m
Shell Thickness at bottom tb 0.8 m
Shell Thickness at top tt 0.25 m
Height of Chimney above ground level H 220 m
Total Height of Chimney (from raft top)Hz 224.5 m
GRADE OF CONCRETE USED:

From Raft top to +50m = M35
From +50m to +125m M30
From 125m to +220m = M25
Grade of Steel = Fe415
CALCULATION OF DIAMETRE AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS
Sl.No Height from Outer dia Inner dia Shell Thk Area Area at Mean Radius
Ground lvl in Metre in Metre in Metre in Sqm mid sections
in Metre hi Di di ti in Sqm (Metre)
1 -4.50 21.500 19.900 0.800 52.025 10.350
2 0.00 21.184 19.607 0.789 50.553 51.289 10.198
3 0.30 21.163 19.587 0.788 50.456 50.504 10.188
4 0.50 21.149 19.574 0.788 50.391 50.423 10.181
5 0.80 21.128 19.554 0.787 50.294 50.375 10.171
6 3.30 20.953 19.391 0.781 49.487 49.891 10.086
7 5.00 20.834 19.280 0.777 48.943 49.215 10.029
8 10.00 20.483 18.954 0.764 47.358 48.151 9.859
9 10.80 20.427 18.902 0.763 47.107 47.233 9.832
10 13.50 20.238 18.726 0.756 46.265 46.686 9.741
11 16.20 20.049 18.550 0.749 45.430 45.847 9.650
12 20.60 19.740 18.263 0.739 44.086 44.758 9.501
13 25.00 19.432 17.976 0.728 42.762 43.424 9.352
14 30.00 19.081 17.650 0.715 41.281 42.021 9.183
15 35.00 18.731 17.324 0.703 39.827 40.554 9.014
16 40.00 18.380 16.998 0.691 38.399 39.113 8.845
17 45.00 18.029 16.672 0.679 36.997 37.698 8.675
18 50.00 17.679 16.346 0.666 35.621 36.309 8.506
19 55.00 17.328 16.020 0.654 34.271 34.946 8.337
20 60.00 16.978 15.694 0.642 32.947 33.609 8.168
21 65.00 16.627 15.368 0.630 31.649 32.298 7.999
22 70.00 16.277 15.042 0.617 30.377 31.013 7.830
23 75.00 15.926 14.716 0.605 29.131 29.754 7.660
24 80.00 15.576 14.390 0.593 27.911 28.521 7.491
25 85.00 15.225 14.064 0.581 26.718 27.314 7.322
26 90.00 14.874 13.738 0.568 25.550 26.134 7.153
27 95.00 14.524 13.411 0.556 24.408 24.979 6.984
28 100.00 14.173 13.085 0.544 23.292 23.850 6.815
29 105.00 13.823 12.759 0.532 22.203 22.748 6.646
30 110.00 13.472 12.433 0.519 21.139 21.671 6.476
31 115.00 13.122 12.107 0.507 20.102 20.620 6.307
32 120.00 12.771 11.781 0.495 19.090 19.596 6.138
33 125.00 12.421 11.455 0.483 18.105 18.597 5.969
34 130.00 12.070 11.129 0.470 17.145 17.625 5.800
35 135.00 11.719 10.803 0.458 16.212 16.678 5.631
36 140.00 11.369 10.477 0.446 15.304 15.758 5.461
585060016.xls
Design of R.C.Chimney
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Sl.No Height from Outer dia Inner dia Shell Thk Area Area at Mean Radius
Ground lvl in Metre in Metre in Metre in Sqm mid sections
in Metre hi Di di ti in Sqm (Metre)
37 145.00 11.018 10.151 0.434 14.423 14.864 5.292
38 150.00 10.668 9.825 0.421 13.568 13.995 5.123
39 155.00 10.317 9.499 0.409 12.738 13.153 4.954
40 160.00 9.967 9.173 0.397 11.935 12.337 4.785
41 165.00 9.616 8.847 0.385 11.158 11.547 4.616
42 170.00 9.266 8.521 0.372 10.407 10.782 4.447
43 175.00 8.915 8.195 0.360 9.682 10.044 4.277
44 180.00 8.564 7.868 0.348 8.983 9.332 4.108
45 185.00 8.214 7.542 0.336 8.310 8.646 3.939
46 190.00 7.863 7.216 0.323 7.663 7.986 3.770
47 195.00 7.513 6.890 0.311 7.042 7.352 3.601
48 200.00 7.162 6.564 0.299 6.447 6.744 3.432
49 205.00 6.812 6.238 0.287 5.878 6.162 3.262
50 210.00 6.461 5.912 0.274 5.335 5.607 3.093
51 215.00 6.111 5.586 0.262 4.818 5.077 2.924
52 218.50 5.865 5.358 0.254 4.472 4.645 2.806
53 220.00 5.760 5.260 0.250 4.328 4.400 2.755
Sample calculation:
shell thickness ti at diff lvl (in metre)= (tt+(tb-tt)/Hz*(H-Hi)) m
Where tt = thickness at top = 0.25m
tb = thickness at bottom = 0.8m
Hz = Total height form raft top = 224.5m
H = Height of chimney = 220 m
Hi = Height at which thickness is calculated from ground level
At 100m, Shell thickness = (0.25+((0.8-0.25)/224.5)*(220-100))) = 0544m
Inner Dia at diff lvl (in m) = (dt+(db-dt)/2Hz*(H-Hi)) m
Where dt = inner diameter at top = 4.5m
db = inner diameter at bottom = 19.9m
di = Inner dia at 100m = (4.5+((19.9-4.5)/224.5*(220-100))) = 13.085 m
Outer Dia Di at any lvl (in m)= (di+(2*ti) m
Outer dia at 100m = (13.085+(0.544*2)) = 14.173 m
Area = PI()/4*(Di2-di2) Sqm
Area at 100m = PI()/4 *(14.1732-13.0852) = 23.292Sqm
Area at mid section = Area between two levels

i.e.Area at midsection between -4.5m lvl & 0.00 lvl = (Area @-4.5m lvl+Area @ 0.0 lvl)/2
LOAD CALCULATIONS
a) WEIGHT OF STEEL LADDERS
A steel ladder is provided for the total height of chimney. It consists of 2 nos of ISA 75x75x6
verticals with 16f M.S.rods as steps @ every 300mm c/c with ISA 65x65x6 safety rings @ every
900mm c/c.
Weight of ISA 75x75x6 per metre run = 6.8 Kg/m
Spacing of steps = 300 mm
Total Nos of 16f steps = 220000/300 = 734 Nos
Weight of 16f m.s rod = 1.58 Kg/m
Width of step = 450 mm
Weight of ISA 65x65x6 /m run = 5.8 Kg/m
Spacing of safety rings = 900 mm
Cage diametre = 900 mm
Length of safety ring = (2*PI()*0.45) = 2.827 m
Total Nos of safety rings = 220000/900 = 245 Nos
Weight of verticals (2 Nos L 75x75x6) = 6.8*215*2 = 2992 Kg
Weight of 16f M.S.Rod @ 300 c/c = 734*1.58*0.45 = 522 Kg
Weight of safety rings = (245*2.827*5.8) = 4017.783 Kg
Total Weight of ladder = (4017.783+522+2992) = 7531.783 Kg
say 74 KN
Weight of ladder per metre run of chimney = (74/220) = 0.336 KN/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
b) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF PLATFORMS

i) FULL PLATFORMS
Full platforms are provided at every 30m interval with 0.8m projection on either side of shell and
the loading on platform is 150 kg/sqm (0.15 Tonnes/sqm) except at +160m where the projection
is 1.6m. The last platform is kept at +218.5m.
Level of first platform = +40m
Weight of platform at diff lvl = PI()/4*((Di+1.6(*))^2-Di^2)*0.15
Di is the outer diametre at that particular level
(*) 1.6m is the total projection of platform
Weight of platform at +40m Level
Outer diameter at +40m lvl = 18.380 m
Width of Platform = 0.800 m
Diameter of Platform = (18.38+2*0.8) = 19.980 m
Weight of platform =
PI()/4*(19.982-18.382)*0.15 = 7.231 Tonnes
Weight of platform @ +40m = 7.231 Tonnes
Similarly the weight of platform at other levels are calculated
Weight of platform @ +160m
(for 1.6m width) = 8.721 Tonnes
Weight of platform @ +218.5m = 2.513 Tonnes
Total weight = 38.666 Tonnes
ii) QUARTER PLATFORMS
Quarter platforms are provided at every 30m interval with 0.8m projection on either side of shell and
the loading on platform is 150 kg/sqm (0.15 Tonnes/sqm).

Level of first quarter platform =+25m
Weight of platform at diff lvl = (PI()/4*((Di+1.6(*))^2-Di^2)*0.15)*1/4
Outer diameter at +25m lvl = 19.432 m
Diameter of Platform = (18.029+2*0.8) = 21.032 m
PI()/4*(21.0322-19.4322)**0.15/4 = 1.907 Tonnes
Total weight = 9.185 Tonnes
Total weight of platforms = (38.666+9.185) = 47.851 Tonnes 469.274757
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
c) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF R.C.CORBEL
First three R.C.Corbels are provided @ +10.800m, +16.2m and +20.6m. Thereafter R.C.Corbels
are provided at every 5m interval from +25m to +215m.
Projection of R.C.Corbel from inner face of shell tp = 0.38 m
Thickness of corbel tc = 0.3 m
Weight of R.C.Corbel at particular level = PI()/4*(di2-(di-(2*tp))2))*tc*2.5
Where, di is the inner dia of chimney at particular level
tp is the projection of corbel in metre
tc is the thickness of corbel in metre
2.5 T/M^3 is the unit weight of concrete
Height Inner dia of Dia between Weight in Perimeter of

from ground Chimney inner face Tonnes Corbel
level (m) (m) of corbel (m) (m)
10.80 18.902 18.142 16.584 56.996

16.20 18.550 17.790 16.269 55.889
20.60 18.263 17.503 16.012 54.988
25.00 17.976 17.216 15.755 54.086
30.00 17.650 16.890 15.463 53.062
35.00 17.324 16.564 15.171 52.038
40.00 16.998 16.238 14.879 51.013
45.00 16.672 15.912 14.587 49.989
50.00 16.346 15.586 14.295 48.965
55.00 16.020 15.260 14.003 47.940
60.00 15.694 14.934 13.711 46.916
65.00 15.368 14.608 13.419 45.892
70.00 15.042 14.282 13.127 44.867
75.00 14.716 13.956 12.836 43.843
80.00 14.390 13.630 12.544 42.819
85.00 14.064 13.304 12.252 41.794
90.00 13.738 12.978 11.960 40.770
95.00 13.411 12.651 11.668 39.746
100.00 13.085 12.325 11.376 38.721
105.00 12.759 11.999 11.084 37.697
110.00 12.433 11.673 10.792 36.673
115.00 12.107 11.347 10.500 35.648
120.00 11.781 11.021 10.208 34.624
125.00 11.455 10.695 9.916 33.600
130.00 11.129 10.369 9.624 32.575
135.00 10.803 10.043 9.332 31.551
140.00 10.477 9.717 9.040 30.527
145.00 10.151 9.391 8.748 29.502
150.00 9.825 9.065 8.456 28.478
155.00 9.499 8.739 8.165 27.454
160.00 9.173 8.413 7.873 26.429
165.00 8.847 8.087 7.581 25.405
170.00 8.521 7.761 7.289 24.381
175.00 8.195 7.435 6.997 23.356
180.00 7.868 7.108 6.705 22.332
185.00 7.542 6.782 6.413 21.308
190.00 7.216 6.456 6.121 20.283
195.00 6.890 6.130 5.829 19.259
200.00 6.564 5.804 5.537 18.235
205.00 6.238 5.478 5.245 17.210
210.00 5.912 5.152 4.953 16.186
215.00 5.586 4.826 4.661 15.162
218.50 5.358 4.598 4.457 14.444
Total 1532.653
Total Weight of corbel = 451.436 Tonnes

= 4427.23429717672 KN
d) WEIGHT OF R.C.HOPPER & BAFFLE PLATE

da) Weight of R.C.Hopper
Volume of R.C.hopper = (h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2)))

Where, h is the length between the ends or height
A1 & A2 are the areas of ends, top & bottom
Top lvl of R.C.Hopper = 10.800 m

Outer dia of Hopper =
(18.902/2-(2*0.38)) = 8.691 m
Inner Dia of hopper = (8.391-2*0.3) = 8.091 m
Outer Diametre of hopper at top level = 8.691 m
Inner Diametre of hopper at top level = 8.091 m
Height of R.C.Hopper = ((dot-d0b)/2*tan61) m (Where 61o is the inclination of hopper wall)
Outer Diameter at top i.e. at + 10.80m = 8.691 m
Outer diameter at bottom = 1.600 m
Height of hopper = (8.691-1.6)/2*tan61 = 6.396 m
Bottom lvl of hopper = (10.8-6.938) = 4.404 m
Inner Diametre at bottom level = 1 m
Thickness of hopper wall = 0.3 m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Outer dia of hopper at bottom = 1.6 m

Outer Area at top level of hopper = 59.326 Sqm
Outer Area at bottom level of hopper = 2.011 Sqm
Inner Area at top level of hopper = 51.417 Sqm
Inner Area at bottom level of hopper = 0.785 Sqm
Outer volume of hopper = 154.063 Cum
Inner volume of hopper = 124.851 Cum
Net Volume = 29.211 Cum
Weight of R.C.hopper= 29.211x2.5 = 73.028 Tonnes
where 2.5 T/Cum is the unit weight of concrete.
Total Weight of Hoppers = 2*73.028 = 146.056 Tonnes
Weight of Supporting beam =
18.902*1.6*1.2*2.5 = 90.731 Tonnes
Total Weight = 146.056+34.024 = 236.787 Tonnes
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
db) weight of baffle plate:

(From 10.08m to 16.2m)
Weight of baffle plate = Height of plate x mean diameter x unit weight of plate
Height of plate = 5.40 m
Inner diameter at 10.8m = 18.902 m
Mean diameter of plate = 18.726 m
Thickness of plate = 16 mm
Unit weight of plate = 0.1256 T/Sqm
Weight of plate = 12.701 Tonnes
Weight of supporting elements = 6.5 Tonnes
(8 Nos ISMC 400, 15m long each)
Total weight of hopper + plate = 255.988 Tonnes 2510.47079165
e) Calculation of wall load at various levels
Weight of side wall = Volume * unit weight of concrete.
Volume = (h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2)))
Where, h is the height of chimney wall from raft top
A1 is the area at top
A2 is the area at bottom
2.5 t/cum is the unit weight of concrete
Top level Bottom Height of Area at top Area at top Area at Area at Segment Segment Weight of
level wall bet lvls (Outer) (inner) Bottom(outer) Bottom(inner) Outer volume Inner volume wall
(m) (m) (m) (sqm) (sqm) (sqm) (sqm) (cum) (cum) (Tonnes)
0.00 -4.50 4.50 352.473 301.920 363.050 311.026 1609.870 1379.077 576.981
0.30 0.00 0.30 351.774 301.318 352.473 301.920 105.637 90.486 37.878
0.50 0.30 0.20 351.308 300.917 351.774 301.318 70.308 60.223 25.212
0.80 0.50 0.30 350.609 300.316 351.308 300.917 105.288 90.185 37.757
3.30 0.80 2.50 344.816 295.329 350.609 300.316 869.272 744.547 311.813
5.00 3.30 1.70 340.905 291.962 344.816 295.329 582.860 499.194 209.163
10.00 5.00 5.00 329.529 282.170 340.905 291.962 1676.003 1435.261 601.855
10.80 10.00 0.80 327.727 280.619 329.529 282.170 262.902 225.116 94.466
13.50 10.80 2.70 321.681 275.416 327.727 280.619 876.687 750.636 315.127
16.20 13.50 2.70 315.691 270.261 321.681 275.416 860.439 736.653 309.466
20.60 16.20 4.40 306.051 261.965 315.691 270.261 1367.776 1170.850 492.317
25.00 20.60 4.40 296.560 253.798 306.051 261.965 1325.688 1134.631 477.641
30.00 25.00 5.00 285.956 244.675 296.560 253.798 1456.209 1246.113 525.241
35.00 30.00 5.00 275.545 235.718 285.956 244.675 1403.674 1200.913 506.901
40.00 35.00 5.00 265.328 226.929 275.545 235.718 1352.103 1156.549 488.887
45.00 40.00 5.00 255.303 218.307 265.328 226.929 1301.498 1113.019 471.198
50.00 45.00 5.00 245.472 209.851 255.303 218.307 1251.858 1070.324 453.834
55.00 50.00 5.00 235.834 201.563 245.472 209.851 1203.183 1028.465 436.796
60.00 55.00 5.00 226.388 193.441 235.834 201.563 1155.474 987.440 420.084
65.00 60.00 5.00 217.136 185.487 226.388 193.441 1108.729 947.250 403.697
70.00 65.00 5.00 208.076 177.699 217.136 185.487 1062.950 907.896 387.635
75.00 70.00 5.00 199.210 170.079 208.076 177.699 1018.136 869.376 371.899
80.00 75.00 5.00 190.537 162.625 199.210 170.079 974.287 831.691 356.488
85.00 80.00 5.00 182.057 155.339 190.537 162.625 931.403 794.842 341.403
90.00 85.00 5.00 173.769 148.220 182.057 155.339 889.484 758.827 326.644
95.00 90.00 5.00 165.675 141.267 173.769 148.220 848.531 723.647 312.209
100.00 95.00 5.00 157.774 134.482 165.675 141.267 808.543 689.303 298.101
105.00 100.00 5.00 150.066 127.863 157.774 134.482 769.520 655.793 284.318
110.00 105.00 5.00 142.551 121.412 150.066 127.863 731.462 623.118 270.860
115.00 110.00 5.00 135.229 115.127 142.551 121.412 694.369 591.278 257.728
120.00 115.00 5.00 128.100 109.010 135.229 115.127 658.242 560.273 244.921
125.00 120.00 5.00 121.164 103.059 128.100 109.010 623.079 530.104 232.439
130.00 125.00 5.00 114.421 97.276 121.164 103.059 588.882 500.769 220.284
135.00 130.00 5.00 107.871 91.659 114.421 97.276 555.650 472.269 208.453
140.00 135.00 5.00 101.514 86.210 107.871 91.659 523.383 444.604 196.948
145.00 140.00 5.00 95.351 80.928 101.514 86.210 492.082 417.774 185.769
150.00 145.00 5.00 89.380 75.812 95.351 80.928 461.745 391.779 174.915
155.00 150.00 5.00 83.602 70.864 89.380 75.812 432.374 366.619 164.386
160.00 155.00 5.00 78.017 66.082 83.602 70.864 403.968 342.295 154.183
165.00 160.00 5.00 72.626 61.468 78.017 66.082 376.527 318.805 144.306
170.00 165.00 5.00 67.427 57.020 72.626 61.468 350.051 296.150 134.754
175.00 170.00 5.00 62.421 52.740 67.427 57.020 324.541 274.330 125.527
180.00 175.00 5.00 57.609 48.626 62.421 52.740 299.995 253.345 116.626
185.00 180.00 5.00 52.989 44.680 57.609 48.626 276.415 233.195 108.051
190.00 185.00 5.00 48.563 40.900 52.989 44.680 253.800 213.880 99.800
195.00 190.00 5.00 44.329 37.288 48.563 40.900 232.150 195.400 91.876
200.00 195.00 5.00 40.289 33.842 44.329 37.288 211.465 177.755 84.277
205.00 200.00 5.00 36.442 30.564 40.289 33.842 191.746 160.945 77.003
210.00 205.00 5.00 32.787 27.452 36.442 30.564 172.992 144.970 70.055
215.00 210.00 5.00 29.326 24.508 32.787 27.452 155.202 129.830 63.432
218.50 215.00 3.50 27.018 22.546 29.326 24.508 98.574 82.320 40.636
220.00 218.50 1.50 26.058 21.730 27.018 22.546 39.804 33.205 16.498
Total self weight of chimney = 13358.734 Tonnes 131009.104
Sample calculation for weight of wall (from +20.60m to +25m)

Height of wall = 25-20.60 = 4.400 m
Outer diameter at +25m = 19.432 m
Outer diameter at +20.60m = 19.740 m
Inner diameter at +25m = 17.976 m
Inner diameter at +20.60m = 18.263 m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Outer area at +25m = PI()/4*19.4322 = 296.560 Sqm

Outer area at +20.6m = PI()/4*19.7402 = 306.051 Sqm
Inner area at +25m = PI()/4*17.9762 = 253.798 Sqm
Inner area at +20.60m = PI()/4*18.2632 = 261.965 Sqm
Segment outer Volume = 4.4/3*(296.56+306.051*SQRT(296.56*306.051)) = 1325.688 Cum
Segment Inner Volume = 4.4/3*(253.798+261.965*SQRT(253.798*261.965)) = 1134.631 Cum
Net Volume = (1325.688-1134.631) = 191.056 Cum
Weight of wall between +20m & +25m = (191.056*2.5) = 477.641 Tonnes
Total weight of wall at +20m level = weight of wall from +220m to +25m Plus weight of wall at 20.6m level
Total weight of wall +220m to +25m = 9869.059 Tonnes
Weight of wall for segment +25m to +20.6m = 477.641 Tonnes
Weight of wall upto +20.6m = (9869.059+477.641) = 10346.700 Tonnes
Similarly the weight of wall for other segments are calculated.
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
f) FIRE BRICK LINING:

Calculation of Areas of brick lining at various levels
Thickness of lining = 0.230 m (Upto 100m)

Gap between inner surface of shell & lining = 0.150 m
Thickness of lining = 0.115 m
Gap between inner surface of shell & lining = 0.265 m (From 100m to 220m )
Level Outer Inner Area of Area of

(m) Diametre Diametre Brick Lining Brick Lining
(m) (m) (outer) (sqm) (inner) (sqm)
16.20 18.250 17.790 261.590 248.569
20.60 17.963 17.503 253.429 240.616
25.00 17.676 17.216 245.398 232.792
30.00 17.350 16.890 236.428 224.058
35.00 17.024 16.564 227.625 215.490
40.00 16.698 16.238 218.989 207.090
45.00 16.372 15.912 210.521 198.857
50.00 16.046 15.586 202.219 190.791
55.00 15.720 15.260 194.084 182.892
60.00 15.394 14.934 186.116 175.159
65.00 15.068 14.608 178.316 167.594
70.00 14.742 14.282 170.682 160.196
75.00 14.416 13.956 163.215 152.965
80.00 14.090 13.630 155.915 145.901
85.00 13.764 13.304 148.782 139.004
90.00 13.438 12.978 141.817 132.273
95.00 13.111 12.651 135.018 125.710
100.00 12.785 12.325 128.386 119.314
105.00 12.229 11.999 117.461 113.085
110.00 11.903 11.673 111.281 107.023
115.00 11.577 11.347 105.268 101.127
120.00 11.251 11.021 99.422 95.399
125.00 10.925 10.695 93.743 89.838
130.00 10.599 10.369 88.231 84.444
135.00 10.273 10.043 82.886 79.216
140.00 9.947 9.717 77.708 74.156
145.00 9.621 9.391 72.697 69.263
150.00 9.295 9.065 67.853 64.537
155.00 8.969 8.739 63.176 59.978
160.00 8.643 8.413 58.666 55.585
165.00 8.317 8.087 54.323 51.360
170.00 7.991 7.761 50.147 47.302
175.00 7.665 7.435 46.138 43.411
180.00 7.338 7.108 42.296 39.686
185.00 7.012 6.782 38.621 36.129
190.00 6.686 6.456 35.113 32.739
195.00 6.360 6.130 31.772 29.516
200.00 6.034 5.804 28.598 26.459
205.00 5.708 5.478 25.591 23.570
210.00 5.382 5.152 22.751 20.848
215.00 5.056 4.826 20.078 18.293
218.50 4.828 4.598 18.306 16.603
220.00 4.730 4.500 17.572 15.904
Sample calculation for Area of bricklining (+20.6 to +25m)

Inner diameter of shell at +20.6m = 18.263 m
Inner diameter of shell at +25m = 17.976 m
Outer diameter of bricklining at +20.6m = (18.263-2*0.15) = 17.963 m
Inner diameter of bricklining at +20.6m = (17.963-2*0.23) = 17.503 m
Outer diameter of bricklining at +25m = (17.976-2*0.15) = 17.676 m
Inner diameter of bricklining at +25m = (17.676-2*0.23) = 17.216 m
Outer area of Birck Lining at +20.6m = PI()/3*17.9632 = 253.429 Sqm
Inner area of Birck Lining at +20.6m = PI()/3*17.5032 = 240.616 Sqm
Outer area of Birck Lining at +25m = PI()/3*17.6762 = 245.398 Sqm
Inner area of Birck Lining at +20.6m = PI()/3*17.2162 = 232.792 Sqm
Similarly the areas of bricklining for other levels are calculated.
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Weight of brick lining at various levels

Weight of brick lining =Volume * Unit weight of fire brick
Volume = h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2))
2.0 t/cum is the unit weight of fire brick
Bottom Top Height of Segment Segment Weight of Total weight Net Volume
Level Level lining bet lvls Outer Volume Inner Volume brick lining of lining at (Cum)
that lvl
(m) (m) (m) (cum) (cum) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) From To
16.20 20.60 4.40 1132.995 1076.160 113.670 2613.421 56.835 16.20 20.60
20.60 25.00 4.40 1097.372 1041.449 111.846 2499.751 55.923 20.60 25.00
25.00 30.00 5.00 1204.495 1142.053 124.883 2387.905 62.441 25.00 30.00
30.00 35.00 5.00 1160.063 1098.800 122.527 2263.022 61.263 30.00 35.00
35.00 40.00 5.00 1116.467 1056.382 120.171 2140.495 60.085 35.00 40.00
40.00 45.00 5.00 1073.706 1014.798 117.815 2020.325 58.907 40.00 45.00
45.00 50.00 5.00 1031.779 974.050 115.459 1902.510 57.729 45.00 50.00
50.00 55.00 5.00 990.688 934.137 113.103 1787.051 56.551 50.00 55.00
55.00 60.00 5.00 950.432 895.058 110.747 1673.948 55.373 55.00 60.00
60.00 65.00 5.00 911.010 856.815 108.391 1563.201 54.195 60.00 65.00
65.00 70.00 5.00 872.424 819.406 106.035 1454.810 53.017 65.00 70.00
70.00 75.00 5.00 834.672 782.833 103.679 1348.775 51.839 70.00 75.00
75.00 80.00 5.00 797.756 747.095 101.323 1245.096 50.661 75.00 80.00
80.00 85.00 5.00 761.675 712.191 98.967 1143.773 49.483 80.00 85.00
85.00 90.00 5.00 726.428 678.123 96.611 1044.806 48.305 85.00 90.00
90.00 95.00 5.00 692.017 644.889 94.255 948.195 47.127 90.00 95.00
95.00 100.00 5.00 658.440 612.491 91.899 853.940 45.950 95.00 100.00
100.00 105.00 5.00 614.416 580.927 66.978 762.041 33.489 100.00 105.00
105.00 110.00 5.00 571.788 550.199 43.178 695.063 21.589 105.00 110.00
110.00 115.00 5.00 541.305 520.305 42.000 651.885 21.000 110.00 115.00
115.00 120.00 5.00 511.658 491.247 40.822 609.885 20.411 115.00 120.00
120.00 125.00 5.00 482.845 463.023 39.644 569.063 19.822 120.00 125.00
125.00 130.00 5.00 454.867 435.634 38.466 529.419 19.233 125.00 130.00
130.00 135.00 5.00 427.725 409.081 37.288 490.953 18.644 130.00 135.00
135.00 140.00 5.00 401.417 383.362 36.110 453.665 18.055 135.00 140.00
140.00 145.00 5.00 375.945 358.479 34.932 417.554 17.466 140.00 145.00
145.00 150.00 5.00 351.307 334.430 33.754 382.622 16.877 145.00 150.00
150.00 155.00 5.00 327.504 311.216 32.576 348.868 16.288 150.00 155.00
155.00 160.00 5.00 304.537 288.838 31.398 316.292 15.699 155.00 160.00
160.00 165.00 5.00 282.404 267.294 30.220 284.894 15.110 160.00 165.00
165.00 170.00 5.00 261.106 246.585 29.042 254.674 14.521 165.00 170.00
170.00 175.00 5.00 240.644 226.712 27.864 225.632 13.932 170.00 175.00
175.00 180.00 5.00 221.016 207.673 26.686 197.768 13.343 175.00 180.00
180.00 185.00 5.00 202.223 189.469 25.508 171.081 12.754 180.00 185.00
185.00 190.00 5.00 184.265 172.100 24.330 145.573 12.165 185.00 190.00
190.00 195.00 5.00 167.143 155.567 23.152 121.243 11.576 190.00 195.00
195.00 200.00 5.00 150.855 139.868 21.974 98.091 10.987 195.00 200.00
200.00 205.00 5.00 135.402 125.004 20.796 76.117 10.398 200.00 205.00
205.00 210.00 5.00 120.784 110.975 19.618 55.321 9.809 205.00 210.00
210.00 215.00 5.00 107.002 97.781 18.440 35.702 9.220 210.00 215.00
215.00 218.50 3.50 67.147 61.044 12.207 17.262 6.104 215.00 218.50
218.50 220.00 1.50 26.906 24.379 5.055 5.055 2.527 218.50 220.00
Total weight of brick lining = 2613.421 Tonnes 25629.8183833

Sample calculation for Weight of fire brick (from +20.6m to +25m0

Height of fire brick = 25-20.6 = 4.400 m
Outer area of brick lining at +20.6m = 253.429 Sqm
Inner area of brick lining at +20.6m = 240.616 Sqm
Outer area of brick lining at +25m = 245.398 Sqm
Inner area of brick lining at +25m = 232.792 Sqm
Outer volume of segment = 4.4/3*(253.429+245.398*SQRT(253.429*245.398) = 1097.372 Cum
Inner volume of segment = 4.4/3*(240.616+232.792+SQRT(240.616*232.792) = 1041.449 Cum
Net Volume = (1097.372-1041.449) = 55.923 Cum
Weight of fire brick = 55.923*2 = 111.846 Tonnes
Toatl weight of brick upto 20.6m = weight of brick form +215m to 25m + Weight of brick between
+25m to +20.6m
Weight of brick upto +25m = 2387.905 Tonnes
Weight of brick for segment betwwen +25m & +20.6m = 111.846 Tonnes
Weight of brick upto +20.6m = (2387.905+111.846) = 2499.751 Tonnes
g) WEIGHT OF P.C.C
Top of P.C.C = 0.500 m
Bottom of P.C.C = 0.300 m
Height of P.C.C = 0.200 m
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.50 lvl = 19.574 m
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.3 lvl = 19.587 m
Inner Diametre at mid section = 19.580 m
Weight of P.C.C = PI()/4 * 19.580^2*0.2*2.4 = 144.536 Tonnes 1417.46785567
h) WEIGHT OF SOIL ABOVE RAFT

Weight of soil =Volume of soil x unit weight of soil
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Diametre of raft 28 m
Area of raft = 615.752 m
Top of Soil = 0.00 m
Bottom of Soil (raft top) -4.50 m
Height of soil = 4.50 m
Outer Diametre of chimney @ 0.3 lvl = 21.184 m
Area @ 0.0 lvl 352.473 Sqm
Outer Diametre of chimney @ -4.5 lvl = 21.500 m
Area @ -4.5m lvl 363.050 Sqm
Outer volume of segment = 2770.885 Cum
Inner volume of segment = 1609.870 Cum
Net volume = 1161.015 Cum
Unit weight of Soil = 1.600 T/cum
Weight of soil = 1857.624 Tonnes 18217.7211718
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
i) WEIGHT OF SAND FILLING

Ground level is taken as (Inside Chimney) 0.50 m
Top of sand filling = 0.30 m
Bottom of sand filling = -4.50 m
Height of sand filling = 4.80 m
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.3m lvl = 19.587 m
Inner Diametre of chimney @ -4.5m lvl = 19.900 m
Inner Diametre at mid section = 19.743 m
Weight of sand filling = PI()/4 * 19.743^2*4.3*1.8 = 2645.158 Tonnes 25941.0615632
j) SELF WEIGHT OF RAFT

Diametre of raft = 28 m
Thickness of raft = 3.5 m
Self weight of raft = (PI()/4*28^2*3.5*2.5 = 5387.831 Tonnes 52838.4625487
j) Total vertical load at base=

(a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h+i+j)= 26770.111 Tonnes 262534.479415
Load on chimney @ base excluding raft weight (@-4.5m lvl)=

(26770.111-5387.831) = 21382.280 Tonnes
Load on chimney @-4.5m lvl excluding raft & outside soil weight =
(21382.280-1857.624) = 19524.655 Tonnes
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of weight on chimney at various levels
Level Weight of Weight of Weight of Weight of Weight of weight of Weight of Weight on Weight on
Wall lining full platform Flues & inner steel ladder R.C.corbel R.C.Hopper chimney chimney up
(Outer) Platform at that lvl to that lvl
(m) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes) (Tonnes)
-4.50 576.981 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 576.981 16734.951
0.00 37.878 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 37.878 16157.970
0.30 25.212 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.007 0.000 0.000 25.219 16120.092
0.50 37.757 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.010 0.000 0.000 37.767 16094.873
0.80 311.813 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.086 0.000 0.000 311.898 16057.106
3.30 209.163 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.058 0.000 0.000 209.221 15745.208
5.00 601.855 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.171 0.000 0.000 602.026 15535.987
10.00 94.466 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.027 0.000 0.000 94.493 14933.961
10.80 315.127 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.092 16.584 255.988 587.791 14839.468
13.50 309.466 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.092 0.000 0.000 309.558 14251.677
16.20 492.317 113.670 0.000 0.000 0.151 16.269 0.000 622.407 13942.119
20.60 477.641 111.846 0.000 0.000 0.151 16.012 0.000 605.649 13319.712
25.00 525.241 124.883 0.000 1.907 0.171 15.755 0.000 667.957 12714.063
30.00 506.901 122.527 0.000 0.000 0.171 15.463 0.000 645.062 12046.106
35.00 488.887 120.171 7.231 0.000 0.171 15.171 0.000 631.631 11401.044
40.00 471.198 117.815 0.000 0.000 0.171 14.879 0.000 604.063 10769.414
45.00 453.834 115.459 0.000 0.000 0.171 14.587 0.000 584.051 10165.351
50.00 436.796 113.103 0.000 0.000 0.171 14.295 0.000 564.365 9581.300
55.00 420.084 110.747 0.000 1.709 0.171 14.003 0.000 546.714 9016.934
60.00 403.697 108.391 0.000 0.000 0.171 13.711 0.000 525.970 8470.220
65.00 387.635 106.035 6.438 0.000 0.171 13.419 0.000 513.699 7944.250
70.00 371.899 103.679 0.000 0.000 0.171 13.127 0.000 488.877 7430.552
75.00 356.488 101.323 0.000 0.000 0.171 12.836 0.000 470.818 6941.675
80.00 341.403 98.967 0.000 0.000 0.171 12.544 0.000 453.085 6470.857
85.00 326.644 96.611 0.000 1.510 0.171 12.252 0.000 437.187 6017.772
90.00 312.209 94.255 0.000 0.000 0.171 11.960 0.000 418.595 5580.585
95.00 298.101 91.899 0.000 0.000 0.171 11.668 0.000 401.839 5161.989
100.00 284.318 66.978 5.645 0.000 0.171 11.376 0.000 368.488 4760.151
105.00 270.860 43.178 0.000 0.000 0.171 11.084 0.000 325.293 4391.663
110.00 257.728 42.000 0.000 0.000 0.171 10.792 0.000 310.691 4066.370
115.00 244.921 40.822 0.000 1.312 0.171 10.500 0.000 297.726 3755.679
120.00 232.439 39.644 0.000 0.000 0.171 10.208 0.000 282.463 3457.953
125.00 220.284 38.466 0.000 0.000 0.171 9.916 0.000 268.837 3175.491
130.00 208.453 37.288 4.852 0.000 0.171 9.624 0.000 260.389 2906.654
135.00 196.948 36.110 0.000 0.000 0.171 9.332 0.000 242.562 2646.265
140.00 185.769 34.932 0.000 0.000 0.171 9.040 0.000 229.912 2403.703
145.00 174.915 33.754 0.000 1.114 0.171 8.748 0.000 218.703 2173.791
150.00 164.386 32.576 0.000 0.000 0.171 8.456 0.000 205.590 1955.088
155.00 154.183 31.398 0.000 0.000 0.171 8.165 0.000 193.917 1749.498
160.00 144.306 30.220 8.721 0.000 0.171 7.873 0.000 191.291 1555.581
165.00 134.754 29.042 0.000 0.000 0.171 7.581 0.000 171.548 1364.290
170.00 125.527 27.864 0.000 0.000 0.171 7.289 0.000 160.851 1192.742
175.00 116.626 26.686 0.000 0.916 0.171 6.997 0.000 151.396 1031.891
180.00 108.051 25.508 0.000 0.000 0.171 6.705 0.000 140.435 880.495
185.00 99.800 24.330 0.000 0.000 0.171 6.413 0.000 130.715 740.060
190.00 91.876 23.152 3.266 0.000 0.171 6.121 0.000 124.586 609.346
195.00 84.277 21.974 0.000 0.000 0.171 5.829 0.000 112.251 484.760
200.00 77.003 20.796 0.000 0.000 0.171 5.537 0.000 103.507 372.509
205.00 70.055 19.618 0.000 0.717 0.171 5.245 0.000 95.806 269.001
210.00 63.432 18.440 0.000 0.000 0.171 4.953 0.000 86.996 173.195
215.00 40.636 12.207 0.000 0.000 0.120 4.661 0.000 57.624 86.199
218.50 16.498 5.055 2.513 0.000 0.051 4.457 0.000 28.575 28.575
Sample calculation for weight on chimney (at +30m)

Case i)Weight on chimney = weight of platform+wall+bricklining+Ladder+corbel+Hopper at that Level
weight of chimney at +30m Level = (506.901+122.527+15.463) = 645.062 Tonnes
Total weight on chimney upto +30m level = weight on chimney from +220m to +35m Plus
Weight on chimney at +30m Level
Total weight on chimney upto +30m Lvl = (11401.044+645.062) = 12046.106 Tonnes
Weight of shell alone is the weight of wall only.

Weight of wall at +30m Level = 506.901 Tonnes
Weight of shell Upto +30m = weight of shell from +215m to +35m Plus weight of shell at +30m
Weight of shell upto +30m = (8836.917+506.901) = 9343.818 Tonnes
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
STATIC WIND ANALYSIS

Calculation of Wind Load
Design wind speed = Vz = Vb*K1*K2*K3

Where, Vb = Basic wind speed = 50 m/sec
K1 = Probability factor (Risk coefficient) = 1.08 (ref table 1 of IS 875 part(3)-1987)
K2 = Terrain, Height & Structure size factor (ref table 2 of IS 875 part(3)-1987)
K3 = Topography factor 1 (ref clause 5.3.3.1 of IS 875 part(3))
Terrain category is taken as category 2 & class `C' Structure
Design wind pressure = 0.6*Vz^2 N/Sqm
= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
Design wind speed = Vz = (50*1.08*1*K2) = 54K2 m/sec
Design wind pressure = Pz = (54*K2)^2*0.6*10-3 KN/Sqm
= 1.75K2 2 KN/Sqm
Values of Pz for various heights
Height from Pz
Ground lvl K2 = 1.75*K22
in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.9300 1.5132
0.30 0.9300 1.5132
0.50 0.9300 1.5132
0.80 0.9300 1.5132
3.30 0.9300 1.5132
5.00 0.9300 1.5132
10.00 0.9300 1.5132
10.80 0.9364 1.5341
13.50 0.9580 1.6057
16.20 0.9740 1.6597
20.60 1.0000 1.7496
25.00 1.0187 1.8157
30.00 1.0400 1.8924
35.00 1.0550 1.9473
40.00 1.0700 2.0031
45.00 1.0850 2.0597
50.00 1.1000 2.1170
55.00 1.1070 2.1440
60.00 1.1140 2.1712
65.00 1.1210 2.1986
70.00 1.1280 2.2262
75.00 1.1350 2.2539
80.00 1.1420 2.2818
85.00 1.1490 2.3098
90.00 1.1560 2.3381
95.00 1.1630 2.3665
100.00 1.1700 2.3950
105.00 1.1740 2.4114
110.00 1.1780 2.4279
115.00 1.1820 2.4444
120.00 1.1860 2.4610
125.00 1.1900 2.4776
130.00 1.1940 2.4943
135.00 1.1980 2.5110
140.00 1.2020 2.5278
145.00 1.2060 2.5447
150.00 1.2100 2.5616
155.00 1.2130 2.5743
160.00 1.2160 2.5871
165.00 1.2190 2.5998
170.00 1.2220 2.6126
175.00 1.2250 2.6255
180.00 1.2280 2.6384
185.00 1.2310 2.6513
190.00 1.2340 2.6642
195.00 1.2370 2.6772
200.00 1.2400 2.6902
205.00 1.2420 2.6989
210.00 1.2440 2.7076
215.00 1.2460 2.7163
218.50 1.2474 2.7224
220.00 1.2480 2.7250
250.00 1.2600 2.7777
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of moment due to wind at various levels
Force at any section per unit height of chimney = Cd*Pz*dz

Where Cd = drag coefficient of chimney = 0.8 (From 0m to 140m)
Cd = drag coefficient of chimney = 1.05 (From 140m to 220m) (additional drag is considered for
Pz = Design wind pressure at various heights Aerodynamic interference considering future
dz = Diametre of chimney at height `z' (m) chimney)
Moment is calculated at various levels starting from +218.5m to top of raft. For example
moment at +218.5m is calculated for the force acting on the chimney segment between
+218.5m & +220m acting at the c.g.of the segment. The moments calculated at various levels
are tabulated below.
Level Segment considered Height of C.G of the Avg.wind Average Wind Windmoment Cumulative
considered Bottom level Top level the segment pressure Diametre force at the lvl wind
segment from the lvl considered Force
considered for the seg- (KN)
(m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (KN/Sqm) (m) (KN) ment (KNm)
-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.244 0.000 21.342 0.000 0.000 5712.613
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.150 1.5132 21.174 7.690 1.153 5712.613
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.100 1.5132 21.156 5.122 0.512 5704.923
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.150 1.5132 21.139 7.677 1.151 5699.800
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.248 1.5132 21.041 63.679 79.488 5692.123
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.849 1.5132 20.894 42.999 36.514 5628.444
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.493 1.5132 20.659 125.045 311.729 5585.446
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.400 1.5237 20.455 19.947 7.975 5460.400
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.348 1.5699 20.333 68.949 92.936 5440.453
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.348 1.6327 20.143 71.039 95.752 5371.505
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.194 1.7047 19.894 119.374 261.945 5300.466
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.194 1.7827 19.586 122.902 269.674 5181.092
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.492 1.8540 19.256 142.809 355.940 5058.190
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.492 1.9199 18.906 145.186 361.844 4915.381
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.492 1.9752 18.555 146.604 365.357 4770.194
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.492 2.0314 18.205 147.924 368.624 4623.590
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.492 2.0883 17.854 149.143 371.637 4475.666
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.492 2.1305 17.504 149.168 371.676 4326.523
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.491 2.1576 17.153 148.041 368.842 4177.354
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.491 2.1849 16.803 146.850 365.848 4029.313
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.491 2.2124 16.452 145.593 362.690 3882.463
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.491 2.2400 16.101 144.270 359.367 3736.870
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.491 2.2678 15.751 142.881 355.877 3592.600
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.491 2.2958 15.400 141.424 352.218 3449.720
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.490 2.3239 15.050 139.899 348.389 3308.296
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.490 2.3523 14.699 138.305 344.388 3168.397
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.490 2.3807 14.349 136.642 340.213 3030.092
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.490 2.4032 13.998 134.562 335.002 2893.450
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.489 2.4197 13.648 132.090 328.810 2758.888
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.489 2.4362 13.297 129.574 322.511 2626.798
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.489 2.4527 12.946 127.014 316.103 2497.225
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.488 2.4693 12.596 124.412 309.586 2370.210
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.488 2.4860 12.245 121.765 302.960 2245.799
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.488 2.5027 11.895 119.074 296.223 2124.034
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.487 2.5194 11.544 116.339 289.376 2004.960
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.487 2.5363 11.194 149.047 370.673 1888.621
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.487 2.5531 10.843 145.340 361.392 1739.574
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.486 2.5679 10.493 141.457 351.674 1594.234
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.486 2.5807 10.142 137.409 341.544 1452.776
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.485 2.5934 9.791 133.316 331.301 1315.367
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.485 2.6062 9.441 129.177 320.944 1182.051
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.484 2.6191 9.090 124.993 310.473 1052.874
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.483 2.6319 8.740 120.762 299.888 927.882
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.483 2.6448 8.389 116.486 289.188 807.119
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.482 2.6577 8.039 112.164 278.372 690.633
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.481 2.6707 7.688 107.796 267.441 578.469
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.480 2.6837 7.338 103.381 256.394 470.673
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.479 2.6945 6.987 98.839 245.032 367.293
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.478 2.7032 6.636 94.183 233.385 268.453
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.477 2.7119 6.286 89.495 221.659 174.270
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.738 2.7193 5.988 59.840 104.005 84.775
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.748 2.7237 5.813 24.935 18.645 24.935
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Sample for calculation of wind Force (+20.6m to +25m)

Height of segment = (25-20.6) = 4.400 m
C.g.of the segment from bottom = ((2a+b)/(a+b))*h/3
a = outer diameter of segment top i.e. at +25m = 19.432 m
b = outer diameter of segment bottom i.e. at +20.6m = 19.740 m
Height of segment h = 4.400 m
C.G.of segment from +20.6m =
4.4/3*((2*19.432)+19.74)/(19.432+19.74) = 2.194 m
Average diameter = (dia at +25m + dia at +20.6m)/2 =
(19.432+19.74)/2 = 19.586 m
Average wind pressure = (Wind pressure at +20.6m + wind pressure at +25m)/2
(1.8157+1.7496)/2 = 1.7827 KN/Sqm
Wind force = cp*Average wind pressure*Height of segment*Average diameter =
0.8*1.7827*4.4*19.586 = 122.902 KN
Moment at that level due to wind force = wind force * C.G.of segment =
122.902*2.194 = 269.674 KNm
Similarly the forces are calculated at other levels.
Moment at Segments
Levels (m) Considered (All moments in KNm)
-1.5 to 0.0 0.0 to 0.30 0.30 to 0.5 0.5 to 0.8 0.8 to 3.3 3.3 to 5 5 to 10 10 to 10.8
-4.50 0.000 35.758 25.099 39.537 416.987 371.904 1499.658 297.208
0.00 0.000 1.153 2.049 4.990 130.431 178.410 936.955 207.446
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.512 2.687 111.328 165.510 899.441 201.462
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.151 98.592 156.911 874.432 197.473
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 79.488 144.011 836.918 191.489
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 36.514 524.306 141.621
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 311.729 107.711
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 7.975
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Sample for calculation of wind moments

For level +4.3m
Wind force between segment +3.30m & +5.0m = 42.999 KN
C.G.of force for segment +3.30m & +5.0m = 0.849 m
Moment at +3.30m = (42.999*0.849) = 36.514 KNm
Moment at 0.8m = 42.999*((3.3-0.8)+0.849) = 144.011 KNm
Moment at 0.50 Lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.5)+0.849) = 156.911 KNm
Moment at 0.30 Lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.3)+0.849) = 165.510 KNm
Moment at 0.00m lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.0)+0.849) = 178.410 KNm
Moment at -4.5m lvl = 42.999*((3.3-(-1.5))+0.849) = 371.904 KNm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Cumulative moments at various levels due to wind force

Cumulative moment at any level is the sum of moments at that level from moments due
to wind forces from all the segments above that level.
For example Moment at -4.50m lvl is the sum of moments due to wind force from all the segments i.e.
-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment Level Moment
(m) (KNm) (m) (KNm)
-4.50 621109.758 100.00 163304.75
0.00 595403.001 105.00 149175.31
0.30 593690.370 110.00 135712.50
0.50 592549.898 115.00 122903.868
0.80 590841.110 120.00 110736.713
3.30 576690.511 125.00 99198.133
5.00 567158.739 130.00 88275.003
10.00 539545.008 135.00 77953.980
10.80 535184.670 140.00 68221.501
13.50 520588.671 145.00 59152.960
16.20 506181.661 150.00 50820.399
20.60 483122.914 155.00 43204.843
25.00 460597.204 160.00 36286.463
30.00 435664.361 165.00 30044.905
35.00 411451.546 170.00 24459.589
40.00 387968.240 175.00 19509.707
45.00 365221.289 180.00 15174.223
50.00 343217.039 185.00 11431.870
55.00 321958.592 190.00 8261.154
60.00 301443.184 195.00 5640.347
65.00 281665.020 200.00 3547.490
70.00 262617.978 205.00 1960.192
75.00 244295.609 210.00 855.456
80.00 226691.134 215.00 209.922
85.00 209797.436 218.50 18.645
90.00 193607.062
95.00 178112.21
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF CHIMNEY

Calculation of area & Moment of Inertia for beam elements
Segment considered Average Average Area Moment of Weight Total weight Weight of Total weight
Bottom level Top level outer dia inner dia Inertia of shell acting at shell acting acting in
bottom level in segment segment
(m) (m) (m) (m) (Sqm) (M4) (in KN) (in KN) (in KN) (in KN)
-4.500 0.000 21.342 19.753 51.286 2710.750 5658.453 5658.453 2829.227 2829.227
0.000 0.300 21.174 19.597 50.504 2627.402 371.473 371.473 3014.963 3014.963
0.300 0.500 21.156 19.580 50.423 2618.832 247.251 247.318 309.362 309.396
0.500 0.800 21.139 19.564 50.342 2610.283 370.280 370.381 308.766 308.850
0.800 3.300 21.041 19.473 49.890 2562.794 3057.946 3058.785 1714.113 1714.583
3.300 5.000 20.894 19.336 49.215 2492.778 2051.261 2051.832 2554.603 2555.308
5.000 10.000 20.659 19.117 48.147 2384.068 5902.392 5904.071 3976.827 3977.951
10.000 10.800 20.455 18.928 47.233 2292.865 926.424 926.693 3414.408 3415.382
10.800 13.500 20.333 18.814 46.685 2239.111 3090.448 5764.464 2008.436 3345.578
13.500 16.200 20.143 18.638 45.846 2158.036 3034.929 3035.836 3062.688 4400.150
16.200 20.600 19.894 18.407 44.755 2054.810 4828.156 6103.944 3931.543 4569.890
20.600 25.000 19.586 18.120 43.421 1932.059 4684.226 5939.602 4756.191 6021.773
25.000 30.000 19.256 17.813 42.018 1807.101 5151.036 6550.651 4917.631 6245.126
30.000 35.000 18.906 17.487 40.551 1680.923 4971.177 6326.121 5061.107 6438.386
35.000 40.000 18.555 17.161 39.110 1561.470 4794.510 6194.400 4882.844 6260.261
40.000 45.000 18.205 16.835 37.695 1448.497 4621.035 5924.043 4707.772 6059.222
45.000 50.000 17.854 16.509 36.306 1341.765 4450.751 5727.791 4535.893 5825.917
50.000 55.000 17.504 16.183 34.943 1241.042 4283.660 5534.731 4367.206 5631.261
55.000 60.000 17.153 15.857 33.606 1146.097 4119.760 5361.624 4201.710 5448.178
60.000 65.000 16.803 15.531 32.295 1056.705 3959.053 5158.188 4039.407 5259.906
65.000 70.000 16.452 15.205 31.010 972.644 3801.537 5037.842 3880.295 5098.015
70.000 75.000 16.101 14.879 29.751 893.700 3647.214 4794.412 3724.375 4916.127
75.000 80.000 15.751 14.553 28.518 819.660 3496.082 4617.313 3571.648 4705.862
80.000 85.000 15.400 14.227 27.311 750.316 3348.142 4443.405 3422.112 4530.359
85.000 90.000 15.050 13.901 26.130 685.466 3203.394 4287.497 3275.768 4365.451
90.000 95.000 14.699 13.574 24.976 624.911 3061.838 4105.164 3132.616 4196.331
95.000 100.000 14.349 13.248 23.847 568.458 2923.474 3940.832 2992.656 4022.998
100.000 105.000 13.998 12.922 22.744 515.918 2788.302 3613.762 2855.888 3777.297
105.000 110.000 13.648 12.596 21.668 467.104 2656.322 3190.147 2722.312 3401.954
110.000 115.000 13.297 12.270 20.617 421.837 2527.534 3046.944 2591.928 3118.545
115.000 120.000 12.946 11.944 19.593 379.941 2401.937 2919.798 2464.736 2983.371
120.000 125.000 12.596 11.618 18.594 341.244 2279.533 2770.112 2340.735 2844.955
125.000 130.000 12.245 11.292 17.622 305.579 2160.321 2636.484 2219.927 2703.298
130.000 135.000 11.895 10.966 16.675 272.783 2044.300 2553.631 2102.310 2595.057
135.000 140.000 11.544 10.640 15.755 242.699 1931.472 2378.803 1987.886 2466.217
140.000 145.000 11.194 10.314 14.860 215.173 1821.835 2254.751 1876.653 2316.777
145.000 150.000 10.843 9.988 13.992 190.056 1715.390 2144.816 1768.613 2199.784
150.000 155.000 10.493 9.662 13.150 167.202 1612.137 2016.223 1663.764 2080.519
155.000 160.000 10.142 9.336 12.334 146.473 1512.077 1901.746 1562.107 1958.984
160.000 165.000 9.791 9.010 11.543 127.732 1415.208 1875.988 1463.642 1888.867
165.000 170.000 9.441 8.684 10.779 110.847 1321.531 1682.369 1368.369 1779.179
170.000 175.000 9.090 8.358 10.041 95.693 1231.046 1577.468 1276.288 1629.919
175.000 180.000 8.740 8.031 9.329 82.146 1143.753 1484.743 1187.399 1531.106
180.000 185.000 8.389 7.705 8.643 70.090 1059.652 1377.243 1101.702 1430.993
185.000 190.000 8.039 7.379 7.983 59.410 978.742 1281.918 1019.197 1329.581
190.000 195.000 7.688 7.053 7.349 49.999 901.025 1221.815 939.884 1251.867
195.000 200.000 7.338 6.727 6.741 41.750 826.500 1100.844 863.762 1161.330
200.000 205.000 6.987 6.401 6.159 34.565 755.166 1015.095 790.833 1057.970
205.000 210.000 6.636 6.075 5.603 28.349 687.025 939.570 721.096 977.333
210.000 215.000 6.286 5.749 5.073 23.009 622.075 853.173 654.550 896.372
215.000 218.500 5.988 5.472 4.644 19.096 398.517 565.121 510.296 709.147
218.500 220.000 5.813 5.309 4.399 17.040 161.801 280.232 280.159 422.677
Sample calculation for load on chimney (for segment +20m to +25m)

Average outer diameter at +20.6m = (outerdiameter at +20.6m + outer diameter at +25m)/2
(19.74+19.432)/2 = 19.586 m
Average inner diameter at +20.6m = (innerdiameter at +20.6m + innerdiameter at +25m)/2
=(17.976+18.263)/2 = 18.120 m
Area of the segment = PI()/4*(19.5862-18.122) = 43.421 Sqm
Moment of Inertia of the segmnet = PI()/64*(19.5864-18.124) 1932.059 M4
Total load on chimney is the cumulative weight of all loads at that level.
For weight of shell alone case, cumulative weight of shell is considered at the respective levels.
DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF WIND
Case 1: Weight of Shell + Lining
ALONG WIND LOAD : Along wind load response of the chimney shall be calculated by
Gust factor method. (ref IS 4998 (part1-1992, sec A-5.1) which requires a knowledge of Hourly
Mean Wind Speed (HMW). HMW @ any height shall be obtained as per IS 875(part3)-1987
The along wind load per unit height at any height `z' on a chimney shall be calculated
from the equation = Fz = Fzm + Fzf
Where Fzm is the wind load in N/m height due to HMW at height `z' is given by
Fzm = Pz.CD.dz
& Fzf is the wind load in N/m height due to the fluctuating component of wind at
Height z and is given by Fzf = 3.(G-1)/H2.(z/H) Fzm.z.dz
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
where Pz = design pressure at height tz' due to HMW is obtained as 0.6.V2.z (N/m2)
Hourly Mean Wind (HMW) speed @ +10m above G.L V10 = 54K2
The value of K2 from table 33 of IS 875 (part3 - 1987)
for category upto height 10 Height = 0.67
Hourly wind speed = V10 = 54*0.5 = 36.18 m/sec
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Gust factor for first mode frequency f1 = 0.414

Gust factor = peak load / mean load
Gust factor G = 1+gfr(SQRT(B + S.E/b))
gf = peak factor = expected peak value/ root mean value = SQRT(2logert)+(0.577/SQRT(2logert))
Where, r = twice the turbulance intensity = 0.622-0.178* log10(H)
H= height of chimney above foundation = 224.5m
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10224.5 = 0.203
S = size reduction factor = (1+5.78(f1/V10)1.14H0.98)-0.88
= (1+5.78*(0.414/36.18)^1.14*224.5^0.98)^-0.88
f1 = first mode natural frequency = 0.414 in HZ
(from computer results for shell + lining in first mode)
Therefore S = 0.1582
E = measure of available energy in the wind at the natural frequency of the chimney
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
E = (123(0.414/36.18)*224.5^0.21)*(1+(330*0.414/224.5)^2*224.5^0.42)^0.83 0.07279
B = background factor indicating the slowly varying component of
wind load fluctuation = (1+(H/265)0.63)-0.88
= (1+(224.5/265)^0.63)^-0.88 0.5682
b = Damping coefficient of the structure = 0.016
(from table 34 of IS 875(part 3) -1987)
rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
= 3600*0.414(1+0.5682*0.016/0.1582*0.07279) 1114.173
Therefore gf= SQRT(2*loge1114.173)+(0.577/SQRT(2*loge1114.173) 3.900
Therefore G =1+gfr(SQRT(B + S.E/b))
= 1+3.9*(SQRT(0.5682+0.1582*0.07279/0.016)) G= 1.9007
Calculation of Gust factor for second mode frequency f2 =1.35
Where, r = twice the turbulance intensity = 0.622-0.178x log10(H)
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10216.5 = 0.203
f2 = second mode natural frequency = 1.35 in HZ
= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83
E= 0.03354
= (1+(221.5/265)0.63)-0.88 = 0.5682
rt = 3600f2/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
1958.976
Therefore gf= 4.042
G= 1.6774
Calculation of Gust factor for third mode frequency f3 = 3.057
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10216.5 = 0.203
f3 = third mode natural frequency = 3.057 in HZ
= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83
E= 0.01957
0.5682
rt = 3600f3/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
2419.715
Therefore, gf= 4.094
G= 1.6437
Calculation of Pz at various heights

= 1.75K2 2 KN/Sqm
Height from Pz
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.6700 0.7854
0.30 0.6700 0.7854
0.50 0.6700 0.7854
0.80 0.6700 0.7854
3.30 0.6700 0.7854
5.00 0.6700 0.7854
10.00 0.6700 0.7854
10.80 0.6780 0.8043
13.50 0.7050 0.8696
16.20 0.7272 0.9252
20.60 0.7524 0.9905
25.00 0.7700 1.0373
30.00 0.7900 1.0919
Height from Pz
in metres in KN/Sqm
35.00 0.8050 1.1338
40.00 0.8200 1.1764
45.00 0.8350 1.2199
50.00 0.8500 1.2641
55.00 0.8570 1.2850
60.00 0.8640 1.3061
65.00 0.8710 1.3273
70.00 0.8780 1.3487
75.00 0.8850 1.3703
80.00 0.8920 1.3921
85.00 0.8990 1.4140
90.00 0.9060 1.4361
95.00 0.9130 1.4584
100.00 0.9200 1.4809
105.00 0.9240 1.4938
110.00 0.9280 1.5067
115.00 0.9320 1.5197
120.00 0.9360 1.5328
125.00 0.9400 1.5459
130.00 0.9440 1.5591
135.00 0.9480 1.5724
140.00 0.9520 1.5857
145.00 0.9560 1.5990
150.00 0.9600 1.6124
155.00 0.9640 1.6259
160.00 0.9680 1.6394
165.00 0.9720 1.6530
170.00 0.9760 1.6666
175.00 0.9800 1.6803
180.00 0.9840 1.6941
185.00 0.9880 1.7079
190.00 0.9920 1.7217
195.00 0.9960 1.7356
200.00 1.0000 1.7496
205.00 1.0020 1.7566
210.00 1.0040 1.7636
215.00 1.0060 1.7707
218.50 1.0074 1.7756
220.00 1.0080 1.7777
250.00 1.0200 1.8203
CALCULATION OF WIND MOMENT AT VARIOUS HEIGHTS

Where, Vb = Basic wind speed = 50 m/sec

= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
Design wind speed = Vz = (50*1.08*1*K2) = 54K2 m/sec
= 1.75K2 2 KN/Sqm
Calculation of force due to wind at various levels

Cd = drag coefficient of chimney = 1.05 (From 140m to 215m)
Pz = Design wind pressure at various heights
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
dz = Diametre of chimney at height `z'

Level Segment considered Height of C.G of the Avg.wind Average Wind Windmoment
considered Bottom level Top level the segment pressure Diametre force at the lvl
segment from the lvl considered
considered for the seg-
-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.244 0.0000 21.342 0.000 0.000
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.150 0.7854 21.174 3.991 0.599
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.100 0.7854 21.156 2.659 0.266
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.150 0.7854 21.139 3.985 0.598
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.248 0.7854 21.041 33.051 41.256
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.849 0.7854 20.894 22.317 18.952
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.493 0.7854 20.659 64.901 161.793
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.400 0.7948 20.455 10.405 4.160
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.348 0.8369 20.333 36.757 49.545
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.348 0.8974 20.143 39.046 52.629
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.194 0.9578 19.894 67.076 147.186
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.194 1.0139 19.586 69.901 153.378
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.492 1.0646 19.256 82.004 204.388
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.492 1.1129 18.906 84.158 209.745
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.492 1.1551 18.555 85.734 213.659
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.492 1.1981 18.205 87.248 217.420
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.492 1.2420 17.854 88.698 221.019
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.492 1.2745 17.504 89.236 222.346
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.491 1.2955 17.153 88.889 221.467
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.491 1.3167 16.803 88.495 220.469
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.491 1.3380 16.452 88.053 219.350
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.491 1.3595 16.101 87.562 218.110
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Level Segment considered Height of C.G of the Avg.wind Average Wind Windmoment
considered Bottom level Top level the segment pressure Diametre force at the lvl
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.491 1.3812 15.751 87.021 216.746
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.491 1.4031 15.400 86.430 215.256
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.490 1.4251 15.050 85.789 213.639
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.490 1.4473 14.699 85.095 211.892
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.490 1.4696 14.349 84.349 210.014
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.490 1.4873 13.998 83.278 207.326
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.489 1.5002 13.648 81.899 203.870
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.489 1.5132 13.297 80.486 200.330
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.489 1.5263 12.946 79.039 196.707
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.488 1.5394 12.596 77.559 192.999
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.488 1.5525 12.245 76.045 189.206
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.488 1.5658 11.895 74.497 185.327
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.487 1.5790 11.544 72.914 181.363
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.487 1.5923 11.194 93.577 232.721
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.487 1.6057 10.843 91.408 227.288
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.486 1.6192 10.493 89.193 221.740
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.486 1.6327 10.142 86.931 216.076
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.485 1.6462 9.791 84.623 210.295
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.485 1.6598 9.441 82.268 204.396
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.484 1.6735 9.090 79.865 198.379
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.483 1.6872 8.740 77.414 192.242
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.483 1.7010 8.389 74.916 185.985
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.482 1.7148 8.039 72.369 179.607
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.481 1.7287 7.688 69.773 173.108
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.480 1.7426 7.338 67.129 166.486
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.479 1.7531 6.987 64.306 159.422
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.478 1.7601 6.636 61.324 151.961
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.477 1.7671 6.286 58.317 144.437
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.738 1.7731 5.988 39.018 67.816
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.748 1.7766 5.813 16.265 12.162
3487.263
C.g.of the segment = ((2a+b)/(a+b))*h/3
a = outer diameter of segment top i.e. at +25m = 19.432 m
b = outer diameter of segment bottom i.e. at +20.6m = 19.740 m
4.4/3*((2*19.432)+19.74)/(19.432+19.74) = 2.194 m
(19.432+19.74)/2 = 19.586 m
(0.9905+1.0373)/2 = 1.0139 KN/Sqm
0.8*1.0139*4.4*19.586 = 69.901 KN
69.901*2.194 = 153.378 KNm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 18.559 13.027 20.520 216.424 193.026 778.352 155.039
0.00 0.000 0.599 1.063 2.590 67.696 92.598 486.298 108.215
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.266 1.395 57.781 85.903 466.827 105.093
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.598 51.171 81.440 453.847 103.012
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 41.256 74.745 434.377 99.890
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 18.952 272.125 73.877
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 161.793 56.187
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4.160
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment Level Moment

(m) (KNm) (m) (KNm)
-4.50 389516.373 100.00 104559.55
0.00 373823.691 105.00 95596.55
0.30 372778.111 110.00 87046.49
0.50 372081.722 115.00 78902.409
0.80 371038.136 120.00 71157.147
3.30 362387.936 125.00 63803.389
5.00 356552.841 130.00 56833.650
10.00 339609.250 135.00 50240.274
10.80 336928.326 140.00 44015.433
13.50 327943.948 145.00 38207.118
16.20 319061.909 150.00 32861.274
20.60 304821.191 155.00 27966.942
25.00 290881.844 160.00 23512.930
30.00 275421.602 165.00 19487.815
35.00 260376.794 170.00 15879.937
40.00 245756.739 175.00 12677.399
45.00 231569.164 180.00 9868.070
50.00 217821.479 185.00 7439.577
55.00 204518.649 190.00 5379.305
60.00 191661.145 195.00 3674.400
65.00 179247.116 200.00 2311.761
70.00 167274.469 205.00 1277.718
75.00 155740.872 210.00 557.757
80.00 144643.744 215.00 136.905
85.00 133980.258 218.50 12.162
90.00 123747.332
95.00 113941.63
Calculation of Wind Load (Fzi) due to fluctuating component of wind at Height `z'
Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)*(z/H)* Fzm*z*dz

Where, H = Total Height = 224.5 m
z = Height at which wind force is calculated
Fzm*z*dz = cumulative wind force due to HMW = 389516.373 KNm
G = Gust factor for first mode frequency f1 = G1 = 1.9007
G = Gust factor for second mode frequency f2 =G2 = 1.6774
G = Gust factor for third mode frequency f3 = G3 = 1.6437
Therefore Fzi for G1 = (3(1.9007-1)/224.5^2)*(z/224.5)* 389516.373 = 0.0930172 z

Fzi for G2 =(3(1.6774-1)/224.5^2)*(z/224.5)* 389516.373 = 0.0699640 z
Fzi for G3 =(3(1.6437-1)/224.5^2)*(z/224.5)* 389516.373 = 0.0664767 z
The ordinate due to fluctuating wind component is zero @ raft top i.e. z=0 &
maximum at top i.e.z = 216.5m and force diagram is in a triangle as shown here.
The moment at particular level is the force due to the fluctuating component multiplied
by point of action of force at the section i.e. teh c.g. of the force.
the c.g. the force.
Total wind Moment due to wind = Wind moment due HMW + Wind Moment
Due to Fluctuating component.
Level Height from Ordinate Wind force (KN)

top For G1 For G2 For G3 For G1 For G2 For G3
(m) (m)
-4.50 224.50 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 2344.045 1763.102 1675.222
0.00 220.00 0.4186 0.3148 0.2991 2343.103 1762.393 1674.549
0.30 219.70 0.4465 0.3358 0.3191 2342.973 1762.296 1674.456
0.50 219.50 0.4651 0.3498 0.3324 2342.882 1762.227 1674.391
0.80 219.20 0.4930 0.3708 0.3523 2342.739 1762.119 1674.288
3.30 216.70 0.7255 0.5457 0.5185 2341.215 1760.973 1673.200
5.00 215.00 0.8837 0.6647 0.6315 2339.848 1759.944 1672.222
10.00 210.00 1.3487 1.0145 0.9639 2334.267 1755.747 1668.234
10.80 209.20 1.4232 1.0704 1.0171 2333.158 1754.913 1667.441
13.50 206.50 1.6743 1.2594 1.1966 2328.976 1751.767 1664.453
16.20 203.80 1.9255 1.4483 1.3761 2324.117 1748.112 1660.980
20.60 199.40 2.3347 1.7561 1.6686 2314.744 1741.063 1654.281
25.00 195.00 2.7440 2.0639 1.9611 2303.571 1732.658 1646.296
30.00 190.00 3.2091 2.4138 2.2934 2288.688 1721.464 1635.660
35.00 185.00 3.6742 2.7636 2.6258 2271.480 1708.521 1623.362
40.00 180.00 4.1393 3.1134 2.9582 2251.946 1693.828 1609.402
45.00 175.00 4.6044 3.4632 3.2906 2230.087 1677.387 1593.780
50.00 170.00 5.0694 3.8130 3.6230 2205.903 1659.196 1576.496
55.00 165.00 5.5345 4.1629 3.9554 2179.393 1639.256 1557.550
60.00 160.00 5.9996 4.5127 4.2877 2150.558 1617.568 1536.942
65.00 155.00 6.4647 4.8625 4.6201 2119.397 1594.130 1514.672
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Level Height from Ordinate Wind force (KN)

(m) (m)
70.00 150.00 6.9298 5.2123 4.9525 2085.911 1568.943 1490.741
75.00 145.00 7.3949 5.5621 5.2849 2050.099 1542.007 1465.147
80.00 140.00 7.8600 5.9120 5.6173 2011.962 1513.321 1437.892
85.00 135.00 8.3250 6.2618 5.9497 1971.500 1482.887 1408.974
90.00 130.00 8.7901 6.6116 6.2821 1928.712 1450.704 1378.395
95.00 125.00 9.2552 6.9614 6.6144 1883.598 1416.771 1346.154
100.00 120.00 9.7203 7.3112 6.9468 1836.159 1381.089 1312.251
105.00 115.00 10.1854 7.6611 7.2792 1786.395 1343.659 1276.686
110.00 110.00 10.6505 8.0109 7.6116 1734.306 1304.479 1239.459
115.00 105.00 11.1156 8.3607 7.9440 1679.891 1263.550 1200.570
120.00 100.00 11.5806 8.7105 8.2764 1623.150 1220.872 1160.019
125.00 95.00 12.0457 9.0603 8.6087 1564.084 1176.445 1117.806
130.00 90.00 12.5108 9.4102 8.9411 1502.693 1130.268 1073.932
135.00 85.00 12.9759 9.7600 9.2735 1438.976 1082.343 1028.395
140.00 80.00 13.4410 10.1098 9.6059 1372.934 1032.669 981.197
145.00 75.00 13.9061 10.4596 9.9383 1304.566 981.245 932.336
150.00 70.00 14.3712 10.8094 10.2707 1233.873 928.072 881.814
155.00 65.00 14.8362 11.1593 10.6030 1160.855 873.151 829.630
160.00 60.00 15.3013 11.5091 10.9354 1085.511 816.480 775.783
165.00 55.00 15.7664 11.8589 11.2678 1007.841 758.060 720.275
170.00 50.00 16.2315 12.2087 11.6002 927.847 697.891 663.105
175.00 45.00 16.6966 12.5585 11.9326 845.526 635.973 604.273
180.00 40.00 17.1617 12.9084 12.2650 760.881 572.306 543.780
185.00 35.00 17.6268 13.2582 12.5973 673.910 506.889 481.624
190.00 30.00 18.0918 13.6080 12.9297 584.613 439.724 417.806
195.00 25.00 18.5569 13.9578 13.2621 492.991 370.809 352.327
200.00 20.00 19.0220 14.3076 13.5945 399.044 300.146 285.185
205.00 15.00 19.4871 14.6575 13.9269 302.771 227.733 216.382
210.00 10.00 19.9522 15.0073 14.2593 204.173 153.571 145.916
215.00 5.00 20.4173 15.3571 14.5916 103.249 77.660 73.789
218.50 1.50 20.7428 15.6020 14.8243 31.219 23.482 22.311
220.00 20.8824 15.7069 14.9240
Sample for calculation of wind force: (at 20.6m)

For first mode frequency:
Ordinate at any point = 0.0930172z
Where, z = height from bottom at which ordinate is calculated
At 20.6m, ordinate = 0.0930172*(20.6+4.5) = 2.3347
At 218.5m, ordinate = 0.0930172*218.5 = 20.8824
Ref Triangle, Wind force at 20m =
(20.8824+2.3347)/2*(222.5-25.1) = 2314.744 KN
Similarly the wind force is calculated at other levels & for other modes.
Calculation of wind moment for first mode frequency (for G1)

Level Height from Cumulative Wind force C.G of force Moment due Total
top of wind moment due to fluctu to fluctuating Moment
chimney at that lvl ating comp Component
(m) (m) (KNm) (KN) (m) (KNm) (KNm)
-4.50 224.50 389516.373 2344.045 149.434 350279.211 739795.584
0.00 220.00 373823.691 2343.103 144.934 339594.510 713418.200
0.30 219.70 372778.111 2342.973 144.934 339575.703 712353.814
0.50 219.50 372081.722 2342.882 144.739 339107.117 711188.840
0.80 219.20 371038.136 2342.739 144.448 338404.274 709442.410
3.30 216.70 362387.936 2341.215 142.041 332549.210 694937.146
5.00 215.00 356552.841 2339.848 140.424 328570.269 685123.110
10.00 210.00 339609.250 2334.267 135.753 316884.014 656493.264
10.80 209.20 336928.326 2333.158 135.017 315017.041 651945.366
13.50 206.50 327943.948 2328.976 132.557 308723.007 636666.955
16.20 203.80 319061.909 2324.117 130.132 302441.179 621503.088
20.60 199.40 304821.191 2314.744 126.249 292235.025 597056.216
25.00 195.00 290881.844 2303.571 122.451 282074.072 572955.916
30.00 190.00 275421.602 2288.688 118.230 270592.455 546014.058
35.00 185.00 260376.794 2271.480 114.107 259191.066 519567.860
40.00 180.00 245756.739 2251.946 110.074 247881.531 493638.271
45.00 175.00 231569.164 2230.087 106.128 236675.478 468244.642
50.00 170.00 217821.479 2205.903 102.264 225584.534 443406.013
55.00 165.00 204518.649 2179.393 98.477 214620.325 419138.974
60.00 160.00 191661.145 2150.558 94.764 203794.480 395455.625
65.00 155.00 179247.116 2119.397 91.120 193118.625 372365.741
70.00 150.00 167274.469 2085.911 87.542 182604.387 349878.856
75.00 145.00 155740.872 2050.099 84.027 172263.394 328004.266
80.00 140.00 144643.744 2011.962 80.572 162107.272 306751.017
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1971.500 77.174 152147.650 286127.908
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1928.712 73.830 142396.153 266143.485
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1883.598 70.538 132864.409 246806.037
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1836.159 67.295 123564.046 228123.593
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1786.395 64.099 114506.690 210103.235
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1734.306 60.949 105703.969 192750.462
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1679.891 57.842 97167.509 176069.919
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1623.150 54.776 88908.939 160066.085
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1564.084 51.749 80939.884 144743.273
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1502.693 48.760 73271.972 130105.622
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1438.976 45.808 65916.831 116157.105
140.00 80.00 44015.433 1372.934 42.891 58886.088 102901.521
145.00 75.00 38207.118 1304.566 40.007 52191.369 90398.486
150.00 70.00 32861.274 1233.873 37.155 45844.301 78705.575
155.00 65.00 27966.942 1160.855 34.334 39856.513 67823.455
160.00 60.00 23512.930 1085.511 31.542 34239.631 57752.561
165.00 55.00 19487.815 1007.841 28.780 29005.282 48493.097
170.00 50.00 15879.937 927.847 26.044 24165.093 40045.029
175.00 45.00 12677.399 845.526 23.335 19730.692 32408.091
180.00 40.00 9868.070 760.881 20.652 15713.705 25581.776
185.00 35.00 7439.577 673.910 17.993 12125.761 19565.338
190.00 30.00 5379.305 584.613 15.358 8978.485 14357.790
195.00 25.00 3674.400 492.991 12.746 6283.506 9957.906
200.00 20.00 2311.761 399.044 10.155 4052.449 6364.210
205.00 15.00 1277.718 302.771 7.586 2296.943 3574.662
210.00 10.00 557.757 204.173 5.038 1028.615 1586.373
215.00 5.00 136.905 103.249 2.509 259.092 395.996
218.50 1.50 12.162 31.219 0.751 23.440 35.602
Sample for calculation of wind moment due to fluctuating component: (AT 20M)
For First Mode Frequency
Height from top = (224.5-25.1) = 199.400 m
a = ordinate at top i.e. at +220m = 20.8824 m
b = ordinate at i.e. at +20.6m = 2.3347 m
Height of segment h = 199.400 m
C.G.of segment from +20m =
199.4/3*((2*20.8824)+2.3347)/(20.8824+2.3347) = 126.249 m
Wind force at +20m due to flutuating component = 2314.744 KN
Moment due to fluctuating component =
2314.744*126.249 292235.025 KNm
Cumulative Moment due to HMW = 304821.191 KNm
Total wind Moment = 292235.025+597056.216 = 597056.216 KNm
Calculation of wind moment for second mode frequency (for G2)

-4.50 224.50 389516.373 1763.102 149.434 263466.700 652983.073
0.00 220.00 373823.691 1762.393 144.934 255430.074 629253.765
0.30 219.70 372778.111 1762.296 144.934 255415.929 628194.039
0.50 219.50 372081.722 1762.227 144.739 255063.476 627145.199
0.80 219.20 371038.136 1762.119 144.448 254534.824 625572.960
3.30 216.70 362387.936 1760.973 142.041 250130.868 612518.804
5.00 215.00 356552.841 1759.944 140.424 247138.059 603690.901
10.00 210.00 339609.250 1755.747 135.753 238348.103 577957.353
10.80 209.20 336928.326 1754.913 135.017 236943.837 573872.163
13.50 206.50 327943.948 1751.767 132.557 232209.704 560153.652
16.20 203.80 319061.909 1748.112 130.132 227484.752 546546.661
20.60 199.40 304821.191 1741.063 126.249 219808.071 524629.262
25.00 195.00 290881.844 1732.658 122.451 212165.389 503047.232
30.00 190.00 275421.602 1721.464 118.230 203529.353 478950.956
35.00 185.00 260376.794 1708.521 114.107 194953.662 455330.456
40.00 180.00 245756.739 1693.828 110.074 186447.060 432203.799
45.00 175.00 231569.164 1677.387 106.128 178018.293 409587.457
50.00 170.00 217821.479 1659.196 102.264 169676.107 387497.585
55.00 165.00 204518.649 1639.256 98.477 161429.246 365947.895
60.00 160.00 191661.145 1617.568 94.764 153286.457 344947.602
65.00 155.00 179247.116 1594.130 91.120 145256.485 324503.601
70.00 150.00 167274.469 1568.943 87.542 137348.075 304622.544
75.00 145.00 155740.872 1542.007 84.027 129569.973 285310.845
80.00 140.00 144643.744 1513.321 80.572 121930.925 266574.669
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1482.887 77.174 114439.675 248419.934
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1450.704 73.830 107104.970 230852.302
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1416.771 70.538 99935.555 213877.183
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1381.089 67.295 92940.176 197499.723
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1343.659 64.099 86127.577 181724.122
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1304.479 60.949 79506.505 166552.998
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1263.550 57.842 73085.705 151988.114
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1220.872 54.776 66873.922 138031.069
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1176.445 51.749 60879.902 124683.291
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1130.268 48.760 55112.391 111946.041
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1082.343 45.808 49580.133 99820.407
140.00 80.00 44015.433 1032.669 42.891 44291.875 88307.309
145.00 75.00 38207.118 981.245 40.007 39256.362 77463.480
150.00 70.00 32861.274 928.072 37.155 34482.340 67343.614
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
155.00 65.00 27966.942 873.151 34.334 29978.553 57945.495
160.00 60.00 23512.930 816.480 31.542 25753.748 49266.678
165.00 55.00 19487.815 758.060 28.780 21816.670 41304.485
170.00 50.00 15879.937 697.891 26.044 18176.064 34056.000
175.00 45.00 12677.399 635.973 23.335 14840.676 27518.075
180.00 40.00 9868.070 572.306 20.652 11819.252 21687.322
185.00 35.00 7439.577 506.889 17.993 9120.536 16560.113
190.00 30.00 5379.305 439.724 15.358 6753.275 12132.580
195.00 25.00 3674.400 370.809 12.746 4726.214 8400.614
200.00 20.00 2311.761 300.146 10.155 3048.098 5359.859
205.00 15.00 1277.718 227.733 7.586 1727.673 3005.392
210.00 10.00 557.757 153.571 5.038 773.685 1331.443
215.00 5.00 136.905 77.660 2.509 194.879 331.784
218.50 1.50 12.162 23.482 0.751 17.631 29.793
Calculation of wind moment for third mode frequency (for G3)

-4.50 224.50 389516.373 1675.222 149.434 250334.535 639850.908
0.00 220.00 373823.691 1674.549 144.934 242698.485 616522.176
0.30 219.70 372778.111 1674.456 144.934 242685.044 615463.155
0.50 219.50 372081.722 1674.391 144.739 242350.160 614431.882
0.80 219.20 371038.136 1674.288 144.448 241847.858 612885.994
3.30 216.70 362387.936 1673.200 142.041 237663.411 600051.347
5.00 215.00 356552.841 1672.222 140.424 234819.775 591372.616
10.00 210.00 339609.250 1668.234 135.753 226467.943 566077.193
10.80 209.20 336928.326 1667.441 135.017 225133.671 562061.996
13.50 206.50 327943.948 1664.453 132.557 220635.505 548579.453
16.20 203.80 319061.909 1660.980 130.132 216146.062 535207.971
20.60 199.40 304821.191 1654.281 126.249 208852.016 513673.206
25.00 195.00 290881.844 1646.296 122.451 201590.273 492472.117
30.00 190.00 275421.602 1635.660 118.230 193384.690 468806.292
35.00 185.00 260376.794 1623.362 114.107 185236.443 445613.237
40.00 180.00 245756.739 1609.402 110.074 177153.842 422910.581
45.00 175.00 231569.164 1593.780 106.128 169145.196 400714.360
50.00 170.00 217821.479 1576.496 102.264 161218.815 379040.294
55.00 165.00 204518.649 1557.550 98.477 153383.009 357901.658
60.00 160.00 191661.145 1536.942 94.764 145646.087 337307.232
65.00 155.00 179247.116 1514.672 91.120 138016.359 317263.475
70.00 150.00 167274.469 1490.741 87.542 130502.134 297776.603
75.00 145.00 155740.872 1465.147 84.027 123111.721 278852.593
80.00 140.00 144643.744 1437.892 80.572 115853.432 260497.176
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1408.974 77.174 108735.574 242715.832
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1378.395 73.830 101766.458 225513.791
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1346.154 70.538 94954.394 208896.022
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1312.251 67.295 88307.690 192867.237
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1276.686 64.099 81834.657 177431.202
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1239.459 60.949 75543.604 162590.097
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1200.570 57.842 69442.840 148345.250
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1160.019 54.776 63540.676 134697.823
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1117.806 51.749 57845.420 121648.809
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1073.932 48.760 52365.383 109199.033
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1028.395 45.808 47108.874 97349.148
140.00 80.00 44015.433 981.197 42.891 42084.203 86099.636
145.00 75.00 38207.118 932.336 40.007 37299.679 75506.796
150.00 70.00 32861.274 881.814 37.155 32763.611 65624.885
155.00 65.00 27966.942 829.630 34.334 28484.310 56451.252
160.00 60.00 23512.930 775.783 31.542 24470.085 47983.015
165.00 55.00 19487.815 720.275 28.780 20729.245 40217.060
170.00 50.00 15879.937 663.105 26.044 17270.101 33150.037
175.00 45.00 12677.399 604.273 23.335 14100.961 26778.361
180.00 40.00 9868.070 543.780 20.652 11230.136 21098.206
185.00 35.00 7439.577 481.624 17.993 8665.934 16105.511
190.00 30.00 5379.305 417.806 15.358 6416.667 11795.972
195.00 25.00 3674.400 352.327 12.746 4490.642 8165.042
200.00 20.00 2311.761 285.185 10.155 2896.170 5207.931
205.00 15.00 1277.718 216.382 7.586 1641.560 2919.278
210.00 10.00 557.757 145.916 5.038 735.122 1292.879
215.00 5.00 136.905 73.789 2.509 185.165 322.070
218.50 1.50 12.162 22.311 0.751 16.752 28.914
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

Case 2: Weight of Shell only
Fzm = Pz.CD.dz
Hourly Mean Wind (HMW) speed @ +10m above G.L V10 = 54K2
for category upto height 10 Height = 0.67
Hourly wind speed = V10 = 54*0.67 = 36.18 m/sec
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10224.5 = 0.203
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
E= 0.06676
0.5682
rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
1213.571
Therefore gf= 3.922

G= 1.8576
Calculation of Gust factor for second mode frequency f2 = 1.546

Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10224.5 = 0.203
S = size reduction factor = (1+5.78(f2/V10)1.14h0.98)-0.88
f2 = second mode natural frequency = 1.546 in HZ
E= 0.03068
0.5682
rt = 3600f2/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
2041.953
Therefore gf= 4.052
G= 1.6681
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10224.5 = 0.203
f3 = third mode natural frequency = 3.509 in HZ
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83
E= 0.01787
0.5682
rt = 3600f3/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
2491.127
gf= 4.101
G= 1.6416
Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)*(z/H)* Fzm*z*dz

Where, H = Total Height = 224.5 m
Fzm*z*dz = cumulative wind force due to HMW = 389516.373 KNm
G = Gust factor for first mode frequency f1 = G1 = 1.8576
G = Gust factor for second mode frequency f2 =G2 = 1.6681
G = Gust factor for third mode frequency f3 = G3 = 1.6416
Therefore Fzi for G1 = 0.0885650 z

Fzi for G2 = 0.0690026 z
Fzi for G3 = 0.0662635 z
The ordinate due to fluctuating wind component is zero @ top raft level i.e. z=0 &
maximum at top i.e.z = 216.5m and force diagram is in a triangle
as shown here. The moment at particular level is the force due to the
fluctuating component multiplied by point of action of force at the section i.e.
the c.g. the force.
Level Height from Ordinate Wind force

-4.50 224.50 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 2231.849 1738.874 1669.849
0.00 220.00 0.3985 0.3105 0.2982 2230.952 1738.175 1669.178
0.30 219.70 0.4251 0.3312 0.3181 2230.829 1738.079 1669.085
0.50 219.50 0.4428 0.3450 0.3313 2230.742 1738.011 1669.020
0.80 219.20 0.4694 0.3657 0.3512 2230.605 1737.905 1668.918
3.30 216.70 0.6908 0.5382 0.5169 2229.155 1736.775 1667.833
5.00 215.00 0.8414 0.6555 0.6295 2227.852 1735.760 1666.859
10.00 210.00 1.2842 1.0005 0.9608 2222.538 1731.620 1662.883
10.80 209.20 1.3550 1.0557 1.0138 2221.483 1730.798 1662.093
13.50 206.50 1.5942 1.2420 1.1927 2217.501 1727.696 1659.114
16.20 203.80 1.8333 1.4284 1.3717 2212.874 1724.090 1655.652
20.60 199.40 2.2230 1.7320 1.6632 2203.950 1717.138 1648.975
25.00 195.00 2.6127 2.0356 1.9548 2193.312 1708.849 1641.016
30.00 190.00 3.0555 2.3806 2.2861 2179.142 1697.809 1630.414
35.00 185.00 3.4983 2.7256 2.6174 2162.757 1685.043 1618.155
40.00 180.00 3.9411 3.0706 2.9487 2144.158 1670.553 1604.240
45.00 175.00 4.3840 3.4156 3.2800 2123.346 1654.337 1588.668
50.00 170.00 4.8268 3.7606 3.6114 2100.319 1636.396 1571.439
55.00 165.00 5.2696 4.1057 3.9427 2075.078 1616.731 1552.554
60.00 160.00 5.7124 4.4507 4.2740 2047.623 1595.340 1532.012
65.00 155.00 6.1553 4.7957 4.6053 2017.953 1572.224 1509.814
70.00 150.00 6.5981 5.1407 4.9366 1986.070 1547.383 1485.959
75.00 145.00 7.0409 5.4857 5.2679 1951.972 1520.817 1460.448
80.00 140.00 7.4837 5.8307 5.5993 1915.661 1492.526 1433.280
85.00 135.00 7.9266 6.1757 5.9306 1877.135 1462.510 1404.455
90.00 130.00 8.3694 6.5207 6.2619 1836.395 1430.769 1373.974
95.00 125.00 8.8122 6.8658 6.5932 1793.441 1397.302 1341.836
100.00 120.00 9.2550 7.2108 6.9245 1748.273 1362.111 1308.042
105.00 115.00 9.6979 7.5558 7.2559 1700.891 1325.195 1272.591
110.00 110.00 10.1407 7.9008 7.5872 1651.294 1286.553 1235.483
115.00 105.00 10.5835 8.2458 7.9185 1599.484 1246.187 1196.719
120.00 100.00 11.0263 8.5908 8.2498 1545.459 1204.095 1156.298
125.00 95.00 11.4692 8.9358 8.5811 1489.220 1160.279 1114.221
130.00 90.00 11.9120 9.2808 8.9124 1430.767 1114.737 1070.487
135.00 85.00 12.3548 9.6259 9.2438 1370.100 1067.470 1025.096
140.00 80.00 12.7976 9.9709 9.5751 1307.219 1018.478 978.049
145.00 75.00 13.2405 10.3159 9.9064 1242.124 967.761 929.346
150.00 70.00 13.6833 10.6609 10.2377 1174.815 915.319 878.985
155.00 65.00 14.1261 11.0059 10.5690 1105.291 861.152 826.969
160.00 60.00 14.5689 11.3509 10.9003 1033.553 805.260 773.295
165.00 55.00 15.0118 11.6959 11.2317 959.602 747.643 717.965
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Level Height from Ordinate Wind force

170.00 50.00 15.4546 12.0410 11.5630 883.436 688.301 660.978
175.00 45.00 15.8974 12.3860 11.8943 805.056 627.234 602.335
180.00 40.00 16.3402 12.7310 12.2256 724.462 564.441 542.035
185.00 35.00 16.7831 13.0760 12.5569 641.653 499.924 480.079
190.00 30.00 17.2259 13.4210 12.8883 556.631 433.681 416.466
195.00 25.00 17.6687 13.7660 13.2196 469.394 365.714 351.197
200.00 20.00 18.1115 14.1110 13.5509 379.944 296.021 284.270
205.00 15.00 18.5544 14.4560 13.8822 288.279 224.603 215.688
210.00 10.00 18.9972 14.8011 14.2135 194.400 151.461 145.448
215.00 5.00 19.4400 15.1461 14.5448 98.307 76.593 73.552
218.50 1.50 19.7500 15.3876 14.7768 29.725 23.159 22.240
220.00 19.8828 15.4911 14.8762

-4.50 224.50 389516.373 2231.849 149.434 323470.007 712986.380
0.00 220.00 373823.691 2230.952 144.934 323340.042 697163.733
0.30 219.70 372778.111 2230.829 144.934 323322.136 696100.246
0.50 219.50 372081.722 2230.742 144.739 322875.979 694957.701
0.80 219.20 371038.136 2230.605 144.448 322206.776 693244.913
3.30 216.70 362387.936 2229.155 142.041 316631.962 679019.897
5.00 215.00 356552.841 2227.852 140.424 312843.469 669396.311
10.00 210.00 339609.250 2222.538 135.753 301716.570 641325.819
10.80 209.20 336928.326 2221.483 135.017 299938.957 636867.283
13.50 206.50 327943.948 2217.501 132.557 293946.184 621890.132
16.20 203.80 319061.909 2212.874 130.132 287965.031 607026.940
20.60 199.40 304821.191 2203.950 126.249 278247.388 583068.579
25.00 195.00 290881.844 2193.312 122.451 268572.782 559454.626
30.00 190.00 275421.602 2179.142 118.230 257640.726 533062.328
35.00 185.00 260376.794 2162.757 114.107 246785.056 507161.850
40.00 180.00 245756.739 2144.158 110.074 236016.845 481773.584
45.00 175.00 231569.164 2123.346 106.128 225347.162 456916.326
50.00 170.00 217821.479 2100.319 102.264 214787.079 432608.558
55.00 165.00 204518.649 2075.078 98.477 204347.665 408866.314
60.00 160.00 191661.145 2047.623 94.764 194039.991 385701.137
65.00 155.00 179247.116 2017.953 91.120 183875.129 363122.245
70.00 150.00 167274.469 1986.070 87.542 173864.148 341138.618
75.00 145.00 155740.872 1951.972 84.027 164018.120 319758.992
80.00 140.00 144643.744 1915.661 80.572 154348.115 298991.859
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1877.135 77.174 144865.203 278845.461
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1836.395 73.830 135580.455 259327.787
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1793.441 70.538 126504.942 240446.570
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1748.273 67.295 117649.734 222209.281
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1700.891 64.099 109025.903 204622.448
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1651.294 60.949 100644.518 187691.011
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1599.484 57.842 92516.650 171419.060
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1545.459 54.776 84653.371 155810.517
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1489.220 51.749 77065.750 140869.138
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1430.767 48.760 69764.858 126598.508
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1370.100 45.808 62761.766 113002.039
140.00 80.00 44015.433 1307.219 42.891 56067.544 100082.977
145.00 75.00 38207.118 1242.124 40.007 49693.263 87900.381
150.00 70.00 32861.274 1174.815 37.155 43649.994 76511.268
155.00 65.00 27966.942 1105.291 34.334 37948.807 65915.749
160.00 60.00 23512.930 1033.553 31.542 32600.773 56113.704
165.00 55.00 19487.815 959.602 28.780 27616.963 47104.778
170.00 50.00 15879.937 883.436 26.044 23008.447 38888.383
175.00 45.00 12677.399 805.056 23.335 18786.295 31463.695
180.00 40.00 9868.070 724.462 20.652 14961.579 24829.650
185.00 35.00 7439.577 641.653 17.993 11545.369 18984.946
190.00 30.00 5379.305 556.631 15.358 8548.736 13928.041
195.00 25.00 3674.400 469.394 12.746 5982.750 9657.150
200.00 20.00 2311.761 379.944 10.155 3858.481 6170.242
205.00 15.00 1277.718 288.279 7.586 2187.002 3464.720
210.00 10.00 557.757 194.400 5.038 979.381 1537.139
215.00 5.00 136.905 98.307 2.509 246.690 383.595
218.50 1.50 12.162 29.725 0.751 22.318 34.480
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50 224.50 389516.373 1738.874 149.434 259846.283 649362.656
0.00 220.00 373823.691 1738.175 144.934 251920.092 625743.783
0.30 219.70 372778.111 1738.079 144.934 251906.141 624684.252
0.50 219.50 372081.722 1738.011 144.739 251558.532 623640.254
0.80 219.20 371038.136 1737.905 144.448 251037.144 622075.280
3.30 216.70 362387.936 1736.775 142.041 246693.705 609081.641
5.00 215.00 356552.841 1735.760 140.424 243742.022 600294.863
10.00 210.00 339609.250 1731.620 135.753 235072.852 574682.102
10.80 209.20 336928.326 1730.798 135.017 233687.882 570616.208
13.50 206.50 327943.948 1727.696 132.557 229018.804 556962.752
16.20 203.80 319061.909 1724.090 130.132 224358.779 543420.688
20.60 199.40 304821.191 1717.138 126.249 216787.588 521608.778
25.00 195.00 290881.844 1708.849 122.451 209249.926 500131.770
30.00 190.00 275421.602 1697.809 118.230 200732.563 476154.165
35.00 185.00 260376.794 1685.043 114.107 192274.714 452651.508
40.00 180.00 245756.739 1670.553 110.074 183885.005 429641.744
45.00 175.00 231569.164 1654.337 106.128 175572.062 407141.226
50.00 170.00 217821.479 1636.396 102.264 167344.509 385165.988
55.00 165.00 204518.649 1616.731 98.477 159210.972 363729.621
60.00 160.00 191661.145 1595.340 94.764 151180.077 342841.222
65.00 155.00 179247.116 1572.224 91.120 143260.448 322507.564
70.00 150.00 167274.469 1547.383 87.542 135460.712 302735.181
75.00 145.00 155740.872 1520.817 84.027 127789.492 283530.364
80.00 140.00 144643.744 1492.526 80.572 120255.416 264899.160
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1462.510 77.174 112867.107 246847.365
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1430.769 73.830 105633.192 229380.524
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1397.302 70.538 98562.295 212503.923
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1362.111 67.295 91663.042 196222.589
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1325.195 64.099 84944.059 180540.604
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1286.553 60.949 78413.970 165460.462
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1246.187 57.842 72081.401 150983.810
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1204.095 54.776 65954.977 137112.123
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1160.279 51.749 60043.323 123846.712
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1114.737 48.760 54355.066 111188.716
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1067.470 45.808 48898.830 99139.104
140.00 80.00 44015.433 1018.478 42.891 43683.240 87698.674
145.00 75.00 38207.118 967.761 40.007 38716.923 76924.040
150.00 70.00 32861.274 915.319 37.155 34008.502 66869.776
155.00 65.00 27966.942 861.152 34.334 29566.604 57533.546
160.00 60.00 23512.930 805.260 31.542 25399.854 48912.784
165.00 55.00 19487.815 747.643 28.780 21516.877 41004.692
170.00 50.00 15879.937 688.301 26.044 17926.298 33806.235
175.00 45.00 12677.399 627.234 23.335 14636.743 27314.143
180.00 40.00 9868.070 564.441 20.652 11656.838 21524.908
185.00 35.00 7439.577 499.924 17.993 8995.207 16434.783
190.00 30.00 5379.305 433.681 15.358 6660.475 12039.781
195.00 25.00 3674.400 365.714 12.746 4661.269 8335.669
200.00 20.00 2311.761 296.021 10.155 3006.213 5317.974
205.00 15.00 1277.718 224.603 7.586 1703.933 2981.651
210.00 10.00 557.757 151.461 5.038 763.054 1320.811
215.00 5.00 136.905 76.593 2.509 192.201 329.106
218.50 1.50 12.162 23.159 0.751 17.389 29.551

-4.50 224.50 389516.373 1669.849 149.434 249531.588 639047.961
0.00 220.00 373823.691 1669.178 144.934 241920.030 615743.721
0.30 219.70 372778.111 1669.085 144.934 241906.633 614684.743
0.50 219.50 372081.722 1669.020 144.739 241572.822 613654.544
0.80 219.20 371038.136 1668.918 144.448 241072.131 612110.267
3.30 216.70 362387.936 1667.833 142.041 236901.106 599289.042
5.00 215.00 356552.841 1666.859 140.424 234066.591 590619.433
10.00 210.00 339609.250 1662.883 135.753 225741.548 565350.797
10.80 209.20 336928.326 1662.093 135.017 224411.555 561339.881
13.50 206.50 327943.948 1659.114 132.557 219927.817 547871.765
16.20 203.80 319061.909 1655.652 130.132 215452.774 534514.683
20.60 199.40 304821.191 1648.975 126.249 208182.123 513003.314
25.00 195.00 290881.844 1641.016 122.451 200943.673 491825.516
30.00 190.00 275421.602 1630.414 118.230 192764.409 468186.011
35.00 185.00 260376.794 1618.155 114.107 184642.298 445019.091
40.00 180.00 245756.739 1604.240 110.074 176585.621 422342.361
45.00 175.00 231569.164 1588.668 106.128 168602.663 400171.827
50.00 170.00 217821.479 1571.439 102.264 160701.706 378523.185
55.00 165.00 204518.649 1552.554 98.477 152891.034 357409.682
60.00 160.00 191661.145 1532.012 94.764 145178.928 336840.073
65.00 155.00 179247.116 1509.814 91.120 137573.672 316820.787
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
70.00 150.00 167274.469 1485.959 87.542 130083.548 297358.018
75.00 145.00 155740.872 1460.448 84.027 122716.841 278457.713
80.00 140.00 144643.744 1433.280 80.572 115481.832 260125.576
85.00 135.00 133980.258 1404.455 77.174 108386.805 242367.063
90.00 130.00 123747.332 1373.974 73.830 101440.043 225187.375
95.00 125.00 113941.628 1341.836 70.538 94649.828 208591.456
100.00 120.00 104559.547 1308.042 67.295 88024.443 192583.991
105.00 115.00 95596.545 1272.591 64.099 81572.172 177168.718
110.00 110.00 87046.493 1235.483 60.949 75301.298 162347.791
115.00 105.00 78902.409 1196.719 57.842 69220.102 148122.512
120.00 100.00 71157.147 1156.298 54.776 63336.869 134494.016
125.00 95.00 63803.389 1114.221 51.749 57659.881 121463.270
130.00 90.00 56833.650 1070.487 48.760 52197.422 109031.071
135.00 85.00 50240.274 1025.096 45.808 46957.773 97198.047
140.00 80.00 44015.433 978.049 42.891 41949.218 85964.651
145.00 75.00 38207.118 929.346 40.007 37180.040 75387.158
150.00 70.00 32861.274 878.985 37.155 32658.522 65519.796
155.00 65.00 27966.942 826.969 34.334 28392.947 56359.889
160.00 60.00 23512.930 773.295 31.542 24391.597 47904.528
165.00 55.00 19487.815 717.965 28.780 20662.756 40150.571
170.00 50.00 15879.937 660.978 26.044 17214.707 33094.644
175.00 45.00 12677.399 602.335 23.335 14055.732 26733.132
180.00 40.00 9868.070 542.035 20.652 11194.115 21062.186
185.00 35.00 7439.577 480.079 17.993 8638.138 16077.715
190.00 30.00 5379.305 416.466 15.358 6396.085 11775.390
195.00 25.00 3674.400 351.197 12.746 4476.238 8150.638
200.00 20.00 2311.761 284.270 10.155 2886.880 5198.641
205.00 15.00 1277.718 215.688 7.586 1636.294 2914.013
210.00 10.00 557.757 145.448 5.038 732.764 1290.521
215.00 5.00 136.905 73.552 2.509 184.571 321.476
218.50 1.50 12.162 22.240 0.751 16.698 28.860
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Summary of Along Wind Forces acting on Chimney shaft

Force in KN & Moment in KN-M
Level from Simplified Method Random Response Method - Wt. of shell + lining Ran
Ground For G1 For G2 For G3 For G1
(m) Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force
-4.50 5712.613 621109.758 2344.045 739795.584 1763.102 652983.073 1675.222 639850.908 2231.849
0.00 5712.613 595403.001 2343.103 713418.200 1762.393 629253.765 1674.549 616522.176 2230.952
0.30 5704.923 593690.370 2342.973 712353.814 1762.296 628194.039 1674.456 615463.155 2230.829
0.50 5699.800 592549.898 2342.882 711188.840 1762.227 627145.199 1674.391 614431.882 2230.742
0.80 5692.123 590841.110 2342.739 709442.410 1762.119 625572.960 1674.288 612885.994 2230.605
3.30 5628.444 576690.511 2341.215 694937.146 1760.973 612518.804 1673.200 600051.347 2229.155
5.00 5585.446 567158.739 2339.848 685123.110 1759.944 603690.901 1672.222 591372.616 2227.852
10.00 5460.400 539545.008 2334.267 656493.264 1755.747 577957.353 1668.234 566077.193 2222.538
10.80 5440.453 535184.670 2333.158 651945.366 1754.913 573872.163 1667.441 562061.996 2221.483
13.50 5371.505 520588.671 2328.976 636666.955 1751.767 560153.652 1664.453 548579.453 2217.501
16.20 5300.466 506181.661 2324.117 621503.088 1748.112 546546.661 1660.980 535207.971 2212.874
20.60 5181.092 483122.914 2314.744 597056.216 1741.063 524629.262 1654.281 513673.206 2203.950
25.00 5058.190 460597.204 2303.571 572955.916 1732.658 503047.232 1646.296 492472.117 2193.312
30.00 4915.381 435664.361 2288.688 546014.058 1721.464 478950.956 1635.660 468806.292 2179.142
35.00 4770.194 411451.546 2271.480 519567.860 1708.521 455330.456 1623.362 445613.237 2162.757
40.00 4623.590 387968.240 2251.946 493638.271 1693.828 432203.799 1609.402 422910.581 2144.158
45.00 4475.666 365221.289 2230.087 468244.642 1677.387 409587.457 1593.780 400714.360 2123.346
50.00 4326.523 343217.039 2205.903 443406.013 1659.196 387497.585 1576.496 379040.294 2100.319
55.00 4177.354 321958.592 2179.393 419138.974 1639.256 365947.895 1557.550 357901.658 2075.078
60.00 4029.313 301443.184 2150.558 395455.625 1617.568 344947.602 1536.942 337307.232 2047.623
65.00 3882.463 281665.020 2119.397 372365.741 1594.130 324503.601 1514.672 317263.475 2017.953
70.00 3736.870 262617.978 2085.911 349878.856 1568.943 304622.544 1490.741 297776.603 1986.070
75.00 3592.600 244295.609 2050.099 328004.266 1542.007 285310.845 1465.147 278852.593 1951.972
80.00 3449.720 226691.134 2011.962 306751.017 1513.321 266574.669 1437.892 260497.176 1915.661
85.00 3308.296 209797.436 1971.500 286127.908 1482.887 248419.934 1408.974 242715.832 1877.135
90.00 3168.397 193607.062 1928.712 266143.485 1450.704 230852.302 1378.395 225513.791 1836.395
95.00 3030.092 178112.213 1883.598 246806.037 1416.771 213877.183 1346.154 208896.022 1793.441
100.00 2893.450 163304.747 1836.159 228123.593 1381.089 197499.723 1312.251 192867.237 1748.273
105.00 2758.888 149175.305 1786.395 210103.235 1343.659 181724.122 1276.686 177431.202 1700.891
110.00 2626.798 135712.503 1734.306 192750.462 1304.479 166552.998 1239.459 162590.097 1651.294
115.00 2497.225 122903.868 1679.891 176069.919 1263.550 151988.114 1200.570 148345.250 1599.484
120.00 2370.210 110736.713 1623.150 160066.085 1220.872 138031.069 1160.019 134697.823 1545.459
125.00 2245.799 99198.133 1564.084 144743.273 1176.445 124683.291 1117.806 121648.809 1489.220
130.00 2124.034 88275.003 1502.693 130105.622 1130.268 111946.041 1073.932 109199.033 1430.767
135.00 2004.960 77953.980 1438.976 116157.105 1082.343 99820.407 1028.395 97349.148 1370.100
140.00 1888.621 68221.501 1372.934 102901.521 1032.669 88307.309 981.197 86099.636 1307.219
145.00 1739.574 59152.960 1304.566 90398.486 981.245 77463.480 932.336 75506.796 1242.124
150.00 1594.234 50820.399 1233.873 78705.575 928.072 67343.614 881.814 65624.885 1174.815
155.00 1452.776 43204.843 1160.855 67823.455 873.151 57945.495 829.630 56451.252 1105.291
160.00 1315.367 36286.463 1085.511 57752.561 816.480 49266.678 775.783 47983.015 1033.553
165.00 1182.051 30044.905 1007.841 48493.097 758.060 41304.485 720.275 40217.060 959.602
170.00 1052.874 24459.589 927.847 40045.029 697.891 34056.000 663.105 33150.037 883.436
175.00 927.882 19509.707 845.526 32408.091 635.973 27518.075 604.273 26778.361 805.056
180.00 807.119 15174.223 760.881 25581.776 572.306 21687.322 543.780 21098.206 724.462
185.00 690.633 11431.870 673.910 19565.338 506.889 16560.113 481.624 16105.511 641.653
190.00 578.469 8261.154 584.613 14357.790 439.724 12132.580 417.806 11795.972 556.631
195.00 470.673 5640.347 492.991 9957.906 370.809 8400.614 352.327 8165.042 469.394
200.00 367.293 3547.490 399.044 6364.210 300.146 5359.859 285.185 5207.931 379.944
205.00 268.453 1960.192 302.771 3574.662 227.733 3005.392 216.382 2919.278 288.279
210.00 174.270 855.456 204.173 1586.373 153.571 1331.443 145.916 1292.879 194.400
215.00 84.775 209.922 103.249 395.996 77.660 331.784 73.789 322.070 98.307
218.50 24.935 18.645 31.219 35.602 23.482 29.793 22.311 28.914 29.725
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

ACROSS WIND LOAD :
Calculation of Across Wind Force
Calculation of Critical Wind Speed for Across Wind Analysis
Critical Wind Speed = Vcri = fid/Sn

Where fi = natural frequency of chimney in ith mode of vibration in Hz.
d = Effective diameter taken as average diameter over the top one-third height of chimney
Sn = Strouhal No.
Top dia of chimney = 5.76 m Level at H/3 from top =
Bottom dia of chimney = 21.5 m 145.166666667
Diameter at H/3 from top = 11.0067 m
d= 8.3833 m
Sn = 0.2
1st Mode 2nd Mode 3rd Mode
Weight of shell + lining Vcri 17.354 56.588 128.139
Weight of shell alone Vcri 19.827 64.803 147.086
Wind Speed at H/3 from top = 65.1312 m/sec
Max. expected wind speed at that height = 71.64432 m/sec
Thus as per clause A-4.4 of IS 4998 (Part-1) - 1992 Across Wind calculation will be done for First Mode of vidration only.
Calculation of Fz for various height
Fz = Corresponding X translation/Maximum X translation from all levels
Calculation of Mass (Shell Weight Alone)
Sl.No Mass At Segment Segment Outer dia (m) Inner dia (m) Outer area (Sqm)
Level From To Height (m) Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 1 Segment 2 Segment 1
1 -4.50 -4.50 0.000 4.500 21.500 21.184 19.900 19.607 363.050
2 0.00 0.00 0.300 0.300 21.184 21.163 19.607 19.587 352.473
3 0.30 0.30 0.500 0.200 21.163 21.149 19.587 19.574 351.774
4 0.50 0.50 0.800 0.300 21.149 21.128 19.574 19.554 351.308
5 0.80 0.80 3.300 2.500 21.128 20.953 19.554 19.391 350.609
6 3.30 3.30 5.000 1.700 20.953 20.834 19.391 19.280 344.816
7 5.00 5.00 10.000 5.000 20.834 20.483 19.280 18.954 340.905
8 10.00 10.00 10.800 0.800 20.483 20.427 18.954 18.902 329.529
9 10.80 10.80 13.500 2.700 20.427 20.238 18.902 18.726 327.727
10 13.50 13.50 16.200 2.700 20.238 20.049 18.726 18.550 321.681
11 16.20 16.20 20.600 4.400 20.049 19.740 18.550 18.263 315.691
12 20.60 20.60 25.000 4.400 19.740 19.432 18.263 17.976 306.051
13 25.00 25.00 30.000 5.000 19.432 19.081 17.976 17.650 296.560
14 30.00 30.00 35.000 5.000 19.081 18.731 17.650 17.324 285.956
15 35.00 35.00 40.000 5.000 18.731 18.380 17.324 16.998 275.545
16 40.00 40.00 45.000 5.000 18.380 18.029 16.998 16.672 265.328
17 45.00 45.00 50.000 5.000 18.029 17.679 16.672 16.346 255.303
18 50.00 50.00 55.000 5.000 17.679 17.328 16.346 16.020 245.472
19 55.00 55.00 60.000 5.000 17.328 16.978 16.020 15.694 235.834
20 60.00 60.00 65.000 5.000 16.978 16.627 15.694 15.368 226.388
21 65.00 65.00 70.000 5.000 16.627 16.277 15.368 15.042 217.136
22 70.00 70.00 75.000 5.000 16.277 15.926 15.042 14.716 208.076
23 75.00 75.00 80.000 5.000 15.926 15.576 14.716 14.390 199.210
24 80.00 80.00 85.000 5.000 15.576 15.225 14.390 14.064 190.537
25 85.00 85.00 90.000 5.000 15.225 14.874 14.064 13.738 182.057
26 90.00 90.00 95.000 5.000 14.874 14.524 13.738 13.411 173.769
27 95.00 95.00 100.000 5.000 14.524 14.173 13.411 13.085 165.675
28 100.00 100.00 105.000 5.000 14.173 13.823 13.085 12.759 157.774
29 105.00 105.00 110.000 5.000 13.823 13.472 12.759 12.433 150.066
30 110.00 110.00 115.000 5.000 13.472 13.122 12.433 12.107 142.551
31 115.00 115.00 120.000 5.000 13.122 12.771 12.107 11.781 135.229
32 120.00 120.00 125.000 5.000 12.771 12.421 11.781 11.455 128.100
33 125.00 125.00 130.000 5.000 12.421 12.070 11.455 11.129 121.164
34 130.00 130.00 135.000 5.000 12.070 11.719 11.129 10.803 114.421
35 135.00 135.00 140.000 5.000 11.719 11.369 10.803 10.477 107.871
36 140.00 140.00 145.000 5.000 11.369 11.018 10.477 10.151 101.514
37 145.00 145.00 150.000 5.000 11.018 10.668 10.151 9.825 95.351
38 150.00 150.00 155.000 5.000 10.668 10.317 9.825 9.499 89.380
39 155.00 155.00 160.000 5.000 10.317 9.967 9.499 9.173 83.602
40 160.00 160.00 165.000 5.000 9.967 9.616 9.173 8.847 78.017
41 165.00 165.00 170.000 5.000 9.616 9.266 8.847 8.521 72.626
42 170.00 170.00 175.000 5.000 9.266 8.915 8.521 8.195 67.427
43 175.00 175.00 180.000 5.000 8.915 8.564 8.195 7.868 62.421
44 180.00 180.00 185.000 5.000 8.564 8.214 7.868 7.542 57.609
45 185.00 185.00 190.000 5.000 8.214 7.863 7.542 7.216 52.989
46 190.00 190.00 195.000 5.000 7.863 7.513 7.216 6.890 48.563
47 195.00 195.00 200.000 5.000 7.513 7.162 6.890 6.564 44.329
48 200.00 200.00 205.000 5.000 7.162 6.812 6.564 6.238 40.289
49 205.00 205.00 210.000 5.000 6.812 6.461 6.238 5.912 36.442
50 210.00 210.00 215.000 5.000 6.461 6.111 5.912 5.586 32.787
51 215.00 215.00 218.500 3.500 6.111 5.865 5.586 5.358 29.326
52 218.50 218.50 220.000 1.500 5.865 5.760 5.358 5.260 27.018
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Sample for calculation for Mass: (At 20.6m)

Outer diameter at 20.6m = 19.740 m
Outer diameter at 25m = 19.432 m
Inner diameter at 25m = 17.976 m
Outer area at 20.6m = (PI()/4*19.742) 306.051 Sqm
Outer area at 25m = (PI()/4*19.4322) 296.560 Sqm
Inner area at 20.6m = (PI()/4*18.2632) 261.965 Sqm
Inner area at 25m = (PI()/4*17.9762) 253.798 Sqm
Outer volume of segment =
(306.051+296.56+SQRT(306.051*296.56))*4.4/3 = 1325.688 Cum
Inner volume of segment =
(261.965+253.798+SQRT(261.965*253.799))*4.4/3 = 1134.631 Cum
Net Volume = (1325.688-1134.631) = 191.056 Cum
Weight of segment = 191.056*(2.5*9.807) = 4684.226 KN
Similarly, Weight of segemnt from 20.6m to 16.2m = 4828.156 KN
Length of total segemnt = 8.800 m
Mass per unit length = (4684.226+4829.156)/(8.8*9.81) = 110.189 (KN-sec2/m)
Calculation of Mass (Shell Plus Lining)

Sl.No Mass At Segment Segment Weight of Weight of Weight of Weight of Weight of
Level Height Shell Lining External Internal Steel
From To Platform Platform Ladder
(Metres) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN) (KN)
1 -4.50 -4.50 0.000 4.500 5658.453 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
2 0.00 0.00 0.300 0.300 371.473 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
3 0.30 0.30 0.500 0.200 247.251 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.067
4 0.50 0.50 0.800 0.300 370.280 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.101
5 0.80 0.80 3.300 2.500 3057.946 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.839
6 3.30 3.30 5.000 1.700 2051.261 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.571
7 5.00 5.00 10.000 5.000 5902.392 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.679
8 10.00 10.00 10.800 0.800 926.424 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.269
9 10.80 10.80 13.500 2.700 3090.448 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.907
10 13.50 13.50 16.200 2.700 3034.929 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.907
11 16.20 16.20 20.600 4.400 4828.156 1114.764 0.000 0.000 1.477
12 20.60 20.60 25.000 4.400 4684.226 1096.871 0.000 0.000 1.477
13 25.00 25.00 30.000 5.000 5151.036 1224.726 0.000 18.702 1.679
14 30.00 30.00 35.000 5.000 4971.177 1201.620 0.000 0.000 1.679
15 35.00 35.00 40.000 5.000 4794.510 1178.515 70.914 0.000 1.679
16 40.00 40.00 45.000 5.000 4621.035 1155.410 0.000 0.000 1.679
17 45.00 45.00 50.000 5.000 4450.751 1132.305 0.000 0.000 1.679
18 50.00 50.00 55.000 5.000 4283.660 1109.200 0.000 0.000 1.679
19 55.00 55.00 60.000 5.000 4119.760 1086.095 0.000 16.760 1.679
20 60.00 60.00 65.000 5.000 3959.053 1062.990 0.000 0.000 1.679
21 65.00 65.00 70.000 5.000 3801.537 1039.884 63.137 0.000 1.679
22 70.00 70.00 75.000 5.000 3647.214 1016.779 0.000 0.000 1.679
23 75.00 75.00 80.000 5.000 3496.082 993.674 0.000 0.000 1.679
24 80.00 80.00 85.000 5.000 3348.142 970.569 0.000 0.000 1.679
25 85.00 85.00 90.000 5.000 3203.394 947.464 0.000 14.809 1.679
26 90.00 90.00 95.000 5.000 3061.838 924.359 0.000 0.000 1.679
27 95.00 95.00 100.000 5.000 2923.474 901.254 0.000 0.000 1.679
28 100.00 100.00 105.000 5.000 2788.302 656.858 55.361 0.000 1.679
29 105.00 105.00 110.000 5.000 2656.322 423.447 0.000 0.000 1.679
30 110.00 110.00 115.000 5.000 2527.534 411.895 0.000 0.000 1.679
31 115.00 115.00 120.000 5.000 2401.937 400.342 0.000 12.867 1.679
32 120.00 120.00 125.000 5.000 2279.533 388.789 0.000 0.000 1.679
33 125.00 125.00 130.000 5.000 2160.321 377.237 0.000 0.000 1.679
34 130.00 130.00 135.000 5.000 2044.300 365.684 47.584 0.000 1.679
35 135.00 135.00 140.000 5.000 1931.472 354.132 0.000 0.000 1.679
36 140.00 140.00 145.000 5.000 1821.835 342.579 0.000 0.000 1.679
37 145.00 145.00 150.000 5.000 1715.390 331.027 0.000 10.925 1.679
38 150.00 150.00 155.000 5.000 1612.137 319.474 0.000 0.000 1.679
39 155.00 155.00 160.000 5.000 1512.077 307.921 0.000 0.000 1.679
40 160.00 160.00 165.000 5.000 1415.208 296.369 85.527 0.000 1.679
41 165.00 165.00 170.000 5.000 1321.531 284.816 0.000 0.000 1.679
42 170.00 170.00 175.000 5.000 1231.046 273.264 0.000 0.000 1.679
43 175.00 175.00 180.000 5.000 1143.753 261.711 0.000 8.983 1.679
44 180.00 180.00 185.000 5.000 1059.652 250.159 0.000 0.000 1.679
45 185.00 185.00 190.000 5.000 978.742 238.606 0.000 0.000 1.679
46 190.00 190.00 195.000 5.000 901.025 227.053 32.030 0.000 1.679
47 195.00 195.00 200.000 5.000 826.500 215.501 0.000 0.000 1.679
48 200.00 200.00 205.000 5.000 755.166 203.948 0.000 0.000 1.679
49 205.00 205.00 210.000 5.000 687.025 192.396 0.000 7.032 1.679
50 210.00 210.00 215.000 5.000 622.075 180.843 0.000 0.000 1.679
51 215.00 215.00 218.500 3.500 398.517 119.716 0.000 0.000 1.175
52 218.50 218.50 220.000 1.500 161.801 49.574 24.645 0.000 0.504
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of fz for various heights

fz = corresponding x - tranlation/Maximum x - translation from all levels
Case 1) shell plus lining
Level for first mode shape for second mode shape for third mode shape
x - Trans fz x - Trans fz x - Trans fz
-4.50 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.00 0.00028 0.00028 -0.00081 -0.00081 0.00171 0.00171
0.30 0.00032 0.00032 -0.00092 -0.00092 0.00195 0.00195
0.50 0.00035 0.00035 -0.00100 -0.00100 0.00211 0.00211
0.80 0.00039 0.00039 -0.00112 -0.00112 0.00236 0.00236
3.30 0.00085 0.00085 -0.00242 -0.00242 0.00505 0.00505
5.00 0.00126 0.00126 -0.00358 -0.00358 0.00742 0.00742
10.00 0.00298 0.00298 -0.00828 -0.00828 0.01685 0.01685
10.80 0.00332 0.00332 -0.00921 -0.00921 0.01868 0.01868
13.50 0.00461 0.00461 -0.01270 -0.01270 0.02546 0.02546
16.20 0.00607 0.00607 -0.01656 -0.01656 0.03282 0.03282
20.60 0.00910 0.00910 -0.02441 -0.02441 0.04735 0.04735
25.00 0.01268 0.01268 -0.03345 -0.03345 0.06341 0.06341
30.00 0.01752 0.01752 -0.04527 -0.04527 0.08342 0.08342
35.00 0.02320 0.02320 -0.05865 -0.05865 0.10471 0.10471
40.00 0.02974 0.02974 -0.07346 -0.07346 0.12663 0.12663
45.00 0.03717 0.03717 -0.08954 -0.08954 0.14846 0.14846
50.00 0.04551 0.04551 -0.10673 -0.10673 0.16947 0.16947
55.00 0.05480 0.05480 -0.12486 -0.12486 0.18882 0.18882
60.00 0.06510 0.06510 -0.14372 -0.14372 0.20567 0.20567
65.00 0.07642 0.07642 -0.16308 -0.16308 0.21918 0.21918
70.00 0.08880 0.08880 -0.18265 -0.18265 0.22854 0.22854
75.00 0.10225 0.10225 -0.20213 -0.20213 0.23300 0.23300
80.00 0.11680 0.11680 -0.22119 -0.22119 0.23187 0.23187
85.00 0.13248 0.13248 -0.23948 -0.23948 0.22456 0.22456
90.00 0.14931 0.14931 -0.25663 -0.25663 0.21061 0.21061
95.00 0.16730 0.16730 -0.27222 -0.27222 0.18973 0.18973
100.00 0.18648 0.18648 -0.28583 -0.28583 0.16181 0.16181
105.00 0.20687 0.20687 -0.29703 -0.29703 0.12699 0.12699
110.00 0.22848 0.22848 -0.30534 -0.30534 0.08565 0.08565
115.00 0.25134 0.25134 -0.31029 -0.31029 0.03844 0.03844
120.00 0.27545 0.27545 -0.31140 -0.31140 -0.01367 -0.01367
125.00 0.30082 0.30082 -0.30817 -0.30817 -0.06942 -0.06942
130.00 0.32750 0.32750 -0.29999 -0.29999 -0.12728 -0.12728
135.00 0.35550 0.35550 -0.28621 -0.28621 -0.18530 -0.18530
140.00 0.38484 0.38484 -0.26636 -0.26636 -0.24118 -0.24118
145.00 0.41550 0.41550 -0.23994 -0.23994 -0.29230 -0.29230
150.00 0.44746 0.44746 -0.20652 -0.20652 -0.33582 -0.33582
155.00 0.48071 0.48071 -0.16573 -0.16573 -0.36871 -0.36871
160.00 0.51521 0.51521 -0.11724 -0.11724 -0.38786 -0.38786
165.00 0.55092 0.55092 -0.06082 -0.06082 -0.39020 -0.39020
170.00 0.58779 0.58779 0.00363 0.00363 -0.37287 -0.37287
175.00 0.62576 0.62576 0.07610 0.07610 -0.33337 -0.33337
180.00 0.66474 0.66474 0.15642 0.15642 -0.26980 -0.26980
185.00 0.70466 0.70466 0.24426 0.24426 -0.18104 -0.18104
190.00 0.74541 0.74541 0.33905 0.33905 -0.06696 -0.06696
195.00 0.78687 0.78687 0.44007 0.44007 0.07134 0.07134
200.00 0.82890 0.82890 0.54633 0.54633 0.23141 0.23141
205.00 0.87136 0.87136 0.65671 0.65671 0.40946 0.40946
210.00 0.91412 0.91412 0.76993 0.76993 0.60050 0.60050
215.00 0.95704 0.95704 0.88471 0.88471 0.79901 0.79901
218.50 0.98711 0.98711 0.96540 0.96540 0.93965 0.93965
220.00 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000
For first mode = fz at 20.6m = 0.01034/1 = 0.00910

Similarly the value of fz is calculated at other levles & other modes
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

Case 2) shell weight only
Level for first mode shape for second mode shape for third mode shape
x - Trans fz x - Trans fz x - Trans fz
-4.50 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.00 0.00029 0.00029 -0.00079 -0.00079 0.00170 0.00170
0.30 0.00033 0.00033 -0.00089 -0.00089 0.00193 0.00193
0.50 0.00035 0.00035 -0.00097 -0.00097 0.00209 0.00209
0.80 0.00040 0.00040 -0.00109 -0.00109 0.00234 0.00234
3.30 0.00086 0.00086 -0.00234 -0.00234 0.00500 0.00500
5.00 0.00128 0.00128 -0.00347 -0.00347 0.00734 0.00734
10.00 0.00302 0.00302 -0.00803 -0.00803 0.01667 0.01667
10.80 0.00336 0.00336 -0.00893 -0.00893 0.01848 0.01848
13.50 0.00468 0.00468 -0.01231 -0.01231 0.02518 0.02518
16.20 0.00616 0.00616 -0.01605 -0.01605 0.03247 0.03247
20.60 0.00922 0.00922 -0.02366 -0.02366 0.04682 0.04682
25.00 0.01285 0.01285 -0.03241 -0.03241 0.06268 0.06268
30.00 0.01775 0.01775 -0.04386 -0.04386 0.08243 0.08243
35.00 0.02350 0.02350 -0.05681 -0.05681 0.10342 0.10342
40.00 0.03012 0.03012 -0.07112 -0.07112 0.12500 0.12500
45.00 0.03764 0.03764 -0.08667 -0.08667 0.14648 0.14648
50.00 0.04609 0.04609 -0.10328 -0.10328 0.16712 0.16712
55.00 0.05549 0.05549 -0.12078 -0.12078 0.18610 0.18610
60.00 0.06591 0.06591 -0.13898 -0.13898 0.20258 0.20258
65.00 0.07737 0.07737 -0.15764 -0.15764 0.21575 0.21575
70.00 0.08988 0.08988 -0.17648 -0.17648 0.22483 0.22483
75.00 0.10348 0.10348 -0.19521 -0.19521 0.22908 0.22908
80.00 0.11819 0.11819 -0.21351 -0.21351 0.22782 0.22782
85.00 0.13403 0.13403 -0.23103 -0.23103 0.22050 0.22050
90.00 0.15103 0.15103 -0.24739 -0.24739 0.20666 0.20666
95.00 0.16919 0.16919 -0.26221 -0.26221 0.18604 0.18604
100.00 0.18855 0.18855 -0.27506 -0.27506 0.15854 0.15854
105.00 0.20912 0.20912 -0.28550 -0.28550 0.12430 0.12430
110.00 0.23091 0.23091 -0.29306 -0.29306 0.08371 0.08371
115.00 0.25393 0.25393 -0.29727 -0.29727 0.03742 0.03742
120.00 0.27820 0.27820 -0.29765 -0.29765 -0.01359 -0.01359
125.00 0.30373 0.30373 -0.29370 -0.29370 -0.06805 -0.06805
130.00 0.33054 0.33054 -0.28482 -0.28482 -0.12441 -0.12441
135.00 0.35867 0.35867 -0.27039 -0.27039 -0.18071 -0.18071
140.00 0.38810 0.38810 -0.24992 -0.24992 -0.23464 -0.23464
145.00 0.41883 0.41883 -0.22296 -0.22296 -0.28361 -0.28361
150.00 0.45084 0.45084 -0.18911 -0.18911 -0.32479 -0.32479
155.00 0.48409 0.48409 -0.14799 -0.14799 -0.35522 -0.35522
160.00 0.51857 0.51857 -0.09933 -0.09933 -0.37189 -0.37189
165.00 0.55421 0.55421 -0.04294 -0.04294 -0.37185 -0.37185
170.00 0.59098 0.59098 0.02127 0.02127 -0.35236 -0.35236
175.00 0.62880 0.62880 0.09324 0.09324 -0.31112 -0.31112
180.00 0.66759 0.66759 0.17279 0.17279 -0.24638 -0.24638
185.00 0.70727 0.70727 0.25954 0.25954 -0.15719 -0.15719
190.00 0.74774 0.74774 0.35293 0.35293 -0.04361 -0.04361
195.00 0.78888 0.78888 0.45223 0.45223 0.09314 0.09314
200.00 0.83055 0.83055 0.55647 0.55647 0.25057 0.25057
205.00 0.87263 0.87263 0.66456 0.66456 0.42490 0.42490
210.00 0.91498 0.91498 0.77527 0.77527 0.61131 0.61131
215.00 0.95747 0.95747 0.88741 0.88741 0.80454 0.80454
218.50 0.98724 0.98724 0.96621 0.96621 0.94132 0.94132
220.00 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000 1.00000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Evaluation of forces due to across wind load

The equivalent mass per unit length in the ith mode of vibration shall be calculated by the
Formula
mei = Mz f2zi / f2zi dz
Case i) Shell Plus Lining
For First Mode
Sl No Elevation dz (m) fzi dz (m) f2zi dz (m) Mz Mz f2zidz dz fzi dz
(KN-sec2/m2) (KN-sec2-m) (m2)
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 0.00028 2.400 0.00000 128.057 0.0000 0.0142
3 0.30 21.163 0.00032 0.250 0.00000 126.155 0.0000 0.0017
4 0.50 21.149 0.00035 0.250 0.00000 125.933 0.0000 0.0019
5 0.80 21.128 0.00039 1.400 0.00000 124.842 0.0000 0.0115
6 3.30 20.953 0.00085 2.100 0.00000 124.038 0.0002 0.0374
7 5.00 20.834 0.00126 3.350 0.00001 121.045 0.0006 0.0879
8 10.00 20.483 0.00298 2.900 0.00003 120.053 0.0031 0.1770
9 10.80 20.427 0.00332 1.750 0.00002 194.879 0.0038 0.1187
10 13.50 20.238 0.00461 2.700 0.00006 166.125 0.0095 0.2519
11 16.20 20.049 0.00607 3.550 0.00013 131.223 0.0172 0.4320
12 20.60 19.740 0.00910 4.400 0.00036 139.509 0.0508 0.7904
13 25.00 19.432 0.01268 4.700 0.00076 135.449 0.1024 1.1581
14 30.00 19.081 0.01752 5.000 0.00153 131.262 0.2015 1.6715
15 35.00 18.731 0.02320 5.000 0.00269 127.630 0.3435 2.1727
16 40.00 18.380 0.02974 5.000 0.00442 123.532 0.5463 2.7331
17 45.00 18.029 0.03717 5.000 0.00691 118.775 0.8205 3.3508
18 50.00 17.679 0.04551 5.000 0.01036 114.807 1.1889 4.0228
19 55.00 17.328 0.05480 5.000 0.01502 111.074 1.6678 4.7480
20 60.00 16.978 0.06510 5.000 0.02119 107.236 2.2723 5.5263
21 65.00 16.627 0.07642 5.000 0.02920 103.935 3.0349 6.3533
22 70.00 16.277 0.08880 5.000 0.03943 100.227 3.9517 7.2269
23 75.00 15.926 0.10225 5.000 0.05228 95.940 5.0153 8.1422
24 80.00 15.576 0.11680 5.000 0.06821 92.362 6.3001 9.0961
25 85.00 15.225 0.13248 5.000 0.08775 89.000 7.8102 10.0851
26 90.00 14.874 0.14931 5.000 0.11147 85.552 9.5363 11.1045
27 95.00 14.524 0.16730 5.000 0.13995 82.018 11.4782 12.1493
28 100.00 14.173 0.18648 5.000 0.17387 77.009 13.3899 13.2152
29 105.00 13.823 0.20687 5.000 0.21398 69.357 14.8407 14.2976
30 110.00 13.472 0.22848 5.000 0.26102 63.579 16.5951 15.3907
31 115.00 13.122 0.25134 5.000 0.31586 60.823 19.2115 16.4900
32 120.00 12.771 0.27545 5.000 0.37936 58.001 22.0035 17.5890
33 125.00 12.421 0.30082 5.000 0.45246 55.113 24.9367 18.6818
34 130.00 12.070 0.32750 5.000 0.53628 52.906 28.3727 19.7647
35 135.00 11.719 0.35550 5.000 0.63190 50.280 31.7718 20.8313
36 140.00 11.369 0.38484 5.000 0.74051 47.233 34.9764 21.8761
37 145.00 11.018 0.41550 5.000 0.86320 44.848 38.7127 22.8906
38 150.00 10.668 0.44746 5.000 1.00110 42.416 42.4630 23.8671
39 155.00 10.317 0.48071 5.000 1.15541 39.939 46.1454 24.7980
40 160.00 9.967 0.51521 5.000 1.32721 38.509 51.1094 25.6747
41 165.00 9.616 0.55092 5.000 1.51756 36.273 55.0462 26.4886
42 170.00 9.266 0.58779 5.000 1.72749 33.230 57.4039 27.2310
43 175.00 8.915 0.62576 5.000 1.95788 31.215 61.1156 27.8933
44 180.00 8.564 0.66474 5.000 2.20940 29.174 64.4573 28.4657
45 185.00 8.214 0.70466 5.000 2.48273 27.107 67.2984 28.9400
46 190.00 7.863 0.74541 5.000 2.77818 25.522 70.9054 29.3071
47 195.00 7.513 0.78687 5.000 3.09582 23.676 73.2981 29.5579
48 200.00 7.162 0.82890 5.000 3.43538 21.569 74.0984 29.6839
49 205.00 6.812 0.87136 5.000 3.79634 19.925 75.6430 29.6771
50 210.00 6.461 0.91412 5.000 4.17808 18.275 76.3529 29.5312
51 215.00 6.111 0.95704 4.250 3.89268 17.009 66.2106 24.8542
52 218.50 5.865 0.98711 2.500 2.43597 17.235 41.9827 14.4739
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 42.90142 1222.6963 677.25602
mei = 1222.6963/42.81379 = 28.50013 (KN-sec2/m2)
28500.13 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

For Second Mode
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 -0.00081 2.400 0.00000 128.057 0.0002 -0.0412
3 0.30 21.163 -0.00092 0.250 0.00000 126.155 0.0000 -0.0049
4 0.50 21.149 -0.00100 0.250 0.00000 125.933 0.0000 -0.0053
5 0.80 21.128 -0.00112 1.400 0.00000 124.842 0.0002 -0.0331
6 3.30 20.953 -0.00242 2.100 0.00001 124.038 0.0015 -0.1065
7 5.00 20.834 -0.00358 3.350 0.00004 121.045 0.0052 -0.2499
8 10.00 20.483 -0.00828 2.900 0.00020 120.053 0.0239 -0.4918
9 10.80 20.427 -0.00921 1.750 0.00015 194.879 0.0289 -0.3292
10 13.50 20.238 -0.01270 2.700 0.00044 166.125 0.0723 -0.6940
11 16.20 20.049 -0.01656 3.550 0.00097 131.223 0.1277 -1.1786
12 20.60 19.740 -0.02441 4.400 0.00262 139.509 0.3658 -2.1202
13 25.00 19.432 -0.03345 4.700 0.00526 135.449 0.7123 -3.0550
14 30.00 19.081 -0.04527 5.000 0.01025 131.262 1.3450 -4.3190
15 35.00 18.731 -0.05865 5.000 0.01720 127.630 2.1951 -5.4927
16 40.00 18.380 -0.07346 5.000 0.02698 123.532 3.3331 -6.7510
17 45.00 18.029 -0.08954 5.000 0.04009 118.775 4.7613 -8.0718
18 50.00 17.679 -0.10673 5.000 0.05696 114.807 6.5390 -9.4344
19 55.00 17.328 -0.12486 5.000 0.07795 111.074 8.6582 -10.8181
20 60.00 16.978 -0.14372 5.000 0.10328 107.236 11.0750 -12.2003
21 65.00 16.627 -0.16308 5.000 0.13298 103.935 13.8208 -13.5579
22 70.00 16.277 -0.18265 5.000 0.16681 100.227 16.7184 -14.8647
23 75.00 15.926 -0.20213 5.000 0.20428 95.940 19.5989 -16.0958
24 80.00 15.576 -0.22119 5.000 0.24463 92.362 22.5941 -17.2258
25 85.00 15.225 -0.23948 5.000 0.28675 89.000 25.5211 -18.2305
26 90.00 14.874 -0.25663 5.000 0.32929 85.552 28.1719 -19.0862
27 95.00 14.524 -0.27222 5.000 0.37052 82.018 30.3893 -19.7685
28 100.00 14.173 -0.28583 5.000 0.40849 77.009 31.4578 -20.2559
29 105.00 13.823 -0.29703 5.000 0.44113 69.357 30.5957 -20.5289
30 110.00 13.472 -0.30534 5.000 0.46616 63.579 29.6381 -20.5681
31 115.00 13.122 -0.31029 5.000 0.48140 60.823 29.2802 -20.3577
32 120.00 12.771 -0.31140 5.000 0.48485 58.001 28.1218 -19.8847
33 125.00 12.421 -0.30817 5.000 0.47484 55.113 26.1701 -19.1382
34 130.00 12.070 -0.29999 5.000 0.44997 52.906 23.8063 -18.1044
35 135.00 11.719 -0.28621 5.000 0.40958 50.280 20.5936 -16.7711
36 140.00 11.369 -0.26636 5.000 0.35474 47.233 16.7553 -15.1411
37 145.00 11.018 -0.23994 5.000 0.28786 44.848 12.9097 -13.2187
38 150.00 10.668 -0.20652 5.000 0.21325 42.416 9.0454 -11.0156
39 155.00 10.317 -0.16573 5.000 0.13733 39.939 5.4848 -8.5494
40 160.00 9.967 -0.11724 5.000 0.06873 38.509 2.6466 -5.8425
41 165.00 9.616 -0.06082 5.000 0.01850 36.273 0.6709 -2.9243
42 170.00 9.266 0.00363 5.000 0.00007 33.230 0.0022 0.1682
43 175.00 8.915 0.07610 5.000 0.02896 31.215 0.9039 3.3922
44 180.00 8.564 0.15642 5.000 0.12234 29.174 3.5691 6.6983
45 185.00 8.214 0.24426 5.000 0.29831 27.107 8.0863 10.0316
46 190.00 7.863 0.33905 5.000 0.57477 25.522 14.6695 13.3303
47 195.00 7.513 0.44007 5.000 0.96831 23.676 22.9261 16.5308
48 200.00 7.162 0.54633 5.000 1.49238 21.569 32.1895 19.5647
49 205.00 6.812 0.65671 5.000 2.15634 19.925 42.9656 22.3665
50 210.00 6.461 0.76993 5.000 2.96396 18.275 54.1653 24.8730
51 215.00 6.111 0.88471 4.250 3.32653 17.009 56.5808 22.9758
52 218.50 5.865 0.96540 2.500 2.32999 17.235 40.1563 14.1556
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 21.78644 739.4502 -238.11985
mei = 33.94085 (KN-sec2/m2)
33940.85 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

For Third Mode
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 0.00171 2.400 0.00001 128.057 0.0009 0.0869
3 0.30 21.163 0.00195 0.250 0.00000 126.155 0.0001 0.0103
4 0.50 21.149 0.00211 0.250 0.00000 125.933 0.0001 0.0112
5 0.80 21.128 0.00236 1.500 0.00001 124.842 0.0010 0.0748
6 3.30 20.953 0.00505 2.100 0.00005 124.038 0.0066 0.2222
7 5.00 20.834 0.00742 3.350 0.00018 121.045 0.0223 0.5179
8 10.00 20.483 0.01685 2.900 0.00082 120.053 0.0988 1.0009
9 10.80 20.427 0.01868 1.750 0.00061 194.879 0.1190 0.6678
10 13.50 20.238 0.02546 2.700 0.00175 166.125 0.2907 1.3912
11 16.20 20.049 0.03282 3.550 0.00382 131.223 0.5018 2.3359
12 20.60 19.740 0.04735 4.400 0.00986 139.509 1.3762 4.1127
13 25.00 19.432 0.06341 4.700 0.01890 135.449 2.5597 5.7912
14 30.00 19.081 0.08342 5.000 0.03479 131.262 4.5672 7.9588
15 35.00 18.731 0.10471 5.000 0.05482 127.630 6.9968 9.8064
16 40.00 18.380 0.12663 5.000 0.08018 123.532 9.9042 11.6373
17 45.00 18.029 0.14846 5.000 0.11020 118.775 13.0892 13.3833
18 50.00 17.679 0.16947 5.000 0.14360 114.807 16.4863 14.9802
19 55.00 17.328 0.18882 5.000 0.17826 111.074 19.8006 16.3597
20 60.00 16.978 0.20567 5.000 0.21150 107.236 22.6804 17.4591
21 65.00 16.627 0.21918 5.000 0.24020 103.935 24.9651 18.2218
22 70.00 16.277 0.22854 5.000 0.26115 100.227 26.1745 18.5994
23 75.00 15.926 0.23300 5.000 0.27145 95.940 26.0425 18.5540
24 80.00 15.576 0.23187 5.000 0.26882 92.362 24.8286 18.0576
25 85.00 15.225 0.22456 5.000 0.25214 89.000 22.4401 17.0947
26 90.00 14.874 0.21061 5.000 0.22178 85.552 18.9740 15.6636
27 95.00 14.524 0.18973 5.000 0.17999 82.018 14.7623 13.7781
28 100.00 14.173 0.16181 5.000 0.13091 77.009 10.0814 11.4670
29 105.00 13.823 0.12699 5.000 0.08063 69.357 5.5924 8.7768
30 110.00 13.472 0.08565 5.000 0.03668 63.579 2.3320 5.7695
31 115.00 13.122 0.03844 5.000 0.00739 60.823 0.4494 2.5220
32 120.00 12.771 -0.01367 5.000 0.00093 58.001 0.0542 -0.8729
33 125.00 12.421 -0.06942 5.000 0.02410 55.113 1.3280 -4.3112
34 130.00 12.070 -0.12728 5.000 0.08100 52.906 4.2855 -7.6814
35 135.00 11.719 -0.18530 5.000 0.17168 50.280 8.6320 -10.8581
36 140.00 11.369 -0.24118 5.000 0.29084 47.233 13.7372 -13.7098
37 145.00 11.018 -0.29230 5.000 0.42720 44.848 19.1588 -16.1033
38 150.00 10.668 -0.33582 5.000 0.56388 42.416 23.9175 -17.9123
39 155.00 10.317 -0.36871 5.000 0.67974 39.939 27.1476 -19.0203
40 160.00 9.967 -0.38786 5.000 0.75218 38.509 28.9656 -19.3284
41 165.00 9.616 -0.39020 5.000 0.76128 36.273 27.6137 -18.7611
42 170.00 9.266 -0.37287 5.000 0.69516 33.230 23.1000 -17.2743
43 175.00 8.915 -0.33337 5.000 0.55568 31.215 17.3456 -14.8600
44 180.00 8.564 -0.26980 5.000 0.36396 29.174 10.6182 -11.5534
45 185.00 8.214 -0.18104 5.000 0.16388 27.107 4.4422 -7.4352
46 190.00 7.863 -0.06696 5.000 0.02242 25.522 0.5722 -2.6326
47 195.00 7.513 0.07134 5.000 0.02545 23.676 0.6025 2.6798
48 200.00 7.162 0.23141 5.000 0.26775 21.569 5.7752 8.2871
49 205.00 6.812 0.40946 5.000 0.83829 19.925 16.7031 13.9455
50 210.00 6.461 0.60050 5.000 1.80300 18.275 32.9492 19.3995
51 215.00 6.111 0.79901 4.250 2.71327 17.009 46.1500 20.7502
52 218.50 5.865 0.93965 2.500 2.20736 17.235 38.0427 13.7780
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 16.95954 626.2856 157.15791
mei = 36.92821 (KN-sec2/m2)
36928.21 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Case ii) Shell Weight only

For First Mode
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 0.00029 2.400 0.00000 128.057 0.0000 0.0147
3 0.30 21.163 0.00033 0.250 0.00000 126.141 0.0000 0.0017
4 0.50 21.149 0.00035 0.250 0.00000 125.898 0.0000 0.0019
5 0.80 21.128 0.00040 1.500 0.00000 124.808 0.0000 0.0127
6 3.30 20.953 0.00086 2.100 0.00000 124.004 0.0002 0.0378
7 5.00 20.834 0.00128 3.350 0.00001 121.010 0.0007 0.0893
8 10.00 20.483 0.00302 2.900 0.00003 120.019 0.0032 0.1794
9 10.80 20.427 0.00336 1.750 0.00002 116.991 0.0023 0.1201
10 13.50 20.238 0.00468 2.700 0.00006 115.630 0.0068 0.2557
11 16.20 20.049 0.00616 3.550 0.00013 112.893 0.0152 0.4384
12 20.60 19.740 0.00922 4.400 0.00037 110.189 0.0412 0.8008
13 25.00 19.432 0.01285 4.700 0.00078 106.657 0.0828 1.1736
14 30.00 19.081 0.01775 5.000 0.00158 103.183 0.1625 1.6935
15 35.00 18.731 0.02350 5.000 0.00276 99.548 0.2749 2.2008
16 40.00 18.380 0.03012 5.000 0.00454 95.979 0.4354 2.7680
17 45.00 18.029 0.03764 5.000 0.00708 92.475 0.6551 3.3931
18 50.00 17.679 0.04609 5.000 0.01062 89.036 0.9457 4.0741
19 55.00 17.328 0.05549 5.000 0.01540 85.662 1.3188 4.8078
20 60.00 16.978 0.06591 5.000 0.02172 82.353 1.7888 5.5950
21 65.00 16.627 0.07737 5.000 0.02993 79.109 2.3678 6.4323
22 70.00 16.277 0.08988 5.000 0.04039 75.930 3.0670 7.3148
23 75.00 15.926 0.10348 5.000 0.05354 72.816 3.8986 8.2402
24 80.00 15.576 0.11819 5.000 0.06984 69.768 4.8729 9.2044
25 85.00 15.225 0.13403 5.000 0.08982 66.784 5.9986 10.2031
26 90.00 14.874 0.15103 5.000 0.11405 63.866 7.2839 11.2325
27 95.00 14.524 0.16919 5.000 0.14313 61.012 8.7325 12.2865
28 100.00 14.173 0.18855 5.000 0.17776 58.224 10.3496 13.3619
29 105.00 13.823 0.20912 5.000 0.21866 55.501 12.1356 14.4531
30 110.00 13.472 0.23091 5.000 0.26660 52.843 14.0877 15.5544
31 115.00 13.122 0.25393 5.000 0.32240 50.249 16.2005 16.6600
32 120.00 12.771 0.27820 5.000 0.38698 47.721 18.4671 17.7646
33 125.00 12.421 0.30373 5.000 0.46126 45.258 20.8759 18.8625
34 130.00 12.070 0.33054 5.000 0.54628 42.861 23.4140 19.9481
35 135.00 11.719 0.35867 5.000 0.64322 40.528 26.0683 21.0171
36 140.00 11.369 0.38810 5.000 0.75311 38.260 28.8139 22.0614
37 145.00 11.018 0.41883 5.000 0.87709 36.057 31.6256 23.0741
38 150.00 10.668 0.45084 5.000 1.01628 33.920 34.4721 24.0473
39 155.00 10.317 0.48409 5.000 1.17172 31.847 37.3159 24.9724
40 160.00 9.967 0.51857 5.000 1.34457 29.840 40.1218 25.8421
41 165.00 9.616 0.55421 5.000 1.53574 27.897 42.8433 26.6468
42 170.00 9.266 0.59098 5.000 1.74629 26.020 45.4386 27.3788
43 175.00 8.915 0.62880 5.000 1.97695 24.208 47.8578 28.0288
44 180.00 8.564 0.66759 5.000 2.22838 22.461 50.0512 28.5877
45 185.00 8.214 0.70727 5.000 2.50115 20.779 51.9708 29.0472
46 190.00 7.863 0.74774 5.000 2.79558 19.162 53.5681 29.3987
47 195.00 7.513 0.78888 5.000 3.11166 17.610 54.7958 29.6334
48 200.00 7.162 0.83055 5.000 3.44907 16.123 55.6093 29.7429
49 205.00 6.812 0.87263 5.000 3.80742 14.701 55.9737 29.7203
50 210.00 6.461 0.91498 5.000 4.18594 13.345 55.8595 29.5589
51 215.00 6.111 0.95747 4.250 3.89618 12.240 47.6874 24.8654
52 218.50 5.865 0.98724 2.500 2.43661 11.423 27.8343 14.4758
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 43.21268 945.3928 681.59615
mei = 21.87767 (KN-sec2/m2)
21877.67 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Case ii) Shell weight only

For Second Mode
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 -0.00079 2.400 0.00000 128.057 0.0002 -0.0402
3 0.30 21.163 -0.00089 0.250 0.00000 126.141 0.0000 -0.0047
4 0.50 21.149 -0.00097 0.250 0.00000 125.898 0.0000 -0.0051
5 0.80 21.128 -0.00109 1.500 0.00000 124.808 0.0002 -0.0345
6 3.30 20.953 -0.00234 2.100 0.00001 124.004 0.0014 -0.1030
7 5.00 20.834 -0.00347 3.350 0.00004 121.010 0.0049 -0.2422
8 10.00 20.483 -0.00803 2.900 0.00019 120.019 0.0224 -0.4770
9 10.80 20.427 -0.00893 1.750 0.00014 116.991 0.0163 -0.3192
10 13.50 20.238 -0.01231 2.700 0.00041 115.630 0.0473 -0.6727
11 16.20 20.049 -0.01605 3.550 0.00091 112.893 0.1032 -1.1423
12 20.60 19.740 -0.02366 4.400 0.00246 110.189 0.2714 -2.0550
13 25.00 19.432 -0.03241 4.700 0.00494 106.657 0.5266 -2.9600
14 30.00 19.081 -0.04386 5.000 0.00962 103.183 0.9925 -4.1845
15 35.00 18.731 -0.05681 5.000 0.01614 99.548 1.6064 -5.3204
16 40.00 18.380 -0.07112 5.000 0.02529 95.979 2.4273 -6.5359
17 45.00 18.029 -0.08667 5.000 0.03756 92.475 3.4732 -7.8131
18 50.00 17.679 -0.10328 5.000 0.05333 89.036 4.7486 -9.1294
19 55.00 17.328 -0.12078 5.000 0.07294 85.662 6.2481 -10.4646
20 60.00 16.978 -0.13898 5.000 0.09658 82.353 7.9534 -11.7979
21 65.00 16.627 -0.15764 5.000 0.12425 79.109 9.8294 -13.1056
22 70.00 16.277 -0.17648 5.000 0.15573 75.930 11.8243 -14.3626
23 75.00 15.926 -0.19521 5.000 0.19053 72.816 13.8741 -15.5447
24 80.00 15.576 -0.21351 5.000 0.22793 69.768 15.9024 -16.6277
25 85.00 15.225 -0.23103 5.000 0.26687 66.784 17.8230 -17.5872
26 90.00 14.874 -0.24739 5.000 0.30601 63.866 19.5435 -18.3990
27 95.00 14.524 -0.26221 5.000 0.34377 61.012 20.9742 -19.0416
28 100.00 14.173 -0.27506 5.000 0.37829 58.224 22.0256 -19.4926
29 105.00 13.823 -0.28550 5.000 0.40755 55.501 22.6194 -19.7321
30 110.00 13.472 -0.29306 5.000 0.42942 52.843 22.6917 -19.7409
31 115.00 13.122 -0.29727 5.000 0.44185 50.249 22.2026 -19.5034
32 120.00 12.771 -0.29765 5.000 0.44298 47.721 21.1395 -19.0066
33 125.00 12.421 -0.29370 5.000 0.43130 45.258 19.5199 -18.2396
34 130.00 12.070 -0.28482 5.000 0.40561 42.861 17.3848 -17.1889
35 135.00 11.719 -0.27039 5.000 0.36555 40.528 14.8151 -15.8441
36 140.00 11.369 -0.24992 5.000 0.31230 38.260 11.9486 -14.2066
37 145.00 11.018 -0.22296 5.000 0.24856 36.057 8.9623 -12.2833
38 150.00 10.668 -0.18911 5.000 0.17881 33.920 6.0653 -10.0869
39 155.00 10.317 -0.14799 5.000 0.10951 31.847 3.4874 -7.6342
40 160.00 9.967 -0.09933 5.000 0.04933 29.840 1.4721 -4.9500
41 165.00 9.616 -0.04294 5.000 0.00922 27.897 0.2572 -2.0646
42 170.00 9.266 0.02127 5.000 0.00226 26.020 0.0589 0.9854
43 175.00 8.915 0.09324 5.000 0.04347 24.208 1.0523 4.1562
44 180.00 8.564 0.17279 5.000 0.14928 22.461 3.3530 7.3993
45 185.00 8.214 0.25954 5.000 0.33681 20.779 6.9984 10.6592
46 190.00 7.863 0.35293 5.000 0.62280 19.162 11.9339 13.8760
47 195.00 7.513 0.45223 5.000 1.02256 17.610 18.0071 16.9875
48 200.00 7.162 0.55647 5.000 1.54829 16.123 24.9631 19.9278
49 205.00 6.812 0.66456 5.000 2.20820 14.701 32.4633 22.6338
50 210.00 6.461 0.77527 5.000 3.00522 13.345 40.1033 25.0455
51 215.00 6.111 0.88741 4.250 3.34686 12.240 40.9640 23.0459
52 218.50 5.865 0.96621 2.500 2.33390 11.423 26.6611 14.1675
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 21.51559 539.3641 -214.73984
mei = 25.06853 (KN-sec2/m2)
25068.53 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

For Third Mode
1 -4.50 21.500 0.00000 2.250 0.00000 128.179 0.0000 0.0000
2 0.00 21.184 0.00170 2.400 0.00001 128.057 0.0009 0.0864
3 0.30 21.163 0.00193 0.250 0.00000 126.141 0.0001 0.0102
4 0.50 21.149 0.00209 0.250 0.00000 125.898 0.0001 0.0111
5 0.80 21.128 0.00234 1.500 0.00001 124.808 0.0010 0.0742
6 3.30 20.953 0.00500 2.100 0.00005 124.004 0.0065 0.2200
7 5.00 20.834 0.00734 3.350 0.00018 121.010 0.0218 0.5123
8 10.00 20.483 0.01667 2.900 0.00081 120.019 0.0967 0.9902
9 10.80 20.427 0.01848 1.750 0.00060 116.991 0.0699 0.6606
10 13.50 20.238 0.02518 2.700 0.00171 115.630 0.1979 1.3759
11 16.20 20.049 0.03247 3.550 0.00374 112.893 0.4225 2.3110
12 20.60 19.740 0.04682 4.400 0.00965 110.189 1.0628 4.0666
13 25.00 19.432 0.06268 4.700 0.01847 106.657 1.9694 5.7245
14 30.00 19.081 0.08243 5.000 0.03397 103.183 3.5055 7.8643
15 35.00 18.731 0.10342 5.000 0.05348 99.548 5.3237 9.6856
16 40.00 18.380 0.12500 5.000 0.07813 95.979 7.4984 11.4875
17 45.00 18.029 0.14648 5.000 0.10728 92.475 9.9209 13.2048
18 50.00 17.679 0.16712 5.000 0.13965 89.036 12.4334 14.7725
19 55.00 17.328 0.18610 5.000 0.17317 85.662 14.8337 16.1241
20 60.00 16.978 0.20258 5.000 0.20519 82.353 16.8982 17.1968
21 65.00 16.627 0.21575 5.000 0.23274 79.109 18.4118 17.9367
22 70.00 16.277 0.22483 5.000 0.25274 75.930 19.1908 18.2975
23 75.00 15.926 0.22908 5.000 0.26239 72.816 19.1062 18.2418
24 80.00 15.576 0.22782 5.000 0.25951 69.768 18.1054 17.7422
25 85.00 15.225 0.22050 5.000 0.24310 66.784 16.2353 16.7856
26 90.00 14.874 0.20666 5.000 0.21354 63.866 13.6380 15.3698
27 95.00 14.524 0.18604 5.000 0.17305 61.012 10.5585 13.5102
28 100.00 14.173 0.15854 5.000 0.12567 58.224 7.3173 11.2352
29 105.00 13.823 0.12430 5.000 0.07725 55.501 4.2876 8.5909
30 110.00 13.472 0.08371 5.000 0.03504 52.843 1.8514 5.6388
31 115.00 13.122 0.03742 5.000 0.00700 50.249 0.3518 2.4551
32 120.00 12.771 -0.01359 5.000 0.00092 47.721 0.0441 -0.8678
33 125.00 12.421 -0.06805 5.000 0.02315 45.258 1.0479 -4.2261
34 130.00 12.070 -0.12441 5.000 0.07739 42.861 3.3169 -7.5082
35 135.00 11.719 -0.18071 5.000 0.16328 40.528 6.6174 -10.5891
36 140.00 11.369 -0.23464 5.000 0.27528 38.260 10.5322 -13.3380
37 145.00 11.018 -0.28361 5.000 0.40217 36.057 14.5013 -15.6246
38 150.00 10.668 -0.32479 5.000 0.52744 33.920 17.8907 -17.3240
39 155.00 10.317 -0.35522 5.000 0.63091 31.847 20.0926 -18.3244
40 160.00 9.967 -0.37189 5.000 0.69151 29.840 20.6345 -18.5325
41 165.00 9.616 -0.37185 5.000 0.69136 27.897 19.2872 -17.8788
42 170.00 9.266 -0.35236 5.000 0.62079 26.020 16.1530 -16.3241
43 175.00 8.915 -0.31112 5.000 0.48398 24.208 11.7161 -13.8682
44 180.00 8.564 -0.24638 5.000 0.30352 22.461 6.8172 -10.5506
45 185.00 8.214 -0.15719 5.000 0.12354 20.779 2.5671 -6.4557
46 190.00 7.863 -0.04361 5.000 0.00951 19.162 0.1822 -1.7146
47 195.00 7.513 0.09314 5.000 0.04338 17.610 0.7638 3.4987
48 200.00 7.162 0.25057 5.000 0.31393 16.123 5.0614 8.9732
49 205.00 6.812 0.42490 5.000 0.90270 14.701 13.2708 14.4714
50 210.00 6.461 0.61131 5.000 1.86850 13.345 24.9343 19.7487
51 215.00 6.111 0.80454 4.250 2.75096 12.240 33.6704 20.8938
52 218.50 5.865 0.94132 2.500 2.21521 11.423 25.3052 13.8025
53 220.00 5.760 1.00000 0.750 0.75000 0.000 0.0000 4.3200
Total 16.57755 457.7244 164.76391
mei = 27.61110 (KN-sec2/m2)
27611.10 kg/m
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of mass damping parameter Ksi

Periodic response of the chimney in the ith moade of vibration is very strongly dependent on a dimensionless
mass damping parameter Ksi calculated by the formula:
Ksi = 2mei ds/s d2
Where,
mei = Equivalent mass per unit length in Kg/m in the ith mode of vibration
ds = logarithmic decrement of structural damping = 2pb 0.100531
b = structural damping as a friction of critical damping to be taken as 0.016
s = mass density of air to be taken as 1.2 kg/m3
d = effective diameter taken as average diameter over the 1/3 height of chimney in metre
i.e. (216.5/3) = 74.833 m
i.e (215-74.833) = from bottom = 145.167 m
Shell Thickness at 145.167m = 0.433 m
Outer diameter at 145.167]m = 11.007 m
Outer diameter at 220mm = 5.760 m
Average diameter = 8.383 m
For load case Shell weight plus lining
Ksi
Case i 67.9457
Case ii 80.9166
Case iii 88.0387
Sample fir calculation of Ksi

Ksi = 2mei ds/s d2
For first mode of frequency & for shell for lining case,
mei = Equivalent mass per unit length in Kg/m = 28500.13 Kg/m
s = mass density of air = 1.2 Kg/m3
ds = logarithmic decrement of structural damping = 2pb
= 2*p*0.016 = 0.1005
d = effective diameter = 8.383 m
Ksi = 2*28558.47*0.1005/(1.2*8.3832) = 67.9457 m/sec
For load case Shell weight only
Ksi
Case i 52.1574
Case ii 59.7646
Case iii 65.8262
Calculation of critical wind speed

The critical wind speed (Vcri) for vortex shedding for the ith mode of vibration
shall be calculated from the equation Vcri = fid/Sn
Where, Fi = frequency calculated for ith mode in cycles/sec
Sn = Strouhal number = 0.2
i.e. 216.5/3 = 74.833 m
i.e (215-74.833) = from bottom = 145.167 m
Outer diameter at 145.167m = 11.007 m
Top Dia of Chimney = 5.76 m
Average diameter = 8.383 m
Fi d Sn Vcri
Case i First mode 0.414 8.383 0.2 17.3535
Case ii Second mode 1.350 8.383 0.2 56.5875
Sample for calculation of critical wind speed (Vcri)

Critical wind speed Vcri = fid/Sn
Critical wind speed for first mode of frequency =
0.414*8.383/0.2 = 17.3535 m/sec

Fi d Sn Vcri
Case i First mode 0.4730 8.383 0.2 19.8266
Case ii Second mode 1.5460 8.383 0.2 64.8032
Since the critical wind speed for the second mode is more than 10% of the wind spped expected at
the height (at 2/3rd height from bottom), only the first mode is considered for calculation.
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Peak Tip Deflection due to Vortex Shedding

a) By Simplified Method
hoi = peak tip deflection due to vortex shedding
= (Sdzfzihz)/(Sf2zihz) * CL/(4*p*S2nKsi)
CL = peak oscillatory lift coefficient to be taken as 0.16 (677.25602/42.81379)*(0.16/(4*pi()*0.22*68.0848)
If hoi > 0.04d then hoi = (hoi(calc)^3*/(0.4*d)^2), where d is the average diameter at 1/3rd from top
For 1st Mode Shape hoi (m) hoi (m)
Case 1 : Weight of shell + lining 0.07395529648824 0.0739553
Case 2 : Weight of shell alone 0.09626088280364 0.0962609
Case 1 : Weight of shell + lining
Level Segment considered Ht. of the C.G of seg. Wind moment
considered Bottom level Top level segment from level at the lvl
From considered
Ground
considered for Cumulative Wind
mz fz Fzoi the segment Force
(m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (KN-sec2/m) (KN) (KN-M) (KN)
-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.244 128.179 0.00000 0.0000 0.0000 1342.8499
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.150 128.057 0.00028 0.0054 0.0008 1342.8499
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.100 126.155 0.00032 0.0040 0.0004 1342.8445
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.150 125.933 0.00035 0.0066 0.0010 1342.8404
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.248 124.842 0.00039 0.0609 0.0760 1342.8338
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.849 124.038 0.00085 0.0897 0.0762 1342.7729
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.493 121.045 0.00126 0.3816 0.9513 1342.6832
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.400 120.053 0.00298 0.1432 0.0573 1342.3016
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.348 194.879 0.00332 0.8742 1.1783 1342.1584
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.348 166.125 0.00461 1.0347 1.3947 1341.2842
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.194 131.223 0.00607 1.7538 3.8484 1340.2495
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.194 139.509 0.00910 2.7953 6.1335 1338.4957
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.492 135.449 0.01268 4.2973 10.7106 1335.7004
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.492 131.262 0.01752 5.7540 14.3406 1331.4031
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.492 127.630 0.02320 7.4087 18.4634 1325.6491
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.492 123.532 0.02974 9.1922 22.9067 1318.2404
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.492 118.775 0.03717 11.0463 27.5254 1309.0482
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.492 114.807 0.04551 13.0729 32.5733 1298.0019
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.491 111.074 0.05480 15.2297 37.9447 1284.9290
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.491 107.236 0.06510 17.4671 43.5158 1269.6992
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.491 103.935 0.07642 19.8732 49.5067 1252.2322
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.491 100.227 0.08880 22.2688 55.4700 1232.3589
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.491 95.940 0.10225 24.5450 61.1349 1210.0901
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.491 92.362 0.11680 26.9921 67.2242 1185.5451
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.490 89.000 0.13248 29.5012 73.4667 1158.5531
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.490 85.552 0.14931 31.9609 79.5847 1129.0518
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.490 82.018 0.16730 34.3326 85.4820 1097.0909
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.490 77.009 0.18648 35.9314 89.4536 1062.7583
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.489 69.357 0.20687 35.8994 89.3642 1026.8269
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.489 63.579 0.22848 36.3464 90.4666 990.9276
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.489 60.823 0.25134 38.2498 95.1930 954.5812
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.488 58.001 0.27545 39.9741 99.4717 916.3314
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.488 55.113 0.30082 41.4822 103.2106 876.3573
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.488 52.906 0.32750 43.3530 107.8501 834.8751
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.487 50.280 0.35550 44.7231 111.2418 791.5221
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.487 47.233 0.38484 45.4805 113.1078 746.7991
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.487 44.848 0.41550 46.6242 115.9325 701.3186
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.486 42.416 0.44746 47.4883 118.0597 654.6943
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.486 39.939 0.48071 48.0369 119.4004 607.2060
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.485 38.509 0.51521 49.6417 123.3636 559.1691
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.485 36.273 0.55092 49.9999 124.2261 509.5275
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.484 33.230 0.58779 48.8707 121.3916 459.5276
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.483 31.215 0.62576 48.8735 121.3670 410.6569
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.483 29.174 0.66474 48.5233 120.4633 361.7834
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.482 27.107 0.70466 47.7920 118.6115 313.2601
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.481 25.522 0.74541 47.6008 118.0976 265.4681
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.480 23.676 0.78687 46.6143 115.6078 217.8673
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.479 21.569 0.82890 44.7338 110.8994 171.2530
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.478 19.925 0.87136 43.4411 107.6466 126.5192
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.477 18.275 0.91412 41.7977 103.5229 83.0781
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.738 17.009 0.95704 28.5106 49.5528 41.2805
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.748 17.235 0.98711 12.7699 9.5485 12.7699
Force in the segment considered = mz * fz*dz * hoi * f2*pi()2*4
Where f = frequency of vibration
for the segment between 16.2m and 20.6m. Force = 131.233*0.00607*0.073955296*0.414^2*pi()^2*4*4.4 = 1.7538 KN
Moment at 20m = 1.7538*2.194 = 3.8484 KNm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 0.025 0.020 0.034 0.399 0.776 4.577 2.134
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.125 0.372 2.859 1.489
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.106 0.345 2.745 1.447
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.094 0.327 2.669 1.418
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.076 0.300 2.554 1.375
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.076 1.600 1.017
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.951 0.773
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.057
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 198311.151
0.00 192268.327
0.30 191865.473
0.50 191596.904
0.80 191194.053
3.30 187837.045
5.00 185554.407
10.00 178841.948
10.80 177768.164
13.50 174145.518
16.20 170525.450
20.60 164632.220
25.00 158749.005
30.00 152081.279
35.00 145438.693
40.00 138829.027
45.00 132260.879
50.00 125743.344
55.00 119286.126
60.00 112899.685
65.00 106595.008
70.00 100383.707
75.00 94277.786
80.00 88288.926
85.00 82428.936
90.00 76710.210
95.00 71145.171
100.00 65745.897
105.00 60522.309
110.00 55478.307
115.00 50614.934
120.00 45938.084
125.00 41456.826
130.00 37179.240
135.00 33113.779
140.00 29268.542
145.00 25648.842
150.00 22259.437
155.00 19105.348
160.00 16190.102
165.00 13519.100
170.00 11097.236
175.00 8922.560
180.00 6992.277
185.00 5305.513
190.00 3859.561
195.00 2652.127
200.00 1680.254
205.00 936.758
210.00 413.721
215.00 103.796
218.50 9.549
Case 2 : Weight of shell Alone

From considered considered for Cumulative Wind
Ground Mz fz Fzoi the segment Force
-4.500 -4.500 0.000 4.500 2.244 128.179 0.00000 0.0000 0.0000 1783.4574
0.000 0.000 0.300 0.300 0.150 128.057 0.00029 0.0095 0.0014 1783.4574
0.300 0.300 0.500 0.200 0.100 126.141 0.00033 0.0071 0.0007 1783.4479
0.500 0.500 0.800 0.300 0.150 125.898 0.00035 0.0112 0.0017 1783.4409
0.800 0.800 3.300 2.500 1.248 124.808 0.00040 0.1061 0.1325 1783.4296
3.300 3.300 5.000 1.700 0.849 124.004 0.00086 0.1541 0.1309 1783.3235
5.000 5.000 10.000 5.000 2.493 121.010 0.00128 0.6585 1.6415 1783.1694
10.000 10.000 10.800 0.800 0.400 120.019 0.00302 0.2465 0.0986 1782.5109
10.800 10.800 13.500 2.700 1.348 116.991 0.00336 0.9024 1.2163 1782.2644
13.500 13.500 16.200 2.700 1.348 115.630 0.00468 1.2423 1.6744 1781.3620
16.200 16.200 20.600 4.400 2.194 112.893 0.00616 2.6015 5.7086 1780.1197
20.600 20.600 25.000 4.400 2.194 110.189 0.00922 3.8006 8.3394 1777.5182
25.000 25.000 30.000 5.000 2.492 106.657 0.01285 5.8263 14.5216 1773.7176
30.000 30.000 35.000 5.000 2.492 103.183 0.01775 7.7859 19.4045 1767.8913
35.000 35.000 40.000 5.000 2.492 99.548 0.02350 9.9450 24.7841 1760.1054
40.000 40.000 45.000 5.000 2.492 95.979 0.03012 12.2895 30.6251 1750.1604
45.000 45.000 50.000 5.000 2.492 92.475 0.03764 14.7971 36.8716 1737.8710
50.000 50.000 55.000 5.000 2.492 89.036 0.04609 17.4451 43.4671 1723.0739
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
55.000 55.000 60.000 5.000 2.491 85.662 0.05549 20.2071 50.3456 1705.6288
60.000 60.000 65.000 5.000 2.491 82.353 0.06591 23.0745 57.4856 1685.4217
65.000 65.000 70.000 5.000 2.491 79.109 0.07737 26.0196 64.8179 1662.3473
70.000 70.000 75.000 5.000 2.491 75.930 0.08988 29.0121 72.2671 1636.3277
75.000 75.000 80.000 5.000 2.491 72.816 0.10348 32.0323 79.7837 1607.3156
80.000 80.000 85.000 5.000 2.491 69.768 0.11819 35.0540 87.3026 1575.2833
85.000 85.000 90.000 5.000 2.490 66.784 0.13403 38.0520 94.7608 1540.2293
90.000 90.000 95.000 5.000 2.490 63.866 0.15103 41.0047 102.1042 1502.1772
95.000 95.000 100.000 5.000 2.490 61.012 0.16919 43.8828 109.2603 1461.1726
100.000 100.000 105.000 5.000 2.490 58.224 0.18855 46.6692 116.1861 1417.2898
105.000 105.000 110.000 5.000 2.489 55.501 0.20912 49.3397 122.8211 1370.6205
110.000 110.000 115.000 5.000 2.489 52.843 0.23091 51.8715 129.1089 1321.2809
115.000 115.000 120.000 5.000 2.489 50.249 0.25393 54.2434 134.9966 1269.4094
120.000 120.000 125.000 5.000 2.488 47.721 0.27820 56.4381 140.4407 1215.1660
125.000 125.000 130.000 5.000 2.488 45.258 0.30373 58.4372 145.3959 1158.7279
130.000 130.000 135.000 5.000 2.488 42.861 0.33054 60.2260 149.8253 1100.2907
135.000 135.000 140.000 5.000 2.487 40.528 0.35867 61.7944 153.7042 1040.0648
140.000 140.000 145.000 5.000 2.487 38.260 0.38810 63.1234 156.9849 978.2703
145.000 145.000 150.000 5.000 2.487 36.057 0.41883 64.1998 159.6346 915.1469
150.000 150.000 155.000 5.000 2.486 33.920 0.45084 65.0095 161.6188 850.9471
155.000 155.000 160.000 5.000 2.486 31.847 0.48409 65.5390 162.9036 785.9376
160.000 160.000 165.000 5.000 2.485 29.840 0.51857 65.7817 163.4730 720.3986
165.000 165.000 170.000 5.000 2.485 27.897 0.55421 65.7265 163.2994 654.6169
170.000 170.000 175.000 5.000 2.484 26.020 0.59098 65.3709 162.3768 588.8904
175.000 175.000 180.000 5.000 2.483 24.208 0.62880 64.7101 160.6938 523.5195
180.000 180.000 185.000 5.000 2.483 22.461 0.66759 63.7436 158.2493 458.8094
185.000 185.000 190.000 5.000 2.482 20.779 0.70727 62.4750 155.0523 395.0658
190.000 190.000 195.000 5.000 2.481 19.162 0.74774 60.9099 151.1174 332.5908
195.000 195.000 200.000 5.000 2.480 17.610 0.78888 59.0566 146.4658 271.6809
200.000 200.000 205.000 5.000 2.479 16.123 0.83055 56.9264 141.1258 212.6244
205.000 205.000 210.000 5.000 2.478 14.701 0.87263 54.5363 135.1405 155.6980
210.000 210.000 215.000 5.000 2.477 13.345 0.91498 51.9060 128.5588 101.1617
215.000 215.000 218.500 3.500 1.738 12.240 0.95747 34.8730 60.6109 49.2557
218.500 218.500 220.000 1.500 0.748 11.423 0.98724 14.3827 10.7545 14.3827
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 0.044 0.035 0.058 0.695 1.333 7.897 3.673
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.217 0.640 4.934 2.564
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.186 0.593 4.736 2.490
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.164 0.562 4.605 2.441
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.132 0.516 4.407 2.367
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.131 2.761 1.750
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.642 1.331
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.099
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 261961.784
7.00 253936.226
0.30 253401.190
0.50 253044.501
0.80 252509.470
3.30 248051.029
5.00 245019.510
10.00 236105.314
10.80 234679.404
13.50 229868.511
16.20 225060.513
20.60 217233.724
25.00 209421.027
30.00 200567.050
35.00 191747.118
40.00 182971.532
45.00 174251.552
50.00 165599.311
55.00 157027.699
60.00 148550.245
65.00 140181.023
70.00 131934.567
75.00 123825.722
80.00 115869.522
85.00 108081.073
90.00 100475.426
95.00 93067.459
100.00 85871.750
105.00 78902.461
110.00 72173.236
115.00 65697.080
120.00 59486.253
125.00 53552.173
130.00 47905.324
135.00 42555.175
140.00 37510.119
145.00 32777.399
150.00 28363.029
155.00 24271.722
160.00 20506.825
165.00 17070.268
170.00 13962.516
175.00 11182.542
180.00 8727.801
185.00 6594.223
190.00 4776.217
195.00 3266.695
200.00 2057.107
205.00 1137.491
210.00 496.542
215.00 121.705
218.50 10.755
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Wind Load based on Critical Speed:

(For 1st Mode Shape)
Case 1 : Weight of shell + Lining

Where, Vb = Basic wind speed = 17.3535 m/sec

= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
Design wind speed = Vz = (17.3535*1.08*1*K2) = 18.74178K2 m/sec
Design wind pressure = Pz = (18.74178*K2)^2*0.6*10-3 KN/Sqm
= 0.21075K2 2 KN/Sqm
Height from Pz
in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.9300 0.1823
0.30 0.9300 0.1823
0.50 0.9300 0.1823
0.80 0.9300 0.1823
3.30 0.9300 0.1823
5.00 0.9300 0.1823
10.00 0.9300 0.1823
10.80 0.9364 0.1848
13.50 0.9580 0.1934
16.20 0.9740 0.1999
20.60 1.0000 0.2108
25.00 1.0187 0.2187
30.00 1.0400 0.2280
35.00 1.0550 0.2346
40.00 1.0700 0.2413
45.00 1.0850 0.2481
50.00 1.1000 0.2550
55.00 1.1070 0.2583
60.00 1.1140 0.2615
65.00 1.1210 0.2648
70.00 1.1280 0.2682
75.00 1.1350 0.2715
80.00 1.1420 0.2749
85.00 1.1490 0.2782
90.00 1.1560 0.2816
95.00 1.1630 0.2851
100.00 1.1700 0.2885
105.00 1.1740 0.2905
110.00 1.1780 0.2925
115.00 1.1820 0.2944
120.00 1.1860 0.2964
125.00 1.1900 0.2984
130.00 1.1940 0.3005
135.00 1.1980 0.3025
140.00 1.2020 0.3045
145.00 1.2060 0.3065
150.00 1.2100 0.3086
155.00 1.2130 0.3101
160.00 1.2160 0.3116
165.00 1.2190 0.3132
170.00 1.2220 0.3147
175.00 1.2250 0.3163
180.00 1.2280 0.3178
185.00 1.2310 0.3194
190.00 1.2340 0.3209
195.00 1.2370 0.3225
200.00 1.2400 0.3241
205.00 1.2420 0.3251
210.00 1.2440 0.3261
215.00 1.2460 0.3272
218.50 1.2474 0.3279
220.00 1.2480 0.3282
250.00 1.2600 0.3346
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

dz = Diametre of chimney at height `z' (m)
considered Bottom level Top level the segment pressure Diametre force at the lvl Wind Force
-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.244 0.000 21.342 0.000 0.000 688.128
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.150 0.1823 21.174 0.926 0.139 688.128
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.100 0.1823 21.156 0.617 0.062 687.201
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.150 0.1823 21.139 0.925 0.139 686.584
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.248 0.1823 21.041 7.671 9.575 685.659
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.849 0.1823 20.894 5.180 4.398 677.989
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.493 0.1823 20.659 15.063 37.550 672.809
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.400 0.1835 20.455 2.403 0.961 657.747
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.348 0.1891 20.333 8.305 11.195 655.344
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.348 0.1967 20.143 8.557 11.534 647.038
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.194 0.2053 19.894 14.380 31.553 638.481
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.194 0.2147 19.586 14.804 32.484 624.102
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.492 0.2233 19.256 17.202 42.876 609.297
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.492 0.2313 18.906 17.489 43.587 592.095
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.492 0.2379 18.555 17.660 44.010 574.606
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.492 0.2447 18.205 17.819 44.404 556.946
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.492 0.2516 17.854 17.965 44.767 539.128
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.492 0.2566 17.504 17.968 44.771 521.162
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.491 0.2599 17.153 17.833 44.430 503.194
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.491 0.2632 16.803 17.689 44.069 485.361
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.491 0.2665 16.452 17.538 43.689 467.672
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.491 0.2698 16.101 17.378 43.288 450.134
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.491 0.2732 15.751 17.211 42.868 432.756
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.491 0.2765 15.400 17.036 42.427 415.545
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.490 0.2799 15.050 16.852 41.966 398.509
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.490 0.2833 14.699 16.660 41.484 381.657
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.490 0.2868 14.349 16.460 40.981 364.998
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.490 0.2895 13.998 16.209 40.354 348.538
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.489 0.2915 13.648 15.911 39.608 332.329
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.489 0.2935 13.297 15.608 38.849 316.418
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.489 0.2954 12.946 15.300 38.077 300.810
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.488 0.2974 12.596 14.986 37.292 285.510
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.488 0.2995 12.245 14.668 36.494 270.524
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.488 0.3015 11.895 14.343 35.682 255.856
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.487 0.3035 11.544 14.014 34.858 241.513
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.487 0.3055 11.194 17.954 44.650 227.499
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.487 0.3075 10.843 17.507 43.532 209.545
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.486 0.3093 10.493 17.040 42.362 192.038
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.486 0.3109 10.142 16.552 41.142 174.998
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.485 0.3124 9.791 16.059 39.908 158.446
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.485 0.3139 9.441 15.560 38.660 142.387
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.484 0.3155 9.090 15.056 37.399 126.827
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.483 0.3170 8.740 14.547 36.124 111.770
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.483 0.3186 8.389 14.032 34.835 97.224
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.482 0.3201 8.039 13.511 33.532 83.192
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.481 0.3217 7.688 12.985 32.215 69.681
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.480 0.3233 7.338 12.453 30.885 56.696
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.479 0.3246 6.987 11.906 29.516 44.243
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.478 0.3256 6.636 11.345 28.113 32.337
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.477 0.3267 6.286 10.780 26.700 20.992
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.738 0.3276 5.988 7.208 12.528 10.212
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.748 0.3281 5.813 3.004 2.246 3.004
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 4.307 3.023 4.763 50.229 44.799 180.645 35.801
0.00 0.000 0.139 0.247 0.601 15.711 21.491 112.863 24.988
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.062 0.324 13.410 19.937 108.344 24.268
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.139 11.876 18.901 105.332 23.787
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 9.575 17.347 100.813 23.066
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4.398 63.157 17.059
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 37.550 12.975
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.961
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 74817.381
0.00 71720.807
0.30 71514.508
0.50 71377.130
0.80 71171.293
3.30 69466.746
5.00 68318.572
10.00 64992.289
10.80 64467.053
13.50 62708.854
16.20 60973.420
20.60 58195.819
25.00 55482.427
30.00 52479.077
35.00 49562.460
40.00 46733.717
45.00 43993.674
50.00 41343.096
55.00 38782.354
60.00 36311.118
65.00 33928.688
70.00 31634.327
75.00 29427.259
80.00 27306.667
85.00 25271.692
90.00 23321.439
95.00 21454.967
100.00 19671.295
105.00 17969.297
110.00 16347.600
115.00 14804.703
120.00 13339.077
125.00 11949.167
130.00 10633.394
135.00 9390.148
140.00 8217.797
145.00 7125.423
150.00 6121.703
155.00 5204.351
160.00 4370.980
165.00 3619.137
170.00 2946.343
175.00 2350.092
180.00 1827.850
185.00 1377.055
190.00 995.119
195.00 679.423
200.00 427.322
205.00 236.120
210.00 103.046
215.00 25.287
218.50 2.246
Calculation of Along Wind Forces Corrosponds to critical wind speed for Across Wind
Case 2 : Weight of shell only


= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
= 0.2751K2 2 KN/Sqm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Height from Pz
Ground lvl K2 =0.2751*K22
in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.9300 0.2379
0.30 0.9300 0.2379
0.50 0.9300 0.2379
0.80 0.9300 0.2379
3.30 0.9300 0.2379
5.00 0.9300 0.2379
10.00 0.9300 0.2379
10.80 0.9364 0.2412
13.50 0.9580 0.2525
16.20 0.9740 0.2610
20.60 1.0000 0.2751
25.00 1.0187 0.2855
30.00 1.0400 0.2976
35.00 1.0550 0.3062
40.00 1.0700 0.3150
45.00 1.0850 0.3239
50.00 1.1000 0.3329
55.00 1.1070 0.3371
60.00 1.1140 0.3414
65.00 1.1210 0.3457
70.00 1.1280 0.3500
75.00 1.1350 0.3544
80.00 1.1420 0.3588
85.00 1.1490 0.3632
90.00 1.1560 0.3676
95.00 1.1630 0.3721
100.00 1.1700 0.3766
105.00 1.1740 0.3792
110.00 1.1780 0.3818
115.00 1.1820 0.3844
120.00 1.1860 0.3870
125.00 1.1900 0.3896
130.00 1.1940 0.3922
135.00 1.1980 0.3948
140.00 1.2020 0.3975
145.00 1.2060 0.4001
150.00 1.2100 0.4028
155.00 1.2130 0.4048
160.00 1.2160 0.4068
165.00 1.2190 0.4088
170.00 1.2220 0.4108
175.00 1.2250 0.4128
180.00 1.2280 0.4149
185.00 1.2310 0.4169
190.00 1.2340 0.4189
195.00 1.2370 0.4210
200.00 1.2400 0.4230
205.00 1.2420 0.4244
210.00 1.2440 0.4257
215.00 1.2460 0.4271
218.50 1.2474 0.4281
220.00 1.2480 0.4285
250.00 1.2600 0.4368
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.24 0.0000 21.342 0.0000 0.000 898.2361
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.2379 21.174 1.2091 0.181 898.2361
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.2379 21.156 0.8054 0.081 897.0270
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.15 0.2379 21.139 1.2071 0.181 896.2216
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.25 0.2379 21.041 10.0127 12.499 895.0145
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.85 0.2379 20.894 6.7610 5.741 885.0017
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.49 0.2379 20.659 19.6618 49.015 878.2407
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.40 0.2396 20.455 3.1364 1.254 858.5790
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.35 0.2469 20.333 10.8413 14.613 855.4425
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.35 0.2567 20.143 11.1699 15.056 844.6012
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.19 0.2680 19.894 18.7701 41.187 833.4313
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.19 0.2803 19.586 19.3247 42.403 814.6612
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.49 0.2915 19.256 22.4550 55.967 795.3365
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.49 0.3019 18.906 22.8287 56.895 772.8815
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.49 0.3106 18.555 23.0517 57.448 750.0527
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.49 0.3194 18.205 23.2592 57.961 727.0011
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.49 0.3284 17.854 23.4508 58.435 703.7418
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.49 0.3350 17.504 23.4548 58.441 680.2910
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.49 0.3393 17.153 23.2776 57.996 656.8362
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.49 0.3436 16.803 23.0903 57.525 633.5586
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.49 0.3479 16.452 22.8926 57.028 610.4683
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.49 0.3522 16.101 22.6847 56.506 587.5757
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.49 0.3566 15.751 22.4662 55.957 564.8910
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.49 0.3610 15.400 22.2371 55.382 542.4248
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.49 0.3654 15.050 21.9973 54.780 520.1877
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.49 0.3699 14.699 21.7467 54.151 498.1904
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.49 0.3743 14.349 21.4852 53.494 476.4437
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.49 0.3779 13.998 21.1582 52.675 454.9585
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.49 0.3805 13.648 20.7694 51.701 433.8003
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.49 0.3831 13.297 20.3738 50.711 413.0309
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.49 0.3857 12.946 19.9714 49.703 392.6570
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.49 0.3883 12.596 19.5621 48.679 372.6856
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.49 0.3909 12.245 19.1460 47.637 353.1235
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.49 0.3935 11.895 18.7229 46.577 333.9775
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.49 0.3961 11.544 18.2929 45.501 315.2546
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.49 0.3988 11.194 23.4358 58.284 296.9617
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.49 0.4014 10.843 22.8529 56.824 273.5260
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.49 0.4038 10.493 22.2424 55.296 250.6731
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.49 0.4058 10.142 21.6059 53.703 228.4307
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.49 0.4078 9.791 20.9622 52.093 206.8249
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.48 0.4098 9.441 20.3115 50.464 185.8626
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.48 0.4118 9.090 19.6535 48.818 165.5512
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.48 0.4138 8.740 18.9884 47.154 145.8977
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.48 0.4159 8.389 18.3160 45.471 126.9093
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.48 0.4179 8.039 17.6364 43.771 108.5933
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.48 0.4199 7.688 16.9495 42.052 90.9569
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.48 0.4220 7.338 16.2553 40.315 74.0074
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.48 0.4237 6.987 15.5412 38.528 57.7521
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.48 0.4250 6.636 14.8091 36.697 42.2109
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.48 0.4264 6.286 14.0720 34.853 27.4018
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.74 0.4276 5.988 9.4091 16.353 13.3298
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.75 0.4283 5.813 3.9207 2.932 3.9207
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 5.622 3.947 6.217 65.566 58.477 235.802 46.732
0.00 0.000 0.181 0.322 0.785 20.509 28.053 147.324 32.618
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.081 0.422 17.505 26.024 141.426 31.677
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.181 15.502 24.672 137.493 31.050
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 12.499 22.644 131.595 30.109
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 5.741 82.440 22.268
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 49.015 16.936
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.254
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 97661.660
0.00 93619.598
0.30 93350.308
0.50 93170.983
0.80 92902.298
3.30 90677.295
5.00 89178.544
10.00 84836.634
10.80 84151.026
13.50 81855.990
16.20 79590.669
20.60 75964.973
25.00 72423.090
30.00 68502.715
35.00 64695.556
40.00 61003.103
45.00 57426.432
50.00 53966.542
55.00 50623.920
60.00 47398.131
65.00 44288.265
70.00 41293.358
75.00 38412.397
80.00 35644.316
85.00 32987.996
90.00 30442.264
95.00 28005.895
100.00 25677.608
105.00 23455.932
110.00 21339.076
115.00 19325.080
120.00 17411.949
125.00 15597.653
130.00 13880.129
135.00 12257.278
140.00 10726.969
145.00 9301.055
150.00 7990.865
155.00 6793.416
160.00 5705.588
165.00 4724.182
170.00 3845.961
175.00 3067.655
180.00 2385.955
185.00 1797.517
190.00 1298.962
195.00 886.873
200.00 557.798
205.00 308.215
210.00 134.510
215.00 33.008
218.50 2.932
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Summary of Across Wind Forces calculated by Simplified Method

Level from For 1st Mode Shape - Weight of Shell + lining For 2nd Mode Shape - Weight of Shell +
Ground Across Wind Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind
-4.50 1342.850 198311.151 688.128 74817.381 1508.89537581 211955.073637 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 1342.850 192268.327 688.128 71720.807 1508.89537581 205209.609217 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.30 1342.844 191865.473 687.201 71514.508 1508.46837181 204760.065625 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.50 1342.840 191596.904 686.584 71377.130 1508.18378187 204460.432159 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.80 1342.834 191194.053 685.659 71171.293 1507.75712281 204011.075369 0.000 0.000 0.000
3.30 1342.773 187837.045 677.989 69466.746 1504.23001272 200270.777142 0.000 0.000 0.000
5.00 1342.683 185554.407 672.809 68318.572 1501.82241936 197731.8013 0.000 0.000 0.000
10.00 1342.302 178841.948 657.747 64992.289 1494.79238992 190285.153943 0.000 0.000 0.000
10.80 1342.158 177768.164 655.344 64467.053 1493.60796318 189096.591482 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 1341.284 174145.518 647.038 62708.854 1489.19513869 185092.036023 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 1340.249 170525.450 638.481 60973.420 1484.56292861 181098.55595 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 1338.496 164632.220 624.102 58195.819 1476.84587918 174615.352465 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 1335.700 158749.005 609.297 55482.427 1468.10723143 168165.234937 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 1331.403 152081.279 592.095 52479.077 1457.12409456 160881.225792 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 1325.649 145438.693 574.606 49562.460 1444.82444425 153651.71876 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 1318.240 138829.027 556.946 46733.717 1431.06504458 146483.920874 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 1309.048 132260.879 539.128 43993.674 1415.72106776 139385.736499 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 1298.002 125743.344 521.162 41343.096 1398.72059294 132365.554963 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 1284.929 119286.126 503.194 38782.354 1379.94445613 125432.256024 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 1269.699 112899.685 485.361 36311.118 1359.30562228 118595.262005 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 1252.232 106595.008 467.672 33928.688 1336.71339576 111864.434331 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 1232.359 100383.707 450.134 31634.327 1311.99448652 105250.269754 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 1210.090 94277.786 432.756 29427.259 1285.14430387 98763.6803395 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 1185.545 88288.926 415.545 27306.667 1256.26224557 92415.304091 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 1158.553 82428.936 398.509 25271.692 1225.17545724 86215.9379629 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 1129.052 76710.210 381.657 23321.439 1191.81394179 80176.9659709 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 1097.091 71145.171 364.998 21454.967 1156.21438757 74309.8308179 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 1062.758 65745.897 348.538 19671.295 1118.45163265 68625.672147 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 1026.827 60522.309 332.329 17969.297 1079.26647397 63133.5530994 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 990.928 55478.307 316.418 16347.600 1040.22001961 57836.7234597 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 954.581 50614.934 300.810 14804.703 1000.85551077 52735.6691687 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 916.331 45938.084 285.510 13339.077 959.78073432 47835.536626 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 876.357 41456.826 270.524 11949.167 917.161394545 43144.5366722 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 834.875 37179.240 255.856 10633.394 873.200293109 38669.948987 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 791.522 33113.779 241.513 9390.148 827.54796507 34419.4315169 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 746.799 29268.542 227.499 8217.797 780.682068406 30400.3249267 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 701.319 25648.842 209.545 7125.423 731.95407957 26620.1939406 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 654.694 22259.437 192.038 6121.703 682.277865642 23085.8787532 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 607.206 19105.348 174.998 5204.351 631.920439729 19801.5044325 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 559.169 16190.102 158.446 4370.980 581.184359549 16769.7599937 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 509.527 13519.100 142.387 3619.137 529.048506545 13995.1501757 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 459.528 11097.236 126.827 2946.343 476.708127703 11481.7068371 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 410.657 8922.560 111.770 2350.092 425.59569257 9226.86389666 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 361.783 6992.277 97.224 1827.850 374.619314152 7227.23798725 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 313.260 5305.513 83.192 1377.055 324.11847661 5481.30903449 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 265.468 3859.561 69.681 995.119 274.460840936 3985.78356492 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 217.867 2652.127 56.696 679.423 225.12359478 2737.77101556 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 171.253 1680.254 44.243 427.322 176.875836536 1733.74048527 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 126.519 936.758 32.337 236.120 130.586391476 966.058163801 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 83.078 413.721 20.992 103.046 85.6892319267 426.360783806 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 41.280 103.796 10.212 25.287 42.5247783749 106.831550836 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 12.770 9.549 3.004 2.246 13.1183412812 9.80908720237 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
b) By Random Response Method

For 1st Mode Frequency
=(A*B)/(C*D) For Shell + Lining:
Where A = (1.25.CL.d.f(Hi))/(pi2*S2n) 1.25*0.12*8.383*/(pi()2*0.22)= 3.18515805928
B = (sd2SQRT(SQRT(PI.L)/2(u+2)))/mei (1.2*8.3832* sqrt((sqrt(pi()*1))/(2*(26.77932+2))))/28500.13= 0.000518176
C = SQRT(Sf2zidz/H) 42.81379/224.5 = 0.19109764813
D = SQRT(b-Ka.s.d2/mei) sqrt(0.016-(0.5*1.2*8.3832/28558.47 = 0.12050071429
u = Equivalent Aspect Ratio = H/d = 26.77932
CL = RMS lift coefficient = 0.12 A*B/C*D = 0.07167427675
L = Correlation length in diameters, = 1
ka = Aerodynamic damping coeffiient= 0.5
hoi (m) hoi (m)

Case 1 : Weight of shell + lining 0.07167427674829 0.07167428
Case 2 : Weight of shell alone 0.09445250038864 0.0944525

From considered
Ground considered for Cumulative Wind
Mz fz Fzoi the segment Force
-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.24 128.18 0.00000 0.0000 0.0000 1301.4320
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.15 128.06 0.00028 0.0052 0.0008 1301.4320
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.10 126.16 0.00032 0.0039 0.0004 1301.4268
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.15 125.93 0.00035 0.0064 0.0010 1301.4229
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.25 124.84 0.00039 0.0590 0.0737 1301.4165
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.85 124.04 0.00085 0.0869 0.0738 1301.3575
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.49 121.04 0.00126 0.3698 0.9220 1301.2705
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.40 120.05 0.00298 0.1388 0.0555 1300.9007
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.35 194.88 0.00332 0.8472 1.1420 1300.7619
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.35 166.12 0.00461 1.0028 1.3517 1299.9147
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.19 131.22 0.00607 1.6997 3.7297 1298.9119
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.19 139.51 0.00910 2.7091 5.9443 1297.2122
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.49 135.45 0.01268 4.1647 10.3802 1294.5031
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.49 131.26 0.01752 5.5766 13.8983 1290.3384
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.49 127.63 0.02320 7.1802 17.8939 1284.7618
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.49 123.53 0.02974 8.9087 22.2002 1277.5816
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.49 118.78 0.03717 10.7056 26.6765 1268.6730
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.49 114.81 0.04551 12.6697 31.5686 1257.9674
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.49 111.07 0.05480 14.7600 36.7743 1245.2976
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.49 107.24 0.06510 16.9283 42.1736 1230.5376
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.49 103.94 0.07642 19.2603 47.9797 1213.6093
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.49 100.23 0.08880 21.5820 53.7591 1194.3490
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.49 95.94 0.10225 23.7880 59.2493 1172.7671
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.49 92.36 0.11680 26.1595 65.1507 1148.9791
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.49 89.00 0.13248 28.5913 71.2008 1122.8196
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.49 85.55 0.14931 30.9751 77.1301 1094.2282
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.49 82.02 0.16730 33.2737 82.8454 1063.2531
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.49 77.01 0.18648 34.8232 86.6945 1029.9794
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.49 69.36 0.20687 34.7921 86.6079 995.1563
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.49 63.58 0.22848 35.2253 87.6764 960.3642
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.49 60.82 0.25134 37.0701 92.2570 925.1389
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.49 58.00 0.27545 38.7412 96.4037 888.0688
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.49 55.11 0.30082 40.2027 100.0272 849.3276
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.49 52.91 0.32750 42.0158 104.5236 809.1249
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.49 50.28 0.35550 43.3437 107.8108 767.1090
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.49 47.23 0.38484 44.0777 109.6192 723.7654
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.49 44.85 0.41550 45.1862 112.3568 679.6876
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.49 42.42 0.44746 46.0236 114.4183 634.5015
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.49 39.94 0.48071 46.5553 115.7177 588.4778
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.49 38.51 0.51521 48.1106 119.5587 541.9226
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.48 36.27 0.55092 48.4577 120.3945 493.8120
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.48 33.23 0.58779 47.3634 117.6475 445.3543
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.48 31.22 0.62576 47.3661 117.6237 397.9909
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.48 29.17 0.66474 47.0267 116.7478 350.6248
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.48 27.11 0.70466 46.3179 114.9532 303.5981
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.48 25.52 0.74541 46.1326 114.4550 257.2802
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.48 23.68 0.78687 45.1766 112.0421 211.1476
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.48 21.57 0.82890 43.3541 107.4789 165.9710
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.48 19.93 0.87136 42.1012 104.3264 122.6169
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.48 18.27 0.91412 40.5085 100.3299 80.5157
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.74 17.01 0.95704 27.6312 48.0244 40.0072
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.75 17.23 0.98711 12.3760 9.2540 12.3760
Sample Calculation for Wind Force and Moment:

Between 16.2 and 20.6m
Wind Moement = hoi*mz*fz*f12*pi()2*4*d
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
= 0.071813507*131.22*0.00607*0.414*0.414*PI()*PI()*4*4.4 = 1.7030 KN
Moment at that level = 1.7030*2.1943 = 3.7369 KNM
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 0.024 0.019 0.033 0.387 0.752 4.435 2.068
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.002 0.004 0.121 0.361 2.771 1.444
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.103 0.335 2.660 1.402
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.091 0.317 2.586 1.374
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.074 0.291 2.475 1.332
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.074 1.551 0.985
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.922 0.750
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.055
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 192194.596
0.00 186338.152
0.30 185947.723
0.50 185687.438
0.80 185297.012
3.30 182043.545
5.00 179831.311
10.00 173325.885
10.80 172285.220
13.50 168774.309
16.20 165265.895
20.60 159554.432
25.00 153852.674
30.00 147390.602
35.00 140952.894
40.00 134547.092
45.00 128181.527
50.00 121865.014
55.00 115606.957
60.00 109417.495
65.00 103307.275
70.00 97287.550
75.00 91369.955
80.00 85565.811
85.00 79886.562
90.00 74344.220
95.00 68950.825
100.00 63718.082
105.00 58655.606
110.00 53767.177
115.00 49053.807
120.00 44521.206
125.00 40178.164
130.00 36032.512
135.00 32092.444
140.00 28365.806
145.00 24857.749
150.00 21572.885
155.00 18516.077
160.00 15690.747
165.00 13102.128
170.00 10754.962
175.00 8647.360
180.00 6776.612
185.00 5141.874
190.00 3740.520
195.00 2570.326
200.00 1628.429
205.00 907.865
210.00 400.960
215.00 100.594
218.50 9.254
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.500 -4.500 0.000 4.500 2.244 128.179 0.000 0.0000 0.0000 1749.9529
0.000 0.000 0.300 0.300 0.150 128.057 0.000 0.0093 0.0014 1749.9529
0.300 0.300 0.500 0.200 0.100 126.141 0.000 0.0069 0.0007 1749.9436
0.500 0.500 0.800 0.300 0.150 125.898 0.000 0.0110 0.0017 1749.9367
0.800 0.800 3.300 2.500 1.248 124.808 0.000 0.1041 0.1300 1749.9256
3.300 3.300 5.000 1.700 0.849 124.004 0.001 0.1512 0.1284 1749.8215
5.000 5.000 10.000 5.000 2.493 121.010 0.001 0.6461 1.6107 1749.6703
10.000 10.000 10.800 0.800 0.400 120.019 0.003 0.2419 0.0967 1749.0242
10.800 10.800 13.500 2.700 1.348 116.991 0.003 0.8854 1.1935 1748.7823
13.500 13.500 16.200 2.700 1.348 115.630 0.005 1.2189 1.6430 1747.8969
16.200 16.200 20.600 4.400 2.194 112.893 0.006 2.5527 5.6014 1746.6779
20.600 20.600 25.000 4.400 2.194 110.189 0.009 3.7292 8.1827 1744.1253
25.000 25.000 30.000 5.000 2.492 106.657 0.013 5.7169 14.2488 1740.3961
30.000 30.000 35.000 5.000 2.492 103.183 0.018 7.6396 19.0400 1734.6792
35.000 35.000 40.000 5.000 2.492 99.548 0.024 9.7581 24.3185 1727.0396
40.000 40.000 45.000 5.000 2.492 95.979 0.030 12.0586 30.0497 1717.2815
45.000 45.000 50.000 5.000 2.492 92.475 0.038 14.5191 36.1789 1705.2229
50.000 50.000 55.000 5.000 2.492 89.036 0.046 17.1174 42.6506 1690.7038
55.000 55.000 60.000 5.000 2.491 85.662 0.055 19.8275 49.3998 1673.5864
60.000 60.000 65.000 5.000 2.491 82.353 0.066 22.6410 56.4056 1653.7590
65.000 65.000 70.000 5.000 2.491 79.109 0.077 25.5308 63.6002 1631.1180
70.000 70.000 75.000 5.000 2.491 75.930 0.090 28.4671 70.9095 1605.5872
75.000 75.000 80.000 5.000 2.491 72.816 0.103 31.4305 78.2848 1577.1201
80.000 80.000 85.000 5.000 2.491 69.768 0.118 34.3955 85.6625 1545.6896
85.000 85.000 90.000 5.000 2.490 66.784 0.134 37.3372 92.9806 1511.2941
90.000 90.000 95.000 5.000 2.490 63.866 0.151 40.2343 100.1860 1473.9569
95.000 95.000 100.000 5.000 2.490 61.012 0.169 43.0584 107.2077 1433.7226
100.000 100.000 105.000 5.000 2.490 58.224 0.189 45.7925 114.0034 1390.6642
105.000 105.000 110.000 5.000 2.489 55.501 0.209 48.4128 120.5138 1344.8717
110.000 110.000 115.000 5.000 2.489 52.843 0.231 50.8970 126.6834 1296.4589
115.000 115.000 120.000 5.000 2.489 50.249 0.254 53.2244 132.4605 1245.5619
120.000 120.000 125.000 5.000 2.488 47.721 0.278 55.3778 137.8024 1192.3375
125.000 125.000 130.000 5.000 2.488 45.258 0.304 57.3394 142.6644 1136.9597
130.000 130.000 135.000 5.000 2.488 42.861 0.331 59.0945 147.0107 1079.6204
135.000 135.000 140.000 5.000 2.487 40.528 0.359 60.6335 150.8167 1020.5258
140.000 140.000 145.000 5.000 2.487 38.260 0.388 61.9376 154.0357 959.8923
145.000 145.000 150.000 5.000 2.487 36.057 0.419 62.9937 156.6356 897.9547
150.000 150.000 155.000 5.000 2.486 33.920 0.451 63.7882 158.5826 834.9610
155.000 155.000 160.000 5.000 2.486 31.847 0.484 64.3078 159.8432 771.1728
160.000 160.000 165.000 5.000 2.485 29.840 0.519 64.5459 160.4019 706.8650
165.000 165.000 170.000 5.000 2.485 27.897 0.554 64.4917 160.2316 642.3191
170.000 170.000 175.000 5.000 2.484 26.020 0.591 64.1428 159.3264 577.8274
175.000 175.000 180.000 5.000 2.483 24.208 0.629 63.4945 157.6750 513.6845
180.000 180.000 185.000 5.000 2.483 22.461 0.668 62.5461 155.2763 450.1901
185.000 185.000 190.000 5.000 2.482 20.779 0.707 61.3013 152.1394 387.6440
190.000 190.000 195.000 5.000 2.481 19.162 0.748 59.7656 148.2785 326.3426
195.000 195.000 200.000 5.000 2.480 17.610 0.789 57.9471 143.7142 266.5771
200.000 200.000 205.000 5.000 2.479 16.123 0.831 55.8569 138.4746 208.6300
205.000 205.000 210.000 5.000 2.478 14.701 0.873 53.5118 132.6017 152.7730
210.000 210.000 215.000 5.000 2.477 13.345 0.915 50.9308 126.1436 99.2612
215.000 215.000 218.500 3.500 1.738 12.240 0.957 34.2179 59.4723 48.3304
218.500 218.500 220.000 1.500 0.748 11.423 0.987 14.1125 10.5525 14.1125
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 0.043 0.034 0.057 0.682 1.308 7.749 3.604
0.00 0.000 0.001 0.003 0.007 0.213 0.628 4.841 2.516
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.001 0.004 0.182 0.582 4.647 2.443
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.002 0.161 0.552 4.518 2.395
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.130 0.507 4.324 2.322
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.128 2.709 1.717
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.611 1.306
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.097
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 257040.501
0.00 249165.713
0.30 248640.728
0.50 248290.740
0.80 247765.761
3.30 243391.077
5.00 240416.509
10.00 231669.777
10.80 230270.655
13.50 225550.140
16.20 220832.467
20.60 213152.714
25.00 205486.789
30.00 196799.144
35.00 188144.906
40.00 179534.180
45.00 170978.016
50.00 162488.318
55.00 154077.735
60.00 145759.541
65.00 137547.545
70.00 129456.009
75.00 121499.499
80.00 113692.766
85.00 106050.633
90.00 98587.868
95.00 91319.069
100.00 84258.540
105.00 77420.178
110.00 70817.370
115.00 64462.877
120.00 58368.729
125.00 52546.128
130.00 47005.362
135.00 41755.722
140.00 36805.444
145.00 32161.635
150.00 27830.194
155.00 23815.747
160.00 20121.579
165.00 16749.581
170.00 13700.213
175.00 10972.464
180.00 8563.838
185.00 6470.342
190.00 4686.490
195.00 3205.326
200.00 2018.462
205.00 1116.122
210.00 487.214
215.00 119.419
218.50 10.552
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI



= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
Design wind pressure = Pz = (18.74178*K2)^2*0.6*10-3 KN/Sqm
= 0.21075K2 2 KN/Sqm
Height from Pz
in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.6700 0.0946
0.30 0.6700 0.0946
0.50 0.6700 0.0946
0.80 0.6700 0.0946
3.30 0.6700 0.0946
5.00 0.6700 0.0946
10.00 0.6700 0.0946
10.80 0.6780 0.0969
13.50 0.7050 0.1047
16.20 0.7272 0.1115
20.60 0.7524 0.1193
25.00 0.7700 0.1250
30.00 0.7900 0.1315
35.00 0.8050 0.1366
40.00 0.8200 0.1417
45.00 0.8350 0.1469
50.00 0.8500 0.1523
55.00 0.8570 0.1548
60.00 0.8640 0.1573
65.00 0.8710 0.1599
70.00 0.8780 0.1625
75.00 0.8850 0.1651
80.00 0.8920 0.1677
85.00 0.8990 0.1703
90.00 0.9060 0.1730
95.00 0.9130 0.1757
100.00 0.9200 0.1784
105.00 0.9240 0.1799
110.00 0.9280 0.1815
115.00 0.9320 0.1831
120.00 0.9360 0.1846
125.00 0.9400 0.1862
130.00 0.9440 0.1878
135.00 0.9480 0.1894
140.00 0.9520 0.1910
145.00 0.9560 0.1926
150.00 0.9600 0.1942
155.00 0.9640 0.1959
160.00 0.9680 0.1975
165.00 0.9720 0.1991
170.00 0.9760 0.2008
175.00 0.9800 0.2024
180.00 0.9840 0.2041
185.00 0.9880 0.2057
190.00 0.9920 0.2074
195.00 0.9960 0.2091
200.00 1.0000 0.2108
205.00 1.0020 0.2116
210.00 1.0040 0.2124
215.00 1.0060 0.2133
218.50 1.0074 0.2139
220.00 1.0080 0.2141
250.00 1.0200 0.2193
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.24 0.000 21.34 0.000 0.000 420.067
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.0946 21.17 0.481 0.072 420.067
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.0946 21.16 0.320 0.032 419.586
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.15 0.0946 21.14 0.480 0.072 419.266
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.25 0.0946 21.04 3.981 4.970 418.786
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.85 0.0946 20.89 2.688 2.283 414.805
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.49 0.0946 20.66 7.818 19.489 412.117
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.40 0.0957 20.46 1.253 0.501 404.299
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.35 0.1008 20.33 4.428 5.968 403.046
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.35 0.1081 20.14 4.703 6.340 398.618
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.19 0.1154 19.89 8.080 17.730 393.915
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.19 0.1221 19.59 8.420 18.476 385.835
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.49 0.1282 19.26 9.878 24.620 377.415
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.49 0.1341 18.91 10.137 25.265 367.537
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.49 0.1391 18.56 10.327 25.737 357.399
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.49 0.1443 18.20 10.510 26.190 347.072
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.49 0.1496 17.85 10.684 26.623 336.562
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.49 0.1535 17.50 10.749 26.783 325.878
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.49 0.1561 17.15 10.707 26.677 315.129
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.49 0.1586 16.80 10.660 26.557 304.421
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.49 0.1612 16.45 10.607 26.422 293.761
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.49 0.1638 16.10 10.547 26.273 283.155
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.49 0.1664 15.75 10.482 26.109 272.607
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.49 0.1690 15.40 10.411 25.929 262.125
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.49 0.1717 15.05 10.334 25.734 251.714
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.49 0.1743 14.70 10.250 25.524 241.380
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.49 0.1770 14.35 10.160 25.298 231.129
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.49 0.1792 14.00 10.031 24.974 220.969
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.49 0.1807 13.65 9.865 24.558 210.938
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.49 0.1823 13.30 9.695 24.131 201.072
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.49 0.1839 12.95 9.521 23.695 191.377
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.49 0.1854 12.60 9.343 23.248 181.856
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.49 0.1870 12.25 9.160 22.791 172.514
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.49 0.1886 11.89 8.974 22.324 163.353
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.49 0.1902 11.54 8.783 21.846 154.380
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.49 0.1918 11.19 11.272 28.033 145.597
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.49 0.1934 10.84 11.011 27.379 134.325
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.49 0.1950 10.49 10.744 26.710 123.314
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.49 0.1967 10.14 10.472 26.028 112.570
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.49 0.1983 9.79 10.193 25.332 102.098
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.48 0.1999 9.44 9.910 24.621 91.905
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.48 0.2016 9.09 9.620 23.896 81.995
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.48 0.2032 8.74 9.325 23.157 72.375
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.48 0.2049 8.39 9.024 22.403 63.050
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.48 0.2066 8.04 8.717 21.635 54.025
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.48 0.2082 7.69 8.405 20.852 45.308
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.48 0.2099 7.34 8.086 20.054 36.903
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.48 0.2112 6.99 7.746 19.204 28.817
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.48 0.2120 6.64 7.387 18.305 21.071
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.48 0.2129 6.29 7.025 17.399 13.684
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.74 0.2136 5.99 4.700 8.169 6.659
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.75 0.2140 5.81 1.959 1.465 1.959
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 2.236 1.569 2.472 26.070 23.251 93.758 18.676
0.00 0.000 0.072 0.128 0.312 8.155 11.154 58.578 13.035
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.032 0.168 6.960 10.348 56.233 12.659
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.072 6.164 9.810 54.669 12.409
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 4.970 9.004 52.324 12.033
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.283 32.779 8.899
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 19.489 6.768
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.501
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 46920.202
0.00 45029.899
0.30 44903.951
0.50 44820.066
0.80 44694.358
3.30 43652.376
5.00 42949.494
10.00 40908.510
10.80 40585.572
13.50 39503.336
16.20 38433.427
20.60 36718.024
25.00 35038.924
30.00 33176.621
35.00 31364.360
40.00 29603.263
45.00 27894.262
50.00 26238.249
55.00 24635.822
60.00 23087.039
65.00 21591.675
70.00 20149.479
75.00 18760.169
80.00 17423.436
85.00 16138.938
90.00 14906.305
95.00 13725.133
100.00 12594.991
105.00 11515.329
110.00 10485.410
115.00 9504.394
120.00 8571.418
125.00 7685.602
130.00 6846.044
135.00 6051.822
140.00 5301.993
145.00 4602.337
150.00 3958.390
155.00 3368.830
160.00 2832.311
165.00 2347.455
170.00 1912.859
175.00 1527.089
180.00 1188.684
185.00 896.153
190.00 647.978
195.00 442.609
200.00 278.469
205.00 153.911
210.00 67.186
215.00 16.491
218.50 1.465
Calculation of Wind Load (Fzf) due to flactuating component of wind at different height z.
(For 1st Mode of vibration)
Case 1 : Weight of Shell + lining
Hourly Mean Wind Speed at 10m above G.L. = 17.35350 m/sec
V10 = 11.626845 m/sec
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10224.5 = 0.203
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
0.03459
0.5682
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
620.080
Therefore gf = 3.747

1.6320
Cumulative wind force moment due to HMW = 46920.202

Gust factor for first mode frequency = G1 = 1.6320
Therefore Fzi for G1 = 0.0078629
Level from Height from Ordinate Force Cum. Force C.G. Cumulative Cumulative Total
Ground top For G1 For G1 For G1 of Force Moment due Moment due Moment
(m) (m) (Kn/m) (KN) (KN) (m) to Fzf to Fzm (KN-m)
-4.50 224.50 0.0000 0.000 198.05448 149.726 29653.8294 46920.202 76574.0310
0.00 220.00 0.0354 0.000 198.05448 145.226 28762.5842 45029.899 73792.4832
0.30 219.70 0.0377 0.00771 198.05448 144.934 28704.7592 44903.951 73608.7101
0.50 219.50 0.0393 0.01215 198.04677 144.739 28665.1490 44820.066 73485.2147
0.80 219.20 0.0417 0.12875 198.03463 144.448 28605.7368 44694.358 73300.0946
3.30 216.70 0.0613 0.11562 197.90587 142.041 28110.8010 43652.376 71763.1765
5.00 215.00 0.0747 0.47177 197.79025 140.424 27774.4560 42949.494 70723.9502
10.00 210.00 0.1140 0.09373 197.31848 135.753 26786.6023 40908.510 67695.1123
10.80 209.20 0.1203 0.35347 197.22475 135.017 26628.7847 40585.572 67214.3571
13.50 206.50 0.1415 0.41080 196.87128 132.557 26096.7422 39503.336 65600.0781
16.20 203.80 0.1628 0.79226 196.46048 130.132 25565.7314 38433.427 63999.1584
20.60 199.40 0.1974 0.94449 195.66822 126.249 24702.9924 36718.024 61421.0169
25.00 195.00 0.2320 1.25806 194.72373 122.451 23844.0743 35038.924 58882.9987
30.00 190.00 0.2713 1.45463 193.46567 118.230 22873.5189 33176.621 56050.1399
35.00 185.00 0.3106 1.65120 192.01105 114.107 21909.7452 31364.360 53274.1050
40.00 180.00 0.3499 1.84777 190.35984 110.074 20953.7361 29603.263 50556.9994
45.00 175.00 0.3892 2.04434 188.51207 106.128 20006.4744 27894.262 47900.7366
50.00 170.00 0.4285 2.24092 186.46773 102.264 19068.9430 26238.249 45307.1923
55.00 165.00 0.4678 2.43749 184.22681 98.477 18142.1247 24635.822 42777.9472
60.00 160.00 0.5072 2.63406 181.78933 94.764 17227.0024 23087.039 40314.0411
65.00 155.00 0.5465 2.83063 179.15527 91.120 16324.5591 21591.675 37916.2337
70.00 150.00 0.5858 3.02720 176.32464 87.542 15435.7774 20149.479 35585.2560
75.00 145.00 0.6251 3.22377 173.29744 84.027 14561.6403 18760.169 33321.8096
80.00 140.00 0.6644 3.42034 170.07367 80.572 13703.1306 17423.436 31126.5667
85.00 135.00 0.7037 3.61692 166.65332 77.174 12861.2312 16138.938 29000.1696
90.00 130.00 0.7430 3.81349 163.03641 73.830 12036.9250 14906.305 26943.2298
95.00 125.00 0.7824 4.01006 159.22292 70.538 11231.1948 13725.133 24956.3281
100.00 120.00 0.8217 4.20663 155.21286 67.295 10445.0235 12594.991 23040.0140
105.00 115.00 0.8610 4.40320 151.00623 64.099 9679.3938 11515.329 21194.7228
110.00 110.00 0.9003 4.59977 146.60303 60.949 8935.2888 10485.410 19420.6991
115.00 105.00 0.9396 4.79634 142.00325 57.842 8213.6912 9504.394 17718.0848
120.00 100.00 0.9789 4.99292 137.20691 54.776 7515.5838 8571.418 16087.0019
125.00 95.00 1.0182 5.18949 132.21399 51.749 6841.9497 7685.602 14527.5518
130.00 90.00 1.0576 5.38606 127.02451 48.760 6193.7715 6846.044 13039.8157
135.00 85.00 1.0969 5.58263 121.63845 45.808 5572.0322 6051.822 11623.8543
140.00 80.00 1.1362 5.77920 116.05582 42.891 4977.7147 5301.993 10279.7075
145.00 75.00 1.1755 5.97577 110.27661 40.007 4411.8017 4602.337 9014.1388
150.00 70.00 1.2148 6.17235 104.30084 37.155 3875.2762 3958.390 7833.6659
155.00 65.00 1.2541 6.36892 98.12849 34.334 3369.1209 3368.830 6737.9512
160.00 60.00 1.2934 6.56549 91.75958 31.542 2894.3188 2832.311 5726.6296
165.00 55.00 1.3328 6.76206 85.19409 28.780 2451.8528 2347.455 4799.3079
170.00 50.00 1.3721 6.95863 78.43203 26.044 2042.7055 1912.859 3955.5644
175.00 45.00 1.4114 7.15520 71.47340 23.335 1667.8601 1527.089 3194.9490
180.00 40.00 1.4507 7.35177 64.31820 20.652 1328.2992 1188.684 2516.9831
185.00 35.00 1.4900 7.54835 56.96642 17.993 1025.0057 896.153 1921.1592
190.00 30.00 1.5293 7.74492 49.41808 15.358 758.9626 647.978 1406.9407
195.00 25.00 1.5686 7.94149 41.67316 12.746 531.1526 442.609 973.7620
200.00 20.00 1.6080 8.13806 33.73167 10.155 342.5586 278.469 621.0278
205.00 15.00 1.6473 8.33463 25.59361 7.586 194.1635 153.911 348.0743
210.00 10.00 1.6866 8.53120 17.25898 5.038 86.9501 67.186 154.1362
215.00 5.00 1.7259 6.08880 8.72777 2.509 21.9013 16.491 38.3925
218.50 1.50 1.7534 2.63897 2.63897 0.751 1.9814 1.465 3.4464
220.00 1.7652
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI



= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2) KN/Sqm
= 0.2845K2 2 KN/Sqm
Height from Pz
Ground lvl K2 =0.2751*K22
in metres in KN/Sqm
0.00 0.6700 0.1235
0.30 0.6700 0.1235
0.50 0.6700 0.1235
0.80 0.6700 0.1235
3.30 0.6700 0.1235
5.00 0.6700 0.1235
10.00 0.6700 0.1235
10.80 0.6780 0.1265
13.50 0.7050 0.1367
16.20 0.7272 0.1455
20.60 0.7524 0.1557
25.00 0.7700 0.1631
30.00 0.7900 0.1717
35.00 0.8050 0.1783
40.00 0.8200 0.1850
45.00 0.8350 0.1918
50.00 0.8500 0.1988
55.00 0.8570 0.2020
60.00 0.8640 0.2054
65.00 0.8710 0.2087
70.00 0.8780 0.2121
75.00 0.8850 0.2155
80.00 0.8920 0.2189
85.00 0.8990 0.2223
90.00 0.9060 0.2258
95.00 0.9130 0.2293
100.00 0.9200 0.2328
105.00 0.9240 0.2349
110.00 0.9280 0.2369
115.00 0.9320 0.2390
120.00 0.9360 0.2410
125.00 0.9400 0.2431
130.00 0.9440 0.2452
135.00 0.9480 0.2472
140.00 0.9520 0.2493
145.00 0.9560 0.2514
150.00 0.9600 0.2535
155.00 0.9640 0.2557
160.00 0.9680 0.2578
165.00 0.9720 0.2599
170.00 0.9760 0.2621
175.00 0.9800 0.2642
180.00 0.9840 0.2664
185.00 0.9880 0.2685
190.00 0.9920 0.2707
195.00 0.9960 0.2729
200.00 1.0000 0.2751
205.00 1.0020 0.2762
210.00 1.0040 0.2773
215.00 1.0060 0.2784
218.50 1.0074 0.2792
220.00 1.0080 0.2795
250.00 1.0200 0.2862
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50 -4.50 0.00 4.50 2.24 0.000 21.34 0.000 0.000 503.077
0.00 0.00 0.30 0.30 0.15 0.1235 21.17 0.628 0.094 503.077
0.30 0.30 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1235 21.16 0.418 0.042 502.450
0.50 0.50 0.80 0.30 0.15 0.1235 21.14 0.627 0.094 502.032
0.80 0.80 3.30 2.50 1.25 0.1235 21.04 5.197 6.487 501.405
3.30 3.30 5.00 1.70 0.85 0.1235 20.89 3.509 2.980 496.209
5.00 5.00 10.00 5.00 2.49 0.1235 20.66 10.205 25.440 492.699
10.00 10.00 10.80 0.80 0.40 0.1250 20.46 1.636 0.654 482.495
10.80 10.80 13.50 2.70 1.35 0.1316 20.33 5.780 7.790 480.859
13.50 13.50 16.20 2.70 1.35 0.1411 20.14 6.139 8.275 475.079
16.20 16.20 20.60 4.40 2.19 0.1506 19.89 10.547 23.143 468.940
20.60 20.60 25.00 4.40 2.19 0.1594 19.59 10.991 24.117 458.393
25.00 25.00 30.00 5.00 2.49 0.1674 19.26 12.894 32.137 447.402
30.00 30.00 35.00 5.00 2.49 0.1750 18.91 13.233 32.980 434.508
35.00 35.00 40.00 5.00 2.49 0.1816 18.56 13.481 33.595 421.275
40.00 40.00 45.00 5.00 2.49 0.1884 18.20 13.719 34.187 407.794
45.00 45.00 50.00 5.00 2.49 0.1953 17.85 13.947 34.752 394.076
50.00 50.00 55.00 5.00 2.49 0.2004 17.50 14.031 34.961 380.129
55.00 55.00 60.00 5.00 2.49 0.2037 17.15 13.977 34.823 366.098
60.00 60.00 65.00 5.00 2.49 0.2070 16.80 13.915 34.666 352.121
65.00 65.00 70.00 5.00 2.49 0.2104 16.45 13.845 34.490 338.206
70.00 70.00 75.00 5.00 2.49 0.2138 16.10 13.768 34.295 324.361
75.00 75.00 80.00 5.00 2.49 0.2172 15.75 13.683 34.081 310.593
80.00 80.00 85.00 5.00 2.49 0.2206 15.40 13.590 33.846 296.910
85.00 85.00 90.00 5.00 2.49 0.2241 15.05 13.489 33.592 283.320
90.00 90.00 95.00 5.00 2.49 0.2276 14.70 13.380 33.317 269.831
95.00 95.00 100.00 5.00 2.49 0.2311 14.35 13.263 33.022 256.451
100.00 100.00 105.00 5.00 2.49 0.2339 14.00 13.094 32.599 243.188
105.00 105.00 110.00 5.00 2.49 0.2359 13.65 12.878 32.056 230.093
110.00 110.00 115.00 5.00 2.49 0.2379 13.30 12.655 31.499 217.216
115.00 115.00 120.00 5.00 2.49 0.2400 12.95 12.428 30.930 204.560
120.00 120.00 125.00 5.00 2.49 0.2420 12.60 12.195 30.347 192.132
125.00 125.00 130.00 5.00 2.49 0.2441 12.25 11.957 29.750 179.937
130.00 130.00 135.00 5.00 2.49 0.2462 11.89 11.714 29.140 167.980
135.00 135.00 140.00 5.00 2.49 0.2483 11.54 11.465 28.517 156.266
140.00 140.00 145.00 5.00 2.49 0.2504 11.19 11.210 27.880 144.802
145.00 145.00 150.00 5.00 2.49 0.2525 10.84 10.951 27.229 133.591
150.00 150.00 155.00 5.00 2.49 0.2546 10.49 10.685 26.564 122.640
155.00 155.00 160.00 5.00 2.49 0.2567 10.14 10.414 25.886 111.955
160.00 160.00 165.00 5.00 2.49 0.2588 9.79 10.138 25.193 101.541
165.00 165.00 170.00 5.00 2.48 0.2610 9.44 9.856 24.487 91.403
170.00 170.00 175.00 5.00 2.48 0.2631 9.09 9.568 23.766 81.547
175.00 175.00 180.00 5.00 2.48 0.2653 8.74 9.274 23.031 71.980
180.00 180.00 185.00 5.00 2.48 0.2675 8.39 8.975 22.281 62.705
185.00 185.00 190.00 5.00 2.48 0.2696 8.04 8.670 21.517 53.730
190.00 190.00 195.00 5.00 2.48 0.2718 7.69 8.359 20.738 45.061
195.00 195.00 200.00 5.00 2.48 0.2740 7.34 8.042 19.945 36.702
200.00 200.00 205.00 5.00 2.48 0.2757 6.99 7.704 19.099 28.660
205.00 205.00 210.00 5.00 2.48 0.2768 6.64 7.347 18.205 20.956
210.00 210.00 215.00 5.00 2.48 0.2779 6.29 6.986 17.304 13.609
215.00 215.00 218.50 3.50 1.74 0.2788 5.99 4.674 8.124 6.623
218.50 218.50 220.00 1.50 0.75 0.2794 5.81 1.949 1.457 1.949
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Moment at Segments
-4.50 0.000 2.918 2.048 3.227 34.030 30.351 122.386 24.378
0.00 0.000 0.094 0.167 0.407 10.644 14.560 76.464 17.015
0.30 0.000 0.000 0.042 0.219 9.085 13.507 73.403 16.525
0.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.094 8.046 12.805 71.362 16.197
0.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 6.487 11.753 68.300 15.706
3.30 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.980 42.788 11.616
5.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 25.440 8.835
10.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.654
10.80 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

-4.50m to 0.0m to +218.5m to +220m
Level Moment
(m) (KNm)
-4.50 53060.003
0.00 50796.154
0.30 50645.325
0.50 50544.877
0.80 50394.362
3.30 49147.353
5.00 48306.784
10.00 45868.871
10.80 45483.530
13.50 44193.026
16.20 42918.614
20.60 40878.544
25.00 38885.860
30.00 36681.185
35.00 34541.831
40.00 32469.265
45.00 30464.700
50.00 28529.303
55.00 26663.854
60.00 24868.426
65.00 23142.730
70.00 21486.435
75.00 19899.175
80.00 18380.544
85.00 16930.098
90.00 15547.353
95.00 14231.782
100.00 12982.821
105.00 11799.755
110.00 10681.620
115.00 9627.318
120.00 8635.726
125.00 7705.693
130.00 6836.042
135.00 6025.569
140.00 5273.044
145.00 4577.209
150.00 3936.777
155.00 3350.437
160.00 2816.847
165.00 2334.638
170.00 1902.415
175.00 1518.751
180.00 1182.194
185.00 891.261
190.00 644.440
195.00 440.193
200.00 276.949
205.00 153.071
210.00 66.819
215.00 16.401
218.50 1.457
Case 2 : Weight of Shell only
Hourly Mean Wind Speed at 10m above G.L. = 19.82658 m/sec
V10 = 13.283811 m/sec
Therefore r = 0.622-0.178*log10216.5 = 0.203
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
0.03459
0.5682
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
708.449
Therefore gf = 3.782

1.6380
Cumulative wind force moment due to HMW = 53060.003

Gust factor for first mode frequency = G1 = 1.6380
Therefore Fzi for G1 = 0.0089756
Level from Height from Ordinate Force Cum. Force C.G. Cumulative Cumulative Total
Ground top For G1 For G1 For G1 of Force Moment due Moment due Moment
(m) (m) (Kn/m) (KN) (KN) (m) to Fzf to Fzm (KN-m)
-4.50 224.50 0.0000 0.000 226.08239 149.726 33850.3255 53060.003 86910.3287
0.00 220.00 0.0404 0.000 226.08239 145.226 32832.9548 50796.154 83629.1092
0.30 219.70 0.0431 0.0088 226.08239 144.934 32766.9465 50645.325 83412.2718
0.50 219.50 0.0449 0.0139 226.07359 144.739 32721.7309 50544.877 83266.6080
0.80 219.20 0.0476 0.1470 226.05973 144.448 32653.9109 50394.362 83048.2725
3.30 216.70 0.0700 0.1320 225.91275 142.041 32088.9336 49147.353 81236.2867
5.00 215.00 0.0853 0.5385 225.78076 140.424 31704.9905 48306.784 80011.7746
10.00 210.00 0.1301 0.1070 225.24223 135.753 30577.3395 45868.871 76446.2104
10.80 209.20 0.1373 0.4035 225.13524 135.017 30397.1881 45483.530 75880.7181
13.50 206.50 0.1616 0.4689 224.73174 132.557 29789.8530 44193.026 73982.8794
16.20 203.80 0.1858 0.9044 224.26281 130.132 29183.6956 42918.614 72102.3100
20.60 199.40 0.2253 1.0781 223.35843 126.249 28198.8651 40878.544 69077.4088
25.00 195.00 0.2648 1.4361 222.28029 122.451 27218.3962 38885.860 66104.2559
30.00 190.00 0.3097 1.6605 220.84419 118.230 26110.4915 36681.185 62791.6761
35.00 185.00 0.3545 1.8849 219.18371 114.107 25010.3283 34541.831 59552.1594
40.00 180.00 0.3994 2.1093 217.29884 110.074 23919.0284 32469.265 56388.2932
45.00 175.00 0.4443 2.3337 215.18958 106.128 22837.7138 30464.700 53302.4143
50.00 170.00 0.4892 2.5580 212.85593 102.264 21767.5066 28529.303 50296.8098
55.00 165.00 0.5340 2.7824 210.29789 98.477 20709.5286 26663.854 47373.3824
60.00 160.00 0.5789 3.0068 207.51546 94.764 19664.9017 24868.426 44533.3281
65.00 155.00 0.6238 3.2312 204.50864 91.120 18634.7480 23142.730 41777.4777
70.00 150.00 0.6687 3.4556 201.27743 87.542 17620.1893 21486.435 39106.6241
75.00 145.00 0.7136 3.6800 197.82183 84.027 16622.3477 19899.175 36521.5226
80.00 140.00 0.7584 3.9044 194.14184 80.572 15642.3451 18380.544 34022.8894
85.00 135.00 0.8033 4.1288 190.23746 77.174 14681.3033 16930.098 31611.4017
90.00 130.00 0.8482 4.3532 186.10869 73.830 13740.3445 15547.353 29287.6971
95.00 125.00 0.8931 4.5775 181.75553 70.538 12820.5904 14231.782 27052.3724
100.00 120.00 0.9379 4.8019 177.17799 67.295 11923.1631 12982.821 24905.9840
105.00 115.00 0.9828 5.0263 172.37605 64.099 11049.1845 11799.755 22848.9392
110.00 110.00 1.0277 5.2507 167.34973 60.949 10199.7766 10681.620 20881.3961
115.00 105.00 1.0726 5.4751 162.09901 57.842 9376.0612 9627.318 19003.3790
120.00 100.00 1.1175 5.6995 156.62391 54.776 8579.1604 8635.726 17214.8861
125.00 95.00 1.1623 5.9239 150.92441 51.749 7810.1961 7705.693 15515.8888
130.00 90.00 1.2072 6.1483 145.00053 48.760 7070.2903 6836.042 13906.3321
135.00 85.00 1.2521 6.3727 138.85225 45.808 6360.5649 6025.569 12386.1342
140.00 80.00 1.2970 6.5971 132.47959 42.891 5682.1418 5273.044 10955.1860
145.00 75.00 1.3418 6.8214 125.88254 40.007 5036.1429 4577.209 9613.3517
150.00 70.00 1.3867 7.0458 119.06109 37.155 4423.6904 3936.777 8360.4675
155.00 65.00 1.4316 7.2702 112.01526 34.334 3845.9060 3350.437 7196.3427
160.00 60.00 1.4765 7.4946 104.74504 31.542 3303.9117 2816.847 6120.7583
165.00 55.00 1.5214 7.7190 97.25043 28.780 2798.8295 2334.638 5133.4678
170.00 50.00 1.5662 7.9434 89.53143 26.044 2331.7814 1902.415 4234.1961
175.00 45.00 1.6111 8.1678 81.58804 23.335 1903.8892 1518.751 3422.6403
180.00 40.00 1.6560 8.3922 73.42026 20.652 1516.2750 1182.194 2698.4688
185.00 35.00 1.7009 8.6166 65.02809 17.993 1170.0606 891.261 2061.3211
190.00 30.00 1.7458 8.8409 56.41153 15.358 866.3680 644.440 1510.8083
195.00 25.00 1.7906 9.0653 47.57058 12.746 606.3193 440.193 1046.5120
200.00 20.00 1.8355 9.2897 38.50525 10.155 391.0362 276.949 667.9849
205.00 15.00 1.8804 9.5141 29.21552 7.586 221.6408 153.071 374.7113
210.00 10.00 1.9253 9.7385 19.70140 5.038 99.2550 66.819 166.0743
215.00 5.00 1.9701 6.9505 9.96290 2.509 25.0007 16.401 41.4019
218.50 1.50 2.0016 3.0124 3.01243 0.751 2.2618 1.457 3.7188
220.00 2.0150
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Summary of Across Wind Forces calculated by Random-Response Method

Level from For 1st Mode Shape - Weight of Shell + lining For 2nd Mode Shape - Weight of Shell +
Ground Across Wind Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind
-4.50 1301.432 192194.596 618.122 76574.031 1440.76363376 206887.275989 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.00 1301.432 186338.152 618.122 73792.483 1440.76363376 200417.657406 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.30 1301.427 185947.723 617.641 73608.710 1440.55272502 199986.994286 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.50 1301.423 185687.438 617.313 73485.215 1440.40860693 199699.527822 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.80 1301.417 185297.012 616.821 73300.095 1440.19197335 199268.378225 0.000 0.000 0.000
3.30 1301.357 182043.545 612.711 71763.177 1438.38310293 195677.810903 0.000 0.000 0.000
5.00 1301.271 179831.311 609.907 70723.950 1437.11225104 193238.654367 0.000 0.000 0.000
10.00 1300.901 173325.885 601.617 67695.112 1433.27813792 186076.572425 0.000 0.000 0.000
10.80 1300.762 172285.220 600.270 67214.357 1432.58716608 184932.330829 0.000 0.000 0.000
13.50 1299.915 168774.309 595.489 65600.078 1429.8201408 181074.950121 0.000 0.000 0.000
16.20 1298.912 165265.895 590.375 63999.158 1426.78476402 177225.021772 0.000 0.000 0.000
20.60 1297.212 159554.432 581.503 61421.017 1421.58542168 170968.295382 0.000 0.000 0.000
25.00 1294.503 153852.674 572.138 58882.999 1415.30230717 164735.705877 0.000 0.000 0.000
30.00 1290.338 147390.602 561.002 56050.140 1407.01695457 157688.324488 0.000 0.000 0.000
35.00 1284.762 140952.894 549.410 53274.105 1397.30616348 150684.60009 0.000 0.000 0.000
40.00 1277.582 134547.092 537.432 50556.999 1386.0186648 143732.147539 0.000 0.000 0.000
45.00 1268.673 128181.527 525.074 47900.737 1373.03828858 136839.265203 0.000 0.000 0.000
50.00 1257.967 121865.014 512.346 45307.192 1358.30037705 130014.704229 0.000 0.000 0.000
55.00 1245.298 115606.957 499.356 42777.947 1341.6862978 123267.681651 0.000 0.000 0.000
60.00 1230.538 109417.495 486.211 40314.041 1323.11133824 116607.933212 0.000 0.000 0.000
65.00 1213.609 103307.275 472.917 37916.234 1302.49672235 110045.598625 0.000 0.000 0.000
70.00 1194.349 97287.550 459.479 35585.256 1279.68389717 103591.398253 0.000 0.000 0.000
75.00 1172.767 91369.955 445.905 33321.810 1254.67668413 97256.4226243 0.000 0.000 0.000
80.00 1148.979 85565.811 432.199 31126.567 1227.57833478 91051.4749873 0.000 0.000 0.000
85.00 1122.820 79886.562 418.367 29000.170 1198.22983186 84987.4851564 0.000 0.000 0.000
90.00 1094.228 74344.220 404.416 26943.230 1166.5710166 79075.9172432 0.000 0.000 0.000
95.00 1063.253 68950.825 390.352 24956.328 1132.64387647 73328.2654557 0.000 0.000 0.000
100.00 1029.979 63718.082 376.182 23040.014 1096.52653233 67755.7097538 0.000 0.000 0.000
105.00 995.156 58655.606 361.944 21194.723 1058.93309571 62367.4304595 0.000 0.000 0.000
110.00 960.364 53767.177 347.675 19420.699 1021.36056949 57167.0612438 0.000 0.000 0.000
115.00 925.139 49053.807 333.380 17718.085 983.373955472 52155.5985817 0.000 0.000 0.000
120.00 888.069 44521.206 319.063 16087.002 943.645791066 47338.4556742 0.000 0.000 0.000
125.00 849.328 40178.164 304.728 14527.552 902.339301811 42723.9350835 0.000 0.000 0.000
130.00 809.125 36032.512 290.378 13039.816 859.652455949 38319.4304464 0.000 0.000 0.000
135.00 767.109 32092.444 276.018 11623.854 815.255937841 34132.6665824 0.000 0.000 0.000
140.00 723.765 28365.806 261.652 10279.707 769.60917043 30171.034746 0.000 0.000 0.000
145.00 679.688 24857.749 244.601 9014.139 722.360719533 26441.6786268 0.000 0.000 0.000
150.00 634.501 21572.885 227.615 7833.666 674.092353959 22951.1584265 0.000 0.000 0.000
155.00 588.478 18516.077 210.698 6737.951 625.059956662 19703.9361098 0.000 0.000 0.000
160.00 541.923 15690.747 193.858 5726.630 575.552730169 16703.1079579 0.000 0.000 0.000
165.00 493.812 13102.128 177.099 4799.308 524.608726715 13953.4623041 0.000 0.000 0.000
170.00 445.354 10754.962 160.427 3955.564 473.368038564 11459.3059471 0.000 0.000 0.000
175.00 397.991 8647.360 143.848 3194.949 423.189129167 9218.70553392 0.000 0.000 0.000
180.00 350.625 6776.612 127.368 2516.983 373.04195024 7228.94722345 0.000 0.000 0.000
185.00 303.598 5141.874 110.992 1921.159 323.250706961 5489.05442327 0.000 0.000 0.000
190.00 257.280 3740.520 94.726 1406.941 274.164458719 3996.36939282 0.000 0.000 0.000
195.00 211.148 2570.326 78.576 973.762 225.294424655 2748.59785147 0.000 0.000 0.000
200.00 165.971 1628.429 62.549 621.028 177.366121776 1742.83010147 0.000 0.000 0.000
205.00 122.617 907.865 46.665 348.074 131.196402302 972.304193912 0.000 0.000 0.000
210.00 80.516 400.960 30.943 154.136 86.2568673349 429.566363149 0.000 0.000 0.000
215.00 40.007 100.594 15.387 38.393 42.86420567 107.671798287 0.000 0.000 0.000
218.50 12.376 9.254 4.598 3.446 13.2026001418 9.87494262136 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Absolute Maximum Moment & Shear due to Wind

Force in KN & Moment in KN-M Deflection at Top
Level from Along Wind Across Wind Across Wind Maximum Load M/EI for
Ground Simplified Method Random Response Method different
(m) Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment segments
-4.50 5712.613 739795.584 1996.88470374462 279574.276649781 1895.78725666 271335.998709 5712.61 739795.58 0.00002
0.00 5712.613 713418.200 1996.88470374462 270644.112721424 1895.78725666 262825.760171 5712.61 713418.20 0.00002
0.30 5704.923 712353.814 1996.33264284154 270048.964166509 1895.53739043 262259.067992 5704.92 712353.81 0.00000
0.50 5699.800 711188.840 1995.96454174 269652.279052372 1895.36697241 261880.926383 5699.80 711188.84 0.00000
0.80 5692.123 709442.410 1995.41276559131 269057.372315908 1895.11087458 261313.772556 5692.12 709442.41 0.00001
3.30 5628.444 694937.146 1990.84675906223 264105.442780099 1892.96977533 256590.238721 5628.44 694937.15 0.00002
5.00 5585.446 685123.110 1987.71219948769 260743.884359224 1891.44387913 253381.100072 5585.45 685123.11 0.00003
10.00 5460.400 656493.264 1978.51028560122 250884.383630809 1886.790147 243956.776633 5460.40 656493.26 0.00003
10.80 5440.453 651945.366 1976.92898213648 249310.685664391 1885.91268015 242450.939129 5440.45 651945.37 0.00002
13.50 5371.505 636666.955 1971.44661877017 244008.063831632 1882.78476952 237373.823461 5371.50 636666.95 0.00003
16.20 5300.466 621503.088 1965.56199578942 238719.310335664 1879.20549225 232305.233227 5300.47 621503.09 0.00004
20.60 5181.092 597056.216 1955.31167792014 230132.935576907 1872.63383435 224066.436327 5181.09 597056.22 0.00005
25.00 5058.190 572955.916 1943.87092180051 221590.321661163 1864.79283342 215857.807253 5058.19 572955.92 0.00005
30.00 4915.381 546014.058 1929.45207516465 211942.83033587 1854.34565235 206573.709878 4915.38 546014.06 0.00005
35.00 4770.194 519567.860 1913.25642874567 202367.171777542 1841.96982154 197344.787869 4770.19 519567.86 0.00006
40.00 4623.590 493638.271 1895.14962481652 192872.91141864 1827.51113476 188181.193048 4623.59 493638.27 0.00006
45.00 4475.666 468244.642 1874.95281591897 183470.429259144 1810.79789784 179093.912016 4475.67 468244.64 0.00006
50.00 4326.523 443406.013 1852.50628415158 174170.948612692 1791.67808146 170094.746001 4326.52 443406.01 0.00006
55.00 4177.354 419138.974 1827.73176911154 164986.301360823 1770.06308904 161196.110154 4177.35 419138.97 0.00006
60.00 4029.313 395455.625 1800.56737228507 155928.695756904 1745.8841729 152410.829895 4029.31 395455.63 0.00006
65.00 3882.463 372365.741 1770.89524450329 147010.780769172 1719.0361178 143752.164794 3882.46 372365.74 0.00006
70.00 3736.870 349878.856 1738.62401271166 138245.691978401 1689.43954523 135233.821038 3736.87 349878.86 0.00007
75.00 3592.600 328004.266 1703.69164070143 129646.911481465 1657.04359621 126869.814715 3592.60 328004.27 0.00007
80.00 3449.720 306751.017 1666.05586516859 121228.145791938 1621.81634423 118674.353152 3449.72 306751.02 0.00007
85.00 3308.296 286127.908 1625.70030679622 113003.212989768 1583.75077352 110661.725596 3308.30 286127.91 0.00008
90.00 3168.397 266143.485 1582.63391335983 104985.916292411 1542.86416083 102846.18076 3168.40 266143.48 0.00008
95.00 3030.092 246806.037 1536.8877169022 97189.927583583 1499.19482476 95241.8143506 3030.09 246806.04 0.00008
100.00 2893.450 228123.593 1488.52192757201 89628.6613801208 1452.80909431 87862.4473481 2893.45 228123.59 0.00008
105.00 2758.888 210103.235 1437.6311575928 82315.1205273367 1403.80251961 80721.4844305 2758.89 210103.24 0.00008
110.00 2626.798 192750.462 1384.33290920552 75261.7571410929 1352.29302405 73831.7858118 2626.80 192750.46 0.00008
115.00 2497.225 176069.919 1328.75120738766 68480.3986185005 1298.4081424 67205.5869498 2497.22 176069.92 0.00008
120.00 2370.210 160066.085 1271.03221764464 61982.1771386646 1242.29618983 60854.4229992 2370.21 160066.09 0.00009
125.00 2245.799 144743.273 1211.34078548138 55777.4328571487 1184.12281274 54789.0349751 2245.80 144743.27 0.00009
130.00 2124.034 130105.622 1149.86112826005 49875.6254060958 1124.07161403 49019.282871 2124.03 130105.62 0.00010
135.00 2004.960 116157.105 1086.79351821939 44285.2544027547 1062.34080315 43554.0655551 2004.96 116157.11 0.00010
140.00 1888.621 102901.521 1022.34979153139 39013.8036338084 999.138650513 38401.2603126 1888.62 102901.52 0.00010
145.00 1739.574 90398.486 955.149367126749 34071.5063594273 934.692056954 33567.6520965 1739.57 90398.49 0.00010
150.00 1594.234 78705.575 887.100922903976 29467.1911554627 869.240803581 29058.8558633 1594.23 78705.58 0.00009
155.00 1452.776 67823.455 818.46108435508 25204.5034647705 803.038133391 24879.2516799 1452.78 67823.45 0.00009
160.00 1315.367 57752.561 749.500311904989 21285.7610335447 736.350487115 21031.919006 1315.37 57752.56 0.00009
165.00 1182.051 48493.097 680.491173843982 17711.9151626284 669.45049672 17518.5891579 1182.05 48493.10 0.00009
170.00 1052.874 40045.029 611.71817260471 14482.5164962743 602.621291055 14339.6042864 1052.87 40045.03 0.00008
175.00 927.882 32408.091 543.469250491228 11595.6781651137 536.148138511 11493.8865879 927.88 32408.09 0.00008
180.00 807.119 25581.776 476.037865588394 9048.05464976639 470.320428376 8978.92317065 807.12 25581.78 0.00007
185.00 690.633 19565.338 409.718767925663 6834.82591758447 405.427469297 6790.75646466 690.63 19565.34 0.00007
190.00 584.613 14357.790 344.8039824774 4949.70200455393 341.754485862 4923.99496278 584.61 14357.79 0.00006
195.00 492.991 9957.906 281.580576100747 3384.94303028837 279.580339621 3371.83943545 492.99 9957.91 0.00005
200.00 399.044 6364.210 220.328006176577 2131.39126997026 219.174820859 2126.12138555 399.04 6364.21 0.00004
205.00 302.771 3574.662 161.318413221321 1178.50891375308 160.800404742 1177.34325219 302.77 3574.66 0.00003
210.00 204.173 1586.373 104.807192366901 514.438703333157 104.701459341 514.741049654 204.17 1586.37 0.00001
215.00 103.249 395.996 51.0275465438725 126.101555056542 51.0971298986 126.391919556 103.25 396.00 0.00000
218.50 31.219 35.602 14.9075381392153 11.1469383549272 14.959094954 11.1885894305 31.22 35.60 0.00000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR M/EI:
From 20.6m to 25m:

Moment at 20.6m = 597056.22 KNM
= 597056216093.912 Nmm
E= 2.96E+04 N/Sqmm
I= 1932059000000000 mm4
M/EI for the segment = 5.97056e11*4.4*1000/(3.35e04*1.93206e15) =
= 4.597E-05
M/EI at top from the segment =4.054e-05*(220-20.6)*1000 = 9.16576342720519 mm
The total cumulative deflection at top due to all segmental moments = 297.453mm < 0.04*8.383*1000 & L/350 whichever is less.
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Temperature Stresses
Thermal gradient along shell
Tc = (tc/(Cc.Dc))*((Tg-Ta)/((1/rqKiDbi)+(tb/rqCbDb)+(1/KsDs)+(tc/CcDc)+(1/K2Dco))
Where, Cb = Thermal conductivity of Brick Lining in Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC

Cc = Thermal conductivity of concrete in Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC
Ci = Thermal conductivity of insulation between lining & shell Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC
K1 = Coeff of heat transmission from gas to inner surface of bricklining
= K1c+k1r in Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
K2 = Coeff of heat tranfer by radiation between outside surface of shell
to the atmosphere = 58.59 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Kr = Coeff of heat tranfer by radiation between outside surface of lining
& inside surface of shell = 0.0732Tg+1.3 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Ks = Coeff of heat tranfer between outside of lining and inside surface
of concrete shell with ventilatet air space = 0.0586Tg+1Kilocalories/Hour/sqmoC
rq = a factor whose value depends on effectiveness of ventilation in the
air gap = 0.5
tb = thickness of bricklining = 0.230 m (upto 100m)
tb = thickness of bricklining = 0.115 m (from 100m to 220m)
ts = gap bet shell & brick lining = 0.150 m (upto 100m)
ts = gap bet shell & brick lining = 0.265 m (from 100m to 220m)
From charts, Fig 3 in page 27 - IS 4998-Part 2,
K1c = 40 For gas velocity of 20m/sec = 72Km/hr
& gas temp of 127oC
K1r = 10
K1 = 50
Max gas temperature Tg = 127 oC
Ks = 0.0586*127+1 = 8.4422 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Minimum outside temperature Ta = 10 oC
Cc = 1.488 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Cb = 1.15 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC (Ref IS 4998 - Part2)
Dco = Outer dia of shell @ any level (m)

Dc = Dia of concrete shell @ mid thickness = (outer dia-inner dia)/2+inner dia (m)
Ds = Dia bet c/c air gap = (inner dia-air gap) (m)
Db = Dia bet c/c brick lining = (inner dia-2 x air gap-lining) (m)
Dbi =(inner dia - 2 x air gap - 2 x lining) (m)
Level Dco (m) Di (m) Dc (m) Ds (m) Db (m) Dbi (m) tc (m) Tc oC
-4.500 21.500 19.900 20.700 19.750 19.370 19.140 0.800 -
0.000 21.184 19.607 20.396 19.457 19.077 18.847 0.789 54.333
0.300 21.163 19.587 20.375 19.437 19.057 18.827 0.788 54.306
0.500 21.149 19.574 20.362 19.424 19.044 18.814 0.788 54.287
0.800 21.128 19.554 20.341 19.404 19.024 18.794 0.787 54.259
3.300 20.953 19.391 20.172 19.241 18.861 18.631 0.781 54.025
5.000 20.834 19.280 20.057 19.130 18.750 18.520 0.777 53.865
10.000 20.483 18.954 19.719 18.804 18.424 18.194 0.764 53.390
10.800 20.427 18.902 19.665 18.752 18.372 18.142 0.763 53.314
13.500 20.238 18.726 19.482 18.576 18.196 17.966 0.756 53.053
16.200 20.049 18.550 19.299 18.400 18.020 17.790 0.749 52.791
20.600 19.740 18.263 19.002 18.113 17.733 17.503 0.739 52.359
25.000 19.432 17.976 18.704 17.826 17.446 17.216 0.728 51.921
30.000 19.081 17.650 18.366 17.500 17.120 16.890 0.715 51.416
35.000 18.731 17.324 18.027 17.174 16.794 16.564 0.703 50.903
40.000 18.380 16.998 17.689 16.848 16.468 16.238 0.691 50.382
45.000 18.029 16.672 17.351 16.522 16.142 15.912 0.679 49.852
50.000 17.679 16.346 17.012 16.196 15.816 15.586 0.666 49.314
55.000 17.328 16.020 16.674 15.870 15.490 15.260 0.654 48.767
60.000 16.978 15.694 16.336 15.544 15.164 14.934 0.642 48.212
65.000 16.627 15.368 15.998 15.218 14.838 14.608 0.630 47.647
70.000 16.277 15.042 15.659 14.892 14.512 14.282 0.617 47.072
75.000 15.926 14.716 15.321 14.566 14.186 13.956 0.605 46.488
80.000 15.576 14.390 14.983 14.240 13.860 13.630 0.593 45.894
85.000 15.225 14.064 14.644 13.914 13.534 13.304 0.581 45.290
90.000 14.874 13.738 14.306 13.588 13.208 12.978 0.568 44.675
95.000 14.524 13.411 13.968 13.261 12.881 12.651 0.556 44.050
100.000 14.173 13.085 13.629 12.935 12.555 12.325 0.544 43.413
105.000 13.823 12.759 13.291 12.609 12.229 11.999 0.532 42.766
110.000 13.472 12.433 12.953 12.283 11.903 11.673 0.519 42.106
115.000 13.122 12.107 12.614 11.957 11.577 11.347 0.507 41.435
120.000 12.771 11.781 12.276 11.631 11.251 11.021 0.495 40.751
125.000 12.421 11.455 11.938 11.305 10.925 10.695 0.483 40.055
130.000 12.070 11.129 11.600 10.979 10.599 10.369 0.470 39.345
135.000 11.719 10.803 11.261 10.653 10.273 10.043 0.458 38.622
140.000 11.369 10.477 10.923 10.327 9.947 9.717 0.446 37.886
145.000 11.018 10.151 10.585 10.001 9.621 9.391 0.434 37.135
150.000 10.668 9.825 10.246 9.675 9.295 9.065 0.421 36.369
155.000 10.317 9.499 9.908 9.349 8.969 8.739 0.409 35.588
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
160.000 9.967 9.173 9.570 9.023 8.643 8.413 0.397 34.791

165.000 9.616 8.847 9.231 8.697 8.317 8.087 0.385 33.978
170.000 9.266 8.521 8.893 8.371 7.991 7.761 0.372 33.148
175.000 8.915 8.195 8.555 8.045 7.665 7.435 0.360 32.301
180.000 8.564 7.868 8.216 7.718 7.338 7.108 0.348 31.436
185.000 8.214 7.542 7.878 7.392 7.012 6.782 0.336 30.552
190.000 7.863 7.216 7.540 7.066 6.686 6.456 0.323 29.648
195.000 7.513 6.890 7.202 6.740 6.360 6.130 0.311 28.725
200.000 7.162 6.564 6.863 6.414 6.034 5.804 0.299 27.780
205.000 6.812 6.238 6.525 6.088 5.708 5.478 0.287 26.813
210.000 6.461 5.912 6.187 5.762 5.382 5.152 0.274 25.823
215.000 6.111 5.586 5.848 5.436 5.056 4.826 0.262 24.809
218.500 5.865 5.358 5.611 5.208 4.828 4.598 0.254 24.084
220.000 5.760 5.260 5.510 5.110 4.730 4.500 0.250 23.769
Sample for calculation of temperature gradient (at +20.6m)

tc = shell thickness at +20.6m = 0.739 m
tb = thickness of bricklining = 0.230 m
ts = gap bet shell & brick lining = 0.150 m
K1c = 40
K1r = 10
K1 = 50
Ks = 0.0586*127+1 = 8.4422 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Ta = 10 oC
Cc = 1.488 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Cb = 1.15 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
K2 = 58.59 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Dco = Outer dia of shell @ +20.6m level (m) 19.740 m
di = Inner diameter at +20.6m = 18.263 m
Dc = Dia of shell @ mid thickness = (19.74-18.263)/2+18.263 = 19.002 m
Ds = (inner dia-air gap) = (18.263-0.15) = 18.113 m
Db = (inner dia-2 x air gap-lining) = (18.263-2*0.15-0.23) = 17.733 m
Dbi =(inner dia - 2 x air gap - 2 x lining) = (18.263-2*0.15-2*0.23) = 17.503 m
Temperature gradient at +20.6m = (0.739/(1.488*19.002))*((127-10)/((1/(0.5*50*17.503)+(0.23/0.5*1.15*17.733)+

(1/(8.4422*18.113)+ (0.739/(1.488*19.002)+(1/(58.59*19.74)) = 52.359 oC
Similarly the temperature gradient for other levels are calculated.
Calculation of vertical stresses in concrete due to temperature

The maximum vertical stresses in kg/sqcm in the concrete, occuring at the inside
of the chimney wall due to temperature shall be computed by equation
f"ctv = a n Tc Ec
Where, a = Thermal coefficient of expansion of the concrete and of the
reinforcing steel = 1.10E-05 per oC
Ec = Modulus of elasticity of concrete in kg/sqcm 5700*sqrt(fck)
in N/sqmm 2.96E+04 upto 50m (for M35 concrete)
in Kg/sqcm 3.02E+05
in N/sqmm 2.74E+04 from 50m to 125m (for M30 concrete)
in Kg/sqcm 2.79E+05
in N/sqmm 2.50E+04
in Kg/sqcm 2.55E+05 from 125m to 220m (for M25 concrete)
n = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2
where, p = ratio of total area of vertical reinforcement to total area of
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Vertical Stresses in Concrete Due to Temperature
The maximum vertical stresses in concrete occuring at the inside of the chimney wall
due to temperature shall be calculated by the equation
f"ctv = a.n.Tc.Ec
a= 1.10E-05
Vertical Reinforcement provided
Clear Cover to Vertical Reinforcement= 40 mm
Upto +50.00 m
Diameter of Vertical steel = 25 mm
Diameter of Horizontal steel = 16 mm
Spacing of vertical steel = 200 mm
Circumference at top of raft (outer) = 67.1923836749785 m
No. of Bars (outer) = 337
Circumference at top of raft (Inner) = 62.8695521836389 m
No. of Bars (inner) = 315
Total Area of vertical reinforcement = 320049.75158446 sqmm.

Spacing of horizontal steel = 150 mm Ast/m 2680.82573106 sqmm.
From +50.00 m to +150.00 m


From +150.00 m to +200.00 m


From +200.00 m to +220.00 m


K= 0.483
Therefore m = 280/(3*11.5) = 8.116 upto 50m
m = 280/(3*10) = 9.333 from 50 to 125m
& m = 280/(3*8.5) = 10.980 from 125 to 220m
Calculation as per IS:4998(part-1)-1975 Stress = scTv = a K Tc Ec

Level Thickness tc Tc Z p K scTv =(kg/cm2) scTv =(N/mm2)
(m) (m) o
C
-4.500 0.800 - 0.91438 0.006152 0.25634 - -
0.000 0.789 54.333 0.91318 0.006331 0.25923 46.7324 4.7652
0.300 0.788 54.306 0.91310 0.006343 0.25943 46.7436 4.7663
0.500 0.788 54.287 0.91304 0.006351 0.25956 46.7510 4.7671
0.800 0.787 54.259 0.91296 0.006364 0.25975 46.7622 4.7682
3.300 0.781 54.025 0.91228 0.006467 0.26140 46.8550 4.7777
5.000 0.777 53.865 0.91181 0.006539 0.26252 46.9178 4.7841
10.000 0.764 53.390 0.91040 0.006758 0.26589 47.1010 4.8028
10.800 0.763 53.314 0.91017 0.006794 0.26644 47.1301 4.8058
13.500 0.756 53.053 0.90938 0.006918 0.26830 47.2278 4.8157
16.200 0.749 52.791 0.90858 0.007045 0.27019 47.3247 4.8256
20.600 0.739 52.359 0.90725 0.007260 0.27332 47.4807 4.8415
25.000 0.728 51.921 0.90587 0.007485 0.27651 47.6342 4.8572
30.000 0.715 51.416 0.90426 0.007753 0.28023 47.8053 4.8746
35.000 0.703 50.903 0.90259 0.008036 0.28405 47.9724 4.8917
40.000 0.691 50.382 0.90087 0.008335 0.28796 48.1352 4.9083
45.000 0.679 49.852 0.89908 0.008651 0.29197 48.2932 4.9244
50.000 0.666 49.314 0.90322 0.008985 0.29728 48.6396 4.9597
55.000 0.654 48.767 0.90141 0.009339 0.30155 48.7917 4.9752
60.000 0.642 48.212 0.89953 0.009714 0.30594 48.9375 4.9901
65.000 0.630 47.647 0.89758 0.010112 0.31044 49.0765 5.0042
70.000 0.617 47.072 0.89554 0.010536 0.31507 49.2080 5.0176
75.000 0.605 46.488 0.89343 0.010987 0.33762 48.2121 4.9161
80.000 0.593 45.894 0.89123 0.011467 0.34266 48.3070 4.9258
85.000 0.581 45.290 0.88893 0.011979 0.34784 48.3915 4.9344
90.000 0.568 44.675 0.88654 0.012527 0.35316 48.4644 4.9418
95.000 0.556 44.050 0.88404 0.013112 0.35862 48.5247 4.9480
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Level Thickness tc Tc Z p K scTv =(kg/cm2) scTv =(N/mm2)

(m) (m) o
C
100.000 0.544 43.413 0.88143 0.013741 0.36422 48.5712 4.9527
105.000 0.532 42.766 0.87870 0.014415 0.36998 48.6028 4.9559
110.000 0.519 42.106 0.87584 0.015140 0.37589 48.6178 4.9575
115.000 0.507 41.435 0.87284 0.015922 0.38196 48.6149 4.9572
120.000 0.495 40.751 0.86969 0.016765 0.38819 48.5923 4.9549
125.000 0.483 40.055 0.86639 0.017678 0.41747 46.8893 4.7812
130.000 0.470 39.345 0.86291 0.018667 0.42412 46.7928 4.7714
135.000 0.458 38.622 0.85924 0.019742 0.43093 46.6700 4.7588
140.000 0.446 37.886 0.85538 0.020912 0.43788 46.5183 4.7434
145.000 0.434 37.135 0.85129 0.022190 0.44498 46.3353 4.7247
150.000 0.421 36.369 0.85290 0.015097 0.39123 39.8988 4.0684
155.000 0.409 35.588 0.84850 0.016080 0.39859 39.7762 4.0559
160.000 0.397 34.791 0.84383 0.017162 0.40615 39.6230 4.0403
165.000 0.385 33.978 0.83885 0.018357 0.41390 39.4359 4.0212
170.000 0.372 33.148 0.83355 0.019682 0.42185 39.2113 3.9983
175.000 0.360 32.301 0.82789 0.021156 0.42997 38.9452 3.9712
180.000 0.348 31.436 0.82184 0.022803 0.43827 38.6331 3.9393
185.000 0.336 30.552 0.81534 0.024650 0.44671 38.2699 3.9023
190.000 0.323 29.648 0.80834 0.026731 0.45527 37.8498 3.8595
195.000 0.311 28.725 0.80080 0.029088 0.46391 37.3665 3.8102
200.000 0.299 27.780 0.79264 0.015886 0.37960 29.5704 3.0152
205.000 0.287 26.813 0.78378 0.017424 0.38877 29.2309 2.9806
210.000 0.274 25.823 0.77413 0.019197 0.39813 28.8295 2.9397
215.000 0.262 24.809 0.76358 0.021256 0.40762 28.3575 2.8916
218.500 0.254 24.084 0.75559 0.022901 0.41430 27.9797 2.8530
220.000 0.250 23.769 0.75200 0.023666 0.41716 27.8046 2.8352
Max Stress 49.208 5.018
(kg/sqcm) (N/sqmm)
Sample Calculation for vertical Stresses in Concrete only due to temperature as per IS 4998:
at +20.6m
f"ctv = a.K.Tx.Ec
a = Coefficient of Linear Expansion of Concrete and Reinforceing Steel = 1.10E-05 per oC
K = -pm+Sqrt(pm(pm+2Z)
Percentage of reinforcement = total area of reinforcement/area of cross section =
= 320049.7516/(pi()*(18.263-0.739)*1000*0.739*1000)
p = percentage of Steel at +20.6m = 0.007260
m Modular Ration at +20m = 8.116
Z = ratio of distance between inner surface of chimney and vertical reinforcement near outer face to wall thickness =
(739-(40+16+25/2))/739 = 0.90725
Hence k =( -00726*8.116)+Sqrt(0.00726*8.116((0.00726*8.116)+(2*0.90725) = 0.27332
Hence f"cTv = 1.1E-05*0.27332*52.359*3.02*e05 = 47.4807 Kg/Sqm
4.8415 N/Sqmm
Calculation of vertical stresses in steel due to temperature:
Where, Es = Modulus of elasticity of steel in kg/sqcm= 2447973.92 Kg/sqcm upto 50m
2606340.98 kg/sqcm from 50 to 125m
2799121.08 kg/sqcm from 125 to 220m
Calculation as per IS:4998(part-1)-1975
The Vertical Tensile Stress in Steel due to temeprature alone,
ssTv Can be calcualted by formula , ssTv = L(Z-K)TxEs
Level Z Tc Level Z K ssTv =(kg/cm2) ssTv =(N/mm2)
-4.500 0.91438 - -4.500 0.91438 0.25634 - -
0.000 0.91318 54.333 0.000 0.91318 0.25923 956.773 93.831
0.300 0.91310 54.306 0.300 0.91310 0.25943 955.878 93.743
0.500 0.91304 54.287 0.500 0.91304 0.25956 955.281 93.684
0.800 0.91296 54.259 0.800 0.91296 0.25975 954.385 93.597
3.300 0.91228 54.025 3.300 0.91228 0.26140 946.893 92.862
5.000 0.91181 53.865 5.000 0.91181 0.26252 941.773 92.360
10.000 0.91040 53.390 10.000 0.91040 0.26589 926.589 90.871
10.800 0.91017 53.314 10.800 0.91017 0.26644 924.143 90.631
13.500 0.90938 53.053 13.500 0.90938 0.26830 915.850 89.817
16.200 0.90858 52.791 16.200 0.90858 0.27019 907.503 88.999
20.600 0.90725 52.359 20.600 0.90725 0.27332 893.782 87.653
25.000 0.90587 51.921 25.000 0.90587 0.27651 879.914 86.293
30.000 0.90426 51.416 30.000 0.90426 0.28023 863.973 84.730
35.000 0.90259 50.903 35.000 0.90259 0.28405 847.838 83.147
40.000 0.90087 50.382 40.000 0.90087 0.28796 831.507 81.546
45.000 0.89908 49.852 45.000 0.89908 0.29197 814.979 79.925
50.000 0.90322 49.314 50.000 0.90322 0.29728 804.648 78.912
55.000 0.90141 48.767 55.000 0.90141 0.30155 787.735 77.253
60.000 0.89953 48.212 60.000 0.89953 0.30594 770.619 75.575
65.000 0.89758 47.647 65.000 0.89758 0.31044 753.299 73.876
70.000 0.89554 47.072 70.000 0.89554 0.31507 735.774 72.157
75.000 0.89343 46.488 75.000 0.89343 0.33762 740.786 72.649
80.000 0.89123 45.894 80.000 0.89123 0.34266 721.788 70.786
85.000 0.88893 45.290 85.000 0.88893 0.34784 702.583 68.902
90.000 0.88654 44.675 90.000 0.88654 0.35316 683.173 66.999
95.000 0.88404 44.050 95.000 0.88404 0.35862 663.559 65.075
100.000 0.88143 43.413 100.000 0.88143 0.36422 643.744 63.132
105.000 0.87870 42.766 105.000 0.87870 0.36998 623.732 61.169
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Level a Tc Level ssTv =(kg/cm2) ssTv =(N/mm2)

110.000 0.87584 42.106 110.000 0.87584 0.37589 603.527 59.188
115.000 0.87284 41.435 115.000 0.87284 0.38196 583.134 57.188
120.000 0.86969 40.751 120.000 0.86969 0.38819 562.558 55.170
125.000 0.86639 40.055 125.000 0.86639 0.41747 553.653 54.297
130.000 0.86291 39.345 130.000 0.86291 0.42412 531.572 52.131
135.000 0.85924 38.622 135.000 0.85924 0.43093 509.355 49.952
140.000 0.85538 37.886 140.000 0.85538 0.43788 487.018 47.762
145.000 0.85129 37.135 145.000 0.85129 0.44498 464.577 45.561
150.000 0.85290 36.369 150.000 0.85290 0.39123 516.981 50.700
155.000 0.84850 35.588 155.000 0.84850 0.39859 492.992 48.348
160.000 0.84383 34.791 160.000 0.84383 0.40615 468.851 45.980
165.000 0.83885 33.978 165.000 0.83885 0.41390 444.581 43.600
170.000 0.83355 33.148 170.000 0.83355 0.42185 420.205 41.210
175.000 0.82789 32.301 175.000 0.82789 0.42997 395.754 38.812
180.000 0.82184 31.436 180.000 0.82184 0.43827 371.262 36.410
185.000 0.81534 30.552 185.000 0.81534 0.44671 346.768 34.008
190.000 0.80834 29.648 190.000 0.80834 0.45527 322.318 31.610
195.000 0.80080 28.725 195.000 0.80080 0.46391 297.965 29.221
200.000 0.79264 27.780 200.000 0.79264 0.37960 353.294 34.648
205.000 0.78378 26.813 205.000 0.78378 0.38877 326.113 31.982
210.000 0.77413 25.823 210.000 0.77413 0.39813 298.960 29.319
215.000 0.76358 24.809 215.000 0.76358 0.40762 271.910 26.666
218.500 0.75559 24.084 218.500 0.75559 0.41430 253.086 24.820
220.000 0.75200 23.769 220.000 0.75200 0.41716 245.056 24.033
Max Stress 956.773 93.831
(KG/sqCm) (N/sqmm)
Sample Calculation for vertical Stresses in steel only due to temperature as per IS 4998:
at +20.6m
ssTv = a.(Z-K.)Tx.Es
a = Coefficient of Linear Expansion of Concrete and Reinforceing Steel = 1.10E-05 per oC
K = -pm+Sqrt(pm(pm+2Z)
p = percentage of Steel at +20m = 0.007260
m Modular Ration at +20m = 8.116
Z = ratio of distance between inner surface of chimney and vertical reinforcement near outer face to wall thickness =
(739-(40+16+25/2))739 = 0.90725
Hence k =( -00726*8.116)+Sqrt(0.00726*8.116((0.00726*8.116)+(2*0.90725) = 0.27332
Hence f"cTv = 1.1E-05*(0.90725-0.27332)*52.359*2.447973.92*e06 = 893.7820 Kg/Sqm
91.1371 N/Sqmm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
CALCULATION OF COMPRESSIVE STRESS IN CONCRETE DUE TO VERTICAL LOAD AND TEMPERATURE:
The Maximum vertical compressive in concrete due to combined effect of vertical dead load plus temperature, scv-comb, can be calculated by formula:
scd-comb = sc Tv Kcomb/K, if Kcomb≤1
Or
scd-comb =s'cd+(sc Tv/K)*((2mpZ+1)/(2(1+mp))), if Kcomb>1
Where, Kcomb - ratio of distance between inner surface of chimney shell and the neutral surface resulting from combined wind, dead loads and temperature
to the thickness.
Kcomb = -mp+Sqrt((mp(mp+2Z)+2K(1+mp)s'cd/scTv
The Whole Section is under Compression, if:
a) for Annular Sections, e/r ≤ 1/2, scv = W/2pi()rt(1+2e/r) --------------------- Formula 1
Where, W = Weight of Chimney above section under consideration

r = Mean Radius of Chimeny shell at section under consideration
t = Thickness of Shell at section under consideration
e = M/W = 0 Since in this case there is no moment and the stresses are only due to Temperature & Vertical Load
Hence s'cd = W/2prt, Where there are no openings ------------------------------------ Formula A
b) For Annular section with two equal openings (since there is no eccentricity factor),
In Such Case, the maximum vertical compressive stress in Concrete is give by,
s'cd = W/2(¶-2b)rt(1+2e(¶-2b)(Cosb)/r(¶-2b-sin2b))
e = M/W = 0 Since in this case there is no moment and the stresses are only due to Temperature & Vertical Load
Hence s'sv = W/2(¶-2b)rt--------------- Formula B
c) For Anuular Opening with one opening,
s'cd = W/2(¶-b)rt --------------------Formula C
Case 1: Shell Plus Lining:
Level m p Z W scTv K b r t
(Kg/Sqcm) (radians) (m) (m)
(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 164119.666 - 0.25634 0.000 10.350 0.800
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 158461.212 46.73240 0.25923 0.000 10.198 0.789
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 158089.739 46.74358 0.25943 0.196 10.188 0.788
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 157842.421 46.75103 0.25956 0.196 10.181 0.788
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 157472.040 46.76221 0.25975 0.197 10.171 0.787
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 154413.255 46.85503 0.26140 0.000 10.086 0.781
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 152361.423 46.91784 0.26252 0.000 10.029 0.777
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 146457.352 47.10104 0.26589 0.000 9.859 0.764
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 145530.659 47.13013 0.26644 0.137 9.832 0.763
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 139766.195 47.22779 0.26830 0.139 9.741 0.756
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 136730.359 47.32466 0.27019 0.140 9.650 0.749
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 130626.415 47.48066 0.27332 0.000 9.501 0.739
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 124686.813 47.63417 0.27651 0.000 9.352 0.728
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 118136.162 47.80527 0.28023 0.000 9.183 0.715
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 111810.041 47.97243 0.28405 0.000 9.014 0.703
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 105615.640 48.13523 0.28796 0.000 8.845 0.691
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 99691.598 48.29322 0.29197 0.000 8.675 0.679
50.000 9.333 0.00898 0.90322 93963.807 48.63961 0.29728 0.000 8.506 0.666
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 88429.075 48.79169 0.30155 0.000 8.337 0.654
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 83067.451 48.93754 0.30594 0.000 8.168 0.642
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 77909.263 49.07653 0.31044 0.000 7.999 0.630
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 72871.421 49.20798 0.31507 0.000 7.830 0.617
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 68077.009 48.21205 0.33762 0.000 7.660 0.605
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 63459.696 48.30702 0.34266 0.000 7.491 0.593
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 59016.292 48.39146 0.34784 0.000 7.322 0.581
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 54728.795 48.46437 0.35316 0.000 7.153 0.568
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 50623.630 48.52469 0.35862 0.000 6.984 0.556
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 46682.798 48.57125 0.36422 0.000 6.815 0.544
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 43069.037 48.60275 0.36998 0.000 6.646 0.532
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 39878.889 48.61781 0.37589 0.000 6.476 0.519
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 36831.946 48.61489 0.38196 0.000 6.307 0.507
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 33912.147 48.59231 0.38819 0.000 6.138 0.495
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 31142.036 46.88930 0.41747 0.000 5.969 0.483
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 28505.552 46.79281 0.42412 0.000 5.800 0.470
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 25951.921 46.66997 0.43093 0.000 5.631 0.458
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 23573.118 46.51835 0.43788 0.000 5.461 0.446
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 21318.366 46.33528 0.44498 0.000 5.292 0.434
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 19173.550 39.89881 0.39123 0.000 5.123 0.421
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 17157.328 39.77621 0.39859 0.000 4.954 0.409
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 15255.582 39.62298 0.40615 0.000 4.785 0.397
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 13379.593 39.43589 0.41390 0.000 4.616 0.385
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 11697.224 39.21132 0.42185 0.000 4.447 0.372
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 10119.756 38.94524 0.42997 0.000 4.277 0.360
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 8635.013 38.63311 0.43827 0.000 4.108 0.348
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 7257.770 38.26986 0.44671 0.000 3.939 0.336
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 5975.851 37.84978 0.45527 0.000 3.770 0.323
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 4754.037 37.36647 0.46391 0.000 3.601 0.311
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 3653.192 29.57043 0.37960 0.000 3.432 0.299
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 2638.097 29.23091 0.38877 0.000 3.262 0.287
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 1698.527 28.82952 0.39813 0.000 3.093 0.274
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 845.354 28.35750 0.40762 0.000 2.924 0.262
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 280.232 27.97966 0.41430 0.000 2.806 0.254
Smaple Calculation for Calculation of Combined Stresses due to Vertical Load and Temperature:
at 0.00m:
s'cd = W/2prt, Where there are no openings ------------------------------------ Formula A

=(158461.212*1000/9.807)/(2*pi()*10.198*1000*0.789*1000) =0.31962 Kg/Sqcm
Kcomb<1, Hence combined stress = scd-comb = sc Tv Kcomb/K, if Kcomb≤1

= 46.73240*0.26518/0.25923 =47.8845 Kg/Sqcm = 4.696 N/Sqmm
at 0.50m:
s'cd = W/2(p-b)rt, Where there is one opening ------------------------------------ Formula C
=(157842.421*1000/9.807)/(2*(pi()-0.197)*10.181*1000*0.788*1000) = 0.34066 Kg/Sqcm
at 10.8m:
s'cd = W/2(p-2b)rt, Where there are two diametrically opposite openings ------------------------------------ Formula B
=(145530.659*1000/9.807)/(2*(pi()-2*0.137)*9.832*1000*0.763*1000) = 0.34519 Kg/Sqcm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Case 1: Shell Alone
Level m p Z W scTv K b r t
(Kg/Sqcm) (radians) (m) (m)
(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 131009.104 - 0.25634 0.00000 10.35000 0.80000
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 125350.651 46.73240 0.25923 0.00000 10.19776 0.78898
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 124979.178 46.74358 0.25943 0.19632 10.18761 0.78824
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 124731.927 46.75103 0.25956 0.19645 10.18085 0.78775
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 124361.646 46.76221 0.25975 0.19664 10.17070 0.78702
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 121303.700 46.85503 0.26140 0.00000 10.08612 0.78089
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 119252.439 46.91784 0.26252 0.00000 10.02861 0.77673
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 113350.047 47.10104 0.26589 0.00000 9.85945 0.76448
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 112423.623 47.13013 0.26644 0.13730 9.83239 0.76252
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 109333.175 47.22779 0.26830 0.13859 9.74105 0.75590
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 106298.246 47.32466 0.27019 0.13990 9.64970 0.74929
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 101470.090 47.48066 0.27332 0.00000 9.50085 0.73851
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 96785.863 47.63417 0.27651 0.00000 9.35199 0.72773
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 91634.827 47.80527 0.28023 0.00000 9.18284 0.71548
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 86663.650 47.97243 0.28405 0.00000 9.01369 0.70323
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 81869.140 48.13523 0.28796 0.00000 8.84453 0.69098
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 77248.105 48.29322 0.29197 0.00000 8.67538 0.67873
50.000 9.333 0.00898 0.90322 72797.354 48.63961 0.29728 0.00000 8.50622 0.66648
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 68513.694 48.79169 0.30155 0.00000 8.33707 0.65423
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 64393.933 48.93754 0.30594 0.00000 8.16792 0.64198
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 60434.880 49.07653 0.31044 0.00000 7.99876 0.62973
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 56633.343 49.20798 0.31507 0.00000 7.82961 0.61748
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 52986.129 48.21205 0.33762 0.00000 7.66046 0.60523
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 49490.048 48.30702 0.34266 0.00000 7.49130 0.59298
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 46141.906 48.39146 0.34784 0.00000 7.32215 0.58073
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 42938.511 48.46437 0.35316 0.00000 7.15300 0.56849
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 39876.673 48.52469 0.35862 0.00000 6.98384 0.55624
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 36953.199 48.57125 0.36422 0.00000 6.81469 0.54399
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 34164.897 48.60275 0.36998 0.00000 6.64553 0.53174
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 31508.575 48.61781 0.37589 0.00000 6.47638 0.51949
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 28981.042 48.61489 0.38196 0.00000 6.30723 0.50724
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 26579.104 48.59231 0.38819 0.00000 6.13807 0.49499
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 24299.571 46.88930 0.41747 0.00000 5.96892 0.48274
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 22139.251 46.79281 0.42412 0.00000 5.79977 0.47049
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 20094.951 46.66997 0.43093 0.00000 5.63061 0.45824
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 18163.479 46.51835 0.43788 0.00000 5.46146 0.44599
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 16341.644 46.33528 0.44498 0.00000 5.29231 0.43374
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 14626.254 39.89881 0.39123 0.00000 5.12315 0.42149
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 13014.116 39.77621 0.39859 0.00000 4.95400 0.40924
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 11502.040 39.62298 0.40615 0.00000 4.78484 0.39699
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 10086.832 39.43589 0.41390 0.00000 4.61569 0.38474
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 8765.301 39.21132 0.42185 0.00000 4.44654 0.37249
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 7534.255 38.94524 0.42997 0.00000 4.27738 0.36024
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 6390.503 38.63311 0.43827 0.00000 4.10823 0.34800
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 5330.851 38.26986 0.44671 0.00000 3.93908 0.33575
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 4352.109 37.84978 0.45527 0.00000 3.76992 0.32350
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 3451.084 37.36647 0.46391 0.00000 3.60077 0.31125
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 2624.584 29.57043 0.37960 0.00000 3.43161 0.29900
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 1869.418 29.23091 0.38877 0.00000 3.26246 0.28675
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 1182.393 28.82952 0.39813 0.00000 3.09331 0.27450
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 560.318 28.35750 0.40762 0.00000 2.92415 0.26225
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 161.801 27.97966 0.41430 0.00000 2.80575 0.25367
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of stresses in steel due to vertical load & temperature

The Stress calculated for concrete due to vertical load above is multiplied by m to get it in steel.
and added algibraically with stress due to temperature in steel.
Case 1 : Weight of Shell + lining Case 2 : Weight of Shell Alone

Level Area of Stress due Weight at Stress due Combined Combined Weight at Stress due Combined
(m) Section (m2) to Temp that level to load Stress Stress that level to load Stress
(Kg/Sqcm) (KN) (Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm) (KN) (Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm)
-4.500 52.025 - 164119.666 2.6107 2.61068 0.25603 131009.104 2.0840 2.0840
0.000 50.553 956.773 158461.212 2.5940 959.36670 94.08509 125350.651 2.0520 958.8247
0.300 50.456 955.878 158089.739 2.7658 958.64359 94.01418 124979.178 2.1865 958.0643
0.500 50.391 955.281 157842.421 2.7651 958.04601 93.95557 124731.927 2.1851 957.4660
0.800 50.294 954.385 157472.040 2.7642 957.14910 93.86761 124361.646 2.1830 956.5679
3.300 49.487 946.893 154413.255 2.5822 949.47546 93.11506 121303.700 2.0285 948.9218
5.000 48.943 941.773 152361.423 2.5763 944.34904 92.61231 119252.439 2.0164 943.7892
10.000 47.358 926.589 146457.352 2.5593 929.14842 91.12159 113350.047 1.9807 928.5699
10.800 47.107 924.143 145530.659 2.8015 926.94407 90.90541 112423.623 2.1642 926.3068
13.500 46.265 915.850 139766.195 2.7420 918.59206 90.08632 109333.175 2.1450 917.9950
16.200 45.430 907.503 136730.359 2.7342 910.23711 89.26695 106298.246 2.1257 909.6286
20.600 44.086 893.782 130626.415 2.4521 896.23408 87.89368 101470.090 1.9048 895.6868
25.000 42.762 879.914 124686.813 2.4131 882.32661 86.52977 96785.863 1.8731 881.7866
30.000 41.281 863.973 118136.162 2.3683 866.34133 84.96209 91634.827 1.8370 865.8101
35.000 39.827 847.838 111810.041 2.3233 850.16156 83.37534 86663.650 1.8008 849.6390
40.000 38.399 831.507 105615.640 2.2762 833.78354 81.76915 81869.140 1.7644 833.2718
45.000 36.997 814.979 99691.598 2.2300 817.20850 80.14364 77248.105 1.7279 816.7065
50.000 35.621 804.648 93963.807 2.1830 806.83067 79.12588 72797.354 1.6913 806.3389
55.000 34.271 787.735 88429.075 2.4557 790.19051 77.49398 68513.694 1.9026 789.6375
60.000 32.947 770.619 83067.451 2.3995 773.01837 75.80991 64393.933 1.8601 772.4790
65.000 31.649 753.299 77909.263 2.3428 755.64150 74.10576 60434.880 1.8173 755.1160
70.000 30.377 735.774 72871.421 2.2830 738.05654 72.38121 56633.343 1.7743 737.5478
75.000 29.131 740.786 68077.009 2.2240 743.00976 72.86697 52986.129 1.7310 742.5168
80.000 27.911 721.788 63459.696 2.1638 723.95167 70.99794 49490.048 1.6875 723.4753
85.000 26.718 702.583 59016.292 2.1022 704.68529 69.10849 46141.906 1.6436 704.2267
90.000 25.550 683.173 54728.795 2.0386 685.21137 67.19868 42938.511 1.5994 684.7722
95.000 24.408 663.559 50623.630 1.9739 665.53287 65.26881 39876.673 1.5548 665.1138
100.000 23.292 643.744 46682.798 1.9074 645.65176 63.31907 36953.199 1.5099 645.2542
105.000 22.203 623.732 43069.037 1.8461 625.57838 61.35047 34164.897 1.4644 625.1967
110.000 21.139 603.527 39878.889 1.7954 605.32232 59.36396 31508.575 1.4185 604.9455
115.000 20.102 583.134 36831.946 1.7438 584.87734 57.35892 28981.042 1.3721 584.5056
120.000 19.090 562.558 33912.147 1.6906 564.24893 55.33589 26579.104 1.3251 563.8834
125.000 18.105 553.653 31142.036 1.6370 555.28986 54.45728 24299.571 1.2774 554.9302
130.000 17.145 531.572 28505.552 1.8615 533.43350 52.31382 22139.251 1.4458 533.0178
135.000 16.212 509.355 25951.921 1.7923 511.14774 50.12826 20094.951 1.3878 510.7432
140.000 15.304 487.018 23573.118 1.7246 488.74256 47.93098 18163.479 1.3288 488.3468
145.000 14.423 464.577 21318.366 1.6549 466.23175 45.72335 16341.644 1.2686 465.8454
150.000 13.568 516.981 19173.550 1.5823 518.56322 50.85550 14626.254 1.2070 518.1880
155.000 12.738 492.992 17157.328 1.5080 494.49989 48.49560 13014.116 1.1439 494.1357
160.000 11.935 468.851 15255.582 1.4311 470.28236 46.12059 11502.040 1.0790 469.9302
165.000 11.158 444.581 13379.593 1.3426 445.92319 43.73169 10086.832 1.0122 445.5928
170.000 10.407 420.205 11697.224 1.2585 421.46367 41.33294 8765.301 0.9430 421.1482
175.000 9.682 395.754 10119.756 1.1703 396.92457 38.92639 7534.255 0.8713 396.6256
180.000 8.983 371.262 8635.013 1.0763 372.33827 36.51521 6390.503 0.7965 372.0585
185.000 8.310 346.768 7257.770 0.9779 347.74576 34.10343 5330.851 0.7183 347.4861
190.000 7.663 322.318 5975.851 0.8732 323.19098 31.69534 4352.109 0.6359 322.9537
195.000 7.042 297.965 4754.037 0.7559 298.72081 29.29555 3451.084 0.5487 298.5136
200.000 6.447 353.294 3653.192 0.6345 353.92815 34.70973 2624.584 0.4558 353.7495
205.000 5.878 326.113 2638.097 0.5025 326.61589 32.03122 1869.418 0.3561 326.4695
210.000 5.335 298.960 1698.527 0.3565 299.31645 29.35396 1182.393 0.2481 299.2081
215.000 4.818 271.910 845.354 0.1964 272.10667 26.68550 560.318 0.1302 272.0404
218.500 4.472 253.086 280.232 0.0702 253.15584 24.82699 161.801 0.0405 253.1262
Max Stress (0..55fy) 959.367 94.085 958.825
(KG/sqCm) (N/sqmm) (KG/sqCm)
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Smaple Calculation for Calculation of Combined Stresses in steel due to Vertical Load and Temperature:
at 0.00m:
Shell + Lining case:
Stress due to vertical load in concrete = 0.31962 Kg/Sqcm
Stress in steel due to vertical load = m * strees in concrete = 8.116*0.31962 = 2.594 Kg/Sqcm
Stress in steel due to temeprature = 956.773 Kg/Sqcm
Hence total stress = 2.594+956.773 = 959.36670 Kg/Sqcm
= 959.36670*9.807/100 = 94.08509 N/Sqmm
Calculation of Vertical Stresses in Concrete & Steel due to vertical load & Wind Moment
As per IS 4998 (Part 1) -1975,
The Whole Section is under Compression, if:
a) for Annular Sections, e/r ≤ 1/2, scv = W/2pi()rt(1+2e/r) --------------------- Formula 1
Where, W = Weight of Chimney above section under consideration

r = Mean Radius of Chimeny shell at section under consideration
t = Thickness of Shell at section under consideration
e = M/W
b) For Annular section with two equal openings, diametrically opposite:

e/r ≤ 1/2Cosb (1-Sin 2b/(¶-2b))
ssv = W/2(¶-2b)rt(1+2e(¶-2b)(Cosb)/r(¶-2b-sin2b))---------------- Formula 2
c) For Anuular Opening with one opening, e/r< 1/2(p-b)((((p-b)2-sin2b)/((p-b)cosb+sinb)-3sinb)
ssv = W/2(¶-b)rt(1+(2(e/r+sinb/(p-b)((p-b)cosb+sinb)/((p-b)-0.5sin2b-2sin2b/(p-b))---------------- Formula 2a
If, e/r is greater than the corressponding right hand side of expressions above, then a defining the position
of neutral axis is calculatated from the following general expressions by trail, equating e/r = A/B
(as per IS 4998-1975, Cl D-2.2)
Where, A = 1/2(1-p)(a-sinacosa)-(1-p+mp)(b+sinbCosbCos2f-2cosaSinbCosf)+1/2mp¶
Where, B = (1-p)(Sina-acosa)-2(1-p+mp)(sinbCosf-bCosa)-mp¶Cosa
Where, f = b = 0, for annular Sections without openings,
The Maximum Vertilcal compressive stress in Concrete, due to combined effect of vertical loads
and lateral wind loads, scv can be calculated, by formula:
ssv = s'cv (1+t/2rcosb(cosb-cosa))---------------- Formula 3
Where, s'cv = W/2rt(cosb-cosa)/(1-p)(sina-aCosa)-(1-p+mp)(Sinb-bCosa)-mp¶Cosa)
The Maximum Vertical tensile stress in steel due to combined effect of vertical load and lateral
wind load, ssv can be calculated by formula,
ssv = ms'cv(1+cosa/(Cosb-Cosa)) ---------------- Formula 4
Calculation of e/r as per IS 4998:

Case 1) Shell Plus Lining:
Level Total Load Moment e r e/r (M/Wr) b e/r Formula Used
(W) (M) (M/W) (radians) (As per 4998)
(KN) (KNM) (m)
-4.500 164119.666 739795.584 4.508 10.350 0.43552 0.000 < 1/2 1
0.000 158461.212 713418.200 4.502 10.198 0.44149 0.000 < 1/2 1
0.300 158089.739 712353.814 4.506 10.188 0.44230 0.196 0.3761 3
0.500 157842.421 711188.840 4.506 10.181 0.44257 0.196 0.3760 3
0.800 157472.040 709442.410 4.505 10.171 0.44296 0.197 0.3759 3
3.300 154413.255 694937.146 4.501 10.086 0.44621 0.000 < 1/2 1
5.000 152361.423 685123.110 4.497 10.029 0.44839 0.000 < 1/2 1
10.000 146457.352 656493.264 4.482 9.859 0.45464 0.000 < 1/2 1
10.800 145530.659 651945.366 4.480 9.832 0.45561 0.137 0.4570 2
13.500 139766.195 636666.955 4.555 9.741 0.46763 0.139 0.4566 3
16.200 136730.359 621503.088 4.545 9.650 0.47105 0.140 0.4562 3
20.600 130626.415 597056.216 4.571 9.501 0.48109 0.000 < 1/2 1
25.000 124686.813 572955.916 4.595 9.352 0.49136 0.000 < 1/2 1
30.000 118136.162 546014.058 4.622 9.183 0.50332 0.000 > 1/2 3
35.000 111810.041 519567.860 4.647 9.014 0.51554 0.000 > 1/2 3
40.000 105615.640 493638.271 4.674 8.845 0.52845 0.000 > 1/2 3
45.000 99691.598 468244.642 4.697 8.675 0.54141 0.000 > 1/2 3
50.000 93963.807 443406.013 4.719 8.506 0.55476 0.000 > 1/2 3
55.000 88429.075 419138.974 4.740 8.337 0.56852 0.000 > 1/2 3
60.000 83067.451 395455.625 4.761 8.168 0.58285 0.000 > 1/2 3
65.000 77909.263 372365.741 4.779 7.999 0.59753 0.000 > 1/2 3
70.000 72871.421 349878.856 4.801 7.830 0.61323 0.000 > 1/2 3
75.000 68077.009 328004.266 4.818 7.660 0.62896 0.000 > 1/2 3
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
80.000 63459.696 306751.017 4.834 7.491 0.64525 0.000 > 1/2 3

85.000 59016.292 286127.908 4.848 7.322 0.66214 0.000 > 1/2 3
90.000 54728.795 266143.485 4.863 7.153 0.67985 0.000 > 1/2 3
95.000 50623.630 246806.037 4.875 6.984 0.69808 0.000 > 1/2 3
100.000 46682.798 228123.593 4.887 6.815 0.71708 0.000 > 1/2 3
105.000 43069.037 210103.235 4.878 6.646 0.73407 0.000 > 1/2 3
110.000 39878.889 192750.462 4.833 6.476 0.74631 0.000 > 1/2 3
115.000 36831.946 176069.919 4.780 6.307 0.75792 0.000 > 1/2 3
120.000 33912.147 160066.085 4.720 6.138 0.76897 0.000 > 1/2 3
125.000 31142.036 144743.273 4.648 5.969 0.77867 0.000 > 1/2 3
130.000 28505.552 130105.622 4.564 5.800 0.78697 0.000 > 1/2 3
135.000 25951.921 116157.105 4.476 5.631 0.79491 0.000 > 1/2 3
140.000 23573.118 102901.521 4.365 5.461 0.79927 0.000 > 1/2 3
145.000 21318.366 90398.486 4.240 5.292 0.80124 0.000 > 1/2 3
(KN) (KNM) (m)
150.000 19173.550 78705.575 4.105 5.123 0.80125 0.000 > 1/2 3
155.000 17157.328 67823.455 3.953 4.954 0.79795 0.000 > 1/2 3
160.000 15255.582 57752.561 3.786 4.785 0.79118 0.000 > 1/2 3
165.000 13379.593 48493.097 3.624 4.616 0.78524 0.000 > 1/2 3
170.000 11697.224 40045.029 3.423 4.447 0.76992 0.000 > 1/2 3
175.000 10119.756 32408.091 3.202 4.277 0.74870 0.000 > 1/2 3
180.000 8635.013 25581.776 2.963 4.108 0.72113 0.000 > 1/2 3
185.000 7257.770 19565.338 2.696 3.939 0.68437 0.000 > 1/2 3
190.000 5975.851 14357.790 2.403 3.770 0.63732 0.000 > 1/2 3
195.000 4754.037 9957.906 2.095 3.601 0.58172 0.000 > 1/2 3
200.000 3653.192 6364.210 1.742 3.432 0.50766 0.000 > 1/2 3
205.000 2638.097 3574.662 1.355 3.262 0.41534 0.000 < 1/2 1
210.000 1698.527 1586.373 0.934 3.093 0.30193 0.000 < 1/2 1
215.000 845.354 395.996 0.468 2.924 0.16020 0.000 < 1/2 1
218.500 280.232 35.602 0.127 2.806 0.04528 0.000 < 1/2 1
Sample Calculation for calculation of e/r as per IS 4998:
at +30m Where there are no openings, e/r is greater than 1/2 , Hence formula as D-2.2 of IS 4998 will be used.
at +13.5m Where there the opening size 2.7m wide by 5.5m hig, f = 0 & b = 0.5*2.7/r = 0.5*2.7/9.741 =
b= 0.139 Radians
At 13.5m, Moment = 636666.955 KNm
At 13.5m, Weight = 139766.195 KN
At 0.5m, e = 636666.955/139680.865 = 4.555 m
mean radius at +0.5m = 9.741 m
e/r at +13.5m = 0.46763 m
as per IS 4998, D 2.1 (b), , e/r ≤ 1/2Cosb(1-Sin2b/(¶-2b) = (1/(2*¶*Cos(0.139)))*(1-((Sin(2*0.139))/(¶-2*0.139)))
= 0.4566 < actual e/r
Hence Stress will be calculated as furnished by IS 4998 -1975, Appendix D, Clause D-2.2
Calculation of e/r as per IS 4998:

Case 2) Shell Only:
(KN) (KNM) (m)
-4.500 131009.104 739795.584 5.647 10.350 0.54559 0.000 > 1/2 3
0.000 125350.651 713418.200 5.691 10.198 0.55810 0.000 > 1/2 3
0.300 124979.178 712353.814 5.700 10.188 0.55948 0.196 0.3761 3
0.500 124731.927 711188.840 5.702 10.181 0.56005 0.196 0.3760 3
0.800 124361.646 709442.410 5.705 10.171 0.56089 0.197 0.3759 3
3.300 121303.700 694937.146 5.729 10.086 0.56800 0.000 > 1/2 3
5.000 119252.439 685123.110 5.745 10.029 0.57288 0.000 > 1/2 3
10.000 113350.047 656493.264 5.792 9.859 0.58743 0.000 > 1/2 3
10.800 112423.623 651945.366 5.799 9.832 0.58979 0.137 0.4570 3
13.500 109333.175 636666.955 5.823 9.741 0.59780 0.139 0.4566 3
16.200 106298.246 621503.088 5.847 9.650 0.60590 0.140 0.4562 3
20.600 101470.090 597056.216 5.884 9.501 0.61932 0.000 > 1/2 3
25.000 96785.863 572955.916 5.920 9.352 0.63300 0.000 > 1/2 3
30.000 91634.827 546014.058 5.959 9.183 0.64888 0.000 > 1/2 3
35.000 86663.650 519567.860 5.995 9.014 0.66512 0.000 > 1/2 3
40.000 81869.140 493638.271 6.030 8.845 0.68173 0.000 > 1/2 3
45.000 77248.105 468244.642 6.062 8.675 0.69871 0.000 > 1/2 3
50.000 72797.354 443406.013 6.091 8.506 0.71606 0.000 > 1/2 3
55.000 68513.694 419138.974 6.118 8.337 0.73378 0.000 > 1/2 3
60.000 64393.933 395455.625 6.141 8.168 0.75187 0.000 > 1/2 3
65.000 60434.880 372365.741 6.161 7.999 0.77030 0.000 > 1/2 3
70.000 56633.343 349878.856 6.178 7.830 0.78905 0.000 > 1/2 3
75.000 52986.129 328004.266 6.190 7.660 0.80810 0.000 > 1/2 3
80.000 49490.048 306751.017 6.198 7.491 0.82739 0.000 > 1/2 3
85.000 46141.906 286127.908 6.201 7.322 0.84689 0.000 > 1/2 3
90.000 42938.511 266143.485 6.198 7.153 0.86652 0.000 > 1/2 3
95.000 39876.673 246806.037 6.189 6.984 0.88622 0.000 > 1/2 3
100.000 36953.199 228123.593 6.173 6.815 0.90588 0.000 > 1/2 3
105.000 34164.897 210103.235 6.150 6.646 0.92539 0.000 > 1/2 3
110.000 31508.575 192750.462 6.117 6.476 0.94457 0.000 > 1/2 3
115.000 28981.042 176069.919 6.075 6.307 0.96324 0.000 > 1/2 3
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
120.000 26579.104 160066.085 6.022 6.138 0.98113 0.000 > 1/2 3

125.000 24299.571 144743.273 5.957 5.969 0.99794 0.000 > 1/2 3
130.000 22139.251 130105.622 5.877 5.800 1.01326 0.000 > 1/2 3
135.000 20094.951 116157.105 5.780 5.631 1.02660 0.000 > 1/2 3
140.000 18163.479 102901.521 5.665 5.461 1.03732 0.000 > 1/2 3
145.000 16341.644 90398.486 5.532 5.292 1.04525 0.000 > 1/2 3
150.000 14626.254 78705.575 5.381 5.123 1.05035 0.000 > 1/2 3
155.000 13014.116 67823.455 5.212 4.954 1.05198 0.000 > 1/2 3
160.000 11502.040 57752.561 5.021 4.785 1.04937 0.000 > 1/2 3
165.000 10086.832 48493.097 4.808 4.616 1.04157 0.000 > 1/2 3
170.000 8765.301 40045.029 4.569 4.447 1.02745 0.000 > 1/2 3
175.000 7534.255 32408.091 4.301 4.277 1.00562 0.000 > 1/2 3
180.000 6390.503 25581.776 4.003 4.108 0.97441 0.000 > 1/2 3
(KN) (KNM) (m)
185.000 5330.851 19565.338 3.670 3.939 0.93174 0.000 > 1/2 3
190.000 4352.109 14357.790 3.299 3.770 0.87510 0.000 > 1/2 3
195.000 3451.084 9957.906 2.885 3.601 0.80134 0.000 > 1/2 3
200.000 2624.584 6364.210 2.425 3.432 0.70662 0.000 > 1/2 3
205.000 1869.418 3574.662 1.912 3.262 0.58612 0.000 > 1/2 3
210.000 1182.393 1586.373 1.342 3.093 0.43373 0.000 < 1/2 1
215.000 560.318 395.996 0.707 2.924 0.24169 0.000 < 1/2 1
218.500 161.801 35.602 0.220 2.806 0.07842 0.000 < 1/2 1
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Vertical Stresses in Concrete & Steel due to vertical load & Wind Moment
Case 1 : Weight of Shell + Lining
Level Total Load Moment Eccentricity Mean b f a

(W) (M) e Radius p e/r (radians) (radians) (radians)
(m) (KN) (KN-m) (m) (m)
-4.500 164119.666 739795.584 4.508 10.350 0.00615 0.43552 0.000 0.000 -
0.000 158461.212 713418.200 4.502 10.198 0.00633 0.44149 0.000 0.000 -
0.300 158089.739 712353.814 4.506 10.188 0.00634 0.44230 0.196 0.000 2.3911
0.500 157842.421 711188.840 4.506 10.181 0.00635 0.44257 0.196 0.000 2.3911
0.800 157472.040 709442.410 4.505 10.171 0.00636 0.44296 0.197 0.000 2.3911
3.300 154413.255 694937.146 4.501 10.086 0.00647 0.44621 0.000 0.000 -
5.000 152361.423 685123.110 4.497 10.029 0.00654 0.44839 0.000 0.000 -
10.000 146457.352 656493.264 4.482 9.859 0.00676 0.45464 0.000 0.000 -
10.800 145530.659 651945.366 4.480 9.832 0.00679 0.45561 0.137 0.000 -
13.500 139766.195 636666.955 4.555 9.741 0.00692 0.46763 0.139 0.000 2.5656
16.200 136730.359 621503.088 4.545 9.650 0.00704 0.47105 0.140 0.000 2.4958
20.600 130626.415 597056.216 4.571 9.501 0.00726 0.48109 0.000 0.000 -
25.000 124686.813 572955.916 4.595 9.352 0.00748 0.49136 0.000 0.000 -
30.000 118136.162 546014.058 4.622 9.183 0.00775 0.50332 0.000 0.000 3.0020
35.000 111810.041 519567.860 4.647 9.014 0.00804 0.51554 0.000 0.000 2.8623
40.000 105615.640 493638.271 4.674 8.845 0.00833 0.52845 0.000 0.000 2.7751
45.000 99691.598 468244.642 4.697 8.675 0.00865 0.54141 0.000 0.000 2.6704
50.000 93963.807 443406.013 4.719 8.506 0.00898 0.55476 0.000 0.000 2.6180
55.000 88429.075 419138.974 4.740 8.337 0.00934 0.56852 0.000 0.000 2.5482
60.000 83067.451 395455.625 4.761 8.168 0.00971 0.58285 0.000 0.000 2.4784
65.000 77909.263 372365.741 4.779 7.999 0.01011 0.59753 0.000 0.000 2.4086
70.000 72871.421 349878.856 4.801 7.830 0.01054 0.61323 0.000 0.000 2.3387
75.000 68077.009 328004.266 4.818 7.660 0.01099 0.62896 0.000 0.000 2.3038
80.000 63459.696 306751.017 4.834 7.491 0.01147 0.64525 0.000 0.000 2.2340
85.000 59016.292 286127.908 4.848 7.322 0.01198 0.66214 0.000 0.000 2.1817
90.000 54728.795 266143.485 4.863 7.153 0.01253 0.67985 0.000 0.000 2.1293
95.000 50623.630 246806.037 4.875 6.984 0.01311 0.69808 0.000 0.000 2.0769
100.000 46682.798 228123.593 4.887 6.815 0.01374 0.71708 0.000 0.000 2.0246
105.000 43069.037 210103.235 4.878 6.646 0.01441 0.73407 0.000 0.000 1.9897
110.000 39878.889 192750.462 4.833 6.476 0.01514 0.74631 0.000 0.000 1.9722
115.000 36831.946 176069.919 4.780 6.307 0.01592 0.75792 0.000 0.000 1.9548
120.000 33912.147 160066.085 4.720 6.138 0.01677 0.76897 0.000 0.000 1.9373
125.000 31142.036 144743.273 4.648 5.969 0.01768 0.77867 0.000 0.000 1.9548
130.000 28505.552 130105.622 4.564 5.800 0.01867 0.78697 0.000 0.000 1.9373
135.000 25951.921 116157.105 4.476 5.631 0.01974 0.79491 0.000 0.000 1.9373
140.000 23573.118 102901.521 4.365 5.461 0.02091 0.79927 0.000 0.000 1.9373
145.000 21318.366 90398.486 4.240 5.292 0.02219 0.80124 0.000 0.000 1.9373
150.000 19173.550 78705.575 4.105 5.123 0.01510 0.80125 0.000 0.000 1.8675
155.000 17157.328 67823.455 3.953 4.954 0.01608 0.79795 0.000 0.000 1.9024
160.000 15255.582 57752.561 3.786 4.785 0.01716 0.79118 0.000 0.000 1.9024
165.000 13379.593 48493.097 3.624 4.616 0.01836 0.78524 0.000 0.000 1.9373
170.000 11697.224 40045.029 3.423 4.447 0.01968 0.76992 0.000 0.000 1.9897
175.000 10119.756 32408.091 3.202 4.277 0.02116 0.74870 0.000 0.000 2.0246
180.000 8635.013 25581.776 2.963 4.108 0.02280 0.72113 0.000 0.000 2.0769
185.000 7257.770 19565.338 2.696 3.939 0.02465 0.68437 0.000 0.000 2.1817
190.000 5975.851 14357.790 2.403 3.770 0.02673 0.63732 0.000 0.000 2.3387
195.000 4754.037 9957.906 2.095 3.601 0.02909 0.58172 0.000 0.000 2.5133
200.000 3653.192 6364.210 1.742 3.432 0.01589 0.50766 0.000 0.000 2.6180
205.000 2638.097 3574.662 1.355 3.262 0.01742 0.41534 0.000 0.000 -
210.000 1698.527 1586.373 0.934 3.093 0.01920 0.30193 0.000 0.000 -
215.000 845.354 395.996 0.468 2.924 0.02126 0.16020 0.000 0.000 -
218.500 280.232 35.602 0.127 2.806 0.02290 0.04528 0.000 0.000 -
Sample Calculation for Calculation of e/r as per IS 4998:
Where there are no openings at +45m:

Total Load = W at 45m = 99691.598 KN
Total Moment = M at 45m = 468244.642 KNm
Eccentricity e = M/W = 468244.642/99691.598 = 4.697 m
Mean Radius at +45m = 8.675 m
e/r = 4.697/8.675 = 0.54141 > 1/2
Hence as per annexure D of IS 4998 - 1975 (part1), e/r = A/B
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
a is chosen by trial & error to match A/B is more or less equal to e/r
A =(0.5*(1-0.00865)*(2.6704-(SIN(2.6704)*COS(2.6704))))-((1-0.00865+(8.116*0.00865))*(0+(SIN(0)*COS(0)*COS(2*0))-(2*COS(2.6704)*SIN(0)*COS(0))))+(0.5*8.116*0.00865*PI())
= 1.63441
Where, B = (1-0.00865)(Sin2.6704-2.6704cos2.6704)-2(1-0.00865+8.116*0.00865)(sin0Cos0-0Cos2.6704)-8.116*0.00865*¶*Cos2.6704 =
= 3.00531
e/r = A/B = 1.35919/2.04560 = = 0.54384 Almost equal to 0.54141
At +0.5m (Where Openings are provided
Total Load = W at 0.5m = 157842.421 KN

Total Moment = M at 0.5m = 711188.840 KNm
Eccentricity e = M/W = 711188.840/157842.421 = 4.506 m
Mean Radius at +0.5m = 10.181 m
e/r =4.506/10.181 = 0.44257
As per IS 4998 (Part 1 - 1975), Clause D 2.1(b), e/r≤1/2Cosb(1-Sin2b/(¶-2b)
e/r≤1/2Cos(0.196)(1-(Sin(2*0.196)/(pi()-2*0.196)) = 0.4388 < 0.68468
Hence as per annexure D of IS 4998 - 1975 (part1), e/r = A/B
a is chosen by trial & error to match A/B is more or less equal to e/r
A =(0.5*(1-0.00635)*(2.3911-(SIN(32.3911)*COS(2.39111))))-((1-0.00635+(8.116*0.00635))*(0+(SIN(0.196)*COS(0.196)*COS(2*0))-(2*COS(2.3911)*SIN(0.196)*COS(0))))+(0.5*8.116*0.00635*PI())
= 0.81292
Where, B = (1-0.00635)(Sin2.3911-1.8151cos2.3911)-2(1-0.00635+8.116*0.00635)(sin0.196Cos0-0.196Cos2.3911)-8.116*0.00635*¶*Cos2.3991 =
= 1.82539
e/r = A/B = 0.59975/0.94214 = = 0.44534 Almost equal to 0.63336
Case 1 : Weight of Shell Only

(m) (KN) (KN-m) (m) (m)
-4.500 131009.104 739795.584 5.647 10.350 0.006152 0.54559 0.000 0.000 2.6529
0.000 125350.651 713418.200 5.691 10.198 0.006331 0.55810 0.000 0.000 2.6005
0.300 124979.178 712353.814 5.700 10.188 0.006343 0.55948 0.196 0.000 2.0246
0.500 124731.927 711188.840 5.702 10.181 0.006351 0.56005 0.196 0.000 2.0071
0.800 124361.646 709442.410 5.705 10.171 0.006364 0.56089 0.197 0.000 2.0071
3.300 121303.700 694937.146 5.729 10.086 0.006467 0.56800 0.000 0.000 2.5307
5.000 119252.439 685123.110 5.745 10.029 0.006539 0.57288 0.000 0.000 2.5133
10.000 113350.047 656493.264 5.792 9.859 0.006758 0.58743 0.000 0.000 2.4435
10.800 112423.623 651945.366 5.799 9.832 0.006794 0.58979 0.137 0.000 2.0944
13.500 109333.175 636666.955 5.823 9.741 0.006918 0.59780 0.139 0.000 2.0595
16.200 106298.246 621503.088 5.847 9.650 0.007045 0.60590 0.140 0.000 2.0420
20.600 101470.090 597056.216 5.884 9.501 0.007260 0.61932 0.000 0.000 2.3038
25.000 96785.863 572955.916 5.920 9.352 0.007485 0.63300 0.000 0.000 2.2515
30.000 91634.827 546014.058 5.959 9.183 0.007753 0.64888 0.000 0.000 2.1991
35.000 86663.650 519567.860 5.995 9.014 0.008036 0.66512 0.000 0.000 2.1468
40.000 81869.140 493638.271 6.030 8.845 0.008335 0.68173 0.000 0.000 2.0769
45.000 77248.105 468244.642 6.062 8.675 0.008651 0.69871 0.000 0.000 2.0420
50.000 72797.354 443406.013 6.091 8.506 0.008985 0.71606 0.000 0.000 2.0071
55.000 68513.694 419138.974 6.118 8.337 0.009339 0.73378 0.000 0.000 1.9548
60.000 64393.933 395455.625 6.141 8.168 0.009714 0.75187 0.000 0.000 1.9024
65.000 60434.880 372365.741 6.161 7.999 0.010112 0.77030 0.000 0.000 1.8500
70.000 56633.343 349878.856 6.178 7.830 0.010536 0.78905 0.000 0.000 1.8326
75.000 52986.129 328004.266 6.190 7.660 0.010987 0.80810 0.000 0.000 1.7977
80.000 49490.048 306751.017 6.198 7.491 0.011467 0.82739 0.000 0.000 1.7628
85.000 46141.906 286127.908 6.201 7.322 0.011979 0.84689 0.000 0.000 1.7453
90.000 42938.511 266143.485 6.198 7.153 0.012527 0.86652 0.000 0.000 1.7104
95.000 39876.673 246806.037 6.189 6.984 0.013112 0.88622 0.000 0.000 1.6930
100.000 36953.199 228123.593 6.173 6.815 0.013741 0.90588 0.000 0.000 1.6755
105.000 34164.897 210103.235 6.150 6.646 0.014415 0.92539 0.000 0.000 1.6581
110.000 31508.575 192750.462 6.117 6.476 0.015140 0.94457 0.000 0.000 1.6406
115.000 28981.042 176069.919 6.075 6.307 0.015922 0.96324 0.000 0.000 1.6232
120.000 26579.104 160066.085 6.022 6.138 0.016765 0.98113 0.000 0.000 1.6232
125.000 24299.571 144743.273 5.957 5.969 0.017678 0.99794 0.000 0.000 1.6493
130.000 22139.251 130105.622 5.877 5.800 0.018667 1.01326 0.000 0.000 1.6493
135.000 20094.951 116157.105 5.780 5.631 0.019742 1.02660 0.000 0.000 1.6493
140.000 18163.479 102901.521 5.665 5.461 0.020912 1.03732 0.000 0.000 1.6546
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

(m) (KN) (KN-m) (m) (m)
145.000 16341.644 90398.486 5.532 5.292 0.022190 1.04525 0.000 0.000 1.6546
150.000 14626.254 78705.575 5.381 5.123 0.015097 1.05035 0.000 0.000 1.5621
155.000 13014.116 67823.455 5.212 4.954 0.016080 1.05198 0.000 0.000 1.5795
160.000 11502.040 57752.561 5.021 4.785 0.017162 1.04937 0.000 0.000 1.6057
165.000 10086.832 48493.097 4.808 4.616 0.018357 1.04157 0.000 0.000 1.6144
170.000 8765.301 40045.029 4.569 4.447 0.019682 1.02745 0.000 0.000 1.6493
175.000 7534.255 32408.091 4.301 4.277 0.021156 1.00562 0.000 0.000 1.6842
180.000 6390.503 25581.776 4.003 4.108 0.022803 0.97441 0.000 0.000 1.7279
185.000 5330.851 19565.338 3.670 3.939 0.024650 0.93174 0.000 0.000 1.7802
190.000 4352.109 14357.790 3.299 3.770 0.026731 0.87510 0.000 0.000 1.8500
195.000 3451.084 9957.906 2.885 3.601 0.029088 0.80134 0.000 0.000 1.9722
200.000 2624.584 6364.210 2.425 3.432 0.015886 0.70662 0.000 0.000 2.0944
205.000 1869.418 3574.662 1.912 3.262 0.017424 0.58612 0.000 0.000 2.5831
210.000 1182.393 1586.373 1.342 3.093 0.019197 0.43373 0.000 0.000 -
215.000 560.318 395.996 0.707 2.924 0.021256 0.24169 0.000 0.000 -
218.500 161.801 35.602 0.220 2.806 0.022901 0.07842 0.000 0.000 -
SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR VERTICAL STRESSES IN CONCRETE DUE TO COMBINED EFFECT OF VERTICAL LOADS AND LATERAL WIND LOADS:
Case 1: Shell Plus Lining:
Level Total Load b a r t s'cv scv scv

(W) p (radians) (radians) (m) (m) (in Kg/Sqcm) (in Kg/Sqcm) (in N/Sqmm)
(m) (KN)
-4.500 164119.666 0.00615 0.000 - 10.350 0.800 - 32.44746 3.18212
0.000 158461.212 0.00633 0.000 - 10.198 0.789 - 32.24456 3.16222
0.300 158089.739 0.00634 0.196 2.3911 10.188 0.788 78.84127 80.65759 7.91009
0.500 157842.421 0.00635 0.196 2.3911 10.181 0.788 78.82244 80.63848 7.90822
0.800 157472.040 0.00636 0.197 2.3911 10.171 0.787 78.79426 80.60987 7.90541
3.300 154413.255 0.00647 0.000 - 10.086 0.781 - 32.10056 3.14810
5.000 152361.423 0.00654 0.000 - 10.029 0.777 - 32.02785 3.14097
10.000 146457.352 0.00676 0.000 - 9.859 0.764 - 31.82066 3.12065
10.800 145530.659 0.00679 0.137 - 9.832 0.763 - 68.61481 6.72905
13.500 139766.195 0.00692 0.139 2.5656 9.741 0.756 69.17872 70.66040 6.92967
16.200 136730.359 0.00704 0.140 2.4958 9.650 0.749 70.21053 71.74937 7.03646
20.600 130626.415 0.00726 0.000 - 9.501 0.739 - 30.50396 2.99152
25.000 124686.813 0.00748 0.000 - 9.352 0.728 - 30.02466 2.94452
30.000 118136.162 0.00775 0.000 3.0020 9.183 0.715 55.56622 56.65387 5.55605
35.000 111810.041 0.00804 0.000 2.8623 9.014 0.703 55.12366 56.22006 5.51350
40.000 105615.640 0.00833 0.000 2.7751 8.845 0.691 54.55321 55.65531 5.45812
45.000 99691.598 0.00865 0.000 2.6704 8.675 0.679 54.31382 55.43738 5.43674
50.000 93963.807 0.00898 0.000 2.6180 8.506 0.666 53.61972 54.74543 5.36888
55.000 88429.075 0.00934 0.000 2.5482 8.337 0.654 52.60789 53.73642 5.26993
60.000 83067.451 0.00971 0.000 2.4784 8.168 0.642 52.16898 53.31561 5.22866
65.000 77909.263 0.01011 0.000 2.4086 7.999 0.630 51.78346 52.95285 5.19309
70.000 72871.421 0.01054 0.000 2.3387 7.830 0.617 51.39531 52.59121 5.15762
75.000 68077.009 0.01099 0.000 2.3038 7.660 0.605 50.48271 51.67750 5.06801
80.000 63459.696 0.01147 0.000 2.2340 7.491 0.593 50.16804 51.39699 5.04050
85.000 59016.292 0.01198 0.000 2.1817 7.322 0.581 49.54984 50.79856 4.98181
90.000 54728.795 0.01253 0.000 2.1293 7.153 0.568 48.91288 50.18333 4.92148
95.000 50623.630 0.01311 0.000 2.0769 6.984 0.556 48.28131 49.57623 4.86194
100.000 46682.798 0.01374 0.000 2.0246 6.815 0.544 47.64174 48.96373 4.80187
105.000 43069.037 0.01441 0.000 1.9897 6.646 0.532 46.74840 48.07790 4.71500
110.000 39878.889 0.01514 0.000 1.9722 6.476 0.519 45.70232 47.02030 4.61128
115.000 36831.946 0.01592 0.000 1.9548 6.307 0.507 44.62808 45.93357 4.50471
120.000 33912.147 0.01677 0.000 1.9373 6.138 0.495 43.50688 44.79832 4.39337
125.000 31142.036 0.01768 0.000 1.9548 5.969 0.483 41.51992 42.74134 4.19164
130.000 28505.552 0.01867 0.000 1.9373 5.800 0.470 39.57205 40.75368 3.99671
135.000 25951.921 0.01974 0.000 1.9373 5.631 0.458 37.86242 38.99664 3.82440
140.000 23573.118 0.02091 0.000 1.9373 5.461 0.446 36.18381 37.27145 3.65521
145.000 21318.366 0.02219 0.000 1.9373 5.292 0.434 34.46718 35.50697 3.48217
150.000 19173.550 0.01510 0.000 1.8675 5.123 0.421 35.85136 36.99250 3.62785
155.000 17157.328 0.01608 0.000 1.9024 4.954 0.409 33.24624 34.28218 3.36205
160.000 15255.582 0.01716 0.000 1.9024 4.785 0.397 31.35991 32.34134 3.17172
165.000 13379.593 0.01836 0.000 1.9373 4.616 0.385 28.59204 29.46931 2.89006
170.000 11697.224 0.01968 0.000 1.9897 4.447 0.372 25.77569 26.54316 2.60309
175.000 10119.756 0.02116 0.000 2.0246 4.277 0.360 23.28382 23.96549 2.35030
180.000 8635.013 0.02280 0.000 2.0769 4.108 0.348 20.59625 21.18375 2.07749
185.000 7257.770 0.02465 0.000 2.1817 3.939 0.336 17.56035 18.03594 1.76878
190.000 5975.851 0.02673 0.000 2.3387 3.770 0.323 14.48952 14.85636 1.45696
195.000 4754.037 0.02909 0.000 2.5133 3.601 0.311 11.65567 11.93414 1.17038
200.000 3653.192 0.01589 0.000 2.6180 3.432 0.299 10.59242 10.83972 1.06305
205.000 2638.097 0.01742 0.000 - 3.262 0.287 - 4.61446 0.45254
210.000 1698.527 0.01920 0.000 - 3.093 0.274 - 3.26593 0.32029
215.000 845.354 0.02126 0.000 - 2.924 0.262 - 1.79472 0.17601
218.500 280.232 0.02290 0.000 - 2.806 0.254 - 0.63954 0.06272
Upto 50m (0.38*fck) 7.91009
55m to 125m 5.26993
125m to 218.5m 3.99671
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
AT +45M:
As per D-2.2.1 of IS 4998 (Part 1)-1978,
Where e/r ≥1/2 for sections with no openings & e/r≥1/2Cosb(1-Sin2b/(¶-2b))
The Maximum Vertical compressive stress in cocnrete due to combined effect of vertical loads and lateral wind loads, scv can be calculatedby formula:
scv = s'cv(1+t/(2rCosb(Cosb-cosa))
Where, s'cv =W/2rt(Cosb-Cosa)/((1-p)(Sina-aCosa)-(1-p+mp)(Sinb-bCosa)-mp¶Cosa)
Where, There are no openings & e/r≤1/2, scv = W/2¶rt(1+2e/r)
at 45m:
s'cv =W/2rt(Cosb-Cosa)/((1-p)(Sina-aCosa)-(1-p+mp)(Sinb-bCosa)-mp¶Cosa)
(99691.598*1000/9.807/(2*8.675*0.679*100*100))*((Cos(0)-Cos(2.6704))/((1-0.00865)*(Sin(2.6704)-2.6704Cos(2.6704))*(1-0.00865+(8.116*0.00865))*(sin(0)-0*Cos(2.6704))-(8.116*0.00865*pi()*Co
54.31382 Kg/Sqcm
scv = s'cv(1+t/(2rCosb(Cosb-cosa))
= 54.31382*(1+((0.87*100)/(2*8.675*100*Cos(0)*(Cos(0)-Cos(2.6704)))) = 55.43738 Kg/Sqcm

5.43674 N/Sqmm <0.38*35
At 205m, e/r<1/2,
scv = W/2¶rt(1+2e/r) = ((2638.097*1000/9.807)/(2*pi()*326.2*28.7))*(1+(2*1.355/326.2))) 4.61446 Kg/Sqcm
0.45254 N/Sqmm <0.38*35
Stress for Steel:
From D-2.2.2 of IS 4998 (Part 1)-1975, The Maximum Vertical Tensile Stress due to combined effect of vertical and lateral wind load, scv, can be calculated by the formula.
ssv = ms'cv((1+Cosa)/(Cosb-Cosa))
At 0.5m:
ssv = 8.116*78.82244*((1+Cos(2.3911))/(Cos(0.196)-Cos(3.3911))) = 100.3773 Kg/Sqcm

9.84400 N/Sqmm <0.57*415
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Case 1: Shell Alone Case:
Level Total Load b a r t s'cv scv scv

(W) p (radians) (radians) (m) (m) (in Kg/Sqcm) (in Kg/Sqcm) (in N/Sqmm)
(m) (KN)
-4.500 131009.104 0.006152 0.000 2.6529 10.350 0.800 51.78754 52.85047 5.18305
0.000 125350.651 0.006331 0.000 2.6005 10.198 0.789 51.48718 52.55963 5.15452
0.300 124979.178 0.006343 0.196 2.0246 10.188 0.788 72.55383 74.57038 7.31312
0.500 124731.927 0.006351 0.196 2.0071 10.181 0.788 73.15877 75.21513 7.37635
0.800 124361.646 0.006364 0.197 2.0071 10.171 0.787 73.09024 75.14494 7.36946
3.300 121303.700 0.006467 0.000 2.5307 10.086 0.781 51.66927 52.76878 5.17503
5.000 119252.439 0.006539 0.000 2.5133 10.029 0.777 51.55519 52.65883 5.16425
10.000 113350.047 0.006758 0.000 2.4435 9.859 0.764 51.49345 52.62385 5.16082
10.800 112423.623 0.006794 0.137 2.0944 9.832 0.763 64.33226 66.02168 6.47475
13.500 109333.175 0.006918 0.139 2.0595 9.741 0.756 64.75852 66.49630 6.52129
16.200 106298.246 0.007045 0.140 2.0420 9.650 0.749 64.67839 66.43427 6.51521
20.600 101470.090 0.007260 0.000 2.3038 9.501 0.739 51.45018 52.64819 5.16321
25.000 96785.863 0.007485 0.000 2.2515 9.352 0.728 51.41407 52.64182 5.16258
30.000 91634.827 0.007753 0.000 2.1991 9.183 0.715 51.28489 52.54320 5.15291
35.000 86663.650 0.008036 0.000 2.1468 9.014 0.703 51.19057 52.48336 5.14704
40.000 81869.140 0.008335 0.000 2.0769 8.845 0.691 51.50669 52.86174 5.18415
45.000 77248.105 0.008651 0.000 2.0420 8.675 0.679 51.11844 52.49373 5.14806
50.000 72797.354 0.008985 0.000 2.0071 8.506 0.666 50.73795 52.13517 5.11290
55.000 68513.694 0.009339 0.000 1.9548 8.337 0.654 50.40430 51.84302 5.08425
60.000 64393.933 0.009714 0.000 1.9024 8.168 0.642 50.53172 52.02983 5.10257
65.000 60434.880 0.010112 0.000 1.8500 7.999 0.630 50.73377 52.29934 5.12900
70.000 56633.343 0.010536 0.000 1.8326 7.830 0.617 49.95305 51.51783 5.05235
75.000 52986.129 0.010987 0.000 1.7977 7.660 0.605 49.70020 51.30300 5.03128
80.000 49490.048 0.011467 0.000 1.7628 7.491 0.593 49.47860 51.12309 5.01364
85.000 46141.906 0.011979 0.000 1.7453 7.322 0.581 48.69398 50.33928 4.93677
90.000 42938.511 0.012527 0.000 1.7104 7.153 0.568 48.51778 50.21022 4.92412
95.000 39876.673 0.013112 0.000 1.6930 6.984 0.556 47.73482 49.42926 4.84753
100.000 36953.199 0.013741 0.000 1.6755 6.815 0.544 46.94672 48.64316 4.77044
105.000 34164.897 0.014415 0.000 1.6581 6.646 0.532 46.15401 47.85247 4.69289
110.000 31508.575 0.015140 0.000 1.6406 6.476 0.519 45.35739 47.05789 4.61497
115.000 28981.042 0.015922 0.000 1.6232 6.307 0.507 44.55769 46.26029 4.53675
120.000 26579.104 0.016765 0.000 1.6232 6.138 0.495 43.01507 44.66323 4.38012
125.000 24299.571 0.017678 0.000 1.6493 5.969 0.483 40.42348 41.93920 4.11298
130.000 22139.251 0.018667 0.000 1.6493 5.800 0.470 38.59661 40.04824 3.92753
135.000 20094.951 0.019742 0.000 1.6493 5.631 0.458 36.99536 38.39125 3.76503
140.000 18163.479 0.020912 0.000 1.6546 5.461 0.446 35.16645 36.49145 3.57872
145.000 16341.644 0.022190 0.000 1.6546 5.292 0.434 33.50851 34.77561 3.41044
150.000 14626.254 0.015097 0.000 1.5621 5.123 0.421 35.40416 36.87337 3.61617
155.000 13014.116 0.016080 0.000 1.5795 4.954 0.409 32.93774 34.28644 3.36247
160.000 11502.040 0.017162 0.000 1.6057 4.785 0.397 30.19810 31.40861 3.08024
165.000 10086.832 0.018357 0.000 1.6144 4.616 0.385 28.04929 29.16947 2.86065
170.000 8765.301 0.019682 0.000 1.6493 4.447 0.372 25.14027 26.11668 2.56126
175.000 7534.255 0.021156 0.000 1.6842 4.277 0.360 22.34715 23.19250 2.27449
180.000 6390.503 0.022803 0.000 1.7279 4.108 0.348 0.9709 7.39559 0.72529
185.000 5330.851 0.024650 0.000 1.7802 3.939 0.336 0.9334 6.66337 0.65348
190.000 4352.109 0.026731 0.000 1.8500 3.770 0.323 0.8839 5.89273 0.57790
195.000 3451.084 0.029088 0.000 1.9722 3.601 0.311 0.8032 5.07743 0.49794
200.000 2624.584 0.015886 0.000 2.0944 3.432 0.299 0.7036 4.20991 0.41287
205.000 1869.418 0.017424 0.000 2.5831 3.262 0.287 0.5625 3.28099 0.32177
210.000 1182.393 0.019197 0.000 - 3.093 0.274 - 2.27947 0.22355
215.000 560.318 0.021256 0.000 - 2.924 0.262 - 1.19151 0.11685
218.500 161.801 0.022901 0.000 - 2.806 0.254 - 0.36950 0.03624
Upto 50m (0.38*fck) 7.37635
55m to 125m 5.12900
125m to 218.5m 3.92753
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
CALCULATION OF COMBINED STRESSES FOR CONCRETE:

The Maximum vertical compressive in concrete due to combined effect of vertical dead load plus wind load plus temperature, scv-comb, can be calculated by formula:
scv-comb = sc Tv Kcomb/K, if Kcomb≤1
Or
scv-comb =s'cv+(sc Tv/K)*((2mpZ+1)/(2(1+mp))), if Kcomb>1
Where, Kcomb - ratio of distance between inner surface of chimney shell and the neutral surface resulting from combined wind, dead loads and temperature
to the thickness.
Kcomb = -mp+Sqrt((mp(mp+2Z)+2K(1+mp)s'cv/scTv
Case 1: Shell Plus Lining Case:
Level m p Z scTv K s'cv Kcomb scv-comb scv-comb

(Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 - 0.25634 - - -
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 46.7324 0.25923 32.24456 0.63607 114.6662 11.2453
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 46.7436 0.25943 78.84127 0.95691 172.4161 16.9088
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 46.7510 0.25956 78.82244 0.95698 172.3697 16.9043
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 46.7622 0.25975 78.79426 0.95709 172.3002 16.8975
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 46.8550 0.26140 32.10056 0.63707 114.1943 11.1990
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 46.9178 0.26252 32.02785 0.63761 113.9525 11.1753
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 47.1010 0.26589 31.82066 0.63930 113.2479 11.1062
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 47.1301 0.26644 68.61481 0.90506 160.0950 15.7005
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 47.2278 0.26830 69.17872 0.91102 160.3622 15.7267
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 47.3247 0.27019 70.21053 0.91991 161.1270 15.8017
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 47.4807 0.27332 30.50396 0.63553 110.4042 10.8273
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 47.6342 0.27651 30.02466 0.63460 109.3203 10.7210
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 47.8053 0.28023 55.56622 0.83719 142.8173 14.0061
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 47.9724 0.28405 55.12366 0.83885 141.6726 13.8938
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 48.1352 0.28796 54.55321 0.83972 140.3678 13.7659
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 48.2932 0.29197 54.31382 0.84304 139.4421 13.6751
50.000 8.116 0.00898 0.90322 48.6396 0.29728 53.61972 0.84374 138.0509 13.5387
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 48.7917 0.30155 52.60789 0.84648 136.9632 13.4320
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 48.9375 0.30594 52.16898 0.84888 135.7869 13.3166
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 49.0765 0.31044 51.78346 0.85182 134.6609 13.2062
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 49.2080 0.31507 51.39531 0.85491 133.5193 13.0942
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 48.2121 0.33762 50.48271 0.88401 126.2367 12.3800
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 48.3070 0.34266 50.16804 0.88802 125.1895 12.2773
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 48.3915 0.34784 49.54984 0.88982 123.7914 12.1402
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 48.4644 0.35316 48.91288 0.89163 122.3598 11.9998
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 48.5247 0.35862 48.28131 0.89366 120.9211 11.8587
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 48.5712 0.36422 47.64174 0.89580 119.4597 11.7154
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 48.6028 0.36998 46.74840 0.89601 117.7046 11.5433
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 48.6178 0.37589 45.70232 0.89506 115.7672 11.3533
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 48.6149 0.38196 44.62808 0.89398 113.7838 11.1588
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 48.5923 0.38819 43.50688 0.89259 111.7330 10.9577
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 46.8893 0.41747 41.51992 0.92699 104.1179 10.2108
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 46.7928 0.42412 39.57205 0.91759 101.2365 9.9283
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 46.6700 0.43093 37.86242 0.91030 98.5866 9.6684
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 46.5183 0.43788 36.18381 0.90315 95.9468 9.4095
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 46.3353 0.44498 34.46718 0.89543 93.2410 9.1441
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 39.8988 0.39123 35.85136 0.89719 91.4979 8.9732
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 39.7762 0.39859 33.24624 0.87926 87.7430 8.6050
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 39.6230 0.40615 31.35991 0.86872 84.7502 8.3115
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 39.4359 0.41390 28.59204 0.84722 80.7218 7.9164
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 39.2113 0.42185 25.77569 0.82382 76.5750 7.5097
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 38.9452 0.42997 23.28382 0.80316 72.7464 7.1342
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 38.6331 0.43827 20.59625 0.77847 68.6221 6.7298
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 38.2699 0.44671 17.56035 0.74695 63.9915 6.2756
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 37.8498 0.45527 14.48952 0.71224 59.2142 5.8071
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 37.3665 0.46391 11.65567 0.67831 54.6359 5.3581
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 29.5704 0.37960 10.59242 0.61699 48.0624 4.7135
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 29.2309 0.38877 4.61446 0.50347 37.8549 3.7124
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 28.8295 0.39813 3.26593 0.48204 34.9050 3.4231
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 28.3575 0.40762 1.79472 0.45548 31.6865 3.1075
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 27.9797 0.41430 0.63954 0.43187 29.1662 2.8603
Upto 50m (0.5*fck) 16.90885
55m to 125m 13.43198
130m to 215m 9.92826
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
SAMPLE CALCULATION FOR COMBINED STRESSES:
AT +0.5M':
Kcomb = -mp+Sqrt(mp(mp+2Z)+2K(1+mp)s'cv/scTv)
= (8.116*0.00635)+Sqrt(8.116*0.00635((8.116*0.00635)+(2*0.91181))+(2*0.25956(1+(8.116*0.00635))*78.82244/467510)
= 0.95698 < 1
Hence, scv-comb = sc Tv Kcomb/K, if Kcomb≤1
= 46.7510*0.95698/0.25956 =
= 172.3697 Kg/Sqcm
16.90430 N/Sqmm <0.5*35
Case 1: Shell Alone Case:

(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 - 0.25634 51.78754
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 46.732 0.25923 51.48718 0.78351 141.2453 13.8519
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 46.744 0.25943 72.55383 0.91985 165.7373 16.2539
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 46.751 0.25956 73.15877 0.92365 166.3653 16.3154
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 46.762 0.25975 73.09024 0.92350 166.2529 16.3044
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 46.855 0.26140 51.66927 0.78733 141.1280 13.8404
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 46.918 0.26252 51.55519 0.78786 140.8050 13.8087
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 47.101 0.26589 51.49345 0.79140 140.1913 13.7486
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 47.130 0.26644 64.33226 0.87808 155.3220 15.2324
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 47.228 0.26830 64.75852 0.88320 155.4649 15.2464
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 47.325 0.27019 64.67839 0.88512 155.0329 15.2041
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 47.481 0.27332 51.45018 0.79992 138.9634 13.6281
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 47.634 0.27651 51.41407 0.80350 138.4162 13.5745
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 47.805 0.28023 51.28489 0.80705 137.6755 13.5018
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 47.972 0.28405 51.19057 0.81098 136.9659 13.4322
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 48.135 0.28796 51.50669 0.81802 136.7398 13.4101
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 48.293 0.29197 51.11844 0.82012 135.6499 13.3032
50.000 8.116 0.00898 0.90322 48.640 0.29728 50.73795 0.82289 134.6391 13.2041
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 48.792 0.30155 50.40430 0.83048 134.3751 13.1782
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 48.938 0.30594 50.53172 0.83692 133.8742 13.1290
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 49.077 0.31044 50.73377 0.84411 133.4418 13.0866
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 49.208 0.31507 49.95305 0.84421 131.8481 12.9303
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 48.212 0.33762 49.70020 0.87787 125.3595 12.2940
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 48.307 0.34266 49.47860 0.88257 124.4203 12.2019
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 48.391 0.34784 48.69398 0.88297 122.8381 12.0467
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 48.464 0.35316 48.51778 0.88844 121.9216 11.9569
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 48.525 0.35862 47.73482 0.88918 120.3161 11.7994
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 48.571 0.36422 46.94672 0.89004 118.6918 11.6401
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 48.603 0.36998 46.15401 0.89101 117.0487 11.4790
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 48.618 0.37589 45.35739 0.89212 115.3868 11.3160
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 48.615 0.38196 44.55769 0.89337 113.7062 11.1512
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 48.592 0.38819 43.01507 0.88825 111.1897 10.9044
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 46.889 0.41747 40.42348 0.91654 102.9446 10.0958
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 46.793 0.42412 38.59661 0.90806 100.1850 9.8251
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 46.670 0.43093 36.99536 0.90162 97.6469 9.5762
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 46.518 0.43788 35.16645 0.89271 94.8374 9.3007
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 46.335 0.44498 33.50851 0.88534 92.1897 9.0410
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 39.899 0.39123 35.40416 0.89237 91.0063 8.9250
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 39.776 0.39859 32.93774 0.87581 87.3986 8.5712
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 39.623 0.40615 30.19810 0.85524 83.4357 8.1825
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 39.436 0.41390 28.04929 0.84068 80.0980 7.8552
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 39.211 0.42185 25.14027 0.81579 75.8290 7.4366
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

(m)
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 38.945 0.42997 22.34715 0.79077 71.6249 7.0243
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 38.633 0.43827 0.97092 0.45799 40.3711 3.9592
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 38.270 0.44671 0.93342 0.46575 39.9015 3.9131
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 37.850 0.45527 0.88390 0.47341 39.3584 3.8599
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 37.366 0.46391 0.80322 0.48053 38.7052 3.7958
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 29.570 0.37960 0.70364 0.39843 31.0371 3.0438
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 29.231 0.38877 0.56250 0.40394 30.3712 2.9785
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 28.830 0.39813 2.27947 0.45780 33.1503 3.2511
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 28.357 0.40762 1.19151 0.43977 30.5940 3.0004
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 27.980 0.41430 0.36950 0.42451 28.6689 2.8116
Upto 50m (0.5*fck) 16.31544
55m to 125m 12.93035
130m to 215m 9.04104
CALCULATION OF COMBINED STRESSES FOR STEEL:
The Maximum vertical tensile stress in steel due to combined effect of vertical dead load plus wind load plus temperature, ssv-comb, can be calculated by formula:
ssv-comb = (ssTv/(Z-K))*(Z+mp-Sqrt(mp(mp+2Z)-2mp(Z-K)ssv/ssTv)
When, the Value of ssy/ssTv ≥ (Z/(Z-K)), Equation 10 of IS 4998 (Part 1-1975), i.e. ssv = ms'cv((1+Cosa)/(Cosb-Cosa)) is used as
per IS-4998 (Part 1)-1975, amendment, Page 4
Case 1: Shell Plus Lining Case:
Level m p Z ssTv K s'cv ssy/ssTv Z/Z-K ssvcomb

(Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm)
(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 - 0.25634 - - - -
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 956.773 0.25923 32.245 4.42286 1.3964 0.0000
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 955.878 0.25943 78.841 4.42700 1.3969 0.0000
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 955.281 0.25956 78.822 4.42977 1.3972 100.3998
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 954.385 0.25975 78.794 4.43393 1.3977 100.3773
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 946.893 0.26140 32.101 4.46901 1.4016 100.3436
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 941.773 0.26252 32.028 4.49330 1.4043 0.0000
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 926.589 0.26589 31.821 4.56693 1.4126 0.0000
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 924.143 0.26644 68.615 4.57902 1.4139 0.0000
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 915.850 0.26830 69.179 4.62048 1.4185 0.0000
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 907.503 0.27019 70.211 4.66298 1.4232 49.5213
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 893.782 0.27332 30.504 4.73457 1.4311 64.1426
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 879.914 0.27651 30.025 4.80919 1.4394 0.0000
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 863.973 0.28023 55.566 4.89792 1.4491 0.0000
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 847.838 0.28405 55.124 4.99113 1.4592 2.2051
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 831.507 0.28796 54.553 5.08916 1.4698 8.8365
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 814.979 0.29197 54.314 5.19237 1.4809 15.2087
50.000 8.116 0.00898 0.90322 804.648 0.29728 53.620 5.25904 1.4906 25.4072
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 787.735 0.30155 52.608 5.37195 1.5027 31.2441
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 770.619 0.30594 52.169 5.49126 1.5154 45.8950
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 753.299 0.31044 51.783 5.61752 1.5287 57.7288
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 735.774 0.31507 51.395 5.75132 1.5428 71.2168
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 740.786 0.33762 50.483 5.71241 1.6074 86.4299
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 721.788 0.34266 50.168 5.86276 1.6247 93.3997
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 702.583 0.34784 49.550 6.02302 1.6428 111.3852
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 683.173 0.35316 48.913 6.19414 1.6621 125.3235
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 663.559 0.35862 48.281 6.37723 1.6825 140.2697
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 643.744 0.36422 47.642 6.57353 1.7042 156.3554
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 623.732 0.36998 46.748 6.78444 1.7273 173.6212
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 603.527 0.37589 45.702 7.01157 1.7519 184.0086
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 583.134 0.38196 44.628 7.25678 1.7781 186.8705
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 562.558 0.38819 43.507 7.52219 1.8062 189.5047
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 553.653 0.41747 41.520 7.64319 1.9299 191.8065
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 531.572 0.42412 39.572 7.96067 1.9666 176.3064
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 509.355 0.43093 37.862 8.30790 2.0061 205.2462
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 487.018 0.43788 36.184 8.68894 2.0488 196.3789
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 464.577 0.44498 34.467 9.10866 2.0951 187.6726
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 516.981 0.39123 35.851 8.18535 1.8474 178.7690
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 492.992 0.39859 33.246 8.58365 1.8859 215.5466
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 468.851 0.40615 31.360 9.02562 1.9280 185.7361
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 444.581 0.41390 28.592 9.51834 1.9740 175.1978
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

(m)
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 420.205 0.42185 25.776 10.07049 2.0246 148.2967
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 395.754 0.42997 23.284 10.69267 2.0806 119.3611
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 371.262 0.43827 20.596 11.39807 2.1426 99.8276
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 346.768 0.44671 17.560 12.20318 2.2118 78.4699
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 322.318 0.45527 14.490 13.12888 2.2894 52.2522
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 297.965 0.46391 11.656 14.20191 2.3770 28.6666
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 353.294 0.37960 10.592 11.97777 1.9191 13.5116
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 326.113 0.38877 4.614 12.97607 1.9842 8.3506
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 298.960 0.39813 3.266 14.15464 2.0589 0.0000
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 271.910 0.40762 1.795 15.56275 2.1451 0.0000
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 253.086 0.41430 0.640 16.72031 2.2139 0.0000
Since the Value of ssy/ssTv ≥ (Z/(Z-K)), Equation 10 of IS 4998 (Part 1-1975), i.e. ssv = ms'cv((1+Cosa)/(Cosb-Cosa)) is used as
per IS-4998 (Part 1)-1975, amendment, Page 4
However As per IS 4998 (Part1)-1975, Formula 25 is also shown and the stresses are within the limit.
Sample Calculation:
at 45m:
ssy/ssTv ≥ (Z/(Z-K)) = ((415*100/9.807)/814.979) = 5.19237

Z/Z-K = 0.89908/(0.89908-0.29197) = 1.4809 < 5.19237
Since the Value of ssy/ssTv ≥ (Z/(Z-K)), Equation 10 of IS 4998 (Part 1-1975), i.e. ssv = ms'cv((1+Cosa)/(Cosb-Cosa)) is used as
per IS-4998 (Part 1)-1975, amendment, Page 4 (Which is already calculated as steel stress for combine deffect of vertical loads & lateral wind loads)
However As per IS 4998 (Part1)-1975, Formula 25 is also shown and the stresses are within the limit.
As per formula 25 of IS 4998(part1)-1975,

ssv-comb = (ssTv/(Z-K))*(Z+mp-Sqrt(mp(mp+2Z)-2mp(Z-K)ssv/ssTv)
=814.979/(0.89908-0.29197))*(0.89908+8.116*0.00865)-(sqrt(8.116*0.00865)*((8.116*0.00865)+(2*0.89908))-(((2*8.116*0.00865)*(0.89908-0.29197))*(15.2087/814.979))))
817.9357 Kg/Sqcm
80.21496 N/Sqmm <0.65*415
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Case 1: Shell alone case:

(m)
-4.500 8.116 0.00615 0.91438 - 0.25634 51.788 - - -
0.000 8.116 0.00633 0.91318 956.773 0.25923 51.487 4.42286 1.39641 26.1280
0.300 8.116 0.00634 0.91310 955.878 0.25943 72.554 4.42700 1.39688 32.1377
0.500 8.116 0.00635 0.91304 955.281 0.25956 73.159 4.42977 1.39719 233.0325
0.800 8.116 0.00636 0.91296 954.385 0.25975 73.090 4.43393 1.39766 244.2821
3.300 8.116 0.00647 0.91228 946.893 0.26140 51.669 4.46901 1.40160 244.0600
5.000 8.116 0.00654 0.91181 941.773 0.26252 51.555 4.49330 1.40433 41.6885
10.000 8.116 0.00676 0.91040 926.589 0.26589 51.493 4.56693 1.41256 44.1737
10.800 8.116 0.00679 0.91017 924.143 0.26644 64.332 4.57902 1.41390 55.3634
13.500 8.116 0.00692 0.90938 915.850 0.26830 64.759 4.62048 1.41852 175.1378
16.200 8.116 0.00704 0.90858 907.503 0.27019 64.678 4.66298 1.42323 190.9969
20.600 8.116 0.00726 0.90725 893.782 0.27332 51.450 4.73457 1.43115 198.4563
25.000 8.116 0.00748 0.90587 879.914 0.27651 51.414 4.80919 1.43936 82.7737
30.000 8.116 0.00775 0.90426 863.973 0.28023 51.285 4.89792 1.44907 94.9321
35.000 8.116 0.00804 0.90259 847.838 0.28405 51.191 4.99113 1.45922 108.0588
40.000 8.116 0.00833 0.90087 831.507 0.28796 51.507 5.08916 1.46982 122.4779
45.000 8.116 0.00865 0.89908 814.979 0.29197 51.118 5.19237 1.48093 145.0439
50.000 8.116 0.00898 0.90322 804.648 0.29728 50.738 5.25904 1.49060 155.7956
55.000 9.333 0.00934 0.90141 787.735 0.30155 50.404 5.37195 1.50270 167.1270
60.000 9.333 0.00971 0.89953 770.619 0.30594 50.532 5.49126 1.51540 214.0323
65.000 9.333 0.01011 0.89758 753.299 0.31044 50.734 5.61752 1.52874 239.9589
70.000 9.333 0.01054 0.89554 735.774 0.31507 49.953 5.75132 1.54279 268.8826
75.000 9.333 0.01099 0.89343 740.786 0.33762 49.700 5.71241 1.60743 274.5110
80.000 9.333 0.01147 0.89123 721.788 0.34266 49.479 5.86276 1.62465 293.4981
85.000 9.333 0.01198 0.88893 702.583 0.34784 48.694 6.02302 1.64285 313.8073
90.000 9.333 0.01253 0.88654 683.173 0.35316 48.518 6.19414 1.66211 319.9920
95.000 9.333 0.01311 0.88404 663.559 0.35862 47.735 6.37723 1.68253 342.1872
100.000 9.333 0.01374 0.88143 643.744 0.36422 46.947 6.57353 1.70421 348.7297
105.000 9.333 0.01441 0.87870 623.732 0.36998 46.154 6.78444 1.72728 355.2359
110.000 9.333 0.01514 0.87584 603.527 0.37589 45.357 7.01157 1.75186 361.7022
115.000 9.333 0.01592 0.87284 583.134 0.38196 44.558 7.25678 1.77810 368.1261
120.000 9.333 0.01677 0.86969 562.558 0.38819 43.015 7.52219 1.80619 374.5066
125.000 10.980 0.01768 0.86639 553.653 0.41747 40.423 7.64319 1.92994 361.5409
130.000 10.980 0.01867 0.86291 531.572 0.42412 38.597 7.96067 1.96657 322.3899
135.000 10.980 0.01974 0.85924 509.355 0.43093 36.995 8.30790 2.00608 362.1412
140.000 10.980 0.02091 0.85538 487.018 0.43788 35.166 8.68894 2.04881 347.1171
145.000 10.980 0.02219 0.85129 464.577 0.44498 33.509 9.10866 2.09515 326.5084
150.000 10.980 0.01510 0.85290 516.981 0.39123 35.404 8.18535 1.84743 311.1150
155.000 10.980 0.01608 0.84850 492.992 0.39859 32.938 8.58365 1.88593 395.5962
160.000 10.980 0.01716 0.84383 468.851 0.40615 30.198 9.02562 1.92796 355.4116
165.000 10.980 0.01836 0.83885 444.581 0.41390 28.049 9.51834 1.97400 309.2231
170.000 10.980 0.01968 0.83355 420.205 0.42185 25.140 10.07049 2.02463 282.2464
175.000 10.980 0.02116 0.82789 395.754 0.42997 22.347 10.69267 2.08055 235.8841
180.000 10.980 0.02280 0.82184 371.262 0.43827 0.971 11.39807 2.14261 195.4743
185.000 10.980 0.02465 0.81534 346.768 0.44671 0.933 12.20318 2.21181 7.7768
190.000 10.980 0.02673 0.80834 322.318 0.45527 0.884 13.12888 2.28943 6.7210
195.000 10.980 0.02909 0.80080 297.965 0.46391 0.803 14.20191 2.37700 5.5112
200.000 10.980 0.01589 0.79264 353.294 0.37960 0.704 11.97777 1.91905 3.8638
205.000 10.980 0.01742 0.78378 326.113 0.38877 0.563 12.97607 1.98422 2.5754
210.000 10.980 0.01920 0.77413 298.960 0.39813 2.279 14.15464 2.05887 0.5079
215.000 10.980 0.02126 0.76358 271.910 0.40762 1.192 15.56275 2.14514 0.0000
218.500 10.980 0.02290 0.75559 253.086 0.41430 0.370 16.72031 2.21393 0.0000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Calculation of Circumferential Stresses in Chimney Shell
The Maximum Circumferential tensile stress in concrete due to wind induced ring moment scwct, can be calculated by the formula,
scwct = 2 x 10-4 Wp r2/t2
Level Wp r t scwct scwct

(Kg/Sqm) (cm) (cm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
(m)
0.000 154.3009 1019.7762 78.8976 5.155623 0.50566

0.300 154.3009 1018.7612 78.8241 5.154966 0.50560
0.500 154.3009 1018.0846 78.7751 5.154527 0.50556
0.800 154.3009 1017.0697 78.7016 5.153868 0.50549
3.300 154.3009 1008.6120 78.0891 5.148327 0.50495
5.000 154.3009 1002.8608 77.6726 5.144510 0.50457
10.000 154.3009 985.9454 76.4477 5.133054 0.50345
10.800 156.4319 983.2390 76.2517 5.202054 0.51022
13.500 163.7320 974.1047 75.5902 5.438058 0.53336
16.200 169.2370 964.9704 74.9287 5.613796 0.55060
20.600 178.4032 950.0849 73.8508 5.905371 0.57920
25.000 185.1464 935.1993 72.7728 6.115261 0.59978
30.000 192.9609 918.2840 71.5479 6.357109 0.62351
35.000 198.5672 901.3686 70.3229 6.524516 0.63992
40.000 204.2538 884.4532 69.0980 6.692972 0.65645
45.000 210.0207 867.5379 67.8731 6.862371 0.67306
50.000 215.8678 850.6225 66.6481 7.032602 0.68976
55.000 218.6240 833.7071 65.4232 7.100547 0.69642
60.000 221.3976 816.7918 64.1982 7.167698 0.70301
65.000 224.1888 799.8764 62.9733 7.233975 0.70951
70.000 226.9974 782.9610 61.7483 7.299291 0.71591
75.000 229.8234 766.0457 60.5234 7.363549 0.72222
80.000 232.6670 749.1303 59.2984 7.426650 0.72841
85.000 235.5281 732.2149 58.0735 7.488483 0.73447
90.000 238.4066 715.2996 56.8486 7.548929 0.74040
95.000 241.3026 698.3842 55.6236 7.607860 0.74618
100.000 244.2161 681.4688 54.3987 7.665135 0.75180
105.000 245.8888 664.5535 53.1737 7.681297 0.75338
110.000 247.5672 647.6381 51.9488 7.695508 0.75478
115.000 249.2514 630.7227 50.7238 7.707622 0.75596
120.000 250.9412 613.8073 49.4989 7.717476 0.75693
125.000 252.6367 596.8920 48.2739 7.724893 0.75766
130.000 254.3380 579.9766 47.0490 7.729679 0.75813
135.000 256.0450 563.0612 45.8241 7.731620 0.75832
140.000 257.7576 546.1459 44.5991 7.730480 0.75821
145.000 259.4760 529.2305 43.3742 7.726000 0.75777
150.000 261.2001 512.3151 42.1492 7.717891 0.75697
155.000 262.4969 495.3998 40.9243 7.693143 0.75454
160.000 263.7969 478.4844 39.6993 7.664237 0.75171
165.000 265.1002 461.5690 38.4744 7.630797 0.74843
170.000 266.4066 444.6537 37.2494 7.592402 0.74466
175.000 267.7163 427.7383 36.0245 7.548578 0.74036
180.000 269.0291 410.8229 34.7996 7.498792 0.73548
185.000 270.3452 393.9076 33.5746 7.442441 0.72995
190.000 271.6645 376.9922 32.3497 7.378839 0.72372
195.000 272.9870 360.0768 31.1247 7.307207 0.71669
200.000 274.3127 343.1615 29.8998 7.226651 0.70879
205.000 275.1983 326.2461 28.6748 7.124668 0.69879
210.000 276.0853 309.3307 27.4499 7.011942 0.68773
215.000 276.9738 292.4154 26.2249 6.887156 0.67549
218.500 277.5966 280.5746 25.3675 6.791818 0.66614
Upto 50m (0.07*fck) 0.68976 safe
55m to 125m 0.75766 safe
125m to 218.5m 0.75832 safe
Sample Calculation for calculation of circumferential compressive/tensile stress in concrete due to wind induced ring moment:
As per IS 4998 (Part1)-1975, ClauseD-2.2.7 & 8, 2 x 10-4 Wp r2/t2

Where, Wp = Wind Pressure in Kg/Sqm
r = mean radius at section considered in cm
t = thickness at section considered in cm
at +25m:
Wp = 185.1464 Kg/sqm
r= 935.1993 cm
t= 72.7728 cm
Hence scwcc = (2/10000)*185.1464*935.1993^2/72.7728^2 = 6.115261 Kg/sqcm
0.599724 N/Sqmm
For Tensile Stress in Concrete <0.07fck = < 0.07*35
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
The Maximum Circumferential tensile stress in Steel due to wind induced ring moment sswct, can be calculated by the formula,
sswct = 4 x 10-4 Wp r2/Ast1
Level Wp r t1 As scwct scwct

(Kg/Sqm) (cm) (cm) (Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
(m)
0.000 154.301 1019.776 74.0976 13.40413 646.2429 63.3770
0.300 154.301 1018.761 74.0241 13.40413 645.5975 63.3138
0.500 154.301 1018.085 73.9751 13.40413 645.1673 63.2716
0.800 154.301 1017.070 73.9016 13.40413 644.5220 63.2083
3.300 154.301 1008.612 73.2891 13.40413 639.1442 62.6809
5.000 154.301 1002.861 72.8726 13.40413 635.4873 62.3222
10.000 154.301 985.945 71.6477 13.40413 624.7318 61.2675
10.800 156.432 983.239 71.4517 13.40413 631.6152 61.9425
13.500 163.732 974.105 70.7902 13.40413 654.9274 64.2287
16.200 169.237 964.970 70.1287 13.40413 670.5772 65.7635
20.600 178.403 950.085 69.0508 13.40413 695.9535 68.2522
25.000 185.146 935.199 67.9728 13.40413 710.9018 69.7181
30.000 192.961 918.284 66.7479 13.40413 727.4567 71.3417
35.000 198.567 901.369 65.5229 13.40413 734.7513 72.0571
40.000 204.254 884.453 64.2980 13.40413 741.5558 72.7244
45.000 210.021 867.538 63.0731 13.40413 747.8535 73.3420
50.000 215.868 850.622 61.8481 13.40413 753.6274 73.9082
55.000 218.624 833.707 60.8232 7.53982 1325.4237 129.9843
60.000 221.398 816.792 59.5982 7.53982 1314.8048 128.9429
65.000 224.189 799.876 58.3733 7.53982 1303.6002 127.8441
70.000 226.997 782.961 57.1483 7.53982 1291.8034 126.6872
75.000 229.823 766.046 55.9234 7.53982 1279.4080 125.4715
80.000 232.667 749.130 54.6984 7.53982 1266.4074 124.1966
85.000 235.528 732.215 53.4735 7.53982 1252.7952 122.8616
90.000 238.407 715.300 52.2486 7.53982 1238.5650 121.4661
95.000 241.303 698.384 51.0236 7.53982 1223.7101 120.0092
100.000 244.216 681.469 49.7987 7.53982 1208.2241 118.4905
105.000 245.889 664.553 48.5737 7.53982 1186.0313 116.3141
110.000 247.567 647.638 47.3488 7.53982 1163.4509 114.0996
115.000 249.251 630.723 46.1238 7.53982 1140.4809 111.8470
120.000 250.941 613.807 44.8989 7.53982 1117.1190 109.5559
125.000 252.637 596.892 43.6739 7.53982 1093.3633 107.2261
130.000 254.338 579.977 42.4490 7.53982 1069.2116 104.8576
135.000 256.045 563.061 41.2241 7.53982 1044.6617 102.4500
140.000 257.758 546.146 39.9991 7.53982 1019.7117 100.0031
145.000 259.476 529.231 38.7742 7.53982 994.3594 97.5168
150.000 261.200 512.315 37.5492 7.53982 968.6027 94.9909
155.000 262.497 495.400 36.3243 7.53982 940.8875 92.2728
160.000 263.797 478.484 35.0993 7.53982 912.8625 89.5244
165.000 265.100 461.569 33.8744 7.53982 884.5264 86.7455
170.000 266.407 444.654 32.6494 7.53982 855.8780 83.9360
175.000 267.716 427.738 31.4245 7.53982 826.9164 81.0957
180.000 269.029 410.823 30.1996 7.53982 797.6402 78.2246
185.000 270.345 393.908 28.9746 7.53982 768.0485 75.3225
190.000 271.665 376.992 27.7497 7.53982 738.1401 72.3894
195.000 272.987 360.077 26.5247 7.53982 707.9138 69.4251
200.000 274.313 343.161 25.2998 7.53982 677.3688 66.4296
205.000 275.198 326.246 24.0748 7.53982 645.4640 63.3007
210.000 276.085 309.331 22.8499 7.53982 613.3442 60.1507
215.000 276.974 292.415 21.6249 7.53982 581.0091 56.9796
218.500 277.597 280.575 20.7675 7.53982 558.2463 54.7472
(0.5*fy) 129.98431 safe
Sample Calculation for circumferential stress in steel due to wind induced Ring moment: :
As per IS 4998 (Part1)-1975, ClauseD-2.2.9, sswct =4 x 10-3 Wp r2/Ast1

Where, Wp = Wind Pressure in Kg/Sqm
r = mean radius at section considered in cm
t1 = thickness of shell from compression face to c/l of circumferential steel in cm
As = Area of reinforcement of circumferential steel at the section considered in Sqcm
at +25m:
Wp = 185.1464 Kg/sqm
r= 935.1993 cm
t1 = 67.9728 cm
As = 13.40413 Sqcm
sswct = (4/1000)*185.1464*935.1993^2/67.9728*13.40413 = 710.9018 Kg/sqcm
69.7181 N/Sqmm
For Tensile Stress in Concrete <0.5fy = < 0.5*415
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Circumferential Stress in Chimney Shell due to Temperature :
As per IS 4998 (part1)-1975, Clause D-2.2.5,

The maximum circumferential compressive stress in in concrete = scTc = L.K'.TxEc
Where, K' = -p'm+Sqrt(p'm(p'm+2Z')
Level
tc Tc Z' p' m K' m Ec scTc
(m) (cm) o
C (Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm)
0.000 78.898 54.3335 0.93916 0.00340 8.116 0.20168 8.116 301625.359 36.3572
0.300 78.824 54.3056 0.93910 0.00340 8.116 0.20176 8.116 301625.359 36.3522
0.500 78.775 54.2870 0.93907 0.00340 8.116 0.20181 8.116 301625.359 36.3489
0.800 78.702 54.2591 0.93901 0.00341 8.116 0.20188 8.116 301625.359 36.3439
3.300 78.089 54.0254 0.93853 0.00343 8.116 0.20252 8.116 301625.359 36.3015
5.000 77.673 53.8655 0.93820 0.00345 8.116 0.20296 8.116 301625.359 36.2721
10.000 76.448 53.3904 0.93721 0.00351 8.116 0.20426 8.116 301625.359 36.1825
10.800 76.252 53.3137 0.93705 0.00352 8.116 0.20447 8.116 301625.359 36.1678
13.500 75.590 53.0535 0.93650 0.00355 8.116 0.20518 8.116 301625.359 36.1172
16.200 74.929 52.7912 0.93594 0.00358 8.116 0.20590 8.116 301625.359 36.0652
20.600 73.851 52.3590 0.93500 0.00363 8.116 0.20710 8.116 301625.359 35.9774
25.000 72.773 51.9209 0.93404 0.00368 8.116 0.20832 8.116 301625.359 35.8859
30.000 71.548 51.4158 0.93291 0.00375 8.116 0.20972 8.116 301625.359 35.7770
35.000 70.323 50.9028 0.93174 0.00381 8.116 0.21116 8.116 301625.359 35.6627
40.000 69.098 50.3816 0.93053 0.00388 8.116 0.21263 8.116 301625.359 35.5429
45.000 67.873 49.8521 0.92928 0.00395 8.116 0.21413 8.116 301625.359 35.4172
50.000 66.648 49.3141 0.93098 0.00226 8.116 0.16745 8.116 301625.359 27.3987
55.000 65.423 48.7673 0.92969 0.00230 9.333 0.17964 8.116 279250.820 26.9106
60.000 64.198 48.2115 0.92835 0.00235 9.333 0.18102 8.116 279250.820 26.8078
65.000 62.973 47.6466 0.92695 0.00239 9.333 0.18243 8.116 279250.820 26.6999
70.000 61.748 47.0722 0.92550 0.00244 9.333 0.18387 8.116 279250.820 26.5866
75.000 60.523 46.4881 0.92400 0.00249 9.333 0.18535 9.333 279250.820 26.4676
80.000 59.298 45.8941 0.92243 0.00254 9.333 0.18686 9.333 279250.820 26.3428
85.000 58.073 45.2899 0.92079 0.00260 9.333 0.18841 9.333 279250.820 26.2118
90.000 56.849 44.6753 0.91908 0.00265 9.333 0.19000 9.333 279250.820 26.0742
95.000 55.624 44.0499 0.91730 0.00271 9.333 0.19163 9.333 279250.820 25.9299
100.000 54.399 43.4135 0.91544 0.00277 9.333 0.19331 9.333 279250.820 25.7784
105.000 53.174 42.7657 0.91349 0.00284 9.333 0.19502 9.333 279250.820 25.6193
110.000 51.949 42.1063 0.91145 0.00290 9.333 0.19679 9.333 279250.820 25.4523
115.000 50.724 41.4349 0.90931 0.00297 9.333 0.19860 9.333 279250.820 25.2770
120.000 49.499 40.7512 0.90707 0.00305 9.333 0.20046 9.333 279250.820 25.0928
125.000 48.274 40.0548 0.90471 0.00312 9.333 0.20237 10.980 279250.820 24.8993
130.000 47.049 39.3453 0.90223 0.00321 10.980 0.21925 10.980 254919.955 24.1900
135.000 45.824 38.6224 0.89962 0.00329 10.980 0.22139 10.980 254919.955 23.9770
140.000 44.599 37.8856 0.89686 0.00338 10.980 0.22359 10.980 254919.955 23.7532
145.000 43.374 37.1345 0.89395 0.00348 10.980 0.22585 10.980 254919.955 23.5178
150.000 42.149 36.3687 0.89086 0.00358 10.980 0.22818 10.980 254919.955 23.2703
155.000 40.924 35.5877 0.88760 0.00368 10.980 0.23058 10.980 254919.955 23.0099
160.000 39.699 34.7909 0.88413 0.00380 10.980 0.23305 10.980 254919.955 22.7357
165.000 38.474 33.9779 0.88044 0.00392 10.980 0.23559 10.980 254919.955 22.4469
170.000 37.249 33.1481 0.87651 0.00405 10.980 0.23822 10.980 254919.955 22.1424
175.000 36.024 32.3009 0.87231 0.00419 10.980 0.24092 10.980 254919.955 21.8213
180.000 34.800 31.4357 0.86781 0.00433 10.980 0.24370 10.980 254919.955 21.4824
185.000 33.575 30.5517 0.86299 0.00449 10.980 0.24658 10.980 254919.955 21.1244
190.000 32.350 29.6483 0.85780 0.00466 10.980 0.24954 10.980 254919.955 20.7458
195.000 31.125 28.7247 0.85221 0.00484 10.980 0.25258 10.980 254919.955 20.3450
200.000 29.900 27.7800 0.84615 0.00504 10.980 0.25572 10.980 254919.955 19.9204
205.000 28.675 26.8132 0.83958 0.00526 10.980 0.25895 10.980 254919.955 19.4699
210.000 27.450 25.8233 0.83242 0.00549 10.980 0.26227 10.980 254919.955 18.9912
215.000 26.225 24.8091 0.82459 0.00575 10.980 0.26567 10.980 254919.955 18.4819
218.500 25.367 24.0840 0.81867 0.00594 10.980 0.26809 10.980 254919.955 18.1056
Upto 50m (0.3*fck)
55m to 125m
130m to 218.5m
Sample Calcul;ation for Circumferential stress in Concrete due to temperature:

The maximum circumferential compressive stress in in concrete = scTc = L.K'.TxEc
Where, K' = -p'm+Sqrt(p'm(p'm+2Z')
at +25m:
Z ' = (72.773-4-0.8)/72.773 = = 0.93404
K' =(-0.00368*8.116)+SQRT((0.00368*8.116)*((0.00368*8.116)+(2*0.93404))) = 0.20832
Hence scTc = 1.1e-05*0.20832*51.9209*301625.359 = = 35.8859 KG/Sqcm

3.5193 N/Sqmm < 0.3*35
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Circumferential Stress in Chimney Shell in Steel due to Temperature :

The maximum circumferential stress in in steel = ssTc = L(Z'-.K').TxEs
Level
tc Tc Z' K' Es ssTc ssTc
(m) (m) C
o (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqcm)
0.000 78.898 54.333 0.93916 0.20168 2447973.925 1078.9922 105.8168
0.300 78.824 54.306 0.93910 0.20176 2447973.925 1078.2445 105.7434
0.500 78.775 54.287 0.93907 0.20181 2447973.925 1077.7457 105.6945
0.800 78.702 54.259 0.93901 0.20188 2447973.925 1076.9971 105.6211
3.300 78.089 54.025 0.93853 0.20252 2447973.925 1070.7361 105.0071
5.000 77.673 53.865 0.93820 0.20296 2447973.925 1066.4555 104.5873
10.000 76.448 53.390 0.93721 0.20426 2447973.925 1053.7557 103.3418
10.800 76.252 53.314 0.93705 0.20447 2447973.925 1051.7084 103.1410
13.500 75.590 53.053 0.93650 0.20518 2447973.925 1044.7671 102.4603
16.200 74.929 52.791 0.93594 0.20590 2447973.925 1037.7768 101.7748
20.600 73.851 52.359 0.93500 0.20710 2447973.925 1026.2786 100.6471
25.000 72.773 51.921 0.93404 0.20832 2447973.925 1014.6466 99.5064
30.000 71.548 51.416 0.93291 0.20972 2447973.925 1001.2631 98.1939
35.000 70.323 50.903 0.93174 0.21116 2447973.925 987.7006 96.8638
40.000 69.098 50.382 0.93053 0.21263 2447973.925 973.9557 95.5158
45.000 67.873 49.852 0.92928 0.21413 2447973.925 960.0249 94.1496
50.000 66.648 49.314 0.93098 0.16745 2447973.925 1013.8978 99.4330
55.000 65.423 48.767 0.92969 0.17964 2606340.983 1048.6748 102.8435
60.000 64.198 48.212 0.92835 0.18102 2606340.983 1032.9664 101.3030
65.000 62.973 47.647 0.92695 0.18243 2606340.983 1017.0330 99.7404
70.000 61.748 47.072 0.92550 0.18387 2606340.983 1000.8700 98.1553
75.000 60.523 46.488 0.92400 0.18535 2606340.983 984.4729 96.5473
80.000 59.298 45.894 0.92243 0.18686 2606340.983 967.8369 94.9158
85.000 58.073 45.290 0.92079 0.18841 2606340.983 950.9572 93.2604
90.000 56.849 44.675 0.91908 0.19000 2606340.983 933.8288 91.5806
95.000 55.624 44.050 0.91730 0.19163 2606340.983 916.4469 89.8760
100.000 54.399 43.413 0.91544 0.19331 2606340.983 898.8063 88.1459
105.000 53.174 42.766 0.91349 0.19502 2606340.983 880.9019 86.3900
110.000 51.949 42.106 0.91145 0.19679 2606340.983 862.7284 84.6078
115.000 50.724 41.435 0.90931 0.19860 2606340.983 844.2805 82.7986
120.000 49.499 40.751 0.90707 0.20046 2606340.983 825.5528 80.9620
125.000 48.274 40.055 0.90471 0.20237 2606340.983 806.5400 79.0974
130.000 47.049 39.345 0.90223 0.21925 2799121.076 827.3946 81.1426
135.000 45.824 38.622 0.89962 0.22139 2799121.076 806.5428 79.0977
140.000 44.599 37.886 0.89686 0.22359 2799121.076 785.3761 77.0218
145.000 43.374 37.135 0.89395 0.22585 2799121.076 763.8891 74.9146
150.000 42.149 36.369 0.89086 0.22818 2799121.076 742.0765 72.7754
155.000 40.924 35.588 0.88760 0.23058 2799121.076 719.9331 70.6038
160.000 39.699 34.791 0.88413 0.23305 2799121.076 697.4539 68.3993
165.000 38.474 33.978 0.88044 0.23559 2799121.076 674.6339 66.1613
170.000 37.249 33.148 0.87651 0.23822 2799121.076 651.4687 63.8895
175.000 36.024 32.301 0.87231 0.24092 2799121.076 627.9539 61.5834
180.000 34.800 31.436 0.86781 0.24370 2799121.076 604.0859 59.2427
185.000 33.575 30.552 0.86299 0.24658 2799121.076 579.8612 56.8670
190.000 32.350 29.648 0.85780 0.24954 2799121.076 555.2775 54.4561
195.000 31.125 28.725 0.85221 0.25258 2799121.076 530.3329 52.0097
200.000 29.900 27.780 0.84615 0.25572 2799121.076 505.0267 49.5280
205.000 28.675 26.813 0.83958 0.25895 2799121.076 479.3595 47.0108
210.000 27.450 25.823 0.83242 0.26227 2799121.076 453.3335 44.4584
215.000 26.225 24.809 0.82459 0.26567 2799121.076 426.9528 41.8713
218.500 25.367 24.084 0.81867 0.26809 2799121.076 408.2787 40.0399
(0.5*fy) 105.81676 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Sample Calcul;ation for Circumferential stress in Steel due to temperature:

The maximum circumferential compressive stress in in concrete = ssTc = L.(Z'-K').TxEs
At 25m:
Hence ssTc = 1.1e-05*(0.93404-0.20832)*51.9212447973.925*6.437 = = 1014.6466 KG/Sqcm

99.5064 N/Sqmm < 0.5*415
Combination of circumferential stresses in concrete
Level Total Total

scwct scTc Stress Stress
(m) (Kg/Cm2) (Kg/Cm2) (Kg/Cm2) (N/mm2)
0.000 5.1556 36.3572 41.5128 4.0712
0.300 5.1550 36.3522 41.5072 4.0706
0.500 5.1545 36.3489 41.5034 4.0702
0.800 5.1539 36.3439 41.4978 4.0697
3.300 5.1483 36.3015 41.4498 4.0650
5.000 5.1445 36.2721 41.4166 4.0617
10.000 5.1331 36.1825 41.3156 4.0518
10.800 5.2021 36.1678 41.3698 4.0571
13.500 5.4381 36.1172 41.5552 4.0753
16.200 5.6138 36.0652 41.6790 4.0875
20.600 5.9054 35.9774 41.8828 4.1074
25.000 6.1153 35.8859 42.0011 4.1191
30.000 6.3571 35.7770 42.1341 4.1321
35.000 6.5245 35.6627 42.1872 4.1373
40.000 6.6930 35.5429 42.2358 4.1421
45.000 6.8624 35.4172 42.2796 4.1464
50.000 7.0326 27.3987 34.4313 3.3767
55.000 7.1005 26.9106 34.0111 3.3355
60.000 7.1677 26.8078 33.9755 3.3320
65.000 7.2340 26.6999 33.9339 3.3279
70.000 7.2993 26.5866 33.8859 3.3232
75.000 7.3635 26.4676 33.8312 3.3178
80.000 7.4267 26.3428 33.7695 3.3118
85.000 7.4885 26.2118 33.7003 3.3050
90.000 7.5489 26.0742 33.6232 3.2974
95.000 7.6079 25.9299 33.5377 3.2890
100.000 7.6651 25.7784 33.4435 3.2798
105.000 7.6813 25.6193 33.3006 3.2658
110.000 7.6955 25.4523 33.1478 3.2508
115.000 7.7076 25.2770 32.9846 3.2348
120.000 7.7175 25.0928 32.8103 3.2177
125.000 7.7249 24.8993 32.6242 3.1995
130.000 7.7297 24.1900 31.9197 3.1304
135.000 7.7316 23.9770 31.7086 3.1097
140.000 7.7305 23.7532 31.4837 3.0876
145.000 7.7260 23.5178 31.2438 3.0641
150.000 7.7179 23.2703 30.9882 3.0390
155.000 7.6931 23.0099 30.7030 3.0110
160.000 7.6642 22.7357 30.3999 2.9813
165.000 7.6308 22.4469 30.0777 2.9497
170.000 7.5924 22.1424 29.7348 2.9161
175.000 7.5486 21.8213 29.3699 2.8803
180.000 7.4988 21.4824 28.9812 2.8422
185.000 7.4424 21.1244 28.5668 2.8015
190.000 7.3788 20.7458 28.1246 2.7582
195.000 7.3072 20.3450 27.6522 2.7119
200.000 7.2267 19.9204 27.1470 2.6623
205.000 7.1247 19.4699 26.5945 2.6081
210.000 7.0119 18.9912 26.0032 2.5501
215.000 6.8872 18.4819 25.3691 2.4879
218.500 6.7918 18.1056 24.8974 2.4417
Upto 50m (0.4*fck) (0.4*fck) 4.14636 safe
55m to 125m 3.33547 safe
130m to 218.5m 3.13037 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Combination of circumferential stresses in steel

Level Total Total
sswct ssTc Stress Stress
(m) (Kg/Cm2) (Kg/Cm2) (Kg/Cm2) (N/mm2)
0.000 646.24287 1078.9922 1725.23502 169.1938
0.300 645.59754 1078.2445 1723.84204 169.0572
0.500 645.16732 1077.7457 1722.91306 168.9661
0.800 644.52199 1076.9971 1721.51911 168.8294
3.300 639.14423 1070.7361 1709.88034 167.6880
5.000 635.48735 1066.4555 1701.94285 166.9095
10.000 624.73183 1053.7557 1678.48753 164.6093
10.800 631.61523 1051.7084 1683.32361 165.0835
13.500 654.92736 1044.7671 1699.69448 166.6890
16.200 670.57719 1037.7768 1708.35397 167.5383
20.600 695.95347 1026.2786 1722.23209 168.8993
25.000 710.90178 1014.6466 1725.54838 169.2245
30.000 727.45674 1001.2631 1728.71985 169.5356
35.000 734.75134 987.7006 1722.45193 168.9209
40.000 741.55585 973.9557 1715.51151 168.2402
45.000 747.85346 960.0249 1707.87838 167.4916
50.000 753.62741 1013.8978 1767.52522 173.3412
55.000 1325.42373 1048.6748 2374.09857 232.8278
60.000 1314.80477 1032.9664 2347.77119 230.2459
65.000 1303.60015 1017.0330 2320.63315 227.5845
70.000 1291.80338 1000.8700 2292.67341 224.8425
75.000 1279.40797 984.4729 2263.88087 222.0188
80.000 1266.40742 967.8369 2234.24430 219.1123
85.000 1252.79524 950.9572 2203.75241 216.1220
90.000 1238.56495 933.8288 2172.39380 213.0467
95.000 1223.71006 916.4469 2140.15699 209.8852
100.000 1208.22408 898.8063 2107.03041 206.6365
105.000 1186.03128 880.9019 2066.93318 202.7041
110.000 1163.45091 862.7284 2026.17930 198.7074
115.000 1140.48086 844.2805 1984.76136 194.6455
120.000 1117.11903 825.5528 1942.67186 190.5178
125.000 1093.36330 806.5400 1899.90329 186.3235
130.000 1069.21157 827.3946 1896.60622 186.0002
135.000 1044.66174 806.5428 1851.20455 181.5476
140.000 1019.71172 785.3761 1805.08781 177.0250
145.000 994.35940 763.8891 1758.24850 172.4314
150.000 968.60270 742.0765 1710.67921 167.7663
155.000 940.88754 719.9331 1660.82066 162.8767
160.000 912.86248 697.4539 1610.31635 157.9237
165.000 884.52635 674.6339 1559.16026 152.9068
170.000 855.87803 651.4687 1507.34670 147.8255
175.000 826.91635 627.9539 1454.87028 142.6791
180.000 797.64021 604.0859 1401.72608 137.4673
185.000 768.04848 579.8612 1347.90973 132.1895
190.000 738.14005 555.2775 1293.41755 126.8455
195.000 707.91385 530.3329 1238.24673 121.4349
200.000 677.36879 505.0267 1182.39548 115.9575
205.000 645.46403 479.3595 1124.82355 110.3114
210.000 613.34424 453.3335 1066.67777 104.6091
215.000 581.00911 426.9528 1007.96194 98.8508
218.500 558.24625 408.2787 966.52495 94.7871
(0.65*fy) (0.65*fy) 232.82785 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Check for Overturning

Case i) Shell + Lining
Maximum Moment = Moment due static wind + Dynamic wind (Along wind case)
Moment due to static wind = 621109.758 KNm
Moment due to dynamic wind = 739795.584 KNm
Maximum Moment = 739795.584 KNm
Maximum Shear 5712.613 KNm
Maximum Vertical load =
Weight of Shell + Lining + Platforms = 164119.666 KN 16734.9511116
Weight of sand filling = #REF! KN #REF!
Weight of pcc = 0.000 KN 0
Weight of Soil = 1430.848 KN 145.900729956
Weight of raft = 727.250 KN 74.1562426817
Total Load = #REF! KN #REF!
Lever arm = Diameter of raft/2 = 35.6/2 = 42.2218423080474 m
(Since the load is acting at centre of chimney)
Restoring Moment = Total Load * Lever arm = #REF! KNm
Factor of safety = (restoring moment/Overturing Moment) =
#REF! >2
Case ii) Shell weight alone

Moment due to static wind = 621109.758 KNm
Moment due to dynamic wind = 739795.584 KNm
Total Moment = 739795.584 KNm
Maximum Shear 5712.613 KNm
Weight of Shell = 131009.104 KN 13358.7339505
Weight of Soil = 1430.848 KN 145.900729956
Weight of raft = 727.250 KN 74.1562426817
Total Load = 133167.203 KN 13578.7909231
Lever arm = Diameter of raft/2 = 35.6/2 = 42.2218423080474 m
Restoring Moment = Total Load * Lever arm = 5622564.63 KNm
7.600 > 1.5
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Total weight
of wall at
that lvl
(Tonnes)
13358.734
12781.753
12743.875
12718.663
12680.906
12369.094
12159.931
11558.076
11463.610
11148.483
10839.018 1204.813 Cum
10346.700
9869.059
9343.818
8836.917
8348.031
7876.833 1169.480 Cum
7422.999
6986.203
6566.119
6162.423
5774.788
5402.889
5046.400
4704.997
4378.353
4066.144
3768.043 1575.709 Cum
3483.726
3212.866
2955.138
2710.218
2477.778
2257.495
2049.042
1852.093
1666.324
1491.410
1327.023
1172.840
1028.534
893.780
768.253
651.627
543.576
443.776
351.900
267.624
190.621
120.566
57.134
16.498
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
925.690
342.962
38.06
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Weight
of shell only
(Tonnes)
13358.734
12781.753
12743.875
12718.663
12680.906
12369.094
12159.931
11558.076
11463.610
11148.483
10839.018
10346.700
9869.059
9343.818
8836.917
8348.031
7876.833
7422.999
6986.203
6566.119
6162.423
5774.788
5402.889
5046.400
4704.997
4378.353
4066.144
3768.043
3483.726
3212.866
2955.138
2710.218
2477.778
2257.495
2049.042
1852.093
1666.324
1491.410
1327.023
1172.840
1028.534
893.780
768.253
651.627
543.576
443.776
351.900
267.624
190.621
120.566
57.134
16.498
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
nts in KNm) (All moments in KNm)

10.8 to 13.5 13.5 to 16.8 16.2 to 20.6 20.6 to 25 25 to 30 30 to 35 35 to 40 40 to 45 45 to 50 50 to 55 55 to 60 60 to 65
1147.852 1374.450 2732.992 3354.502 4568.821 5370.776 6156.228 6951.254 7754.214 8501.347 9177.296 9837.652
837.583 1054.775 2195.808 2801.445 3926.178 4717.437 5496.508 6285.595 7083.070 7830.090 8511.111 9176.828
816.898 1033.464 2159.996 2764.575 3883.335 4673.881 5452.527 6241.218 7038.327 7785.340 8466.698 9132.773
803.108 1019.256 2136.121 2739.994 3854.773 4644.844 5423.206 6211.633 7008.499 7755.506 8437.090 9103.403
782.424 997.944 2100.309 2703.124 3811.930 4601.288 5379.225 6167.256 6963.756 7710.755 8392.678 9059.349
610.052 820.347 1801.873 2395.870 3454.907 4238.322 5012.714 5797.445 6590.898 7337.835 8022.575 8692.224
492.839 699.582 1598.937 2186.937 3212.130 3991.505 4763.487 5545.974 6337.355 7084.249 7770.904 8442.580
148.095 344.388 1002.065 1572.430 2498.083 3265.573 4030.465 4806.352 5591.641 6338.407 7030.698 7708.331
92.936 287.557 906.566 1474.109 2383.835 3149.423 3913.182 4688.013 5472.326 6219.073 6912.265 7590.852
0.000 95.752 584.255 1142.274 1998.250 2757.420 3517.350 4288.617 5069.640 5816.318 6512.554 7194.358
0.000 0.000 261.945 810.440 1612.664 2365.417 3121.518 3889.222 4666.954 5413.564 6112.843 6797.863
0.000 0.000 0.000 269.674 984.302 1726.597 2476.459 3238.355 4010.725 4757.223 5461.461 6151.725
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 355.940 1087.776 1831.400 2587.488 3354.496 4100.883 4810.080 5505.586
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 361.844 1098.378 1847.867 2608.782 3355.042 4069.873 4771.338
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 365.357 1108.245 1863.067 2609.200 3329.667 4037.090
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 368.624 1117.352 1863.359 2589.461 3302.841
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 371.637 1117.517 1849.255 2568.593
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 371.676 1109.049 1834.344
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 368.842 1100.096
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 365.848
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Point of
action
(m)
-4.50 1 1 FX 2829.227 1 PRIS AX 51.286 IZ 2710.75 1 FX 2829.227
0.00 2 2 FX 3014.963 2 PRIS AX 50.504 IZ 2627.402 2 FX 3014.963
0.30 3 3 FX 309.396 3 PRIS AX 50.423 IZ 2618.832 3 FX 309.362
0.50 4 4 FX 308.85 4 PRIS AX 50.342 IZ 2610.283 4 FX 308.766
0.80 5 5 FX 1714.583 5 PRIS AX 49.89 IZ 2562.794 5 FX 1714.113
3.30 6 6 FX 2555.308 6 PRIS AX 49.215 IZ 2492.778 6 FX 2554.603
5.00 7 7 FX 3977.951 7 PRIS AX 48.147 IZ 2384.068 7 FX 3976.827
10.00 8 8 FX 3415.382 8 PRIS AX 47.233 IZ 2292.865 8 FX 3414.408
10.80 9 9 FX 3345.578 9 PRIS AX 46.685 IZ 2239.111 9 FX 2008.436
13.50 10 10 FX 4400.15 10 PRIS AX 45.846 IZ 2158.036 10 FX 3062.688
16.20 11 11 FX 4569.89 11 PRIS AX 44.755 IZ 2054.81 11 FX 3931.543
20.60 12 12 FX 6021.773 12 PRIS AX 43.421 IZ 1932.059 12 FX 4756.191
25.00 13 13 FX 6245.126 13 PRIS AX 42.018 IZ 1807.101 13 FX 4917.631
30.00 14 14 FX 6438.386 14 PRIS AX 40.551 IZ 1680.923 14 FX 5061.107
35.00 15 15 FX 6260.261 15 PRIS AX 39.11 IZ 1561.47 15 FX 4882.844
40.00 16 16 FX 6059.222 16 PRIS AX 37.695 IZ 1448.497 16 FX 4707.772
45.00 17 17 FX 5825.917 17 PRIS AX 36.306 IZ 1341.765 17 FX 4535.893
50.00 18 18 FX 5631.261 18 PRIS AX 34.943 IZ 1241.042 18 FX 4367.206
55.00 19 19 FX 5448.178 19 PRIS AX 33.606 IZ 1146.097 19 FX 4201.71
60.00 20 20 FX 5259.906 20 PRIS AX 32.295 IZ 1056.705 20 FX 4039.407
65.00 21 21 FX 5098.015 21 PRIS AX 31.01 IZ 972.644 21 FX 3880.295
70.00 22 22 FX 4916.127 22 PRIS AX 29.751 IZ 893.7 22 FX 3724.375
75.00 23 23 FX 4705.862 23 PRIS AX 28.518 IZ 819.66 23 FX 3571.648
80.00 24 24 FX 4530.359 24 PRIS AX 27.311 IZ 750.316 24 FX 3422.112
85.00 25 25 FX 4365.451 25 PRIS AX 26.13 IZ 685.466 25 FX 3275.768
90.00 26 26 FX 4196.331 26 PRIS AX 24.976 IZ 624.911 26 FX 3132.616
95.00 27 27 FX 4022.998 27 PRIS AX 23.847 IZ 568.458 27 FX 2992.656
100.00 28 28 FX 3777.297 28 PRIS AX 22.744 IZ 515.918 28 FX 2855.888
105.00 29 29 FX 3401.954 29 PRIS AX 21.668 IZ 467.104 29 FX 2722.312
110.00 30 30 FX 3118.545 30 PRIS AX 20.617 IZ 421.837 30 FX 2591.928
115.00 31 31 FX 2983.371 31 PRIS AX 19.593 IZ 379.941 31 FX 2464.736
120.00 32 32 FX 2844.955 32 PRIS AX 18.594 IZ 341.244 32 FX 2340.735
125.00 33 33 FX 2703.298 33 PRIS AX 17.622 IZ 305.579 33 FX 2219.927
130.00 34 34 FX 2595.057 34 PRIS AX 16.675 IZ 272.783 34 FX 2102.31
135.00 35 35 FX 2466.217 35 PRIS AX 15.755 IZ 242.699 35 FX 1987.886
140.00 36 36 FX 2316.777 36 PRIS AX 14.86 IZ 215.173 36 FX 1876.653
145.00 37 37 FX 2199.784 37 PRIS AX 13.992 IZ 190.056 37 FX 1768.613
150.00 38 38 FX 2080.519 38 PRIS AX 13.15 IZ 167.202 38 FX 1663.764
155.00 39 39 FX 1958.984 39 PRIS AX 12.334 IZ 146.473 39 FX 1562.107
160.00 40 40 FX 1888.867 40 PRIS AX 11.543 IZ 127.732 40 FX 1463.642
165.00 41 41 FX 1779.179 41 PRIS AX 10.779 IZ 110.847 41 FX 1368.369
170.00 42 42 FX 1629.919 42 PRIS AX 10.041 IZ 95.693 42 FX 1276.288
175.00 43 43 FX 1531.106 43 PRIS AX 9.329 IZ 82.146 43 FX 1187.399
180.00 44 44 FX 1430.993 44 PRIS AX 8.643 IZ 70.09 44 FX 1101.702
185.00 45 45 FX 1329.581 45 PRIS AX 7.983 IZ 59.41 45 FX 1019.197
190.00 46 46 FX 1251.867 46 PRIS AX 7.349 IZ 49.999 46 FX 939.884
195.00 47 47 FX 1161.33 47 PRIS AX 6.741 IZ 41.75 47 FX 863.762
200.00 48 48 FX 1057.97 48 PRIS AX 6.159 IZ 34.565 48 FX 790.833
205.00 49 49 FX 977.333 49 PRIS AX 5.603 IZ 28.349 49 FX 721.096
210.00 50 50 FX 896.372 50 PRIS AX 5.073 IZ 23.009 50 FX 654.55
215.00 51 51 FX 709.147 51 PRIS AX 4.644 IZ 19.096 51 FX 510.296
218.50 52 52 FX 422.677 52 PRIS AX 4.399 IZ 17.04 52 FX 280.159
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

611.922 755.456 1535.662 1907.887 2623.507 3113.196 3600.136 4099.957 4611.568 5085.727 5510.389 5928.409
446.517 579.750 1233.819 1593.334 2254.489 2734.485 3214.335 3707.341 4212.427 4684.164 5110.386 5530.181
435.490 568.036 1213.697 1572.363 2229.888 2709.238 3188.615 3681.166 4185.818 4657.393 5083.719 5503.632
428.138 560.227 1200.281 1558.383 2213.487 2692.406 3171.468 3663.717 4168.078 4639.546 5065.942 5485.933
417.111 548.513 1180.158 1537.413 2188.886 2667.159 3145.748 3637.542 4141.469 4612.775 5039.275 5459.384
325.220 450.898 1012.468 1362.661 1983.876 2456.764 2931.414 3419.422 3919.724 4389.684 4817.051 5238.146
262.733 384.520 898.439 1243.830 1844.469 2313.695 2785.667 3271.100 3768.938 4237.982 4665.939 5087.705
78.950 189.290 563.058 894.326 1434.449 1892.905 2356.999 2834.860 3325.448 3791.800 4221.492 4645.229
49.545 158.053 509.397 838.405 1368.846 1825.579 2288.412 2765.062 3254.489 3720.411 4150.380 4574.432
0.000 52.629 328.292 649.673 1147.435 1598.352 2056.931 2529.492 3015.005 3479.473 3910.379 4335.495
0.000 0.000 147.186 460.941 926.024 1371.125 1825.451 2293.923 2775.520 3238.535 3670.377 4096.558
0.000 0.000 0.000 153.378 565.206 1000.830 1448.223 1910.031 2385.249 2845.895 3279.264 3707.180
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 204.388 630.535 1070.995 1526.140 1994.978 2453.255 2888.150 3317.801
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 209.745 642.327 1089.900 1551.489 2007.073 2443.703 2875.325
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 213.659 653.660 1107.999 1560.891 1999.256 2432.849
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 217.420 664.509 1114.710 1554.808 1990.373
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 221.019 668.528 1110.361 1547.897
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 222.346 665.914 1105.421
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 221.467 662.945
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 220.469
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Random Response Method - Wt. of shell only

For G1 For G2 For G3 Maximum Maximum
Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment
712986.380 1738.874 649362.656 1669.849 639047.961 5712.613 739795.584
697163.733 1738.175 625743.783 1669.178 615743.721 5712.613 713418.200
696100.246 1738.079 624684.252 1669.085 614684.743 5704.923 712353.814
694957.701 1738.011 623640.254 1669.020 613654.544 5699.800 711188.840
693244.913 1737.905 622075.280 1668.918 612110.267 5692.123 709442.410
679019.897 1736.775 609081.641 1667.833 599289.042 5628.444 694937.146
669396.311 1735.760 600294.863 1666.859 590619.433 5585.446 685123.110
641325.819 1731.620 574682.102 1662.883 565350.797 5460.400 656493.264
636867.283 1730.798 570616.208 1662.093 561339.881 5440.453 651945.366
621890.132 1727.696 556962.752 1659.114 547871.765 5371.505 636666.955
607026.940 1724.090 543420.688 1655.652 534514.683 5300.466 621503.088
583068.579 1717.138 521608.778 1648.975 513003.314 5181.092 597056.216
559454.626 1708.849 500131.770 1641.016 491825.516 5058.190 572955.916
533062.328 1697.809 476154.165 1630.414 468186.011 4915.381 546014.058
507161.850 1685.043 452651.508 1618.155 445019.091 4770.194 519567.860
481773.584 1670.553 429641.744 1604.240 422342.361 4623.590 493638.271
456916.326 1654.337 407141.226 1588.668 400171.827 4475.666 468244.642
432608.558 1636.396 385165.988 1571.439 378523.185 4326.523 443406.013
408866.314 1616.731 363729.621 1552.554 357409.682 4177.354 419138.974
385701.137 1595.340 342841.222 1532.012 336840.073 4029.313 395455.625
363122.245 1572.224 322507.564 1509.814 316820.787 3882.463 372365.741
341138.618 1547.383 302735.181 1485.959 297358.018 3736.870 349878.856
319758.992 1520.817 283530.364 1460.448 278457.713 3592.600 328004.266
298991.859 1492.526 264899.160 1433.280 260125.576 3449.720 306751.017
278845.461 1462.510 246847.365 1404.455 242367.063 3308.296 286127.908
259327.787 1430.769 229380.524 1373.974 225187.375 3168.397 266143.485
240446.570 1397.302 212503.923 1341.836 208591.456 3030.092 246806.037
222209.281 1362.111 196222.589 1308.042 192583.991 2893.450 228123.593
204622.448 1325.195 180540.604 1272.591 177168.718 2758.888 210103.235
187691.011 1286.553 165460.462 1235.483 162347.791 2626.798 192750.462
171419.060 1246.187 150983.810 1196.719 148122.512 2497.225 176069.919
155810.517 1204.095 137112.123 1156.298 134494.016 2370.210 160066.085
140869.138 1160.279 123846.712 1114.221 121463.270 2245.799 144743.273
126598.508 1114.737 111188.716 1070.487 109031.071 2124.034 130105.622
113002.039 1067.470 99139.104 1025.096 97198.047 2004.960 116157.105
100082.977 1018.478 87698.674 978.049 85964.651 1888.621 102901.521
87900.381 967.761 76924.040 929.346 75387.158 1739.574 90398.486
76511.268 915.319 66869.776 878.985 65519.796 1594.234 78705.575
65915.749 861.152 57533.546 826.969 56359.889 1452.776 67823.455
56113.704 805.260 48912.784 773.295 47904.528 1315.367 57752.561
47104.778 747.643 41004.692 717.965 40150.571 1182.051 48493.097
38888.383 688.301 33806.235 660.978 33094.644 1052.874 40045.029
31463.695 627.234 27314.143 602.335 26733.132 927.882 32408.091
24829.650 564.441 21524.908 542.035 21062.186 807.119 25581.776
18984.946 499.924 16434.783 480.079 16077.715 690.633 19565.338
13928.041 433.681 12039.781 416.466 11775.390 584.613 14357.790
9657.150 365.714 8335.669 351.197 8150.638 492.991 9957.906
6170.242 296.021 5317.974 284.270 5198.641 399.044 6364.210
3464.720 224.603 2981.651 215.688 2914.013 302.771 3574.662
1537.139 151.461 1320.811 145.448 1290.521 204.173 1586.373
383.595 76.593 329.106 73.552 321.476 103.249 395.996
34.480 23.159 29.551 22.240 28.860 31.219 35.602
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Outer area (Sqm) Inner area (Sqm) Outer Inner Weight Mass per unit Mass
Segment 2 Segment 1 Segment 2 Volume (m3) Volume (m3) (KN) Length (KN-sec2/m2) (KN-sec2/m)
352.473 311.026 301.920 1609.870 1379.077 5658.453 128.179 576.805
351.774 301.920 301.318 105.637 90.486 371.473 128.057 38.417
351.308 301.318 300.917 70.308 60.223 247.251 126.141 25.228
350.609 300.917 300.316 105.288 90.185 370.280 125.898 37.770
344.816 300.316 295.329 869.272 744.547 3057.946 124.808 312.020
340.905 295.329 291.962 582.860 499.194 2051.261 124.004 210.807
329.529 291.962 282.170 1676.003 1435.261 5902.392 121.010 605.052
327.727 282.170 280.619 262.902 225.116 926.424 120.019 96.015
321.681 280.619 275.416 876.687 750.636 3090.448 116.991 315.875
315.691 275.416 270.261 860.439 736.653 3034.929 115.630 312.201
306.051 270.261 261.965 1367.776 1170.850 4828.156 112.893 496.728
296.560 261.965 253.798 1325.688 1134.631 4684.226 110.189 484.831
285.956 253.798 244.675 1456.209 1246.113 5151.036 106.657 533.285
275.545 244.675 235.718 1403.674 1200.913 4971.177 103.183 515.913
265.328 235.718 226.929 1352.103 1156.549 4794.510 99.548 497.741
255.303 226.929 218.307 1301.498 1113.019 4621.035 95.979 479.895
245.472 218.307 209.851 1251.858 1070.324 4450.751 92.475 462.374
235.834 209.851 201.563 1203.183 1028.465 4283.660 89.036 445.179
226.388 201.563 193.441 1155.474 987.440 4119.760 85.662 428.309
217.136 193.441 185.487 1108.729 947.250 3959.053 82.353 411.764
208.076 185.487 177.699 1062.950 907.896 3801.537 79.109 395.545
199.210 177.699 170.079 1018.136 869.376 3647.214 75.930 379.651
190.537 170.079 162.625 974.287 831.691 3496.082 72.816 364.082
182.057 162.625 155.339 931.403 794.842 3348.142 69.768 348.839
173.769 155.339 148.220 889.484 758.827 3203.394 66.784 333.921
165.675 148.220 141.267 848.531 723.647 3061.838 63.866 319.329
157.774 141.267 134.482 808.543 689.303 2923.474 61.012 305.062
150.066 134.482 127.863 769.520 655.793 2788.302 58.224 291.120
142.551 127.863 121.412 731.462 623.118 2656.322 55.501 277.504
135.229 121.412 115.127 694.369 591.278 2527.534 52.843 264.213
128.100 115.127 109.010 658.242 560.273 2401.937 50.249 251.247
121.164 109.010 103.059 623.079 530.104 2279.533 47.721 238.607
114.421 103.059 97.276 588.882 500.769 2160.321 45.258 226.292
107.871 97.276 91.659 555.650 472.269 2044.300 42.861 214.303
101.514 91.659 86.210 523.383 444.604 1931.472 40.528 202.639
95.351 86.210 80.928 492.082 417.774 1821.835 38.260 191.300
89.380 80.928 75.812 461.745 391.779 1715.390 36.057 180.287
83.602 75.812 70.864 432.374 366.619 1612.137 33.920 169.599
78.017 70.864 66.082 403.968 342.295 1512.077 31.847 159.236
72.626 66.082 61.468 376.527 318.805 1415.208 29.840 149.199
67.427 61.468 57.020 350.051 296.150 1321.531 27.897 139.487
62.421 57.020 52.740 324.541 274.330 1231.046 26.020 130.101
57.609 52.740 48.626 299.995 253.345 1143.753 24.208 121.040
52.989 48.626 44.680 276.415 233.195 1059.652 22.461 112.304
48.563 44.680 40.900 253.800 213.880 978.742 20.779 103.894
44.329 40.900 37.288 232.150 195.400 901.025 19.162 95.809
40.289 37.288 33.842 211.465 177.755 826.500 17.610 88.049
36.442 33.842 30.564 191.746 160.945 755.166 16.123 80.615
32.787 30.564 27.452 172.992 144.970 687.025 14.701 73.506
29.326 27.452 24.508 155.202 129.830 622.075 13.345 66.723
27.018 24.508 22.546 98.574 82.320 398.517 12.240 42.838
26.058 22.546 21.730 39.804 33.205 161.801 11.423 17.135
131009.104
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Weight of Weight of Total Mass per Mass

R.C.Corbel R.C.Hopper Weight Unit Length
(KN) (KN) (KN) (KN-sec2/m2) (KN-sec2/m)

0.000 0.000 5658.453 128.179 576.805
0.000 0.000 371.473 128.057 38.417
0.000 0.000 247.318 126.155 25.231
0.000 0.000 370.381 125.933 37.780
0.000 0.000 3058.785 124.842 312.106
0.000 0.000 2051.832 124.038 210.865
0.000 0.000 5904.071 121.045 605.223
0.000 0.000 926.693 120.053 96.042
162.639 2510.471 5764.464 194.879 526.172
0.000 0.000 3035.836 166.125 448.537
159.547 0.000 6103.944 131.223 577.379
157.028 0.000 5939.602 139.509 613.840
154.508 0.000 6550.651 135.449 677.243
151.645 0.000 6326.121 131.262 656.308
148.782 0.000 6194.400 127.630 638.151
145.919 0.000 5924.043 123.532 617.658
143.056 0.000 5727.791 118.775 593.875
140.193 0.000 5534.731 114.807 574.033
137.330 0.000 5361.624 111.074 555.370
134.467 0.000 5158.188 107.236 536.178
131.604 0.000 5037.842 103.935 519.675
128.741 0.000 4794.412 100.227 501.134
125.878 0.000 4617.313 95.940 479.701
123.015 0.000 4443.405 92.362 461.810
120.152 0.000 4287.497 89.000 445.000
117.289 0.000 4105.164 85.552 427.761
114.426 0.000 3940.832 82.018 410.092
111.563 0.000 3613.762 77.009 385.046
108.700 0.000 3190.147 69.357 346.784
105.837 0.000 3046.944 63.579 317.895
102.974 0.000 2919.798 60.823 304.115
100.111 0.000 2770.112 58.001 290.006
97.248 0.000 2636.484 55.113 275.566
94.385 0.000 2553.631 52.906 264.532
91.521 0.000 2378.803 50.280 251.398
88.658 0.000 2254.751 47.233 236.165
85.795 0.000 2144.816 44.848 224.239
82.932 0.000 2016.223 42.416 212.081
80.069 0.000 1901.746 39.939 199.693
77.206 0.000 1875.988 38.509 192.545
74.343 0.000 1682.369 36.273 181.364
71.480 0.000 1577.468 33.230 166.149
68.617 0.000 1484.743 31.215 156.076
65.754 0.000 1377.243 29.174 145.871
62.891 0.000 1281.918 27.107 135.533
60.028 0.000 1221.815 25.522 127.611
57.165 0.000 1100.844 23.676 118.382
54.302 0.000 1015.095 21.569 107.846
51.439 0.000 939.570 19.925 99.626
48.576 0.000 853.173 18.275 91.373
45.713 0.000 565.121 17.009 59.531
43.709 0.000 280.232 17.235 25.852
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

14.553 20.020 40.152 76.295 137.480 212.855 311.106 431.959 574.318 745.048 944.114 1170.141
10.619 15.364 32.260 63.716 118.143 186.961 277.767 390.594 524.610 686.220 875.580 1091.539
10.357 15.053 31.734 62.878 116.853 185.235 275.545 387.836 521.296 682.298 871.012 1086.299
10.182 14.846 31.383 62.319 115.994 184.084 274.063 385.998 519.087 679.684 867.966 1082.806
9.920 14.536 30.857 61.480 114.705 182.358 271.840 383.240 515.773 675.762 863.397 1077.565
7.735 11.949 26.472 54.492 103.962 167.973 253.319 360.260 488.157 643.079 825.322 1033.898
6.248 10.190 23.491 49.740 96.656 158.191 240.724 344.633 469.378 620.855 799.432 1004.204
1.878 5.016 14.722 35.764 75.170 129.421 203.681 298.672 414.147 555.491 723.283 916.869
1.178 4.188 13.319 33.527 71.732 124.818 197.754 291.318 405.309 545.032 711.099 902.895
0.000 1.395 8.584 25.980 60.129 109.282 177.750 266.499 375.484 509.735 669.979 855.734
0.000 0.000 3.848 18.433 48.527 93.746 157.747 241.681 345.659 474.439 628.859 808.573
0.000 0.000 0.000 6.133 29.619 68.428 125.148 201.235 297.056 416.918 561.848 731.718
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 10.711 43.111 92.550 160.789 248.452 359.397 494.837 654.863
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 14.341 55.507 114.828 193.220 294.032 418.688 567.527
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 18.463 68.868 137.989 228.667 342.539 480.192
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 22.907 82.757 163.303 266.391 392.857
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 27.525 97.938 190.242 305.522
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 32.573 114.093 218.186
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 37.945 130.851
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 43.516
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0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

15.023 24.035 59.561 103.735 186.398 288.017 417.611 577.507 769.326 994.225 1252.667 1545.789
10.962 18.445 47.854 86.632 160.180 252.980 372.858 522.204 702.739 915.722 1161.735 1441.954
10.691 18.072 47.073 85.492 158.432 250.645 369.875 518.517 698.300 910.488 1155.673 1435.031
10.511 17.824 46.553 84.732 157.266 249.087 367.886 516.059 695.341 906.999 1151.632 1430.417
10.240 17.451 45.772 83.591 155.518 246.752 364.902 512.372 690.901 901.766 1145.570 1423.494
7.984 14.345 39.268 74.090 140.953 227.287 340.040 481.649 653.909 858.153 1095.052 1365.808
6.450 12.234 34.846 67.629 131.048 214.051 323.133 460.757 628.754 828.496 1060.700 1326.581
1.938 6.022 21.838 48.626 101.916 175.122 273.408 399.309 554.768 741.271 959.664 1211.209
1.216 5.029 19.757 45.585 97.255 168.893 265.452 389.478 542.931 727.315 943.499 1192.750
0.000 1.674 12.733 35.324 81.524 147.871 238.601 356.296 502.979 680.213 888.940 1130.448
0.000 0.000 5.709 25.062 65.793 126.849 211.750 323.115 463.027 633.111 834.381 1068.147
0.000 0.000 0.000 8.339 40.157 92.592 167.992 269.041 397.920 556.353 745.469 966.620
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 14.522 58.334 124.234 214.967 332.813 479.594 656.558 865.092
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 19.405 74.509 153.520 258.827 392.369 555.523 749.720
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 24.784 92.072 184.842 305.143 454.487 634.347
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 30.625 110.857 217.918 353.452 518.975
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 36.872 130.693 252.416 403.603
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 43.467 151.381 288.230
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 50.346 172.858
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 57.486
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

138.267 165.563 329.210 404.075 550.349 646.951 741.564 837.331 934.054 1024.052 1105.475 1185.020
100.893 127.056 264.502 337.455 472.938 568.251 662.096 757.148 853.210 943.194 1025.228 1105.419
98.402 124.489 260.188 333.014 467.777 563.004 656.798 751.802 847.820 937.803 1019.878 1100.112
96.740 122.777 257.312 330.053 464.337 559.507 653.266 748.238 844.227 934.210 1016.311 1096.574
94.249 120.210 252.998 325.612 459.176 554.260 647.968 742.893 838.837 928.819 1010.962 1091.267
73.485 98.817 217.049 288.601 416.170 510.538 603.819 698.346 793.924 883.898 966.380 1047.044
59.366 84.270 192.604 263.433 386.925 480.807 573.798 668.055 763.383 853.351 936.064 1016.973
17.839 41.484 120.706 189.411 300.913 393.363 485.500 578.962 673.556 763.509 846.901 928.527
11.195 34.638 109.203 177.568 287.151 379.372 471.372 564.707 659.183 749.134 832.635 914.376
0.000 11.534 70.378 137.596 240.704 332.152 423.691 516.596 610.677 700.620 784.487 866.615
0.000 0.000 31.553 97.624 194.258 284.932 376.011 468.486 562.170 652.105 736.338 818.854
0.000 0.000 0.000 32.484 118.567 207.982 298.308 390.084 483.122 573.044 657.874 741.022
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 42.876 131.031 220.606 311.683 404.075 493.982 579.411 663.190
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 43.587 132.308 222.590 314.248 404.140 490.247 574.744
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.010 133.497 224.421 314.298 401.084 486.298
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.404 134.594 224.456 311.920 397.852
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.767 134.613 222.757 309.406
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.771 133.593 220.961
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.430 132.515
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 44.069
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

180.485 216.115 429.729 527.453 718.389 844.487 967.989 1092.997 1219.252 1336.729 1443.014 1546.846
131.699 165.850 345.263 440.492 617.342 741.757 864.256 988.330 1113.723 1231.183 1338.265 1442.940
128.447 162.499 339.632 434.694 610.605 734.909 857.341 981.353 1106.688 1224.146 1331.281 1436.013
126.279 160.265 335.878 430.829 606.114 730.343 852.731 976.701 1101.998 1219.455 1326.626 1431.395
123.026 156.914 330.247 425.032 599.378 723.494 845.815 969.723 1094.963 1212.419 1319.643 1424.468
95.923 128.989 283.322 376.720 543.240 666.423 788.186 911.575 1036.335 1153.782 1261.448 1366.742
77.493 110.000 251.413 343.868 505.067 627.614 748.998 872.034 996.469 1113.909 1221.877 1327.489
23.286 54.151 157.562 247.245 392.792 513.470 633.740 755.738 879.215 996.634 1105.488 1212.038
14.613 45.215 142.546 231.785 374.828 495.207 615.298 737.131 860.454 977.871 1086.866 1193.566
0.000 15.056 91.867 179.608 314.200 433.569 553.059 674.331 797.137 914.543 1024.017 1131.222
0.000 0.000 41.187 127.432 253.571 371.932 490.819 611.531 733.820 851.215 961.167 1068.878
0.000 0.000 0.000 42.403 154.769 271.486 389.392 509.190 630.636 748.013 858.746 967.281
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 55.967 171.039 287.965 406.850 527.452 644.812 756.324 865.684
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 56.895 172.706 290.554 410.198 527.538 639.936 750.233
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 57.448 174.258 292.944 410.264 523.548 634.781
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 57.961 175.689 292.990 407.160 519.330
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 58.435 175.715 290.772 403.879
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 58.441 174.384 288.427
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 57.996 172.976
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 57.525
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Shape - Weight of Shell +Lining For 1st Mode Shape - Weight of Shell alone For 2nd Mode Shape - Weight
Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind
Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.457 261961.784 898.236 97661.660 1996.884704 279574.28 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.457 253936.226 898.236 93619.598 1996.884704 270644.11 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.448 253401.190 897.027 93350.308 1996.332643 270048.96 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.441 253044.501 896.222 93170.983 1995.964542 269652.28 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.430 252509.470 895.014 92902.298 1995.412766 269057.37 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.324 248051.029 885.002 90677.295 1990.846759 264105.44 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1783.169 245019.510 878.241 89178.544 1987.712199 260743.88 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1782.511 236105.314 858.579 84836.634 1978.510286 250884.38 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1782.264 234679.404 855.443 84151.026 1976.928982 249310.69 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1781.362 229868.511 844.601 81855.990 1971.446619 244008.06 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1780.120 225060.513 833.431 79590.669 1965.561996 238719.31 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1777.518 217233.724 814.661 75964.973 1955.311678 230132.94 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1773.718 209421.027 795.336 72423.090 1943.870922 221590.32 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1767.891 200567.050 772.881 68502.715 1929.452075 211942.83 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1760.105 191747.118 750.053 64695.556 1913.256429 202367.17 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1750.160 182971.532 727.001 61003.103 1895.149625 192872.91 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1737.871 174251.552 703.742 57426.432 1874.952816 183470.43 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1723.074 165599.311 680.291 53966.542 1852.506284 174170.95 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1705.629 157027.699 656.836 50623.920 1827.731769 164986.3 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1685.422 148550.245 633.559 47398.131 1800.567372 155928.7 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1662.347 140181.023 610.468 44288.265 1770.895245 147010.78 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1636.328 131934.567 587.576 41293.358 1738.624013 138245.69 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1607.316 123825.722 564.891 38412.397 1703.691641 129646.91 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1575.283 115869.522 542.425 35644.316 1666.055865 121228.15 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1540.229 108081.073 520.188 32987.996 1625.700307 113003.21 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1502.177 100475.426 498.190 30442.264 1582.633913 104985.92 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1461.173 93067.459 476.444 28005.895 1536.887717 97189.928 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1417.290 85871.750 454.959 25677.608 1488.521928 89628.661 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1370.621 78902.461 433.800 23455.932 1437.631158 82315.121 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1321.281 72173.236 413.031 21339.076 1384.332909 75261.757 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1269.409 65697.080 392.657 19325.080 1328.751207 68480.399 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1215.166 59486.253 372.686 17411.949 1271.032218 61982.177 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1158.728 53552.173 353.123 15597.653 1211.340785 55777.433 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1100.291 47905.324 333.978 13880.129 1149.861128 49875.625 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1040.065 42555.175 315.255 12257.278 1086.793518 44285.254 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 978.270 37510.119 296.962 10726.969 1022.349792 39013.804 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 915.147 32777.399 273.526 9301.055 955.1493671 34071.506 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 850.947 28363.029 250.673 7990.865 887.1009229 29467.191 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 785.938 24271.722 228.431 6793.416 818.4610844 25204.503 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 720.399 20506.825 206.825 5705.588 749.5003119 21285.761 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 654.617 17070.268 185.863 4724.182 680.4911738 17711.915 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 588.890 13962.516 165.551 3845.961 611.7181726 14482.516 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 523.520 11182.542 145.898 3067.655 543.4692505 11595.678 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 458.809 8727.801 126.909 2385.955 476.0378656 9048.0546 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 395.066 6594.223 108.593 1797.517 409.7187679 6834.8259 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 332.591 4776.217 90.957 1298.962 344.8039825 4949.702 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 271.681 3266.695 74.007 886.873 281.5805761 3384.943 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 212.624 2057.107 57.752 557.798 220.3280062 2131.3913 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 155.698 1137.491 42.211 308.215 161.3184132 1178.5089 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 101.162 496.542 27.402 134.510 104.8071924 514.4387 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 49.256 121.705 13.330 33.008 51.02754654 126.10156 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 14.383 10.755 3.921 2.932 14.90753814 11.146938 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
For Shell alone Case

1.25*0.12*8.383*/(pi()2*0.22)= 3.18515805928
(1.2*8.3832* sqrt((sqrt(pi()*1))/(2*(26.77932+2))))/21877.67= 0.000677117
43.21268/224.5 = 0.19248411018
sqrt(0.016-(0.5*1.2*8.3832/21877.67 = 0.118627769063
A*B/C*D = 0.09445250039
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

14.104 19.402 38.914 73.942 133.240 206.289 301.511 418.636 556.604 722.069 914.995 1134.050
10.292 14.890 31.265 61.751 114.499 181.195 269.200 378.547 508.429 665.055 848.575 1057.872
10.038 14.589 30.755 60.938 113.249 179.522 267.046 375.874 505.217 661.254 844.147 1052.794
9.868 14.388 30.415 60.397 112.416 178.407 265.610 374.092 503.076 658.720 841.195 1049.408
9.614 14.088 29.905 59.584 111.167 176.734 263.456 371.420 499.865 654.919 836.767 1044.330
7.496 11.580 25.656 52.811 100.755 162.792 245.506 349.148 473.101 623.245 799.867 1002.009
6.056 9.876 22.766 48.206 93.675 153.312 233.299 334.003 454.901 601.706 774.775 973.231
1.820 4.862 14.268 34.660 72.851 125.429 197.398 289.460 401.373 538.358 700.975 888.589
1.142 4.059 12.908 32.493 69.519 120.968 191.654 282.333 392.808 528.222 689.167 875.047
0.000 1.352 8.319 25.179 58.275 105.911 172.268 258.280 363.903 494.014 649.315 829.340
0.000 0.000 3.730 17.864 47.030 90.855 152.881 234.226 334.998 459.805 609.463 783.634
0.000 0.000 0.000 5.944 28.705 66.318 121.288 195.028 287.893 404.059 544.519 709.149
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 10.380 41.781 89.696 155.830 240.789 348.312 479.575 634.665
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 13.898 53.795 111.287 187.261 284.963 405.774 550.023
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 17.894 66.743 133.733 221.614 331.974 465.381
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 22.200 80.205 158.266 258.174 380.740
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 26.676 94.917 184.374 296.098
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 31.569 110.574 211.457
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 36.774 126.815
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 42.174
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

14.740 23.584 58.442 101.786 182.896 282.606 409.765 566.657 754.873 975.547 1229.134 1516.749
10.756 18.098 46.955 85.004 157.170 248.228 365.854 512.394 689.537 898.519 1139.911 1414.865
10.490 17.733 46.189 83.886 155.455 245.936 362.926 508.776 685.181 893.383 1133.962 1408.073
10.313 17.489 45.678 83.140 154.312 244.408 360.974 506.364 682.278 889.960 1129.997 1403.544
10.048 17.123 44.912 82.021 152.597 242.116 358.047 502.747 677.922 884.825 1124.049 1396.752
7.834 14.076 38.531 72.698 138.305 223.017 333.652 472.600 641.624 842.031 1074.480 1340.150
6.329 12.004 34.191 66.358 128.586 210.030 317.063 452.101 616.942 812.932 1040.773 1301.660
1.902 5.909 21.428 47.712 100.002 171.832 268.272 391.808 544.346 727.345 941.636 1188.455
1.193 4.934 19.386 44.729 95.428 165.720 260.466 382.161 532.731 713.651 925.774 1170.342
0.000 1.643 12.494 34.660 79.993 145.093 234.119 349.603 493.530 667.434 872.240 1109.212
0.000 0.000 5.601 24.591 64.557 124.466 207.772 317.044 454.328 621.217 818.706 1048.081
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

73.711 91.000 184.982 229.819 316.021 375.008 433.664 493.871 555.498 612.614 663.768 714.122
53.786 69.835 148.623 191.929 271.570 329.389 387.191 446.577 507.419 564.243 615.585 666.152
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

96.217 118.786 241.463 299.991 412.513 489.511 566.076 644.666 725.111 799.666 866.439 932.167
70.209 91.158 194.003 250.532 354.490 429.963 505.414 582.932 662.351 736.526 803.544 869.551
68.475 89.316 190.838 247.234 350.622 425.993 501.369 578.817 658.167 732.316 799.351 865.377
67.319 88.089 188.729 245.036 348.043 423.347 498.673 576.073 655.378 729.510 796.555 862.594
65.585 86.247 185.565 241.739 344.175 419.377 494.629 571.958 651.194 725.301 792.362 858.419
51.137 70.898 159.198 214.261 311.939 386.295 460.928 537.661 616.327 690.222 757.420 823.632
41.311 60.461 141.268 195.577 290.019 363.799 438.011 514.339 592.618 666.369 733.660 799.977
12.414 29.763 88.534 140.621 225.549 297.635 370.608 445.746 522.885 596.213 663.776 730.404
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Shape - Weight of Shell +Lining For 1st Mode Shape - Weight of Shell alone For 2nd Mode Shape - Weight
Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind Total Across Wind Along Wind
Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force Moment Force
0.000 0.000 0.000 1749.953 257040.501 729.160 86910.329 1895.787257 271336 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1749.953 249165.713 729.160 83629.109 1895.787257 262825.76 0.000 0.000 0.000
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0.000 0.000 0.000 1749.822 243391.077 722.121 81236.287 1892.969775 256590.24 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1749.670 240416.509 718.480 80011.775 1891.443879 253381.1 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1749.024 231669.777 707.737 76446.210 1886.790147 243956.78 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1748.782 230270.655 705.994 75880.718 1885.91268 242450.94 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1747.897 225550.140 699.811 73982.879 1882.78477 237373.82 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1746.678 220832.467 693.202 72102.310 1879.205492 232305.23 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1744.125 213152.714 681.751 69077.409 1872.633834 224066.44 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1740.396 205486.789 669.682 66104.256 1864.792833 215857.81 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1734.679 196799.144 655.352 62791.676 1854.345652 206573.71 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1727.040 188144.906 640.458 59552.159 1841.969822 197344.79 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1717.281 179534.180 625.093 56388.293 1827.511135 188181.19 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 1705.223 170978.016 609.265 53302.414 1810.797898 179093.91 0.000 0.000 0.000
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0.000 0.000 0.000 1673.586 154077.735 576.396 47373.382 1770.063089 161196.11 0.000 0.000 0.000
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0.000 0.000 0.000 1390.664 84258.540 420.366 24905.984 1452.809094 87862.447 0.000 0.000 0.000
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0.000 0.000 0.000 1245.562 64462.877 366.659 19003.379 1298.408142 67205.587 0.000 0.000 0.000
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0.000 0.000 0.000 14.113 10.552 4.961 3.719 14.95909495 11.188589 0.000 0.000 0.000
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Deflection at Top
Moment at
top due to
M/EI
4.660335 0.00 1 1 FX 0
4.846716 7.69 2 2 FX 7.69
0.505073 5.12 3 3 FX 5.123
0.505438 7.68 4 4 FX 7.678
2.871891 63.68 5 5 FX 63.68
4.288803 43.00 6 6 FX 42.999
6.997279 125.05 7 7 FX 125.046
5.894745 19.95 8 8 FX 19.948
3.603556 68.95 9 9 FX 68.949
5.560751 71.04 10 10 FX 71.039
7.397758 119.37 11 11 FX 119.375
9.165763 122.90 12 12 FX 122.902
9.823522 142.81 13 13 FX 142.81
10.432192 145.19 14 14 FX 145.187
10.405102 146.60 15 15 FX 146.605
10.368829 147.92 16 16 FX 147.925
10.322868 149.14 17 17 FX 149.143
10.266679 149.17 18 18 FX 149.169
10.199681 148.04 19 19 FX 148.042
10.121152 146.85 20 20 FX 146.85
10.030290 145.59 21 21 FX 145.593
9.926204 144.27 22 22 FX 144.271
10.593833 142.88 23 23 FX 142.881
10.449830 141.42 24 24 FX 141.424
10.288391 139.90 25 25 FX 139.899
10.108353 138.30 26 26 FX 138.305
9.908474 136.64 27 27 FX 136.642
9.687465 134.56 28 28 FX 134.563
9.444008 132.09 29 29 FX 132.09
9.176621 129.57 30 30 FX 129.574
8.883778 127.01 31 31 FX 127.015
8.563941 124.41 32 32 FX 124.412
8.999709 121.76 33 33 FX 121.765
8.585217 119.07 34 34 FX 119.075
8.136296 116.34 35 35 FX 116.34
7.651631 149.05 36 36 FX 149.047
7.134620 145.34 37 37 FX 145.341
6.590101 141.46 38 38 FX 141.458
6.019573 137.41 39 39 FX 137.41
5.425663 133.32 40 40 FX 133.316
4.812255 129.18 41 41 FX 129.178
4.184740 124.99 42 42 FX 124.993
3.550664 120.76 43 43 FX 120.763
2.919877 116.49 44 44 FX 116.487
2.305291 106.02 45 45 FX 106.02
1.722969 91.62 46 46 FX 91.622
1.192564 93.95 47 47 FX 93.948
0.736492 96.27 48 48 FX 96.273
0.378284 98.60 49 49 FX 98.599
0.137891 100.92 50 50 FX 100.924
0.017627 72.03 51 51 FX 72.031
0.000313 31.22 52 52 FX 31.219
335.801099
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
mm
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
s'cd Kcomb scd Comb scd Comb

(Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
0.32167 - - -
0.31962 0.26518 47.8040 4.6881
0.34078 0.26576 47.8845 4.6960
0.34070 0.26589 47.8910 4.6967
0.34058 0.26608 47.9009 4.6976
0.31817 0.26729 47.9120 4.6987
0.31743 0.26839 47.9673 4.7042
0.31534 0.27170 48.1288 4.7200
0.34519 0.27278 48.2517 4.7320
0.33785 0.27449 48.3172 4.7385
0.33690 0.27634 48.4025 4.7468
0.30213 0.27881 48.4357 4.7501
0.29732 0.28190 48.5619 4.7625
0.29181 0.28549 48.7023 4.7762
0.28626 0.28918 48.8391 4.7897
0.28046 0.29296 48.9714 4.8026
0.27476 0.29685 49.0997 4.8152
0.26898 0.31874 52.1510 5.1144
0.26311 0.32305 52.2702 5.1261
0.25709 0.32747 52.3823 5.1371
0.25101 0.33202 52.4868 5.1474
0.24461 0.33668 52.5824 5.1568
0.23829 0.34178 48.8061 4.7864
0.23184 0.34669 48.8752 4.7932
0.22524 0.35174 48.9340 4.7990
0.21842 0.35692 48.9813 4.8036
0.21149 0.36225 49.0163 4.8070
0.20437 0.36772 49.0378 4.8091
0.19780 0.37335 49.0461 4.8099
0.19236 0.37916 49.0410 4.8094
0.18683 0.38513 49.0182 4.8072
0.18114 0.39125 48.9758 4.8031
0.17540 0.42051 47.2309 4.6319
0.16953 0.42706 47.1168 4.6207
0.16323 0.43375 46.9760 4.6069
0.15706 0.44060 46.8071 4.5904
0.15072 0.44759 46.6070 4.5707
0.14410 0.39418 40.1996 3.9424
0.13734 0.40140 40.0565 3.9283
0.13034 0.40881 39.8829 3.9113
0.12227 0.41640 39.6741 3.8908
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
0.11461 0.42419 39.4294 3.8668

0.10658 0.43216 39.1432 3.8388
0.09802 0.44028 38.8108 3.8062
0.08906 0.44855 38.4274 3.7686
0.07952 0.45692 37.9870 3.7254
0.06884 0.46534 37.4823 3.6759
0.05778 0.38117 29.6927 2.9120
0.04576 0.39002 29.3248 2.8759
0.03246 0.39903 28.8940 2.8336
0.01789 0.40812 28.3919 2.7844
0.00639 0.41448 27.9917 2.7451
Upto 50m (0.33*fck) 5.11445 safe
50m to 100m 5.15676 safe
100m to 140m 4.62074 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
s'cd Kcomb scd Comb scd Comb

(Kg/Sqcm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
0.25678 - - -
0.25284 0.26394 47.5818 4.6663
0.26941 0.26444 47.6474 4.6728
0.26924 0.26457 47.6538 4.6734
0.26897 0.26476 47.6633 4.6743
0.24994 0.26604 47.6870 4.6767
0.24845 0.26713 47.7409 4.6819
0.24406 0.27039 47.8981 4.6974
0.26666 0.27135 47.9984 4.7072
0.26429 0.27315 48.0817 4.7154
0.26191 0.27498 48.1643 4.7235
0.23470 0.27759 48.2239 4.7293
0.23079 0.28070 48.3556 4.7422
0.22634 0.28432 48.5022 4.7566
0.22188 0.28803 48.6453 4.7706
0.21740 0.29184 48.7844 4.7843
0.21291 0.29576 48.9191 4.7975
0.20839 0.31774 51.9877 5.0984
0.20385 0.32207 52.1130 5.1107
0.19929 0.32653 52.2314 5.1223
0.19471 0.33110 52.3422 5.1332
0.19010 0.33580 52.4447 5.1432
0.18547 0.34086 48.6749 4.7735
0.18080 0.34581 48.7506 4.7810
0.17610 0.35089 48.8160 4.7874
0.17137 0.35612 48.8703 4.7927
0.16659 0.36148 48.9123 4.7968
0.16177 0.36699 48.9408 4.7996
0.15691 0.37266 48.9547 4.8010
0.15199 0.37848 48.9524 4.8008
0.14701 0.38445 48.9324 4.7988
0.14197 0.39059 48.8931 4.7949
0.13686 0.41984 47.1560 4.6246
0.13167 0.42640 47.0446 4.6137
0.12639 0.43311 46.9070 4.6002
0.12102 0.43997 46.7409 4.5839
0.11553 0.44698 46.5436 4.5645
0.10992 0.39348 40.1284 3.9354
0.10417 0.40072 39.9889 3.9217
0.09827 0.40816 39.8191 3.9051
0.09218 0.41579 39.6156 3.8851
0.08588 0.42361 39.3748 3.8615
0.07935 0.43160 39.0927 3.8338
0.07254 0.43976 38.7647 3.8017
0.06541 0.44806 38.3856 3.7645
0.05791 0.45647 37.9497 3.7217
0.04997 0.46495 37.4506 3.6728
0.04151 0.38073 29.6583 2.9086
0.03243 0.38966 29.2975 2.8732
0.02260 0.39875 28.8744 2.8317
0.01186 0.40795 28.3803 2.7833
0.00369 0.41440 27.9866 2.7446
Upto 50m (0.33*fck) 5.09843 safe
50m to 100m 5.14325 safe
100m to 140m 4.61366 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
Alone
Combined
Stress
(N/Sqmm)
0.20438
94.03194
93.95737
93.89869
93.81061
93.06076
92.55741
91.06485
90.84290
90.02777
89.20727
87.84000
86.47682
84.90999
83.32410
81.71896
80.09440
79.07766
77.43975
75.75701
74.05423
72.33131
72.81862
70.95123
69.06351
67.15561
65.22771
63.28008
61.31304
59.32700
57.32247
55.30004
54.42200
52.27305
50.08859
47.89217
45.68546
50.81869
48.45989
46.08606
43.69928
41.30201
38.89707
36.48778
34.07796
31.67207
29.27523
34.69221
32.01686
29.34334
26.67901
24.82409
94.032
(N/sqmm)
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
A B A/B m
- - - 8.116
- - - 8.116
0.81333 1.82576 0.44547 8.116
0.81292 1.82539 0.44534 8.116
0.81231 1.82483 0.44514 8.116
- - - 8.116
- - - 8.116
- - - 8.116
- - - 8.116
1.05685 2.29184 0.46114 8.116
1.04174 2.19271 0.47509 8.116
- - - 8.116
- - - 8.116
1.65656 3.28355 0.50450 8.116
1.65353 3.19973 0.51677 8.116
1.64812 3.12294 0.52775 8.116
1.63441 3.00531 0.54384 8.116
1.64352 2.97054 0.55327 9.333
1.62874 2.87379 0.56676 9.333
1.60978 2.76814 0.58154 9.333
1.58647 2.65452 0.59765 9.333
1.55873 2.53387 0.61516 9.333
1.54623 2.47516 0.62470 9.333
1.51210 2.34560 0.64466 9.333
1.48549 2.24716 0.66105 9.333
1.45685 2.14629 0.67878 9.333
1.42632 2.04327 0.69806 9.333
1.39412 1.93838 0.71922 9.333
1.37494 1.86990 0.73530 9.333
1.37026 1.83897 0.74512 9.333
1.36615 1.80792 0.75565 9.333
1.36269 1.77673 0.76696 9.333
1.43561 1.85856 0.77243 10.980
1.43671 1.82823 0.78584 10.980
1.45402 1.83977 0.79033 10.980
1.47288 1.85233 0.79515 10.980
1.49347 1.86605 0.80034 10.980
1.31773 1.63189 0.80749 10.980
1.36469 1.72031 0.79328 10.980
1.38216 1.73077 0.79858 10.980
1.43171 1.82491 0.78454 10.980
1.49687 1.96507 0.76174 10.980
1.54861 2.06845 0.74868 10.980
1.61527 2.21999 0.72760 10.980
1.71823 2.50719 0.68532 10.980
1.84234 2.92186 0.63054 10.980
1.95264 3.35661 0.58173 10.980
1.77527 3.19788 0.55514 10.980
- - - 10.980
- - - 10.980
- - - 10.980
- - - 10.980
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
0865*PI())
+(0.5*8.116*0.00635*PI())
A B A/B m
1.60270 2.93304 0.54643 8.116

1.59209 2.86513 0.55568 8.116
0.69863 1.25827 0.55523 8.116
0.69061 1.23029 0.56134 8.116
0.69014 1.22977 0.56119 8.116
1.57303 2.76459 0.56899 8.116
1.56799 2.73882 0.57251 8.116
1.54417 2.62959 0.58723 8.116
0.91217 1.55592 0.58626 8.116
0.89157 1.49340 0.59701 8.116
0.87959 1.46054 0.60223 8.116
1.48293 2.39198 0.61996 8.116
1.45543 2.29772 0.63343 8.116
1.42579 2.20152 0.64764 8.116
1.39375 2.10333 0.66264 8.116
1.34632 1.96889 0.68380 8.116
1.32297 1.90248 0.69539 8.116
1.31606 1.85013 0.71133 9.333
1.27721 1.74653 0.73128 9.333
1.23680 1.64241 0.75304 9.333
1.19507 1.53806 0.77700 9.333
1.18479 1.50502 0.78723 9.333
1.15843 1.43608 0.80666 9.333
1.13197 1.36702 0.82806 9.333
1.12231 1.33345 0.84166 9.333
1.09619 1.26404 0.86721 9.333
1.08731 1.23000 0.88399 9.333
1.07896 1.19570 0.90236 9.333
1.07120 1.16110 0.92257 9.333
1.06412 1.12614 0.94493 9.333
1.05780 1.09076 0.96978 9.333
1.06946 1.09114 0.98013 9.333
1.15341 1.15426 0.99927 10.980
1.16962 1.15582 1.01194 10.980
1.18723 1.15752 1.02567 10.980
1.21150 1.17157 1.03408 10.980
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
A B A/B m
1.23243 1.17381 1.04994 10.980

1.02534 0.96690 1.06044 10.980
1.05870 1.00229 1.05629 10.980
1.10222 1.05798 1.04182 10.980
1.13041 1.07746 1.04915 10.980
1.18626 1.15742 1.02491 10.980
1.24426 1.24180 1.00198 10.980
1.31303 1.35235 0.97092 10.980
1.39251 1.49184 0.93342 10.980
1.49029 1.68605 0.88390 10.980
1.63374 2.03399 0.80322 10.980
1.51763 2.15683 0.70364 10.980
1.79035 3.18282 0.56250 10.980
- - -
- - -
- - -
FOR STEEL:
ssv ssv
(in Kg/Sqcm) (in N/Sqmm)
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
100.3998 9.84621
100.3773 9.84400
100.3436 9.84070
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
49.5213 4.85655
64.1426 6.29046
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
2.2051 0.21626
8.8365 0.86660
15.2087 1.49152
25.4072 2.49168
31.2441 3.06411
45.8950 4.50093
57.7288 5.66147
71.2168 6.98424
86.4299 8.47618
93.3997 9.15971
111.3852 10.92355
125.3235 12.29047
140.2697 13.75625
156.3554 15.33377
173.6212 17.02703
184.0086 18.04573
186.8705 18.32639
189.5047 18.58472
191.8065 18.81047
176.3064 17.29037
205.2462 20.12849
196.3789 19.25888
187.6726 18.40505
178.7690 17.53188
215.5466 21.13866
185.7361 18.21514
175.1978 17.18165
148.2967 14.54346
119.3611 11.70574
99.8276 9.79009
78.4699 7.69554
52.2522 5.12437
28.6666 2.81133
13.5116 1.32508
8.3506 0.81894
0.0000 0.00000 Section under
0.0000 0.00000 Toral Compression
0.0000 0.00000
0.0000 0.00000
safe (0.57*fy) 21.13866 safe
safe
safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
))-(8.116*0.00865*pi()*Cos(2.6704)))
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
FOR STEEL:
ssv ssv
(in Kg/Sqcm) (in N/Sqmm)
26.1280 2.56237
32.1377 3.15174
233.0325 22.85350
244.2821 23.95675
244.0600 23.93496
41.6885 4.08839
44.1737 4.33211
55.3634 5.42949
175.1378 17.17576
190.9969 18.73107
198.4563 19.46261
82.7737 8.11761
94.9321 9.30999
108.0588 10.59733
122.4779 12.01141
145.0439 14.22446
155.7956 15.27887
167.1270 16.39014
214.0323 20.99014
239.9589 23.53277
268.8826 26.36932
274.5110 26.92129
293.4981 28.78336
313.8073 30.77509
319.9920 31.38161
342.1872 33.55830
348.7297 34.19992
355.2359 34.83799
361.7022 35.47214
368.1261 36.10212
374.5066 36.72786
361.5409 35.45631
322.3899 31.61678
362.1412 35.51519
347.1171 34.04178
326.5084 32.02068
311.1150 30.51105
395.5962 38.79612
355.4116 34.85522
309.2231 30.32551
282.2464 27.67991
235.8841 23.13316
195.4743 19.17017
7.7768 0.76267
6.7210 0.65913
5.5112 0.54049
3.8638 0.37893
2.5754 0.25257
0.5079 0.04980
0.0000 0.00000 Section under
0.0000 0.00000 Toral Compression
0.0000 0.00000
safe (0.57*fy) 38.79612 safe
safe
safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
From 205 to +218.5m, Where

e/r<0.5, scv is used directly for s'cv
safe
safe
safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
From 210 to +218.5m, Where

e/r<0.5, scv is used directly for s'cv
safe
safe
safe
ssvcomb As per IS 4998 As per IS 4998

(N/Sqmm) Formula 25 Formula 25
(Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
0.0000 956.7727 93.8307

0.0000 955.8778 93.7429
9.8462 972.2320 95.3468
9.8440 971.3491 95.2602
9.8407 963.9931 94.5388
0.0000 941.7728 92.3597
0.0000 926.5891 90.8706
0.0000 924.1426 90.6307
0.0000 915.8501 89.8174
4.8566 916.2340 89.8551
6.2905 905.2988 88.7827
0.0000 879.9135 86.2931
0.0000 863.9731 84.7298
0.2163 848.2502 83.1879
0.8666 833.1912 81.7111
1.4915 817.9357 80.2150
2.4917 809.6781 79.4051
3.0641 771.9454 75.7047
4.5009 758.2802 74.3645
5.6615 743.9343 72.9576
6.9842 729.9182 71.5831
8.4762 761.2786 74.6586
9.1597 744.4505 73.0083
10.9235 730.3210 71.6226
12.2905 715.1942 70.1391
13.7563 700.3634 68.6846
15.3338 685.9117 67.2674
17.0270 671.9074 65.8940
18.0457 656.0071 64.3346
18.3264 637.8481 62.5538
18.5847 619.5535 60.7596
18.8105 617.2083 60.5296
17.2904 591.3617 57.9948
20.1285 581.4188 57.0197
19.2589 557.7898 54.7024
18.4050 534.0449 52.3738
17.5319 572.6709 56.1618
21.1387 563.0557 55.2189
18.2151 530.7217 52.0479
17.1817 504.7721 49.5030
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

(Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
14.5435 472.5463 46.3426
11.7057 439.0447 43.0571
9.7901 408.6038 40.0718
7.6955 377.0541 36.9777
5.1244 343.1166 33.6494
2.8113 309.7543 30.3776
1.3251 357.5670 35.0666
0.8189 328.8754 32.2528
0.0000 298.9600 29.3190
0.0000 271.9102 26.6662
0.0000 253.0857 24.8201
21.1387 95.3468
<0.65*415 <0.65*415
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

(Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm)
-
2.5624 961.1155 94.2566
3.1517 961.2307 94.2679
22.8535 995.6870 97.6470
23.9567 996.8848 97.7645
23.9350 989.7131 97.0612
4.0884 948.8379 93.0525
4.3321 934.2059 91.6176
5.4295 933.7352 91.5714
17.1758 947.2185 92.8937
18.7311 942.1515 92.3968
19.4626 930.4087 91.2452
8.1176 895.0655 87.7791
9.3100 881.7113 86.4694
10.5973 868.4606 85.1699
12.0114 855.3973 83.8888
14.2245 843.9590 82.7671
15.2789 836.3589 82.0217
16.3901 802.3809 78.6895
20.9901 797.2586 78.1871
23.5328 787.4594 77.2261
26.3693 778.6580 76.3630
26.9213 808.6634 79.3056
28.7834 796.3348 78.0966
30.7751 784.5411 76.9399
31.3816 768.8568 75.4018
33.5583 757.9581 74.3329
34.1999 742.5161 72.8185
34.8380 727.0986 71.3066
35.4721 711.7259 69.7990
36.1021 696.4216 68.2981
36.7279 681.2124 66.8065
35.4563 678.7822 66.5682
31.6168 645.0640 63.2614
35.5152 641.9750 62.9585
34.0418 617.3334 60.5419
32.0207 590.1116 57.8722
30.5110 617.7053 60.5784
38.7961 629.1392 61.6997
34.8552 593.7350 58.2276
30.3255 555.3868 54.4668
27.6799 524.1100 51.3995
23.1332 484.4688 47.5119
19.1702 446.5901 43.7971
0.7627 349.7084 34.2959
0.6591 324.9575 31.8686
0.5405 300.2158 29.4422
0.3789 354.5118 34.7670
0.2526 326.9635 32.0653
0.0498 299.1358 29.3363
0.0000 271.9102 26.6662
0.0000 253.0857 24.8201
38.7961 97.7645
<0.65*415 <0.65*415
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
scTc
(N/Sqmm)
3.5656
3.5651
3.5647
3.5642
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1.9952
1.9536
1.9094
1.8625
1.8125
1.7756
3.56555 safe
2.63912 safe
2.37232 safe
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
65 to 70 70 to 75 75 to 80 80 to 85 85 to 90 90 to 95 95 to 100 100 to 105 105 to 110 110 to 115 115 to 120 120 to 125 125 to 130 130 to 135
10481.39 11107.49 11714.89 12302.53 12869.33 13414.21 13936.05 14396.78 14792.62 15158.70 15494.32 15798.82 16071.51 16311.69
9826.23 10458.27 11071.93 11666.12 12239.79 12791.84 13321.17 13791.25 14198.22 14575.61 14922.76 15238.97 15523.57 15775.86
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
6339.026 6741.462 7134.928 7518.618 7891.711 8253.373 8602.757 8909.897 9171.772 9415.957 9641.923 9849.138 10037.06 10205.16
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2420.673 2844.963 3262.487 3672.469 4074.122 4466.644 4849.219 5204.018 5527.282 5834.338 6124.667 6397.747 6653.05 6890.05
1980.408 2407.155 2827.381 3240.317 3645.179 4041.169 4427.473 4787.627 5117.789 5431.909 5729.470 6009.950 6272.82 6517.56
1540.144 1969.346 2392.275 2808.165 3216.237 3615.694 4005.727 4371.236 4708.296 5029.480 5334.272 5622.153 5892.60 6145.08
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
1430.697 1714.495 2012.463 2348.054 2713.827 3099.892 3501.574 3844.284 4020.344 4252.125 4666.048 5076.249 5475.149 5938.826
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
ode Shape - Weight of Shell alone Maximum Maximum

Along Wind Total Force Moment
Moment Force Moment (KN) (KN)
0.000 0.000 0.000 1996.884704 279574.27665
0.000 0.000 0.000 1996.884704 270644.11272
0.000 0.000 0.000 1996.332643 270048.96417
0.000 0.000 0.000 1995.964542 269652.27905
0.000 0.000 0.000 1995.412766 269057.37232
0.000 0.000 0.000 1990.846759 264105.44278
0.000 0.000 0.000 1987.712199 260743.88436
0.000 0.000 0.000 1978.510286 250884.38363
0.000 0.000 0.000 1976.928982 249310.68566
0.000 0.000 0.000 1971.446619 244008.06383
0.000 0.000 0.000 1965.561996 238719.31034
0.000 0.000 0.000 1955.311678 230132.93558
0.000 0.000 0.000 1943.870922 221590.32166
0.000 0.000 0.000 1929.452075 211942.83034
0.000 0.000 0.000 1913.256429 202367.17178
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.149625 192872.91142
0.000 0.000 0.000 1874.952816 183470.42926
0.000 0.000 0.000 1852.506284 174170.94861
0.000 0.000 0.000 1827.731769 164986.30136
0.000 0.000 0.000 1800.567372 155928.69576
0.000 0.000 0.000 1770.895245 147010.78077
0.000 0.000 0.000 1738.624013 138245.69198
0.000 0.000 0.000 1703.691641 129646.91148
0.000 0.000 0.000 1666.055865 121228.14579
0.000 0.000 0.000 1625.700307 113003.21299
0.000 0.000 0.000 1582.633913 104985.91629
0.000 0.000 0.000 1536.887717 97189.927584
0.000 0.000 0.000 1488.521928 89628.66138
0.000 0.000 0.000 1437.631158 82315.120527
0.000 0.000 0.000 1384.332909 75261.757141
0.000 0.000 0.000 1328.751207 68480.398619
0.000 0.000 0.000 1271.032218 61982.177139
0.000 0.000 0.000 1211.340785 55777.432857
0.000 0.000 0.000 1149.861128 49875.625406
0.000 0.000 0.000 1086.793518 44285.254403
0.000 0.000 0.000 1022.349792 39013.803634
0.000 0.000 0.000 955.1493671 34071.506359
0.000 0.000 0.000 887.1009229 29467.191155
0.000 0.000 0.000 818.4610844 25204.503465
0.000 0.000 0.000 749.5003119 21285.761034
0.000 0.000 0.000 680.4911738 17711.915163
0.000 0.000 0.000 611.7181726 14482.516496
0.000 0.000 0.000 543.4692505 11595.678165
0.000 0.000 0.000 476.0378656 9048.0546498
0.000 0.000 0.000 409.7187679 6834.8259176
0.000 0.000 0.000 344.8039825 4949.7020046
0.000 0.000 0.000 281.5805761 3384.9430303
0.000 0.000 0.000 220.3280062 2131.39127
0.000 0.000 0.000 161.3184132 1178.5089138
0.000 0.000 0.000 104.8071924 514.43870333
0.000 0.000 0.000 51.02754654 126.10155506
0.000 0.000 0.000 14.90753814 11.146938355
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
1386.570 1661.615 1950.392 2275.632 2630.124 3004.281 3393.574 3725.714 3896.344 4120.976 4522.132 4919.681 5306.278 5755.653
1299.899 1564.496 1843.347 2157.914 2501.463 2864.893 3243.843 3569.010 3739.779 3962.462 4355.317 4745.346 5125.366 5566.582
1294.121 1558.021 1836.210 2150.066 2492.885 2855.600 3233.861 3558.563 3729.342 3951.894 4344.196 4733.724 5113.305 5553.977
1290.269 1553.705 1831.453 2144.834 2487.167 2849.405 3227.206 3551.598 3722.383 3944.849 4336.782 4725.975 5105.264 5545.574
1284.490 1547.230 1824.316 2136.987 2478.590 2840.113 3217.224 3541.151 3711.946 3934.282 4325.661 4714.353 5093.204 5532.970
1236.340 1493.276 1764.846 2071.588 2407.111 2762.675 3134.040 3454.094 3624.965 3846.218 4232.986 4617.500 4992.697 5427.930
1203.597 1456.586 1724.407 2027.116 2358.506 2710.017 3077.474 3394.894 3565.819 3786.335 4169.967 4551.640 4924.352 5356.503
1107.296 1348.676 1605.467 1896.319 2215.549 2555.142 2911.106 3220.778 3391.858 3610.209 3984.616 4357.934 4723.339 5146.424
1091.888 1331.411 1586.437 1875.391 2192.676 2530.361 2884.487 3192.920 3364.024 3582.028 3954.960 4326.941 4691.176 5112.811
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903.137 1119.908 1353.315 1619.028 1912.482 2226.805 2558.405 2851.653 3023.062 3236.820 3591.673 3947.278 4297.190 4701.056
818.391 1024.947 1248.648 1503.926 1786.680 2090.514 2412.001 2698.431 2869.977 3081.829 3428.565 3776.816 4120.298 4516.186
722.090 917.037 1129.708 1373.128 1643.723 1935.639 2245.633 2524.315 2696.016 2905.702 3243.214 3583.110 3919.284 4306.107
625.788 809.128 1010.768 1242.330 1500.767 1780.763 2079.265 2350.200 2522.055 2729.576 3057.864 3389.405 3718.271 4096.028
529.487 701.218 891.828 1111.532 1357.810 1625.887 1912.896 2176.084 2348.095 2553.449 2872.513 3195.699 3517.257 3885.949
433.186 593.308 772.888 980.735 1214.853 1471.012 1746.528 2001.968 2174.134 2377.322 2687.163 3001.993 3316.244 3675.870
336.884 485.398 653.948 849.937 1071.897 1316.136 1580.160 1827.852 2000.174 2201.196 2501.813 2808.287 3115.230 3465.790
240.583 377.488 535.009 719.139 928.940 1161.260 1413.792 1653.736 1826.213 2025.069 2316.462 2614.581 2914.217 3255.711
144.281 269.579 416.069 588.342 785.984 1006.384 1247.423 1479.621 1652.253 1848.943 2131.112 2420.875 2713.203 3045.632
47.980 161.669 297.129 457.544 643.027 851.509 1081.055 1305.505 1478.292 1672.816 1945.761 2227.169 2512.190 2835.553
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0.000 0.000 59.249 195.948 357.114 541.757 748.319 957.273 1130.371 1320.563 1575.060 1839.757 2110.163 2415.395
0.000 0.000 0.000 65.151 214.157 386.881 581.950 783.158 956.411 1144.436 1389.710 1646.051 1909.149 2205.315
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 71.201 232.006 415.582 609.042 782.450 968.309 1204.360 1452.345 1708.136 1995.236
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 77.130 249.214 434.926 608.490 792.183 1019.009 1258.639 1507.122 1785.157
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 82.845 260.810 434.529 616.056 833.659 1064.933 1306.108 1575.078
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 86.695 260.568 439.930 648.308 871.227 1105.095 1364.999
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 86.608 263.803 462.958 677.522 904.081 1154.920
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 87.676 277.607 483.816 703.068 944.840
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 92.257 290.110 502.054 734.761
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 96.404 301.041 524.682
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 100.027 314.603
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 104.524
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
1837.988 2191.707 2577.011 2992.081 3434.659 3902.331 4391.519 4899.318 5421.712 5954.389 6492.777 7032.341 7568.111 8095.226
1723.100 2063.605 2435.573 2837.301 3266.642 3721.277 4197.757 4693.252 5203.855 5725.352 6253.267 6783.141 7310.084 7829.300
1715.441 2055.065 2426.144 2826.982 3255.441 3709.206 4184.839 4679.514 5189.331 5710.083 6237.300 6766.528 7292.882 7811.572
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1702.675 2040.832 2410.429 2809.785 3236.772 3689.089 4163.310 4656.618 5165.124 5684.635 6210.687 6738.839 7264.213 7782.025
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1447.368 1756.161 2096.124 2465.830 2863.400 3286.746 3732.726 4198.693 4680.997 5175.665 5678.443 6185.061 6690.819 7191.079
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1197.166 1477.183 1788.105 2128.754 2497.496 2892.449 3310.753 3749.927 4206.552 4676.874 5156.844 5642.358 6128.893 6611.953
1084.831 1351.928 1649.811 1977.414 2333.212 2715.418 3121.296 3548.440 3993.535 4452.928 4922.657 5398.696 5876.600 6351.937
957.177 1209.593 1492.658 1805.437 2146.526 2514.246 2906.004 3319.477 3751.472 4198.443 4656.535 5121.806 5589.903 6056.464
829.523 1067.257 1335.505 1633.459 1959.840 2313.075 2690.712 3090.515 3509.408 3943.958 4390.413 4844.917 5303.207 5760.992
701.869 924.922 1178.353 1461.482 1773.154 2111.903 2475.420 2861.552 3267.344 3689.473 4124.291 4568.028 5016.510 5465.519
574.216 782.587 1021.200 1289.504 1586.468 1910.731 2260.128 2632.590 3025.280 3434.988 3858.169 4291.139 4729.813 5170.046
446.562 640.251 864.048 1117.527 1399.782 1709.560 2044.836 2403.628 2783.216 3180.503 3592.047 4014.250 4443.116 4874.573
318.908 497.916 706.895 945.550 1213.096 1508.388 1829.544 2174.665 2541.152 2926.018 3325.925 3737.361 4156.419 4579.101
191.254 355.580 549.743 773.572 1026.410 1307.216 1614.252 1945.703 2299.088 2671.533 3059.803 3460.472 3869.723 4283.628
63.600 213.245 392.590 601.595 839.724 1106.045 1398.960 1716.740 2057.025 2417.048 2793.681 3183.583 3583.026 3988.155
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
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0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 25.734 76.776 126.903 175.446 221.864 266.510 309.322 350.240 389.200 426.141
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 25.524 76.100 125.289 172.537 218.034 261.717 303.527 343.399 381.273
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 25.298 75.131 123.211 169.558 214.113 256.813 297.598 336.404
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 24.974 73.884 121.083 166.508 210.100 251.797 291.536
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 24.558 72.607 118.904 163.387 205.996 246.667
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 24.131 71.299 116.674 160.195 201.798
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 23.695 69.961 114.394 156.930
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 23.248 68.592 112.061
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 22.791 67.193
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 22.324
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
996.732 1060.010 1121.877 1182.208 1240.872 1297.739 1352.675 1400.969 1442.145 1480.540 1516.071 1548.652 1578.201 1604.632
934.428 998.054 1060.304 1121.052 1180.171 1237.528 1292.992 1342.044 1384.196 1423.591 1460.145 1493.774 1524.394 1551.920
930.275 993.923 1056.199 1116.975 1176.124 1233.514 1289.013 1338.115 1380.333 1419.794 1456.416 1490.115 1520.807 1548.406
927.506 991.170 1053.462 1114.257 1173.426 1230.838 1286.361 1335.496 1377.758 1417.263 1453.931 1487.676 1518.416 1546.064
923.352 987.039 1049.358 1110.180 1169.379 1226.824 1282.382 1331.568 1373.894 1413.467 1450.202 1484.018 1514.828 1542.549
888.739 952.620 1015.150 1076.205 1135.656 1193.374 1249.225 1298.832 1341.701 1381.828 1419.133 1453.530 1484.936 1513.265
865.202 929.214 991.889 1053.102 1112.725 1170.628 1226.678 1276.572 1319.809 1360.314 1398.005 1432.798 1464.608 1493.352
795.976 860.374 923.474 985.152 1045.279 1103.727 1160.364 1211.099 1255.421 1297.037 1335.865 1371.822 1404.823 1434.783
784.900 849.360 912.528 974.279 1034.488 1093.023 1149.753 1200.624 1245.119 1286.913 1325.923 1362.065 1395.257 1425.413
747.518 812.186 875.584 937.586 998.067 1056.896 1113.944 1165.269 1210.350 1252.743 1292.367 1329.138 1362.973 1393.786
710.136 775.013 838.640 900.893 961.646 1020.770 1078.134 1129.914 1175.580 1218.574 1258.812 1296.211 1330.688 1362.159
649.217 714.433 778.435 841.097 902.294 961.898 1019.777 1072.298 1118.919 1162.890 1204.129 1242.552 1278.077 1310.618
588.298 653.854 718.229 781.300 842.942 903.025 961.421 1014.683 1062.258 1107.207 1149.446 1188.893 1225.465 1259.078
519.072 585.014 649.815 713.350 775.496 836.125 895.107 949.210 997.871 1043.930 1087.306 1127.917 1165.680 1200.510
449.846 516.174 581.400 645.400 708.050 769.224 828.793 883.738 933.483 980.653 1025.166 1066.941 1105.894 1141.941
380.620 447.335 512.985 577.449 640.604 702.323 762.478 818.266 869.095 917.376 963.026 1005.965 1046.108 1083.373
311.394 378.495 444.570 509.499 573.158 635.423 696.164 752.794 804.708 854.099 900.887 944.989 986.322 1024.804
242.168 309.655 376.155 441.549 505.713 568.522 629.850 687.322 740.320 790.822 838.747 884.013 926.537 966.236
172.942 240.815 307.740 373.598 438.267 501.622 563.536 621.849 675.932 727.545 776.607 823.036 866.751 907.667
103.716 171.975 239.325 305.648 370.821 434.721 497.222 556.377 611.545 664.268 714.467 762.060 806.965 849.099
34.490 103.135 170.910 237.697 303.375 367.820 430.907 490.905 547.157 600.991 652.328 701.084 747.179 790.530
0.000 34.295 102.495 169.747 235.929 300.920 364.593 425.433 482.769 537.715 590.188 640.108 687.394 731.962
0.000 0.000 34.081 101.797 168.484 234.019 298.279 359.961 418.382 474.438 528.048 579.132 627.608 673.393
0.000 0.000 0.000 33.846 101.038 167.119 231.965 294.488 353.994 411.161 465.908 518.156 567.822 614.825
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.592 100.218 165.651 229.016 289.607 347.884 403.768 457.180 508.036 556.257
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.317 99.336 163.544 225.219 284.607 341.629 396.203 448.251 497.688
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 33.022 98.072 160.831 221.330 279.489 335.227 388.465 439.120
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 32.599 96.444 158.053 217.349 274.251 328.679 380.551
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 32.056 94.776 155.209 213.275 268.893 321.983
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 31.499 93.069 152.299 209.108 263.414
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 30.930 91.323 149.322 204.846
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 30.347 89.536 146.277
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 29.750 87.709
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 29.140
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
ode Shape - Weight of Shell Alone Maximum Maximum

Along Wind Total Force Moment
Moment Force Moment (KN) (KN)
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.787257 271335.99871
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.787257 262825.76017
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.53739 262259.06799
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.366972 261880.92638
0.000 0.000 0.000 1895.110875 261313.77256
0.000 0.000 0.000 1892.969775 256590.23872
0.000 0.000 0.000 1891.443879 253381.10007
0.000 0.000 0.000 1886.790147 243956.77663
0.000 0.000 0.000 1885.91268 242450.93913
0.000 0.000 0.000 1882.78477 237373.82346
0.000 0.000 0.000 1879.205492 232305.23323
0.000 0.000 0.000 1872.633834 224066.43633
0.000 0.000 0.000 1864.792833 215857.80725
0.000 0.000 0.000 1854.345652 206573.70988
0.000 0.000 0.000 1841.969822 197344.78787
0.000 0.000 0.000 1827.511135 188181.19305
0.000 0.000 0.000 1810.797898 179093.91202
0.000 0.000 0.000 1791.678081 170094.746
0.000 0.000 0.000 1770.063089 161196.11015
0.000 0.000 0.000 1745.884173 152410.8299
0.000 0.000 0.000 1719.036118 143752.16479
0.000 0.000 0.000 1689.439545 135233.82104
0.000 0.000 0.000 1657.043596 126869.81471
0.000 0.000 0.000 1621.816344 118674.35315
0.000 0.000 0.000 1583.750774 110661.7256
0.000 0.000 0.000 1542.864161 102846.18076
0.000 0.000 0.000 1499.194825 95241.814351
0.000 0.000 0.000 1452.809094 87862.447348
0.000 0.000 0.000 1403.80252 80721.484431
0.000 0.000 0.000 1352.293024 73831.785812
0.000 0.000 0.000 1298.408142 67205.58695
0.000 0.000 0.000 1242.29619 60854.422999
0.000 0.000 0.000 1184.122813 54789.034975
0.000 0.000 0.000 1124.071614 49019.282871
0.000 0.000 0.000 1062.340803 43554.065555
0.000 0.000 0.000 999.1386505 38401.260313
0.000 0.000 0.000 934.692057 33567.652096
0.000 0.000 0.000 869.2408036 29058.855863
0.000 0.000 0.000 803.0381334 24879.25168
0.000 0.000 0.000 736.3504871 21031.919006
0.000 0.000 0.000 669.4504967 17518.589158
0.000 0.000 0.000 602.6212911 14339.604286
0.000 0.000 0.000 536.1481385 11493.886588
0.000 0.000 0.000 470.3204284 8978.9231707
0.000 0.000 0.000 405.4274693 6790.7564647
0.000 0.000 0.000 341.7544859 4923.9949628
0.000 0.000 0.000 279.5803396 3371.8394355
0.000 0.000 0.000 219.1748209 2126.1213856
0.000 0.000 0.000 160.8004047 1177.3432522
0.000 0.000 0.000 104.7014593 514.74104965
0.000 0.000 0.000 51.0971299 126.39191956
0.000 0.000 0.000 14.95909495 11.18858943
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
(All moments in KNm)

135 to 140 140 to 145 145 to 150 150 to 155 155 to 160 160 to 165 165 to 170 170 to 175 175 to 180 180 to 185 185 to 190 190 to 195 195 to 200 200 to 205 205 to 210
16518.68 21907.96 22089.74 22206.82 22258.30 22261.75 22216.45 22121.69 21976.75 21780.92 21533.48 21233.69 20880.83 20457.66 19964.73
15995.16 21237.25 21435.71 21570.26 21639.96 21661.83 21635.15 21559.22 21433.32 21256.73 21028.74 20748.61 20415.62 20012.88 19540.91
15960.26 21192.54 21392.11 21527.83 21598.74 21621.83 21596.40 21521.72 21397.09 21221.79 20995.09 20716.27 20384.60 19983.23 19512.65
15936.99 21162.73 21363.04 21499.53 21571.26 21595.17 21570.56 21496.72 21372.94 21198.49 20972.66 20694.71 20363.93 19963.46 19493.81
15902.09 21118.01 21319.44 21457.10 21530.04 21555.18 21531.81 21459.23 21336.71 21163.54 20939.01 20662.37 20332.91 19933.81 19465.56
15611.24 20745.40 20956.09 21103.45 21186.51 21221.89 21208.87 21146.74 21034.80 20872.33 20658.60 20392.88 20074.46 19686.71 19230.10
15413.46 20492.02 20709.01 20862.98 20952.92 20995.25 20989.27 20934.26 20829.51 20674.30 20467.92 20209.63 19898.71 19518.69 19069.99
14831.77 19746.78 19982.31 20155.69 20265.87 20328.67 20343.38 20309.29 20225.70 20091.87 19907.10 19670.65 19381.81 19024.49 18599.07
14738.70 19627.54 19866.04 20042.52 20155.94 20222.02 20240.04 20209.30 20129.09 19998.68 19817.37 19584.42 19299.11 18945.42 18523.73
14424.58 19225.12 19473.62 19660.59 19784.94 19862.06 19891.26 19871.82 19803.03 19684.17 19514.52 19293.37 19019.98 18678.55 18269.43
14110.46 18822.69 19081.20 19278.66 19413.93 19502.11 19542.48 19534.34 19476.97 19369.65 19211.68 19002.32 18740.85 18411.69 18015.14
13598.57 18166.88 18441.70 18656.24 18809.33 18915.52 18974.10 18984.37 18945.61 18857.11 18718.16 18528.02 18285.98 17976.79 17600.73
13086.68 17511.08 17802.21 18033.83 18204.73 18328.93 18405.73 18434.40 18414.26 18344.57 18224.63 18053.72 17831.10 17541.90 17186.33
12504.98 16765.84 17075.51 17326.55 17517.69 17662.35 17759.84 17809.44 17810.45 17762.14 17663.81 17514.74 17314.20 17047.71 16715.41
11923.29 16020.61 16348.81 16619.26 16830.64 16995.77 17113.96 17184.48 17206.63 17179.71 17102.99 16975.76 16797.29 16553.51 16244.50
11341.59 15275.37 15622.11 15911.97 16143.60 16329.20 16468.07 16559.51 16602.82 16597.28 16542.17 16436.78 16280.39 16059.31 15773.58
10759.90 14530.14 14895.41 15204.69 15456.55 15662.62 15822.19 15934.55 15999.01 16014.85 15981.35 15897.81 15763.49 15565.12 15302.67
10178.20 13784.90 14168.70 14497.40 14769.51 14996.04 15176.30 15309.59 15395.20 15432.42 15420.53 15358.83 15246.59 15070.92 14831.75
9596.51 13039.67 13442.00 13790.11 14082.46 14329.46 14530.41 14684.63 14791.38 14849.98 14859.71 14819.85 14729.68 14576.72 14360.84
9014.81 12294.43 12715.30 13082.83 13395.41 13662.88 13884.53 14059.66 14187.57 14267.55 14298.89 14280.87 14212.78 14082.53 13889.92
8433.12 11549.20 11988.60 12375.54 12708.37 12996.30 13238.64 13434.70 13583.76 13685.12 13738.07 13741.89 13695.88 13588.33 13419.01
7851.42 10803.96 11261.90 11668.25 12021.32 12329.72 12592.76 12809.74 12979.95 13102.69 13177.25 13202.92 13178.97 13094.14 12948.09
7269.72 10058.73 10535.20 10960.97 11334.28 11663.14 11946.87 12184.77 12376.13 12520.26 12616.43 12663.94 12662.07 12599.94 12477.18
6688.03 9313.49 9808.50 10253.68 10647.23 10996.56 11300.99 11559.81 11772.32 11937.82 12055.61 12124.96 12145.17 12105.74 12006.26
6106.33 8568.26 9081.80 9546.40 9960.18 10329.99 10655.10 10934.85 11168.51 11355.39 11494.79 11585.98 11628.26 11611.55 11535.35
5524.64 7823.02 8355.10 8839.11 9273.14 9663.41 10009.22 10309.88 10564.70 10772.96 10933.97 11047.00 11111.36 11117.35 11064.43
4942.94 7077.79 7628.40 8131.82 8586.09 8996.83 9363.33 9684.92 9960.89 10190.53 10373.14 10508.02 10594.46 10623.15 10593.52
4361.25 6332.55 6901.70 7424.54 7899.05 8330.25 8717.45 9059.96 9357.07 9608.10 9812.32 9969.05 10077.55 10128.96 10122.60
3779.55 5587.32 6175.00 6717.25 7212.00 7663.67 8071.56 8434.99 8753.26 9025.67 9251.50 9430.07 9560.65 9634.76 9651.69
3197.85 4842.08 5448.30 6009.96 6524.96 6997.09 7425.68 7810.03 8149.45 8443.23 8690.68 8891.09 9043.75 9140.57 9180.77
2616.16 4096.85 4721.60 5302.68 5837.91 6330.51 6779.79 7185.07 7545.64 7860.80 8129.86 8352.11 8526.84 8646.37 8709.86
2034.46 3351.61 3994.90 4595.39 5150.86 5663.93 6133.91 6560.10 6941.82 7278.37 7569.04 7813.13 8009.94 8152.17 8238.94
1452.77 2606.38 3268.19 3888.11 4463.82 4997.35 5488.02 5935.14 6338.01 6695.94 7008.22 7274.16 7493.04 7657.98 7768.03
871.07 1861.14 2541.49 3180.82 3776.77 4330.77 4842.14 5310.18 5734.20 6113.51 6447.40 6735.18 6976.13 7163.78 7297.11
289.376 1115.91 1814.79 2473.53 3089.73 3664.20 4196.25 4685.22 5130.39 5531.07 5886.58 6196.20 6459.23 6669.58 6826.20
0.000 370.673 1088.09 1766.25 2402.68 2997.62 3550.37 4060.25 4526.57 4948.64 5325.76 5657.22 5942.33 6175.39 6355.28
0.000 0.000 361.392 1058.96 1715.64 2331.04 2904.48 3435.29 3922.76 4366.21 4764.94 5118.24 5425.43 5681.19 5884.37
0.000 0.000 0.000 351.674 1028.59 1664.46 2258.60 2810.33 3318.95 3783.78 4204.12 4579.27 4908.52 5186.99 5413.45
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 341.544 997.88 1612.71 2185.36 2715.14 3201.35 3643.30 4040.29 4391.62 4692.80 4942.54
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 331.301 966.83 1560.40 2111.32 2618.92 3082.48 3501.31 3874.72 4198.60 4471.62
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 320.944 935.44 1507.51 2036.48 2521.66 2962.33 3357.81 3704.41 4000.71
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 310.473 903.70 1454.05 1960.83 2423.35 2840.91 3210.21 3529.79
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 299.888 871.62 1400.01 1884.38 2324.01 2716.01 3058.88
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 289.188 839.19 1345.40 1807.10 2221.82 2587.96
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 278.372 806.42 1290.20 1727.62 2117.05
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 267.441 773.30 1233.42 1646.13
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 256.394 739.23 1175.21
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 245.032 704.30
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 233.385
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI

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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

19418.39 13238.90 5579.14
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669.13 702.41 355.27
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0.000 0.000 18.64
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

12653.39 8632.33 3639.232
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0.00 67.82 69.089
0.00 0.00 12.16
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

9069.120 6307.629 2857.226
8881.031 6179.332 2799.762
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0.000 49.553 54.243
0.000 0.000 9.549
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

11262.389 7715.236 3218.102
11028.812 7558.307 3153.380
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1945.268 1455.531 636.403
1685.738 1281.166 564.489
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585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

2339.093 1594.725 672.050
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781.327 553.142 238.029
727.425 517.101 223.011
673.523 481.060 207.993
619.622 445.019 192.975
565.720 408.979 177.957
511.818 372.938 162.939
457.916 336.897 147.921
404.014 300.856 132.903
350.112 264.815 117.885
296.210 228.774 102.867
242.308 192.733 87.849
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80.602 84.610 42.795
26.700 48.569 27.777
0.000 12.528 12.759
0.000 0.000 2.246
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
585060016.xls
Prepared : KSN
Checked: SS
CHENNAI
210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

3053.297 2081.649 877.250
2989.973 2039.308 859.607
2985.751 2036.485 858.430
2982.937 2034.604 857.646
2978.715 2031.781 856.470
2943.535 2008.258 846.668
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2004.933 1380.672 585.157
1934.573 1333.626 565.553
1864.213 1286.581 545.950
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1653.133 1145.444 487.139
1582.773 1098.399 467.536
1512.413 1051.354 447.932
1442.053 1004.308 428.329
1371.693 957.263 408.725
1301.333 910.217 389.122
1230.973 863.172 369.518
1160.613 816.126 349.914
1090.253 769.081 330.311
1019.893 722.035 310.707
949.533 674.990 291.104
879.173 627.944 271.500
808.813 580.899 251.897
738.453 533.853 232.293
668.093 486.808 212.690
597.733 439.763 193.086
527.373 392.717 173.483
457.013 345.672 153.879
386.653 298.626 134.275
316.293 251.581 114.672
245.933 204.535 95.068
175.573 157.490 75.465
105.213 110.444 55.861
34.853 63.399 36.258
0.000 16.353 16.654
0.000 0.000 2.932
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210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

8789.400 6113.082 2769.100
8607.111 5988.741 2713.408
8594.959 5980.452 2709.696
8586.857 5974.926 2707.220
8574.705 5966.636 2703.508
8473.433 5897.558 2672.568
8404.569 5850.585 2651.528
8202.027 5712.429 2589.648
8169.620 5690.324 2579.748
8060.247 5615.719 2546.332
7950.874 5541.115 2512.917
7772.637 5419.538 2458.463
7594.399 5297.960 2404.009
7391.857 5159.804 2342.129
7189.314 5021.648 2280.249
6986.772 4883.492 2218.369
6784.230 4745.335 2156.489
6581.687 4607.179 2094.609
6379.145 4469.023 2032.729
6176.602 4330.867 1970.849
5974.060 4192.711 1908.969
5771.518 4054.554 1847.089
5568.975 3916.398 1785.209
5366.433 3778.242 1723.329
5163.890 3640.086 1661.449
4961.348 3501.930 1599.569
4758.805 3363.773 1537.689
4556.263 3225.617 1475.809
4353.721 3087.461 1413.929
4151.178 2949.305 1352.049
3948.636 2811.148 1290.169
3746.093 2672.992 1228.289
3543.551 2534.836 1166.409
3341.009 2396.680 1104.529
3138.466 2258.524 1042.649
2935.924 2120.367 980.769
2733.381 1982.211 918.889
2530.839 1844.055 857.009
2328.296 1705.899 795.130
2125.754 1567.743 733.250
1923.212 1429.586 671.370
1720.669 1291.430 609.490
1518.127 1153.274 547.610
1315.584 1015.118 485.730
1113.042 876.962 423.850
910.500 738.805 361.970
707.957 600.649 300.090
505.415 462.493 238.210
302.872 324.337 176.330
100.330 186.181 114.450
0.000 48.024 52.570
0.000 0.000 9.254
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210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

11050.811 7570.295 3157.646
10821.622 7416.315 3094.139
10806.342 7406.050 3089.906
10796.156 7399.206 3087.083
10780.877 7388.941 3082.849
10653.550 7303.396 3047.568
10566.967 7245.226 3023.577
10312.313 7074.136 2953.014
10271.569 7046.762 2941.724
10134.055 6954.374 2903.620
9996.542 6861.985 2865.516
9772.446 6711.427 2803.421
9548.351 6560.868 2741.326
9293.696 6389.779 2670.764
9039.042 6218.689 2600.201
8784.388 6047.600 2529.638
8529.734 5876.511 2459.076
8275.079 5705.421 2388.513
8020.425 5534.332 2317.950
7765.771 5363.243 2247.388
7511.117 5192.153 2176.825
7256.462 5021.064 2106.263
7001.808 4849.974 2035.700
6747.154 4678.885 1965.137
6492.500 4507.796 1894.575
6237.845 4336.706 1824.012
5983.191 4165.617 1753.449
5728.537 3994.528 1682.887
5473.883 3823.438 1612.324
5219.228 3652.349 1541.762
4964.574 3481.260 1471.199
4709.920 3310.170 1400.636
4455.266 3139.081 1330.074
4200.611 2967.991 1259.511
3945.957 2796.902 1188.948
3691.303 2625.813 1118.386
3436.649 2454.723 1047.823
3181.995 2283.634 977.260
2927.340 2112.545 906.698
2672.686 1941.455 836.135
2418.032 1770.366 765.573
2163.378 1599.277 695.010
1908.723 1428.187 624.447
1654.069 1257.098 553.885
1399.415 1086.008 483.322
1144.761 914.919 412.759
890.106 743.830 342.197
635.452 572.740 271.634
380.798 401.651 201.072
126.144 230.562 130.509
0.000 59.472 59.946
0.000 0.000 10.552
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210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

1524.197 1039.830 438.373
1492.585 1018.679 429.557
1490.478 1017.269 428.969
1489.073 1016.329 428.577
1486.966 1014.919 427.989
1469.404 1003.169 423.091
1457.462 995.179 419.760
1422.338 971.679 409.964
1416.719 967.919 408.397
1397.752 955.229 403.107
1378.785 942.539 397.817
1347.877 921.858 389.196
1316.968 901.178 380.576
1281.844 877.678 370.780
1246.721 854.178 360.984
1211.597 830.677 351.187
1176.474 807.177 341.391
1141.350 783.677 331.595
1106.227 760.177 321.799
1071.103 736.677 312.003
1035.980 713.176 302.207
1000.856 689.676 292.411
965.733 666.176 282.614
930.609 642.676 272.818
895.486 619.175 263.022
860.362 595.675 253.226
825.239 572.175 243.430
790.115 548.675 233.634
754.992 525.174 223.838
719.868 501.674 214.041
684.745 478.174 204.245
649.621 454.674 194.449
614.498 431.173 184.653
579.374 407.673 174.857
544.251 384.173 165.061
509.127 360.673 155.264
474.004 337.172 145.468
438.881 313.672 135.672
403.757 290.172 125.876
368.634 266.672 116.080
333.510 243.171 106.284
298.387 219.671 96.488
263.263 196.171 86.691
228.140 172.671 76.895
193.016 149.170 67.099
157.893 125.670 57.303
122.769 102.170 47.507
87.646 78.670 37.711
52.522 55.169 27.915
17.399 31.669 18.118
0.000 8.169 8.322
0.000 0.000 1.465
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210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220

1515.875 1034.152 435.980
1484.436 1013.118 427.211
1482.340 1011.715 426.627
1480.943 1010.780 426.237
1478.847 1009.378 425.652
1461.381 997.692 420.781
1449.504 989.746 417.469
1414.573 966.374 407.726
1408.984 962.634 406.167
1390.120 950.013 400.906
1371.257 937.392 395.645
1340.517 916.825 387.071
1309.777 896.258 378.498
1274.846 872.886 368.755
1239.914 849.514 359.013
1204.982 826.142 349.270
1170.051 802.770 339.527
1135.119 779.398 329.785
1100.187 756.026 320.042
1065.255 732.654 310.299
1030.324 709.282 300.557
995.392 685.910 290.814
960.460 662.539 281.071
925.528 639.167 271.329
890.597 615.795 261.586
855.665 592.423 251.843
820.733 569.051 242.101
785.802 545.679 232.358
750.870 522.307 222.615
715.938 498.935 212.873
681.006 475.563 203.130
646.075 452.191 193.387
611.143 428.819 183.645
576.211 405.447 173.902
541.279 382.075 164.159
506.348 358.703 154.417
471.416 335.331 144.674
436.484 311.959 134.931
401.553 288.588 125.189
366.621 265.216 115.446
331.689 241.844 105.703
296.757 218.472 95.961
261.826 195.100 86.218
226.894 171.728 76.475
191.962 148.356 66.733
157.030 124.984 56.990
122.099 101.612 47.247
87.167 78.240 37.505
52.235 54.868 27.762
17.304 31.496 18.020
0.000 8.124 8.277
0.000 0.000 1.457
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M.N.DASTUR & COMPANY (P) LTD Subject: MADHUCON ....
Consulting Engineers Design of R.C.Chimney(R3) Prepared. (KSN)
Chennai. Checked (BRS)
DESIGN PARAMETERS:
1. Project site is which is 200KM from
2. As per IS 875-1987 (Part 3), from Fig-1, the basic wind speed is 50m/sec.
3. As per IS 875-1987 (Part 3), the shape factor of 0.8 is taken into account.
4. As per IS 875-1987 (Part 3), cl.5.3.2.1 terrain category 2 is considered.
5. As per table 1, IS-875-1987 (Part 3), the risk coeeficient K 1 is taken as 1.08.
6. As per table 2, IS-875-1987 (Part 3), the the values of K 2 for static wind load is taken
for category 2, considering chimney as class `C' srtructure.
(Ref Cl.5.3.2.2 page 11 of IS 875-1987)
7. As per table 33, IS-875-1987 (Part 3), the the values of K 2 i.e the Hourly Mean Wind
Speed (HMW) factor is taken for category 2.
8. As per IS-875-1987 (Part 3), the the values of K 3 is taken as 1.
(Ref Cl.5.3.3.1 page 12 of IS 875-1987)
9. The site falls in seismic zone III as per IS 1893-2002 and as per Fig-1& 2, seismic
zone factor is taken as 0.16 & the importance factor is taken as 1.5.
10. The top diameter of chimney is 12.5m.
11. Two MS Flue of 3.3m dia is considered inside RCC shell.
12. The shell thickness considered at bottom and top are 950m & 300mm respectively.
13. The flue gas temperature at the inlet to chimney is 145 oC.
14. Mineral wool insulation of 75mm thk is considered around MS flue and 50 oC is considered
at flue duct entry is considered for shell design.
REFERENCES:
1) IS 4998 (Part 1):1992 - criteria for design of Reinforced Concrete Chimneys
2) IS 1893-2002 - Criterai for earthquake resistant design of structures.
3) IS 456 -1978 - code of practice for plain & Reinforced concrete.
4) IS 875 - 1987 -(Part 1 to 3) - Code of practice for design loads
5) ACI -307-79
6) Tall chimneys by S.N.Manohar.
SHELL ANALYSIS AND DESIGN:

This design covers the structural arrangement of the chimney and the detailed calculation
of various forces and moments acting on the chimney, the deflection and stress calculation
due to these forces and moments.
The forces considered for the design are,
a) Dead load
b) Weight of platforms & ladder outside
c) Weight of platforms & staircase inside
d) weight of MS flues along with insulation.
e) Static & Dynamic wind loads.
f) Seismic loads.
g) Temperature loads.
a) Dead Loads:
The self weight of shell is considered as dead load.
The other dead load considered is raft weight, soil weight over projection of raft
upto ground level, soil filled up inside shell upto ground level & PCC filling inside
Shell. However for foundation design with minimum loading only raft and soil weight
over projected area of raft are considered in addition to shell self weight.
b) Weight of platforms & Ladder

Ladder
A steel ladder is considered to be provided for the total height of chimney outside.
Platforms outside chimney:

Level of last platform = +214m
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Platforms inside chimney:
Internal Platforms are provided at +30m, +34m, 60m, +90m, +120m, +150 & +180m.
A flue supporting / Erection platofrm at +210m is also provided. Roof platofrm is provided
at +214m Level. Load form lining on roof platofrm is also considered.
f) Static & Dynamic wind loads.

i) Along wind load or Drag load:
The static wind force on the chimney is calculated in accordance with IS 875-1987 (Part 3).
The drag coefficient of the chimney is taken as 0.8 upto 140m & 1.05 from 140m to 220m. The
dynamic wind force is calculated using peak factor & gust factor calculated based on the
natural frequencies for the first three modes treating the chimney for both cases i.e shell plus
Lining and Shell alone.
The wind load calculation is carried out both with simplified and random response methods and
governing case is considered for design.
ii) Across wind load:

The across wind force is calculated in accordance with IS 4998(Part 1) - 1992
This is calculated based on the critical wind speed. The shear forces and the bending
moments due to peak tip deflection & static wind forces calculated based
on critcal wind speed and the resulatant is worked out.
The governing force of the two load cases is used for the design
g) Seismic loads.
The seismic analysis of the chimney is carried out for both shell plus othe loads and also
shell alone load case using response spectrum method. Basic Seismic zone factor for
average acceleration spectra (Fo) is taken as 0.16 (for zone III as per IS 1893-2002)
An importance factor of 1.75 is considered .
The values of Sa/g i.e the average acceleration coefficient is taken as per IS 1893-2002
for 5% damping and corresponding natural period of vibration with a scale factor
of 9.81. The member forces are calculated for first three modes of viration and compared with
wind forces.
The governing froce (Wind/Sesmic) is used for the design.
h) Temperature loads.
A temperature of 50oC is considered after provision of mineral wool insulation over MS
flues and the same is considered for design of shell.
Vertical & circumferential stresses are calculated in concrete & steel based on the correponding
temperature gradient & the percentage of reinforcement. The stresses for other loads are
calculated based on the values of C & f taken from charts 7.1 to 7.6 (from Tall chimneys by
S.N.Manohar). The combined stresses are worked out for various load combinations.
Two opposite opeings of access door from 0.8 to 4.3m (3.5m x 3.5m) is considred and
two duct openings opposite to each other (3.5m wide by 5.5m deep) is considered with centre
line of duct elevation at +14.0m. The values of c & f are referred from chart for values of b & m of 15o.
for opeing levels and for all other levels the values are taken for b & m of 0o.
Stress Calculations have been carried out as per IS 4998 Also.
PROVISION OF WIND STRAKES

The spacing between thechimneis for the present and future units are considered to be palced
at a distance less than 20 times the average diameter of chimney and hence an additional drag
of 0.25 for aero dynamic interference is considered for top 1/3rd height of chimney.
Wind strakes are also provided for top 1/3 rd height of chimney i.e from +140m.
LOAD COMBINATIONS FOR DESIGN OF CONCRETE SHELL

a) Dead load + Wind load
b) Dead load + earthquake load
c) Dead load + Temperature effect
d) Dead load + Wind load + Temperature effect
e) Dead load + earthquake load + Temperature effect
f) Circumferential streesses due to wind & temperature effect
In combinations (a) to (f), dead load considered shall be with or without the weight of accessories.
whichever condition is more critical.
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DESIGN STRESSES AND PERMISSIBLE STRESSES
A) DESIGN STRESSES
1) Modular ratio:
Refer ci. 43.3(d) of IS 456-1978,
Modular ratio = m = 280/3scbc
Where, scbc = permissible copressive stress due to bending in concrete in N/sqmm
Concrete grade scbc m value

M35 11.5 8.116 From +120m to +215m
M35 11.5 8.116 From 70m to +120m
M45 14.5 6.437 From Raft top to +70m
2) Shortterm static modulus of elasiticity of concrete(Ec) & Steel(Es):

This value is used for calculating the stresses due to temperature gradint in shell.
for concret, Ec = 5000Sqrt(fck)
and for steel , Es = mEc
Where, m = modular ratio &
fck = characteristic compressive strength of concrete in 28 days
= 30 N/sqmm for M30 concrete
For concrete
Concrete grade fck Ec Ec

N/sqmm N/sqmm Kg/sqcm
M35 35 29580.399 301625.359
M45 45 33541.020 342011.009
For Steel
Concrete grade m Es Es
N/sqmm Kg/sqcm
M35 8.116 240072.803 2447973.92
M45 6.437 215896.219 2201450.17
Dynamic modulus of elasticity of concrete:

The dynamic modulus of elasticity is take as per cl. A-3 of IS 4998(Part1) - 1992.
Concrete grade Ec Ec Ec
N/sqm N/sqmm Kg/sqcm
M35 3.50E+10 35000 356887.937
M45 3.70E+10 37000 377281.534
3) Temperature stress
In calculating the temperature stresses, the coefficient of linear thermal expansion of
concrete and reinforcing steel shall be taken as 11x10-6 per degree centigrade.
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B.Permissible stresses for chimney shell
1.Concrete: The permissible stresses in the concrete shall not exceed the following limits
for various combination of loads.
Combination of loads Stress limit for M45 for M35

(N/Sqmm) (Kg/Sqcm) (N/Sqmm) (Kg/Sqcm)
i) Dead load + wind load 0.38scu 17.10 174.365 13.30 135.617
ii) Dead load + earthquake load 0.40scu 18.00 183.542 14.00 142.755
iii) Dead load + Temperature effect 0.33scu 14.85 151.422 11.55 117.773
iv) Dead load + Wind load + Temperature effect 0.50scu 22.50 229.428 17.50 178.444
v) Dead load + earthquake load + Temperature effect 0.50scu 22.50 229.428 17.50 178.444
vi) Circumferential Stress in concrete due to temperature 0.30scu 13.50 137.657 10.50 107.066
vii) Circumferential tensile stress in concrete due to wind induced
Ring Momnet 0.07scu 3.15 32.120 2.45 24.982
vii) Circumferntial compressive stress in concrete due to wind
induced ring moment combined with circumferential
compressive stress in concrete due to temperature. 0.40scu 18.00 183.542 14.00 142.755
Where, scu = 28 days ultimate cube strength of concrete in Kg/Sqcm
= 400 kg/sqcm for M35 concrete,
= 350 kg/sqcm for M35 concrete,
2.Steel: The permissible stresses in the Steel shall not exceed the following limits
for various combination of loads.
Combination of loads Stress limit for ssy = 415 for ssy

(N/sqmm) (Kg/sqcm)
i) Dead load + wind load 0.57ssy 236.55 2412.05
ii) Dead load + earthquake load 0.60ssy 249.00 2539.00
iii) Dead load + Temperature effect 0.55ssy 228.25 2327.42
iv) Dead load + Wind load + Temperature effect 0.65ssy 269.75 2750.59
v) Dead load + earthquake load + Temperature effect 0.65ssy 269.75 2750.59
vi) Circumferential Stress in stress due to temperature 0.50ssy 207.50 2115.84
vii) Circumferential stress in steel due to wind induced
Ring Momnet 0.50ssy 207.50 2115.84
vii) Circumferntial stress in steel due to wind
induced ring moment combined with circumferential
stress in steel due to temperature. 0.65ssy 2697.50 2750.59
Where, ssy = Yield stress of steel = 4150 Kg/sqcm for High strength deformed bars
3) DEFLECTION
The permissible deflection shall not exceed 1/500 of height above top of foundation.
= (215+1.5)/500 = 0.433m = 43.3cm.
And also less than 0.04 D = 0.04*14.567 = 0.583m =58.3cm is considered
Average diameter is taken as the average diameter taken at a distance of 1/3rd from top of chimney.
Where 215m is height of chimney from FFL & 1.5m is top of raft from FFL
Reinforcements in shell:
1) Vertical reiforcement:
The minimum vertical reinforcement shall be 0.25 percent, for deformed bars, of the
concrete area of the section under consideration. For mild steel bars, it shall be 0.3%
of concrete area under consideration.
The minimum diameter of bars shall be 12mm and maximum centre tocentre distances
of reinforcement shall not exceed 300mm when provided in single layer and shall not
exceed 600mm in each layer and shall be staggered symmetrically when provided in
two layers.
2) Circumferential reiforcement:
The circumferential reinforcement shall not less than 0.2 percent when deformed bars
are used, of the concrete area in vertical section under consideration subject to a minimum
of 4Sqcm per metre height of the stack. When mild steel bars are used it shall be 0.25%.
If the vertical reinforcement is provided in two layers, then the circumferential reinforcement
shall be providedin two layers and the minimum reinforcement specified above shall be
divided equally in each layer. The spacing of bars shall not be more than 300mm or the shell
thickness whichever is less.
Circumferential reinforcement shall be placed on the outer side of the vertical reinforcement.
when provided in one layer. When provided intwo layers, it shall be placed nearer the faces
of the shell.
3. Clear cover:
The clear cover to reinforcement over the reinforcement shall not be less than 40mm.
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DESIGN OUPUT:
Base Diameter of chimney (Inner)= 20.0m
Top Diamenter of chimney (Inner)= 12.5m
Thickness of shell at bottom = 0.95m
Thcikness of shell at top = 0.3m
Base Diameter of chimney (Outer)= 21.9m
Top Diamenter of chimney (outer)= 13.1m
GRADE OF CONCRETE USED:

From PileCap top to +70 M45
From +70m to +120m M35
From 120m to +215m = M35
Grade of Steel = Fe415
REINFORCEMENT USED:
LEVEL VERTICAL CIRCUMFERENTIAL
INNER OUTER INNER OUTER
FROM RAFT TOP TO +50M 458 - 25 Tor 422 - 25 Tor 12 tor @ 120 12 tor @ 120
FROM +50M TOP TO +100M 458 - 20 Tor 422 - 20 Tor 12 tor @ 120 12 tor @ 120
FROM +100 TOP TO +175M 458 - 16 Tor 422 - 16 Tor 12 tor @ 120 12 tor @ 120
FROM +175 TOP TO +220M 299 - 16 Tor 211 - 16 Tor 12 tor @ 120 12 tor @ 120
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M.N.DASTUR & COMPANY (P) LTD Subject:MADHUCON..
Consulting Engineers Design of 220 M
Chennai. R.C.Chimney.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SL NO Contents No of Pages
1 DESIGN INPUT DRAWINGS -
2 DESIGN BASIS 1 to 3
3 LOAD CALCULATIONS 4 to 9
4 ALONG WIND - STATIC WIND LOAD 10 to 14
5 STAAD ANALYSIS 15 to 62
6 ALONG WIND - DYNAMIC WIND LOAD 63 to 77
7 ALONG WIND - SUMMARY OF FORCES 78 to 78
8 ACROSS WIND - SIMPLIFIED METHOD 79 to 106
9 ACROSS WIND - RANDOM RESPONSE METHOD 107 to 126
10 ACROSS WIND - SUMMARY OF FORCES 127 to 127
11 SUMMARY OF WIND FORCES 128 to 128
12 SEISMIC FORCES 129 to 158
13 TEMPERATURE GRADIENT CALCUALTIONS 159 162
14 VERTICAL STRESSES 163 to 179
15 CIRCUMFERENTIAL STRESSES 180 to 185
16 DESIGN OUTPUT 186
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DESIGN OF 220m TALL CHIMNEY

DATA
Height of Chimney above ground level H
CALCULATION OF DIAMETRE AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS
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Sample calculation:
Where tt = thickness at top = 0.25m

tb = thickness at bottom = 0.8m
Hz = Total height form raft top = 224.5m
H = Height of chimney = 220 m
Hi = Height at which thickness is calculated from ground level
At 100m, Shell thickness = (0.25+((0.8-0.25)/224.5)*(220-100))) = 0.544m
Inner Dia at diff lvl (in m) =

Where dt = inner diameter at top = 5.26m
db = inner diameter at bottom = 19.9m
di = Inner dia at 100m = (5.26+((19.9-5.26)/224.5*(220-100))) = 13.085 m
Outer dia at 100m = (13.085+(0.544*2)) = 14.173 m

Area = PI()/4*(Di2-di2)
Area at 100m = PI()/4 *(14.1732-13.0852) =23.292 Sqm
Area at mid section = Area between two levels

i.e.Area at midsection between -4.5m lvl & -0.20 lvl = (Area @-4.5m lvl+Area @ -0.20 lvl)/2
LOAD CALCULATIONS
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a) WEIGHT OF STEEL LADDERS

A steel ladder is provided for the total height of chimney. It consists of 2 nos of ISA 75x75x6
verticals with 16f M.S.rods as steps @ every 300mm c/c with ISA 65x65x6 safety rings @ every
900mm c/c.
Weight of ISA 75x75x6 per metre run =
Spacing of steps =
Width of step =
Weight of ISA 65x65x6 /m run =
Spacing of safety rings =
Cage diametre =
Length of safety ring = (2*PI()*0.45) =
Total Nos of safety rings = 220000/900 =
Weight of verticals (2 Nos L 75x75x6) = 6.8*220*2 =
Weight of safety rings = (245*2.827*5.8) =

Total Weight of ladder = (2992+522+4018) =
Weight of ladder per metre run of chimney = (74/220) =
b) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF PLATFORMS

i) FULL PLATFORMS
the loading on platform is 150 kg/sqm (0.15 Tonnes/sqm) except at +160m where the projection
is 1.6m. The last platform is kept at +218.5m.
Weight of platform at diff lvl = PI()/4*((Di+1.6(*))^2-Di^2)*0.15
Outer diameter at +40m lvl =
Width of Platform =
Diameter of Platform = (18.38+2*0.8) =
Weight of platform @ +40m =

Weight of platform @ +160m
(for 1.6m width) =
Weight of platform @ +218.5m =
ii) QUARTER PLATFORMS
Quarter platforms are provided at every 30m interval with 0.8m projection on either side of shell and
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Level of first quarter platform =+25m

Weight of platform at diff lvl = (PI()/4*((Di+1.6(*))^2-Di^2)*0.15)*1/4
Outer diameter at +25m lvl =
Diameter of Platform = (18.029+2*0.8) =

Total weight of platforms = (38.666+9.185) =
c) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF R.C.CORBEL
First three R.C.Corbels are provided @ +10.800m, +16.2m and +20.6m. Thereafter R.C.Corbels
are provided at every 5m interval from +25m to +215m.
Weight of R.C.Corbel at particular level = PI()/4*(di2-(di-(2*tp))2))*tc*2.5

Where, di is the inner dia of chimney at particular level
tp is the projection of corbel in metre
tc is the thickness of corbel in metre
2.5 T/M^3 is the unit weight of concrete
Height
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d) WEIGHT OF R.C.HOPPER & BAFFLE PLATE

da) Weight of R.C.Hopper
Volume of R.C.hopper = (h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2)))

Where, h is the length between the ends or height
A1 & A2 are the areas of ends, top & bottom
Top lvl of R.C.Hopper =

Outer dia of Hopper =
(18.902/2-(2*0.38)) =
Inner Dia of hopper = (8.391-2*0.3) =
Outer Diametre of hopper at top level =
Inner Diametre of hopper at top level =
Height of R.C.Hopper = ((dot-d0b)/2*tan61) m (Where 61o is the inclination of hopper wall)
Outer Diameter at top i.e. at + 10.80m =
Outer diameter at bottom =
Height of hopper = (8.691-1.6)/2*tan61 =
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Bottom lvl of hopper = (10.8-6.938) =

Inner Diametre at bottom level =
Thickness of hopper wall =
Outer dia of hopper at bottom =
Outer Area at top level of hopper =
Outer Area at bottom level of hopper =
Inner Area at top level of hopper =
Inner Area at bottom level of hopper =
Outer volume of hopper =
Inner volume of hopper =
Net Volume =
Weight of R.C.hopper=
where 2.5 T/Cum is the unit weight of concrete.
Total Weight of Hoppers = 2*73.028 =
Weight of Supporting beam =
18.902*1.6*1.2*2.5 =
Total Weight = 146.056+34.024 =
db) weight of baffle plate:

(From 10.08m to 16.2m)
Weight of baffle plate = Height of plate x mean diameter x unit weight of plate
Height of plate =
Inner diameter at 10.8m =
Mean diameter of plate =
Thickness of plate =
Unit weight of plate =
Weight of plate =
Weight of supporting elements =
(8 Nos ISMC 400, 15m long each)
Total weight of hopper + plate =
e) Calculation of wall load at various levels
Weight of side wall = Volume * unit weight of concrete.
Volume = (h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2)))
2.5 t/cum is the unit weight of concrete
Top level
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Total self weight of chimney =
Sample calculation for weight of wall (from +20.60m to +25m)

Height of wall = 25-20.60 =
Outer diameter at +25m =
Outer diameter at +20.60m =
Inner diameter at +25m =
Inner diameter at +20.60m =
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Segment outer Volume = 4.4/3*(296.56+306.051*SQRT(296.56*306.051)) =

Segment Inner Volume = 4.4/3*(253.798+261.965*SQRT(253.798*261.965)) =
Net Volume = (1325.688-1134.631) =
Weight of wall between +20m & +25m = (191.056*2.5) =
Total weight of wall at +20m level = weight of wall from +220m to +25m Plus weight of wall at 20.6m level
Total weight of wall +220m to +25m =
Weight of wall for segment +25m to +20.6m =
Weight of wall upto +20.6m = (9869.059+477.641) =
Similarly the weight of wall for other segments are calculated.
f) FIRE BRICK LINING:

Calculation of Areas of brick lining at various levels
Thickness of lining =
Gap between inner surface of shell & lining =
Thickness of lining =
Gap between inner surface of shell & lining =
Level
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Sample calculation for Area of bricklining (+20.6 to +25m)

Inner diameter of shell at +20.6m =
Inner diameter of shell at +25m =
Outer diameter of bricklining at +20.6m = (18.263-2*0.15) =
Inner diameter of bricklining at +20.6m = (17.963-2*0.23) =
Outer diameter of bricklining at +25m = (17.976-2*0.15) =
Inner diameter of bricklining at +25m = (17.676-2*0.23) =
Similarly the areas of bricklining for other levels are calculated.
Calculation of Weight of brick lining at various levels

Volume = h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2))
2.0 t/cum is the unit weight of fire brick
Bottom
Level
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Calculation of Weight of brick lining at various levels cont'd

Bottom
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Total weight of brick lining =
Sample calculation for Weight of fire brick (from +20.6m to +25m0

Height of fire brick = 25-20.6 =
Outer area of brick lining at +20.6m =
Inner area of brick lining at +20.6m =
Outer area of brick lining at +25m =
Inner area of brick lining at +25m =
Outer volume of segment = 4.4/3*(253.429+245.398*SQRT(253.429*245.398) =
Inner volume of segment = 4.4/3*(240.616+232.792+SQRT(240.616*232.792) =
Net Volume = (1097.372-1041.449) =
Weight of fire brick = 55.923*2 =
Toatl weight of brick upto 20.6m = weight of brick form +215m to 25m + Weight of brick between
+25m to +20.6m
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Weight of brick upto +25m =

Weight of brick for segment betwwen +25m & +20.6m =
Weight of brick upto +20.6m = (2387.905+111.846) =
g) WEIGHT OF P.C.C
Top of P.C.C =
Bottom of P.C.C =
Height of P.C.C =
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.50 lvl =
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.3 lvl =
Inner Diametre at mid section =
Weight of P.C.C = PI()/4 * 19.580^2*0.2*2.4 =
h) WEIGHT OF SOIL ABOVE RAFT

Weight of soil =Volume of soil x unit weight of soil
Diametre of raft
Area of raft =
Top of Soil =
Bottom of Soil (raft top)
Height of soil =
Outer Diametre of chimney @ 0.3 lvl =
Area @ 0.0 lvl
Outer Diametre of chimney @ -4.5 lvl =
Area @ -4.5m lvl
Net volume =
Unit weight of Soil =
Weight of soil =
i) WEIGHT OF SAND FILLING

Ground level is taken as (Inside Chimney)
Top of sand filling =
Bottom of sand filling =
Height of sand filling =
Inner Diametre of chimney @ 0.3m lvl =
Inner Diametre of chimney @ -4.5m lvl =
Inner Diametre at mid section =
Weight of sand filling = PI()/4 * 19.743^2*4.3*1.8 =
j) SELF WEIGHT OF RAFT

Diametre of raft =
Thickness of raft =
Self weight of raft = (PI()/4*28^2*3.5*2.5 =
j) Total vertical load at base=

(a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h+i+j)=
Load on chimney @ base excluding raft weight (@-4.5m lvl)=
Load on chimney @-4.5m lvl excluding raft & outside soil weight =
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Calculation of weight on chimney at various levels
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Sample calculation for weight on chimney (at +40m)

Case i)Weight on chimney = weight of platform+wall+bricklining+Ladder+corbel+Hopper at that Level
weight of chimney at +40m Level = (471.198+117.815+7.231+0.171+14.879) =
Total weight on chimney upto +40m level = weight on chimney from +218.5m to +45m Plus
Weight on chimney at +40m Level
Total weight on chimney upto +40m Lvl = (10165.351+611.294) =
Weight of shell alone is the weight of wall only.

Weight of wall at +40m Level =
Weight of shell Upto +40m = weight of shell from +215m to +45m Plus weight of shell at +40m
Weight of shell upto +40m = (7876.833+471.198) =
STATIC WIND ANALYSIS
= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)
Design wind pressure = Pz = (54*K2)^2*0.6*10-3

=
Height from
Ground lvl
in metres
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+220m & +218.5m acting at the c.g.of the segment. The moments calculated at various levels
Level
considered
(m)
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Level
considered
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Height of segment = (25-20.6) =
C.g.of the segment from bottom = ((2a+b)/(a+b))*h/3
a = outer diameter of segment top i.e. at +25m =
b = outer diameter of segment bottom i.e. at +20.6m =
Height of segment h =
5/3*((2*19.432)+19.740)/(19.432+19.740) =

0.8*1.7827*4.4*19.586 =
122.902*2.194 =
Moment at
Levels (m)
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Moment at
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For level +3.3m
Wind force between segment +3.30m & +5.0m =
C.G.of force for segment +3.30m & +5.0m =
Moment at +3.30m = (42.999*0.849) =
Moment at 0.80m = 42.999*((3.3-0.8)+0.849) =
Moment at 0.50 Lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.5)+0.849) =
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Moment at 0.30 Lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.3)+0.849) =

Moment at 0.00m lvl = 42.999*((3.3-0.0)+0.849) =
Moment at -4.5m lvl = 42.999*((3.3-(-4.5))+0.849) =

-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
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DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF CHIMNEY

Calculation of area & Moment of Inertia for beam elements
Segment considered
Bottom level
(m)
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Sample calculation for load on chimney (for segment +20.6m to +25m)

Average outer diameter at +20.6m = (outerdiameter at +20.6m + outer diameter at +25m)/2
=(19.74+19.432)/2 =
Average inner diameter at +20.6m = (innerdiameter at +20.6m + innerdiameter at +25m)/2
=(18.263+17.976)/2 =
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Total load on chimney is the cumulative weight of all loads at that level.
For weight of shell alone case, cumulative weight of shell is considered at the respective levels.
Case 1: Weight of Shell + Lining
Fzm = Pz.CD.dz

for category upto height 10 Height =

= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83


rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2

= 1+ 3.900*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.07279*0.1582/0.016)) =
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H= height of chimney above ground = 224.5m

f2 = second mode natural frequency =
= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83


= 1+ 4.042*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.0526*0.03354/0.016)) =

f3 = third mode natural frequency =
= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83

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= 1+4.094*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.0236*0.01956/0.016)) =
Calculation of Pz at various heights

=
Height from
Ground lvl
in metres
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CALCULATION OF WIND MOMENT AT VARIOUS HEIGHTS
= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)

=
Calculation of force due to wind at various levels

dz = Diametre of chimney at height `z'
Level
considered
(m)
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a = outer diameter of segment top i.e. at +25m =
b = outer diameter of segment bottom i.e. at +20.6m =
5/3*((2*19.432)+19.74)/(19.432+19.74) =

0.8*1.009*4.4*19.586 =
69.565*2.194 =
Moment at
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Moment at
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For level +3.3m
Wind force betwen segment +3.3m & +5.0m =
C.G.of force for segment +3.3m & +5.0m =
Moment at +3.3m = (22.317*0.849) =
Moment at 0.30m = 22.317*((3.3-0.3)+0.849) =
Moment at 0.00 Lvl = 22.317*((3.3-0.0)+0.849) =
Moment at -0.2m lvl = 22.317*((3.3-(-0.2))+0.849) =
Moment at -4.5m lvl = 22.317*((3.3-(-4.5))+0.849) =
to wind forces from all the segments above that that level.
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
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Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)*(z/H)* Fzm*z*dz

Where, H = Total Height =
The ordinate due to fluctuating wind component is zero @ raft top i.e. z=0 &
maximum at top i.e.z = 224.5m and force diagram is in a triangle as shown here.
The moment at particular level is the force due to the fluctuating component multiplied
by point of action of force at the section i.e. teh c.g. of the force.
the c.g. the force.
Level
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At 20.6m, ordinate = 0.0930239*25.1 =
At 220m, ordinate = 0.0930239*224.5 =
Ref Triangle, Wind force at 20.6m =
(20.8839+2.3349)/2*(224.5-25.1) =

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Sample for calculation of wind moment due to fluctuating component:

For First Mode Frequency
Height from top = (224.5-25.1) =
a = ordinate at top i.e. at +220m =
b = ordinate at i.e. at +20.6m =
199.4/3*((2*20.8839)+2.3349)/(20.8839+2.3349) =
Wind force at +20m due to flutuating component =
2314.910*126.249
Total wind Moment = 292255.926+304819.541 =


Level
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Case 2: Weight of Shell only
Fzm = Pz.CD.dz

for category upto height 10 Height =

= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
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rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2

= 1+ 3.922*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.06676*0.1406/0.016)) =

S = size reduction factor = (1+5.78(f2/V10)1.14h0.98)-0.88

f2 = second mode natural frequency =


= 1+ 4.052*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.0461*0.03068/0.016)) =

f3 = third mode natural frequency =
Page 245
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= (123(f2/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f2/V10)2H0.42)0.83


= 1+4.101*0.203*SQRT(0.5682+(0.0206*0.01786/0.016)) =
Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)*(z/H)* Fzm*z*dz

Where, H = Total Height =
The ordinate due to fluctuating wind component is zero @ top raft level i.e. z=0 &
maximum at top i.e.z = 224.5m and force diagram is in a triangle
as shown here. The moment at particular level is the force due to the
fluctuating component multiplied by point of action of force at the section i.e.
the c.g. the force.
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At 20.6m, ordinate = 0.0885713*25.1 =
At 220m, ordinate = 0.0885713*224.5 =
Ref Triangle, Wind force at 20.6m =
(19.8843+2.2231)/2*(224.5-25.1) =

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Sample for calculation of wind moment due to fluctuating component:

For First Mode Frequency (At +20.6 m)
Height from top = (224.5-25.1) =
a = ordinate at top i.e. at +220m =
b = ordinate at i.e. at +20.6m =
199.4/3*((2*19.8843)+2.2231)/(19.8843+2.2231) =
Wind force at +20.6m due to flutuating component =
2204.108*126.249
Total wind Moment = 278267.289 + 304819.541 =


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Summary of Along Wind Forces acting on Chimney shaft

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ACROSS WIND LOAD :
Calculation of Mass (Shell Weight Alone)
Sl.No
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Sample for calculation for Mass: (At 20.6m)

Outer diameter at 20.6m =
Outer diameter at 25m =
Inner diameter at 25m =

(306.051+296.560+SQRT(306.051*296.560))*4.4/3 =
(261.965+253.798+SQRT(261.965*253.798))*4.4/3 =
Net Volume = (1325.688-1134.631) =
Weight of segment = 191.056*2.5 =
Similarly, Weight of segemnt from 20.6m to 16.2m =
Length of total segemnt =
Mass per unit length = (477.641+492.317)/(8.8*9.81) =
Mass at the segment =11.236*4.4 =
Calculation of Mass (Shell Plus Lining)

Sl.No
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fz = corresponding x - tranlation/Maximum x - translation from all levels
Case 1) shell plus lining
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Similarly the value of fz is calculated at other levles & other modes

Case 2) shell weight only
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Evaluation of forces due to across wind load

The equivalent mass per unit length in the ith mode of vibration shall be calculated by the
Formula
mei = Mz f2zi / f2zi dz
For First Mode
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For Second Mode
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For Third Mode
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For First Mode
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Case ii) Shell weight only

For Second Mode
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For Third Mode
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Calculation of mass damping parameter Ksi

Periodic response of the chimney in the ith moade of vibration is very strongly dependent on a dimensionless
mass damping parameter Ksi calculated by the formula:
Ksi = 2mei ds/s d2
Where,
mei = Equivalent mass per unit length in Kg/m in the ith mode of vibration
b = structural damping as a friction of critical damping to be taken as 0.016
s = mass density of air to be taken as 1.2Kg /m3
i.e. (224.5/3) =
i.e (220-74.833) = from bottom =
Shell Thickness at 145.167m =
Outer diameter at 220mm =
Average diameter =
Sample fir calculation of Ksi

Ksi = 2mei ds/s d2
For first mode of frequency & for shell for lining case,
mei = Equivalent mass per unit length in Kg/m =
d = effective diameter =
Calculation of critical wind speed

The critical wind speed (Vcri) for vortex shedding for the ith mode of vibration
shall be calculated from the equation Vcri = fid/Sn
Where, Fi = frequency calculated for ith mode in cycles/sec
Sn = Strouhal number =
i.e. 224.5/3 =
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i.e (220-74.833) = from bottom =

Shell Thickness at 145.167m =
Outer diameter at 220mm =
Average diameter =
Case i
Case ii
Wind Speed =
Max. expected wind speed =
Sample for calculation of critical wind speed (Vcri)

Critical wind speed Vcri = fid/Sn
Critical wind speed for first mode of frequency =
0.414*8.542/0.2 =
Case i
Case ii
a) By Simplified Method
CL = peak oscillatory lift coefficient to be taken as
Case 1 :
Case 2 :
Level
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Moment at
Levels (All moments in KNm)
95 to 100
140 to 145 145 to 150 150 to 155 155 to 160 160 to 165 165 to 170 170 to 175 175 to 180 180 to 185
###30771.824 27190.533 22891.081 17834.209 12512.899 6339.327 -381.467 -7185.034 -14212.224
###29829.745 26385.479 22234.909 17338.770 12175.695 6173.457 -371.768 -7007.366 -13870.186
###29766.940 26331.808 22191.164 17305.741 12153.215 6162.399 -371.122 -6995.522 -13847.384
###29725.070 26296.028 22162.001 17283.722 12138.228 6155.027 -370.690 -6987.625 -13832.182
###29662.265 26242.358 22118.256 17250.692 12115.748 6143.969 -370.044 -6975.781 -13809.380
###29138.888 25795.106 21753.716 16975.449 11928.412 6051.820 -364.655 -6877.076 -13619.359
###28782.992 25490.974 21505.829 16788.283 11801.024 5989.158 -360.991 -6809.957 -13490.145
###27736.238 24596.469 20776.749 16237.795 11426.353 5804.859 -350.214 -6612.548 -13110.104
###27568.758 24453.349 20660.096 16149.717 11366.405 5775.371 -348.490 -6580.962 -13049.297
###27003.511 23970.316 20266.393 15852.454 11164.083 5675.849 -342.671 -6474.361 -12844.075
###26438.264 23487.283 19872.690 15555.191 10961.760 5576.327 -336.851 -6367.760 -12638.852
###25517.121 22700.119 19231.100 15070.762 10632.050 5414.144 -327.367 -6194.040 -12304.416
###24595.977 21912.955 18589.509 14586.333 10302.339 5251.961 -317.884 -6020.320 -11969.980
###23549.224 21018.451 17860.429 14035.845 9927.668 5067.661 -307.107 -5822.911 -11589.938
###22502.470 20123.946 17131.349 13485.358 9552.997 4883.362 -296.330 -5625.502 -11209.897
###21455.717 19229.441 16402.269 12934.870 9178.326 4699.063 -285.553 -5428.093 -10829.855
###20408.963 18334.936 15673.189 12384.383 8803.654 4514.763 -274.776 -5230.684 -10449.814
###19362.210 17440.432 14944.109 11833.895 8428.983 4330.464 -263.999 -5033.274 -10069.773
###18315.456 16545.927 14215.029 11283.408 8054.312 4146.165 -253.222 -4835.865 -9689.731
###17268.702 15651.422 13485.949 10732.920 7679.641 3961.865 -242.445 -4638.456 -9309.690
###16221.949 14756.918 12756.870 10182.433 7304.970 3777.566 -231.669 -4441.047 -8929.649
###15175.195 13862.413 12027.790 9631.945 6930.299 3593.267 -220.892 -4243.638 -8549.607
###14128.442 12967.908 11298.710 9081.458 6555.627 3408.967 -210.115 -4046.228 -8169.566
###13081.688 12073.404 10569.630 8530.971 6180.956 3224.668 -199.338 -3848.819 -7789.525
###12034.934 11178.899 9840.550 7980.483 5806.285 3040.369 -188.561 -3651.410 -7409.483
###10988.181 10284.394 9111.470 7429.996 5431.614 2856.069 -177.784 -3454.001 -7029.442
###
###9941.427 9389.889 8382.390 6879.508 5056.943 2671.770 -167.007 -3256.592 -6649.400
###
###8894.674 8495.385 7653.310 6329.021 4682.272 2487.471 -156.230 -3059.183 -6269.359
###
###7847.920 7600.880 6924.230 5778.533 4307.601 2303.171 -145.453 -2861.773 -5889.318
###
###6801.167 6706.375 6195.150 5228.046 3932.929 2118.872 -134.677 -2664.364 -5509.276
###
###5754.413 5811.871 5466.070 4677.558 3558.258 1934.573 -123.900 -2466.955 -5129.235
###
###4707.659 4917.366 4736.990 4127.071 3183.587 1750.273 -113.123 -2269.546 -4749.194
###
###3660.906 4022.861 4007.910 3576.583 2808.916 1565.974 -102.346 -2072.137 -4369.152
###
###2614.152 3128.357 3278.830 3026.096 2434.245 1381.675 -91.569 -1874.727 -3989.111
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###
###1567.399 2233.852 2549.750 2475.608 2059.574 1197.375 -80.792 -1677.318 -3609.070
### 520.645 1339.347 1820.670 1925.121 1684.902 1013.076 -70.015 -1479.909 -3229.028
### 0.000 444.842 1091.590 1374.633 1310.231 828.777 -59.238 -1282.500 -2848.987
### 0.000 0.000 362.510 824.146 935.560 644.477 -48.461 -1085.091 -2468.945
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 273.658 560.889 460.178 -37.684 -887.681 -2088.904
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 186.218 275.879 -26.908 -690.272 -1708.863
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 91.579 -16.131 -492.863 -1328.821
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -5.354 -295.454 -948.780
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -98.045 -568.739
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -188.697
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
Level
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Level
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Moment at
95 to 100
###37793.145 32900.430 27117.205 20570.089 13319.973 5517.231 -2613.388 -11052.875 -19505.786
###36636.110 31926.318 26339.891 19998.647 12961.019 5372.871 -2546.940 -10779.565 -19036.352
###36558.974 31861.377 26288.070 19960.551 12937.089 5363.248 -2542.510 -10761.344 -19005.056
###36507.550 31818.083 26253.523 19935.153 12921.136 5356.832 -2539.557 -10749.197 -18984.192
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###36430.414 31753.142 26201.702 19897.057 12897.206 5347.208 -2535.127 -10730.976 -18952.897

###35787.617 31211.969 25769.861 19579.589 12697.787 5267.008 -2498.212 -10579.137 -18692.100
###35350.514 30843.971 25476.209 19363.711 12562.182 5212.472 -2473.109 -10475.886 -18514.758
###34064.919 29761.624 24612.527 18728.775 12163.345 5052.073 -2399.278 -10172.208 -17993.165
###33859.224 29588.448 24474.338 18627.186 12099.531 5026.410 -2387.465 -10123.620 -17909.710
###33165.002 29003.981 24007.950 18284.320 11884.159 4939.794 -2347.596 -9959.633 -17628.049
###32470.781 28419.514 23541.562 17941.455 11668.787 4853.179 -2307.727 -9795.647 -17346.388
###31339.457 27467.048 22781.522 17382.712 11317.810 4712.027 -2242.755 -9528.410 -16887.386
###30208.133 26514.583 22021.482 16823.968 10966.833 4570.876 -2177.784 -9261.173 -16428.384
###28922.538 25432.236 21157.800 16189.032 10567.996 4410.477 -2103.953 -8957.495 -15906.790
###27636.943 24349.889 20294.118 15554.097 10169.159 4250.078 -2030.122 -8653.817 -15385.196
###26351.348 23267.542 19430.436 14919.161 9770.322 4089.679 -1956.290 -8350.138 -14863.603
###25065.752 22185.195 18566.755 14284.225 9371.485 3929.280 -1882.459 -8046.460 -14342.009
###23780.157 21102.849 17703.073 13649.290 8972.647 3768.881 -1808.628 -7742.782 -13820.415
###22494.562 20020.502 16839.391 13014.354 8573.810 3608.482 -1734.797 -7439.103 -13298.822
###21208.967 18938.155 15975.709 12379.418 8174.973 3448.083 -1660.965 -7135.425 -12777.228
###19923.371 17855.808 15112.027 11744.482 7776.136 3287.684 -1587.134 -6831.747 -12255.634
###18637.776 16773.461 14248.345 11109.547 7377.298 3127.285 -1513.303 -6528.069 -11734.041
###17352.181 15691.114 13384.664 10474.611 6978.461 2966.886 -1439.472 -6224.390 -11212.447
###16066.586 14608.767 12520.982 9839.675 6579.624 2806.487 -1365.640 -5920.712 -10690.853
###14780.990 13526.420 11657.300 9204.739 6180.787 2646.088 -1291.809 -5617.034 -10169.260
###13495.395 12444.073 10793.618 8569.804 5781.950 2485.689 -1217.978 -5313.355 -9647.666
###12209.800 11361.726 9929.936 7934.868 5383.112 2325.290 -1144.147 -5009.677 -9126.073
###10924.205 10279.380 9066.254 7299.932 4984.275 2164.891 -1070.316 -4705.999 -8604.479
###
###9638.609 9197.033 8202.573 6664.996 4585.438 2004.492 -996.484 -4402.320 -8082.885
###
###8353.014 8114.686 7338.891 6030.061 4186.601 1844.093 -922.653 -4098.642 -7561.292
###
###7067.419 7032.339 6475.209 5395.125 3787.764 1683.694 -848.822 -3794.964 -7039.698
###
###5781.823 5949.992 5611.527 4760.189 3388.926 1523.295 -774.991 -3491.285 -6518.104
###
###4496.228 4867.645 4747.845 4125.253 2990.089 1362.895 -701.159 -3187.607 -5996.511
###
###3210.633 3785.298 3884.164 3490.318 2591.252 1202.496 -627.328 -2883.929 -5474.917
###
###1925.038 2702.951 3020.482 2855.382 2192.415 1042.097 -553.497 -2580.251 -4953.323
### 639.442 1620.604 2156.800 2220.446 1793.578 881.698 -479.666 -2276.572 -4431.730
### 0.000 538.257 1293.118 1585.510 1394.740 721.299 -405.834 -1972.894 -3910.136
### 0.000 0.000 429.436 950.575 995.903 560.900 -332.003 -1669.216 -3388.542
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 315.639 597.066 400.501 -258.172 -1365.537 -2866.949
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 198.229 240.102 -184.341 -1061.859 -2345.355
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 79.703 -110.510 -758.181 -1823.761
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -36.678 -454.502 -1302.168
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -150.824 -780.574
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -258.981
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)
Design wind pressure = Pz = (19.094*K2)^2*0.6*10-3

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###29126.983 29368.661 29524.320 29592.767 29597.347 29537.118 29411.132 29218.438 28958.080
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###28235.261 28499.117 28678.006 28770.673 28799.743 28764.275 28663.323 28495.938 28261.163

###28175.813 28441.147 28621.585 28715.867 28746.569 28712.752 28613.470 28447.771 28214.702
###28136.181 28402.501 28583.971 28679.329 28711.120 28678.404 28580.234 28415.660 28183.728
###28076.733 28344.531 28527.551 28624.523 28657.946 28626.881 28530.380 28367.493 28137.267
###27581.332 27861.451 28057.376 28167.804 28214.833 28197.523 28114.931 27966.104 27750.091
###27244.460 27532.957 27737.658 27857.235 27913.516 27905.561 27832.425 27693.160 27486.811
###26253.658 26566.797 26797.310 26943.796 27027.288 27046.846 27001.527 26890.382 26712.459
###26095.130 26412.211 26646.854 26797.646 26885.492 26909.452 26868.583 26761.937 26588.562
###25560.097 25890.485 26139.066 26304.390 26406.929 26445.746 26419.898 26328.437 26170.412
###25025.064 25368.758 25631.278 25811.133 25928.366 25982.040 25971.213 25894.937 25752.262
###24153.158 24518.538 24803.771 25007.307 25148.486 25226.372 25240.022 25188.492 25070.832
###23281.253 23668.317 23976.265 24203.482 24368.606 24470.703 24508.832 24482.048 24389.402
###22290.451 22702.157 23035.916 23290.044 23482.379 23611.989 23677.933 23679.270 23615.049
###21299.650 21735.997 22095.568 22376.605 22596.152 22753.274 22847.035 22876.491 22840.697
###20308.848 20769.837 21155.220 21463.167 21709.925 21894.560 22016.137 22073.713 22066.345
###19318.046 19803.677 20214.871 20549.729 20823.697 21035.845 21185.238 21270.935 21291.992
###18327.245 18837.517 19274.523 19636.291 19937.470 20177.131 20354.340 20468.157 20517.640
###17336.443 17871.357 18334.175 18722.852 19051.243 19318.417 19523.441 19665.379 19743.288
###16345.641 16905.197 17393.826 17809.414 18165.015 18459.702 18692.543 18862.601 18968.935
###15354.840 15939.037 16453.478 16895.976 17278.788 17600.988 17861.645 18059.823 18194.583
###14364.038 14972.877 15513.129 15982.538 16392.561 16742.273 17030.746 17257.045 17420.231
###13373.236 14006.717 14572.781 15069.100 15506.333 15883.559 16199.848 16454.267 16645.878
###12382.435 13040.557 13632.433 14155.661 14620.106 15024.845 15368.950 15651.489 15871.526
###11391.633 12074.397 12692.084 13242.223 13733.879 14166.130 14538.051 14848.711 15097.174
###10400.832 11108.237 11751.736 12328.785 12847.652 13307.416 13707.153 14045.933 14322.821
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###9410.030 10142.077 10811.388 11415.347 11961.424 12448.702 12876.254 13243.155 13548.469
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###8419.228 9175.917 9871.039 10501.908 11075.197 11589.987 12045.356 12440.377 12774.117
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###7428.427 8209.757 8930.691 9588.470 10188.970 10731.273 11214.458 11637.599 11999.765
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###6437.625 7243.597 7990.343 8675.032 9302.742 9872.558 10383.559 10834.821 11225.412
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###5446.823 6277.437 7049.994 7761.594 8416.515 9013.844 9552.661 10032.042 10451.060
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###4456.022 5311.277 6109.646 6848.156 7530.288 8155.130 8721.763 9229.264 9676.708
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###3465.220 4345.117 5169.298 5934.717 6644.061 7296.415 7890.864 8426.486 8902.355
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###2474.418 3378.957 4228.949 5021.279 5757.833 6437.701 7059.966 7623.708 8128.003
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###1483.617 2412.797 3288.601 4107.841 4871.606 5578.986 6229.068 6820.930 7353.651
### 492.815 1446.637 2348.253 3194.403 3985.379 4720.272 5398.169 6018.152 6579.298
### 0.000 480.477 1407.904 2280.964 3099.151 3861.558 4567.271 5215.374 5804.946
### 0.000 0.000 467.556 1367.526 2212.924 3002.843 3736.372 4412.596 5030.594
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 454.088 1326.697 2144.129 2905.474 3609.818 4256.241
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 440.470 1285.414 2074.576 2807.040 3481.889
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 426.700 1243.677 2004.262 2707.537
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 412.779 1201.484 1933.184
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 398.706 1158.832
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 384.480
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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Calculation of Along Wind Forces Corrosponds to critical wind speed for Across Wind
= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)

=
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###38198.555 38515.504 38719.643 38809.408 38815.415 38736.427 38571.203 38318.495 37977.049
###37029.108 37375.141 37609.746 37731.273 37769.397 37722.883 37590.490 37370.972 37063.077
###36951.145 37299.117 37535.753 37659.398 37699.663 37655.313 37525.109 37307.804 37002.146
###36899.170 37248.434 37486.424 37611.481 37653.173 37610.267 37481.522 37265.692 36961.525
###36821.206 37172.410 37412.431 37539.605 37583.438 37542.697 37416.141 37202.524 36900.594
###36171.513 36538.875 36795.821 36940.641 37002.317 36979.617 36871.301 36676.123 36392.832
###35729.722 36108.072 36376.527 36533.346 36607.155 36596.723 36500.809 36318.170 36047.554
###34430.336 34841.002 35143.308 35335.418 35444.913 35470.562 35411.128 35265.367 35032.030
###34222.435 34638.271 34945.993 35143.749 35258.954 35290.377 35236.779 35096.919 34869.546
###33520.766 33954.053 34280.054 34496.868 34631.344 34682.250 34648.352 34528.405 34321.164
###32819.098 33269.836 33614.116 33849.987 34003.733 34074.124 34059.924 33959.892 33772.781
###31675.638 32154.814 32528.883 32795.811 32980.960 33083.103 33101.005 33033.426 32879.120
###30532.178 31039.793 31443.651 31741.635 31958.187 32092.082 32142.085 32106.960 31985.459
###29232.792 29772.723 30210.432 30543.707 30795.945 30965.921 31052.404 31054.157 30969.935
###27933.407 28505.654 28977.213 29345.779 29633.703 29839.761 29962.724 30001.354 29954.412
###26634.021 27238.584 27743.994 28147.851 28471.461 28713.601 28873.043 28948.552 28938.888
###25334.635 25971.514 26510.775 26949.924 27309.219 27587.441 27783.362 27895.749 27923.364
###24035.249 24704.445 25277.556 25751.996 26146.977 26461.281 26693.681 26842.947 26907.841
###22735.863 23437.375 24044.337 24554.068 24984.735 25335.120 25604.000 25790.144 25892.317
###21436.477 22170.305 22811.118 23356.140 23822.493 24208.960 24514.319 24737.341 24876.793
###20137.091 20903.236 21577.899 22158.213 22660.251 23082.800 23424.638 23684.539 23861.270
###18837.705 19636.166 20344.680 20960.285 21498.009 21956.640 22334.957 22631.736 22845.746
###17538.319 18369.096 19111.461 19762.357 20335.767 20830.479 21245.276 21578.934 21830.222
###16238.933 17102.027 17878.242 18564.429 19173.525 19704.319 20155.595 20526.131 20814.699
###14939.547 15834.957 16645.023 17366.502 18011.283 18578.159 19065.914 19473.329 19799.175
###13640.161 14567.887 15411.804 16168.574 16849.041 17451.999 17976.233 18420.526 18783.651
###12340.775 13300.818 14178.585 14970.646 15686.799 16325.839 16886.552 17367.723 17768.128
###11041.389 12033.748 12945.366 13772.718 14524.557 15199.678 15796.872 16314.921 16752.604
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###9742.003 10766.678 11712.147 12574.791 13362.315 14073.518 14707.191 15262.118 15737.080
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###8442.617 9499.609 10478.928 11376.863 12200.073 12947.358 13617.510 14209.316 14721.557
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###7143.232 8232.539 9245.709 10178.935 11037.831 11821.198 12527.829 13156.513 13706.033
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###5843.846 6965.469 8012.490 8981.008 9875.589 10695.037 11438.148 12103.711 12690.509
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###4544.460 5698.400 6779.271 7783.080 8713.347 9568.877 10348.467 11050.908 11674.986
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###3245.074 4431.330 5546.052 6585.152 7551.105 8442.717 9258.786 9998.105 10659.462
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###1945.688 3164.260 4312.833 5387.224 6388.863 7316.557 8169.105 8945.303 9643.939
### 646.302 1897.191 3079.614 4189.297 5226.621 6190.397 7079.424 7892.500 8628.415
### 0.000 630.121 1846.395 2991.369 4064.379 5064.236 5989.743 6839.698 7612.891
### 0.000 0.000 613.176 1793.441 2902.137 3938.076 4900.062 5786.895 6597.368
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 595.513 1739.895 2811.916 3810.381 4734.093 5581.844
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 577.653 1685.756 2720.700 3681.290 4566.320
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 559.595 1631.020 2628.487 3550.797
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 541.339 1575.685 2535.273
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 522.882 1519.749
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 504.226
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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Summary of Across Wind Forces calculated by Simplified Method

Level from
Ground
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b) By Random Response Method

For 1st Mode Frequency
Where A =
B=
C=
D=
u = Equivalent Aspect Ratio = H/d =
L = Correlation length in diameters, =

ka = Aerodynamic damping coeffiient=
Case 1 :
Case 2 :
Level
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Moment at
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###-368.671 -325.765 -274.254 -213.668 -149.915 -75.950 4.570 86.083 170.274
###
###-357.385 -316.120 -266.392 -207.733 -145.875 -73.963 4.454 83.954 166.176
###
###-356.632 -315.476 -265.868 -207.337 -145.605 -73.831 4.446 83.812 165.903
###
###-356.131 -315.048 -265.519 -207.073 -145.426 -73.742 4.441 83.717 165.721
###
###-355.378 -314.405 -264.995 -206.677 -145.157 -73.610 4.433 83.576 165.448
###
###-349.108 -309.046 -260.627 -203.380 -142.912 -72.506 4.369 82.393 163.171
###
###-344.844 -305.403 -257.657 -201.137 -141.386 -71.755 4.325 81.589 161.623
###
###-332.303 -294.686 -248.922 -194.542 -136.897 -69.547 4.196 79.224 157.070
###
###-330.296 -292.971 -247.525 -193.487 -136.179 -69.194 4.175 78.845 156.341
###
###-323.524 -287.184 -242.808 -189.925 -133.755 -68.001 4.105 77.568 153.882
###
###-316.752 -281.397 -238.091 -186.364 -131.331 -66.809 4.036 76.291 151.424
###
###-305.716 -271.966 -230.404 -180.560 -127.381 -64.866 3.922 74.210 147.417
###
###-294.680 -262.535 -222.717 -174.756 -123.430 -62.923 3.809 72.128 143.410
###
###-282.139 -251.818 -213.982 -168.161 -118.942 -60.715 3.679 69.763 138.857
###
###-269.598 -241.101 -205.248 -161.566 -114.453 -58.507 3.550 67.398 134.304
###
###-257.057 -230.384 -196.513 -154.970 -109.964 -56.299 3.421 65.033 129.750
###
###-244.516 -219.667 -187.778 -148.375 -105.475 -54.091 3.292 62.668 125.197
###
###-231.975 -208.951 -179.043 -141.780 -100.986 -51.882 3.163 60.303 120.644
###
###-219.434 -198.234 -170.308 -135.184 -96.497 -49.674 3.034 57.938 116.091
###
###-206.893 -187.517 -161.573 -128.589 -92.008 -47.466 2.905 55.572 111.538
###
###-194.352 -176.800 -152.838 -121.994 -87.519 -45.258 2.776 53.207 106.984
###
###-181.811 -166.083 -144.103 -115.399 -83.031 -43.050 2.646 50.842 102.431
###
###-169.270 -155.366 -135.368 -108.803 -78.542 -40.842 2.517 48.477 97.878
###
###-156.729 -144.649 -126.633 -102.208 -74.053 -38.634 2.388 46.112 93.325
###
###-144.188 -133.932 -117.898 -95.613 -69.564 -36.426 2.259 43.747 88.772
###
###-131.647 -123.215 -109.163 -89.017 -65.075 -34.218 2.130 41.382 84.218
###
###-119.106 -112.499 -100.428 -82.422 -60.586 -32.010 2.001 39.017 79.665
###
###-106.565 -101.782 -91.693 -75.827 -56.097 -29.802 1.872 36.651 75.112
### -94.024 -91.065 -82.958 -69.232 -51.609 -27.594 1.743 34.286 70.559
### -81.484 -80.348 -74.223 -62.636 -47.120 -25.386 1.614 31.921 66.006
### -68.943 -69.631 -65.488 -56.041 -42.631 -23.178 1.484 29.556 61.452
### -56.402 -58.914 -56.753 -49.446 -38.142 -20.970 1.355 27.191 56.899
### -43.861 -48.197 -48.018 -42.850 -33.653 -18.762 1.226 24.826 52.346
### -31.320 -37.480 -39.283 -36.255 -29.164 -16.554 1.097 22.461 47.793
### -18.779 -26.763 -30.548 -29.660 -24.675 -14.346 0.968 20.096 43.240
### -6.238 -16.046 -21.813 -23.065 -20.187 -12.137 0.839 17.731 38.686
### 0.000 -5.330 -13.078 -16.469 -15.698 -9.929 0.710 15.365 34.133
### 0.000 0.000 -4.343 -9.874 -11.209 -7.721 0.581 13.000 29.580
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 -3.279 -6.720 -5.513 0.451 10.635 25.027
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -2.231 -3.305 0.322 8.270 20.474
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.097 0.193 5.905 15.920
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.064 3.540 11.367
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 1.175 6.814
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.261
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
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### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
Level
(m)
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
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Level
considered
F
r
o
m
G
r
o
u
n
d
(m)
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Page 290
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###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Moment at
95 to 100
###
###-967.710 -842.430 -694.348 -526.706 -341.064 -141.271 66.917 283.014 499.454
###
###-938.084 -817.488 -674.445 -512.074 -331.873 -137.575 65.216 276.016 487.434
###
###-936.109 -815.825 -673.118 -511.099 -331.260 -137.328 65.102 275.549 486.633
###
###-934.792 -814.716 -672.233 -510.449 -330.851 -137.164 65.026 275.238 486.099
###
###-932.817 -813.053 -670.906 -509.473 -330.239 -136.918 64.913 274.771 485.297
###
###-916.358 -799.196 -659.849 -501.344 -325.133 -134.864 63.968 270.884 478.620
###
###-905.166 -789.774 -652.330 -495.817 -321.660 -133.468 63.325 268.240 474.079
###
###-872.248 -762.060 -630.215 -479.559 -311.448 -129.361 61.435 260.464 460.723
###
###-866.981 -757.625 -626.676 -476.957 -309.814 -128.703 61.132 259.220 458.586
###
###-849.205 -742.660 -614.734 -468.178 -304.299 -126.486 60.111 255.021 451.374
###
###-831.429 -727.694 -602.792 -459.399 -298.785 -124.268 59.090 250.822 444.162
###
###-802.461 -703.306 -583.331 -445.092 -289.798 -120.654 57.427 243.979 432.409
###
###-773.493 -678.918 -563.870 -430.785 -280.811 -117.039 55.763 237.136 420.656
###
###-740.575 -651.204 -541.755 -414.527 -270.598 -112.932 53.873 229.361 407.300
###
###-707.656 -623.490 -519.640 -398.270 -260.386 -108.825 51.982 221.585 393.945
###
###-674.738 -595.776 -497.525 -382.012 -250.173 -104.718 50.092 213.809 380.589
###
###-641.820 -568.062 -475.410 -365.754 -239.961 -100.611 48.201 206.033 367.234
###
###-608.902 -540.348 -453.295 -349.496 -229.749 -96.504 46.311 198.257 353.878
###
###-575.983 -512.634 -431.180 -333.238 -219.536 -92.397 44.420 190.482 340.522
###
###-543.065 -484.920 -409.065 -316.981 -209.324 -88.290 42.530 182.706 327.167
###
###-510.147 -457.206 -386.950 -300.723 -199.111 -84.183 40.639 174.930 313.811
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###-477.229 -429.492 -364.835 -284.465 -188.899 -80.076 38.749 167.154 300.455
###
###-444.310 -401.778 -342.720 -268.207 -178.687 -75.968 36.858 159.378 287.100
###
###-411.392 -374.064 -320.605 -251.949 -168.474 -71.861 34.968 151.602 273.744
###
###-378.474 -346.350 -298.490 -235.691 -158.262 -67.754 33.077 143.827 260.388
###
###-345.556 -318.636 -276.375 -219.434 -148.049 -63.647 31.187 136.051 247.033
###
###-312.637 -290.922 -254.260 -203.176 -137.837 -59.540 29.296 128.275 233.677
###
###-279.719 -263.208 -232.146 -186.918 -127.625 -55.433 27.406 120.499 220.322
###
###-246.801 -235.494 -210.031 -170.660 -117.412 -51.326 25.515 112.723 206.966
###
###-213.883 -207.780 -187.916 -154.402 -107.200 -47.219 23.625 104.948 193.610
###
###-180.964 -180.066 -165.801 -138.145 -96.987 -43.112 21.734 97.172 180.255
###
###-148.046 -152.352 -143.686 -121.887 -86.775 -39.005 19.844 89.396 166.899
###
###-115.128 -124.638 -121.571 -105.629 -76.563 -34.898 17.954 81.620 153.543
### -82.210 -96.924 -99.456 -89.371 -66.350 -30.790 16.063 73.844 140.188
### -49.291 -69.210 -77.341 -73.113 -56.138 -26.683 14.173 66.068 126.832
### -16.373 -41.496 -55.226 -56.856 -45.925 -22.576 12.282 58.293 113.476
### 0.000 -13.782 -33.111 -40.598 -35.713 -18.469 10.392 50.517 100.121
### 0.000 0.000 -10.996 -24.340 -25.501 -14.362 8.501 42.741 86.765
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 -8.082 -15.288 -10.255 6.611 34.965 73.410
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -5.076 -6.148 4.720 27.189 60.054
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -2.041 2.830 19.414 46.698
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.939 11.638 33.343
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 3.862 19.987
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 6.631
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
Level
(m)
###
###
###
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###
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###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
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###

= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)
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=
Height from
Ground lvl
in metres
###
###
###
###
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###
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###
###
###
###
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###
###
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###
###
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###
###
###
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###
###
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###
###
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###
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###
Level
considered
(m)
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###
###
###
###
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###
###
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###
###
###
###
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###
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###
###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Moment at
95 to 100
###18286.896 18470.642 18615.916 18721.731 18787.090 18810.989 18792.418 18730.355 18623.773
###17727.043 17923.766 18082.292 18201.636 18280.805 18318.797 18314.601 18267.200 18175.566
###17689.719 17887.307 18046.717 18166.963 18247.053 18285.984 18282.747 18236.323 18145.685
###17664.837 17863.001 18023.000 18143.848 18224.552 18264.109 18261.511 18215.738 18125.765
###17627.514 17826.543 17987.425 18109.175 18190.799 18231.296 18229.656 18184.861 18095.884
###17316.484 17522.723 17690.967 17820.234 17909.530 17957.856 17964.202 17927.552 17846.880
###17104.984 17316.125 17489.376 17623.754 17718.267 17771.917 17783.694 17752.582 17677.558
###16482.926 16708.484 16896.460 17045.871 17155.729 17225.037 17252.786 17237.965 17179.549
###16383.397 16611.261 16801.593 16953.410 17065.723 17137.536 17167.841 17155.626 17099.868
###16047.485 16283.135 16481.418 16641.353 16761.953 16842.220 16881.151 16877.733 16830.944
###15711.573 15955.009 16161.243 16329.297 16458.182 16546.905 16594.461 16599.839 16562.019
###15164.162 15420.286 15639.477 15820.760 15963.149 16065.650 16127.263 16146.976 16123.772
###14616.751 14885.562 15117.711 15312.223 15468.116 15584.396 15660.064 15694.112 15685.525
###13994.692 14277.921 14524.795 14734.341 14905.578 15037.515 15129.157 15179.495 15187.516
###13372.634 13670.280 13931.879 14156.458 14343.040 14490.635 14598.249 14664.878 14689.508
###12750.575 13062.639 13338.963 13578.576 13780.502 13943.755 14067.342 14150.260 14191.500
###12128.517 12454.999 12746.046 13000.693 13217.964 13396.875 13536.434 13635.643 13693.492
###11506.458 11847.358 12153.130 12422.811 12655.426 12849.994 13005.527 13121.025 13195.484
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###10884.400 11239.717 11560.214 11844.928 12092.888 12303.114 12474.619 12606.408 12697.475

###10262.341 10632.076 10967.298 11267.046 11530.350 11756.234 11943.712 12091.790 12199.467
###
###9640.283 10024.436 10374.382 10689.163 10967.812 11209.354 11412.804 11577.173 11701.459
###
###9018.224 9416.795 9781.466 10111.280 10405.274 10662.473 10881.897 11062.555 11203.451
###
###8396.166 8809.154 9188.550 9533.398 9842.736 10115.593 10350.989 10547.938 10705.443
###
###7774.107 8201.513 8595.633 8955.515 9280.198 9568.713 9820.082 10033.320 10207.434
###
###7152.049 7593.872 8002.717 8377.633 8717.660 9021.832 9289.174 9518.703 9709.426
###
###6529.990 6986.232 7409.801 7799.750 8155.122 8474.952 8758.267 9004.085 9211.418
###
###5907.932 6378.591 6816.885 7221.868 7592.584 7928.072 8227.360 8489.468 8713.410
###
###5285.874 5770.950 6223.969 6643.985 7030.046 7381.192 7696.452 7974.851 8215.401
###
###4663.815 5163.309 5631.053 6066.102 6467.508 6834.311 7165.545 7460.233 7717.393
###
###4041.757 4555.669 5038.136 5488.220 5904.970 6287.431 6634.637 6945.616 7219.385
###
###3419.698 3948.028 4445.220 4910.337 5342.432 5740.551 6103.730 6430.998 6721.377
###
###2797.640 3340.387 3852.304 4332.455 4779.894 5193.670 5572.822 5916.381 6223.369
###
###2175.581 2732.746 3259.388 3754.572 4217.356 4646.790 5041.915 5401.763 5725.360
###
###1553.523 2125.106 2666.472 3176.690 3654.818 4099.910 4511.007 4887.146 5227.352
### 931.464 1517.465 2073.556 2598.807 3092.280 3553.030 3980.100 4372.528 4729.344
### 309.406 909.824 1480.640 2020.924 2529.742 3006.149 3449.192 3857.911 4231.336
### 0.000 302.183 887.723 1443.042 1967.205 2459.269 2918.285 3343.293 3733.327
### 0.000 0.000 294.807 865.159 1404.667 1912.389 2387.377 2828.676 3235.319
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 287.277 842.129 1365.508 1856.470 2314.058 2737.311
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 279.591 818.628 1325.563 1799.441 2239.303
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 271.748 794.655 1284.824 1741.295
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 263.748 770.206 1243.286
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 255.589 745.278
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 247.270
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
Level
(m)
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
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###
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###
###
###
###
Case 1 : Weight of Shell + lining
Hourly Mean Wind Speed at 10m above G.L. =
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Therefore S =
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83

rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
Cumulative wind force moment due to HMW =
Level from
Ground
(m)
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
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###
Page 299
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###

= (0.6*10-3*Vz^2)

=
Height from
Ground lvl
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in metres
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
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Level
considered
(m)
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
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###
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###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
###
Moment at
95 to 100
###18272.254 18455.853 18601.011 18706.741 18772.047 18795.928 18777.371 18715.358 18608.862
###17712.849 17909.414 18067.814 18187.063 18266.168 18304.130 18299.937 18252.574 18161.013
###17675.556 17872.985 18032.267 18152.417 18232.443 18271.343 18268.108 18221.721 18131.156
###17650.693 17848.699 18008.570 18129.321 18209.960 18249.485 18246.889 18201.153 18111.252
###17613.400 17812.270 17973.023 18094.675 18176.234 18216.699 18215.060 18170.301 18081.395
###17302.619 17508.693 17676.802 17805.966 17895.191 17943.478 17949.819 17913.198 17832.591
###17091.289 17302.260 17475.372 17609.643 17704.081 17757.687 17769.455 17738.368 17663.404
###16469.728 16695.106 16882.931 17032.223 17141.993 17211.245 17238.972 17224.163 17165.794
###16370.279 16597.961 16788.140 16939.836 17052.059 17123.814 17154.095 17141.890 17086.177
###16034.636 16270.098 16468.222 16628.029 16748.532 16828.735 16867.635 16864.219 16817.467
###15698.994 15942.235 16148.304 16316.222 16445.005 16533.656 16581.174 16586.548 16548.758
###15152.020 15407.939 15626.955 15808.093 15950.368 16052.787 16114.350 16134.047 16110.862
###14605.047 14873.643 15105.607 15299.963 15455.731 15571.918 15647.525 15681.547 15672.966
###13983.487 14266.489 14513.165 14722.543 14893.643 15025.475 15117.043 15167.341 15175.356
###13361.926 13659.335 13920.724 14145.124 14331.556 14479.033 14586.561 14653.136 14677.747
###12740.366 13052.180 13328.282 13567.704 13769.468 13932.590 14056.078 14138.930 14180.137
###12118.806 12445.026 12735.841 12990.284 13207.380 13386.148 13525.596 13624.725 13682.528
###11497.245 11837.872 12143.400 12412.864 12645.293 12839.706 12995.113 13110.519 13184.918
###10875.685 11230.718 11550.958 11835.444 12083.205 12293.263 12464.631 12596.314 12687.309
###10254.124 10623.563 10958.517 11258.024 11521.118 11746.821 11934.149 12082.109 12189.699
###
###9632.564 10016.409 10366.075 10680.604 10959.030 11200.378 11403.666 11567.903 11692.090
###
###9011.004 9409.255 9773.634 10103.184 10396.943 10653.936 10873.184 11053.698 11194.480
###
###8389.443 8802.101 9181.192 9525.765 9834.855 10107.494 10342.702 10539.492 10696.871
###
###7767.883 8194.946 8588.751 8948.345 9272.768 9561.051 9812.219 10025.287 10199.261
###
###7146.322 7587.792 7996.310 8370.925 8710.680 9014.609 9281.737 9511.081 9701.652
###
###6524.762 6980.638 7403.868 7793.505 8148.592 8468.166 8751.254 8996.876 9204.042
###
###5903.202 6373.484 6811.427 7216.085 7586.505 7921.724 8220.772 8482.671 8706.433
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###
###5281.641 5766.330 6218.985 6638.665 7024.417 7375.282 7690.290 7968.465 8208.824
###
###4660.081 5159.175 5626.544 6061.245 6462.330 6828.839 7159.807 7454.260 7711.214
###
###4038.520 4552.021 5034.103 5483.826 5900.242 6282.397 6629.325 6940.054 7213.605
###
###3416.960 3944.867 4441.661 4906.406 5338.155 5735.954 6098.843 6425.849 6715.995
###
###2795.400 3337.713 3849.220 4328.986 4776.067 5189.512 5568.360 5911.644 6218.386
###
###2173.839 2730.558 3256.778 3751.566 4213.980 4643.070 5037.878 5397.438 5720.776
###
###1552.279 2123.404 2664.337 3174.146 3651.892 4096.627 4507.395 4883.233 5223.167
### 930.718 1516.250 2071.895 2596.726 3089.805 3550.185 3976.913 4369.027 4725.557
### 309.158 909.096 1479.454 2019.306 2527.717 3003.742 3446.431 3854.822 4227.948
### 0.000 301.941 887.013 1441.886 1965.629 2457.300 2915.948 3340.616 3730.338
### 0.000 0.000 294.571 864.467 1403.542 1910.858 2385.466 2826.411 3232.729
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 287.047 841.454 1364.415 1854.984 2312.206 2735.119
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 279.367 817.973 1324.501 1798.000 2237.510
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 271.530 794.019 1283.795 1739.900
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 263.536 769.589 1242.291
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 255.384 744.681
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 247.072
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
### 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
-4.50m to 0.0m to +215m to +218.5m
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Case 2 : Weight of Shell only
Hourly Mean Wind Speed at 10m above G.L. =

Therefore S =
= (123(f1/V10)H0.21)/(1+(330f1/V10)2H0.42)0.83
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rt = 3600f1/(1+Bb/SE)1/2
Cumulative wind force moment due to HMW =
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Summary of Across Wind Forces calculated by Random-Response Method

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Absolute Maximum Moment & Shear due to Wind

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Temperature Stresses
Where, Cb = Thermal conductivity of Brick Lining in Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC

Cc = Thermal conductivity of concrete in Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC
Ci = Thermal conductivity of insulation between lining & shell Kilocalories/Hour/m/oC
K1 = Coeff of heat transmission from gas to inner surface of bricklining
= K1c+k1r in Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
K2 = Coeff of heat tranfer by radiation between outside surface of shell
to the atmosphere = 58.59 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Kr = Coeff of heat tranfer by radiation between outside surface of lining
& inside surface of shell = 0.0732Tg+1.3 Kilocalories/Hour/sqm/oC
Ks = Coeff of heat tranfer between outside of lining and inside surface
of concrete shell with ventilatet air space = 0.0586Tg+1Kilocalories/Hour/sqmoC
rq = a factor whose value depends on effectiveness of ventilation in the
air gap =
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From charts, Fig 3 in page 27 - IS 4998-Part 2,
Max gas temperature Tg =

Ks = 0.0586*127+1 =
Minimum outside temperature Ta =
Cc =
Cb =
Dco = Outer dia of shell @ any level (m)

Dc = Dia of concrete shell @ mid thickness = (outer dia-inner dia)/2+inner dia (m)
Ds = Dia bet c/c air gap = (inner dia-air gap) (m)
Db = Dia bet c/c brick lining = (inner dia-2 x air gap-lining) (m)
Dbi =(inner dia - 2 x air gap - 2 x lining) (m)
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Sample for calculation of temperature gradient (at +20.6m)

Ks = 0.0586*127+1 =
Cc =
Cb =
di = Inner diameter at +20.6m =
Temperature gradient at +20.6m = (0.739/(1.488*19.002))*((127-10)/((1/(0.5*50*17.503)+(0.23/0.5*1.15*17.733)+

(1/(8.4422*18.113)+ (0.739/(1.488*19.002)+(1/(58.59*19.74)) =
Similarly the temperature gradient for other levels are calculated.
Calculation of vertical stresses in concrete due to temperature

f"ctv = a n Tc Ec
Where, a = Thermal coefficient of expansion of the concrete and of the
reinforcing steel =
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n = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2
concrete of chimney wall at section under consideration
providing 25fT @ 200c/c as vertical reinforcement with a clear cover of 50mm upto 100m,
25fT @ 256c/c as vertical reinforcement with a clear cover of 50mm from 100m to 150m
& 20fT @ 190c/c as vertical reinforcement with a clear cover of 50mm from 150m to 220m
Calculation of number of bars
(From Bottom to +105m):
Number of bars at top of raft (Outer)= 67.23/0.2 =
Number of bars at top of raft (Inner)= 62.832/0.2 =

Average Number of Bars = (336+316)/2 =
Spacing at +105m (Outer), for 336nos = 43.111/336 =

Spacing at +105m (Inner), for 316nos = 40.399/336 =
From +105m to +155m:
Number of bars at 105m (Outer)= 43.111/0.256 =

Circumference at 105m (Inner) = p(Di+0.05*2) =
Number of bars at 105m (Inner)= 40.399/0.256 =
Spacing at +105m (Outer), for 168nos = 32.098/168 =

Spacing at +105m (Inner), for 158nos = 30.155/158 =
From +155m to +220m:
Number of bars at 150m (Outer)= 32.098/0.191 =

Circumference at 150m (Inner) = p(Di+0.05*2) =
Number of bars at 150m (Inner)= 67.23/0.2 =
Number of bars at 100m = 44.213/0.2 =

At +220m:
Spacing at top for 168 nos (Outer) = 17.781/168 =

Spacing at top for 158 nos (Inner) = 16.839/158 =
Area of Steel:
From -4.5m to +105m =
From +105m to +150m =
From +150m to +220m =
k = ratio between area of inside face reinforcement to the total area of
vertical reinforcement
a = ratio between distance of centre of vertical reinforcement from opposite side
to total thickness
Page 312
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= (tc-0.05-0.016-0.025/2)/tc (upto 30m where dia of main reinforcement is 25mm & Circumferential R/F is 16mm)
= (tc-0.05-0.012-0.025/2)/tc (From +30 to 150m where dia of main reinforcement is 25mm & Circumferential R/F is 12mm)
= (tc-0.05-0.01-0.02/2)/tc (from 150m to 220m where dia of reinforcement is 20mm & Circumferential R/F is 10mm)
m = modular ratio = 280/3scbc
scbc = permissible stress in in compression for bending = 11.5 for M35, 10 for M30 & 8.5 for M25
(ref page 122 table 15 of IS-456 - 1978)
Therefore m = 280/(3*11.5) =
m = 280/(3*10) =
& m = 280/(3*8.5) =
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Sample for calculation of vertical stresses in concrete due to temperature:

f"ctv = a n Tc Ec
Calculating the stresses at +20.6m
n = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2
Outer diameter at +20.6m =

Inner diameter at +20.6m =
Area of vertical steel =2*1600.249 =

Percentage of steel = 3200.498/(44.086*100*100) =
n = (-8.116*0.00726+((8.1162*0.007262)+(2*8.116*0.00726*(0.5*(1-0.894)+0.894*(1-0.5))))1/2
a = (0.739-0.05-0.016-0.025/2)/0.739 =
Where, 50mm is the clear cover to Vertical reinforcement
16mm is the diammeter of circumferential reiforcement
25mm is the diameter of vertical reinforcement
Tc = Temperature gradient at +20.6m =
Therefore vertical stress in concrete =
Calculation of vertical stresses in kg/sqcm in steel due to temperature:

Maximum tensile stress in steel due to temperature = fstv = a(a-n)TcEs kg/sqcm
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Sample for calculation of vertical stresses in steel due to temperature:

Maximum tensile stress in steel due to temperature = fstv = a(a-n)TcEs kg/sqcm
at +20.6m,
= 273683*100/9.807 =
Calculation of fictious stress f't: (in kg/sqcm)

The ficitious stress f't = aEcTc/2
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Sample for calculation of fictious stress

The ficitious stress f't = aEcTc/2
= 9.711*100/9.807 =
Calculation of e/r & np:

Case 1) Concrete shell + lining
Case 1a) For first mode of frequency
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Sample calculatiuons (At +20.6m)

Total load at +20.6m =
Total Moment at +20.6m =
eccentricity e =
Outer radius at +20.6m =
Inner radius at +20.6m =
Page 317
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Mean radius at +20.6m =

Eccentricity/mean radius = e/r =
Percentage of reinforcement at +20.6m =
Similarly the values are calculated for other levels & other modes
Case 1b) For second mode of frequency

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Case 1c) For third mode of frequency

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Case 2) Concrete shell alone

Case 2a) For first mode of frequency
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Case 2c) For third mode of frequency

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VALUES OF C & f
Using the calculated values of np & e/r, the valuse of C & f are taken from charts 7.1 to 7.17
of tall chimneys by S.N.Manohar for annular section without openings (b=0 & m=0) & for annlular
section with two openings.
Value of b & m
Opening size at +0.8m to 3.3m =
Opening size from +10.8m to16.2m =
Page 323
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2b = 2m= size of opening/mean radius in radians

Mean radius = (outer radius + inner radius)/2
Case 1) FOR SHELL WEIGHT PLUS LINING

Case 1a) For First mode of frequency
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Case1c) For third mode of frequency

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where there are openings

Case a) for door opening from o.8m to 3.3m & 10.8 to 16.2m
The maximum compressive stress in concrete at mean radius
fC = C.W/(r.t.(1-p))
The stress is calculated based on np, e/r & presence of openings
Where, np = mp/1-p (from page 247 of tall chimneys)
e = eccentricity = moment/load
r = mean radius
t = thickness of shell
2b = 2m = size of opening/mean radius
Size of opening =
Size of opening =
& stress in steel fS = fC.m.((cosf+cosm)/(cosb-cosf))

For first mode of frequency
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Sample for calculation for compressive stress in concrete & steel stress
At +16.20m
fC = C.W/(r.t.(1-p))
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Similarly the values of stress in concrete & stell are calculated for other modes and other levels.
For second mode of frequency

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Calculation of vertcal stresses due to wind/seismic & dead loads at horizontal sections
where there are no openings

fc = C.W/(r.t.(1-p))
The stress is calculated based on np, e/r & presence of openings
Page 328
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Where, np = mp/1-p (from page 247 of tall chimneys)

e = eccentricity = moment/load
r = mean radius
t = thickness of shell
and for no openings b =m = 0
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Sample for calculation for compressive stress in concrete & steel stress
At +25.0m
fC = C.W/(r.t.(1-p))
Similarly the values of stress in concrete & stell are calculated for other modes and other levels.

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Calculation of combined stresses in concrete fccomb & fsT

In concrete fccomb
If the value of fictious stress (temperature) is less than the value of fc then the neutrl axis lies
outside the section.
Then the combined stress = fccomb = fc +( f't(1+2mpU))/(1+mp)
Where, U = k(1-a)+a(1-k)
If the value of fictious stress (temperature) is more than the value of fc then the neutrl axis lies
inside the section.
Then the combined stress = fccomb = 2f't(-mp+SQRT((mp)2+2mpU))+fc/f't(1+mp))
In steel fsT
If the value of m*fictious stress (temperature) is less than the value of fs then the neutrl axis lies
outside the section.
Then the combined stress = fsT = fs +2mkf't(2a-1)
If the value of m*fictious stress (temperature) is more than the value of fs then the neutrl axis lies
inside the section.
Then the combined stress = fsT = 2mf't((a+mp)-SQRT((mp)2+2mpU)-pfs/f't)
Case 1) Concrete shell + Lining

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Sample for calculation of combined stress in concrete

At +20.6m
Since fc<f't, the neutral axis lies inside the section.
Then the combined stress = fccomb = 2f't(-mp+SQRT((mp)2+2mpU+fc/f't(1+mp))
U = k(1-a)+a(1-k) = (0.8937x(1-0.5))+(0.5x(1-0.8937))
mp = 8.116*0.00726 =
Page 336
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Therefore fccomb = 2*9.711*((-8.116*0.00726)+Sqrt((8.116*0.00726)2+(2*0.06091*0.5)+((6.095/9.711)*(1+0.05892)))
Sample for calculation of combined stress in steel

Since mf't > fs ain all cases neutal axis Lies inside the section
Then the combined stress = fsT = 2mf't((a+mp)-SQRT((mp)2+2mpU)-pfs/f't)
At +50m
mp = 8.116*0.00898 =
U = k(1-a)+a(1-k) = (0.0.88822x(1-0.5))+(0.5x(1-0.88822)) =
Therefore fst = (2*8.116*9.146)*((0.88822+0.07292)-SQRT((8.1162*0.008982)+(2*0.007292*0.5)-(0.00898*3.167/9.146)))
Similarly the stresses in concrete and steel are calculated for other modes & other levels

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Calculation of Stresses due to vertical load & temperature (In Concrete):

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Sample Calculation for Stress due to Dead Load & Temperature:

AT +25m:
Dead Load =
Area of Cross section =
Stress due to load = ((124686.81*1000/9.807)/(42.76*10000)) =
Stress due to Temperature =
Total Stress = 29.732 + 37.921 =
Similarly the stress at other levels are calculated.
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Calculation of Stresses due to vertical load & temperature (In Steel):

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Sample Calculation for Stress due to Dead Load & Temperature:

AT +25m:
Dead Load =
Equivalent Area of Cross section = (m-1)Ast =
=(8.116-1)*2*1600.249/(100*100) =
Stress due to load = ((124686.81*1000/9.807)/(2.277*10000)) =
Stress due to Temperature =
Total Stress = 29.732 + 37.921 =
Similarly the stress at other levels are calculated.
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Calculation of Circumferential Stresses:

a) Circumferential Stresses due to wind inudced ring moment in concrete:
The Maximum Circumferential Stress (in Psi) in the concrete due to radial wind pressure
distribution around the shell occuring in the chimney is,
f"cwc = Wr2/92t2 (Neglecting the the effect of reinforcement)
Where, W = Wind Pressure in Psf
t = Thickness in inches at section under consideration
r = Mean radius in inches at section under consideration
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Sample Calculation for calculation of circumferential stresses due to wind induced ring moment
f"cwc = Wr2/92t2 (Neglecting the the effect of reinforcement)
At 25m:
Where, W = Wind Pressure in Psf
= (1.8157*1000/9.807)/4.8824
t = Thickness in inches at section under consideration
r = Mean radius in inches at section under consideration
f"cwc = 37.921*368.1892/(92*28.6512) =
b) Circumferential Stresses due to wind inudced ring moment in Steel:

f"swc = mf"cwc(a/n'-1)
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At 25m:
f"swc = mf"cwc(a/n-1)
Where, m = (280/3*11.5) =
f"cwc = Circumferential Stress in concrete due to
wind induced ring moment =
a = (0.728-0.04-0.016/2)/0.728
n = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2
Calculation of Circumferential stresses in concrete due to temperature:

The maximum circumferential stresses in Kg/sqcm in the concrete, occuring at the inside
of the chimney wall due to temperature shall be computed by the equation
f"ctc = a n' Tc Ec
where, a = Thermal coefficient of expansion =
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n' = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2

concrete of chimney wall at section under consideration
providing 16fT @ 150c/c as circumferential reinforcement with a clear cover of 40mm upto 30m
& 12fT @ 150c/c as circumferential reinforcement with a clear cover of 40mm from 30m to 130m
& 10fT @ 150c/c as circumferential reinforcement with a clear cover of 40mm from 130m to 130m
Calculation of number of bars
Number of bars for 1m height = (1000/150)+1 =
k = ratio between area of inside face reinforcement to the total area of

vertical reinforcement
a = ratio between distance of centre of vertical reinforcement from opposite side
to total thickness
= (tc-0.04-0.016/2)/tc (upto 30m where dia of Circumferential R/F is 12mm)
= (tc-0.04-0.012/2)/tc (from 30m to 130m where dia of Circumferential R/F is 12mm)
= (tc-0.04-0.01/2)/tc (from 130m to 220m where dia of Circumferential R/F is 10mm)
m = modular ratio = 280/3scbc
scbc = permissible stress in in compression for bending = 11.5 for M35, 10 for M30 & 8.5 for M25
(ref page 122 table 15 of IS-456 - 1978)
Therefore m = 280/(3*11.5) =
m = 280/(3*10) =
& m = 280/(3*8.5) =
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Sample for calculation of Circumferential stresses in concrete due to temperature:

f"ctv = a n Tc Ec
Calculating the stresses at +20.6m
n = -mp +(m2p2+2mp(a(1-k)+k(1-a)))1/2
Thickness at +20.6m =
Area at +20.6m (for circumferential Steel) = 100*73.9
Area of Circumferential Steel =2*14.074 =
Percentage of steel = 28.149/(7385.078) =
n' = (-8.116*0.00381+((8.1162*0.00381)+(2*8.116*0.00381*(0.5*(1-0.935)+0.935*(1-0.5))))1/2
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a = (0.739-0.04-0.016/2)/0.739 =
Where, 40mm is the clear cover to Vertical reinforcement
16mm is the diammeter of circumferential reiforcement
Tc = Temperature gradient at +20.6m =
Therefore circumferential stress in concrete =
Calculation of Circumferential stresses in kg/sqcm in steel due to temperature:

Maximum tensile stress in steel due to temperature = fstv = a(a-n')TcEs kg/sqcm
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Sample for calculation of Circumferential stresses in concrete due to temperature:

Maximum tensile stress in steel due to temperature = fstv = a(a-n')TcEs kg/sqcm
At +20.6m
= 273683*100/9.807 =
Combined Circumferential Stresses:

The combined Circumferential Stresses in Concrete and Steel due to temperature and
Wind induced ring moment is the sum of the individual stresses due the above factors.
In Concrete:
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In Steel:
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Calcualtion of Wind load For Deflection:
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Top Level
Of Corbel
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Check for Overturning

Case i) Shell + Lining
Moment due to static wind =
Moment due to dynamic wind =
Maximum Moment =
Weight of Shell + Lining + Platforms =
Weight of sand filling =
Weight of pcc =
Weight of Soil =
Weight of raft =
Total Load =
Lever arm = Diameter of raft/2 = 28/2 =
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Restoring Moment = Total Load * Lever arm =

Case ii) Shell weight alone

Moment due to static wind =
Moment due to dynamic wind =
Total Moment =
Weight of Shell =
Weight of Soil =
Weight of raft =
Total Load =
Lever arm = Diameter of raft/2 = 28/2 =
Restoring Moment = Total Load * Lever arm =
Design of Corbel
Projection of R.C.Corbel =
Thickness of corbel =
Moment due to corbel Mk is, +1/2*W*e
Where, W = Load on Corbel
e = distance between central line of the shell and the
centre of gravity of the load in m
Whenever the corbel is above or below an opening, the moment, Mk shall be
taken as + W*e (for +13.03m, +18.98m, +25m)
Design of Corbel
Load on corbel:
width of corbel considered =
Height of fire brick (between two levels) =
Unit weight of fire brick =
Thickness of fire brick =
Load from fire brick, 0.23*5*2 =
Centre of gravity of load = (0.5-0.115) =
Moment =0.423*2.3 =
self weight of corbel = 1*0.3*2.5 =
Moment due to self weight = 0.75*0.5^2/2 =
Total Moment = (0.0674+0.9737) =
Effective depth of corbel = (300-30-8) =
(considering 30mm clear cover & 16mm dia reiforcement)
Mu/bd2 = 1.0674*1.5*9.808*106/(1000*262*262) =
From table 3 & 4 of SP16, for M30 & M20 concrete, for Mu/bd2 = 0.229,
Percentage of reinforcement < pt min
At min =(0.85/fy)*bd =(0.85/415)*1000*262 =
(Ref Clause 25.5 page 71 0f IS 456-1978)
b = width of corbel =
d = effective depth of corbel =
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Check for shear

Maximum Shear =(0.75*0.5) + 2.3 =
Actual shear stress tc =
2.675*1.5*9.807*1000/(1000*262) =
(Ref table table 61 of SP-16)
Provide nominal stirrups of 1ofT @ 200 c/c
Case 1) FOR SHELL WEIGHT PLUS LINING

Case 1a) For First mode of frequency
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Case1c) For third mode of frequency

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185 to 190 190 to 195 195 to 200 200 to 205 205 to 210 210 to 215 215 to 218.5 218.5 to 220
-21152.853 -28369.991 -34999.277 -40588.414 -46162.639 -50795.580 -38784.554 -18584.185
-20657.036 -27721.883 -34219.513 -39705.968 -45182.670 -49742.103 -37995.673 -18210.421
-20623.982 -27678.676 -34167.529 -39647.138 -45117.339 -49671.871 -37943.081 -18185.504
-20601.945 -27649.871 -34132.873 -39607.919 -45073.784 -49625.050 -37908.019 -18168.892
-20568.891 -27606.664 -34080.888 -39549.089 -45008.453 -49554.818 -37855.427 -18143.975
-20293.437 -27246.604 -33647.686 -39058.841 -44464.026 -48969.553 -37417.160 -17936.328
-20106.129 -27001.763 -33353.109 -38725.473 -44093.815 -48571.572 -37119.138 -17795.128
-19555.221 -26281.643 -32486.705 -37744.977 -43004.961 -47401.042 -36242.604 -17379.835
-19467.076 -26166.424 -32348.080 -37588.098 -42830.744 -47213.757 -36102.358 -17313.388
-19169.585 -25777.559 -31880.222 -37058.630 -42242.763 -46581.671 -35629.030 -17089.130
-18872.095 -25388.695 -31412.364 -36529.163 -41654.781 -45949.584 -35155.701 -16864.871
-18387.297 -24754.989 -30649.928 -35666.327 -40696.589 -44919.517 -34384.351 -16499.413
-17902.498 -24121.283 -29887.492 -34803.491 -39738.397 -43889.451 -33613.001 -16133.955
-17351.590 -23401.163 -29021.088 -33822.995 -38649.543 -42718.920 -32736.466 -15718.662
-16800.682 -22681.043 -28154.684 -32842.500 -37560.688 -41548.390 -31859.932 -15303.369
-16249.775 -21960.923 -27288.280 -31862.004 -36471.834 -40377.859 -30983.397 -14888.075
-15698.867 -21240.803 -26421.876 -30881.509 -35382.979 -39207.329 -30106.863 -14472.782
-15147.959 -20520.683 -25555.472 -29901.013 -34294.125 -38036.799 -29230.328 -14057.489
-14597.052 -19800.563 -24689.068 -28920.518 -33205.270 -36866.268 -28353.794 -13642.196
-14046.144 -19080.443 -23822.664 -27940.022 -32116.416 -35695.738 -27477.259 -13226.902
-13495.236 -18360.323 -22956.260 -26959.527 -31027.561 -34525.207 -26600.725 -12811.609
-12944.329 -17640.203 -22089.855 -25979.031 -29938.706 -33354.677 -25724.191 -12396.316
-12393.421 -16920.083 -21223.451 -24998.536 -28849.852 -32184.146 -24847.656 -11981.023
-11842.513 -16199.963 -20357.047 -24018.040 -27760.997 -31013.616 -23971.122 -11565.729
-11291.606 -15479.843 -19490.643 -23037.545 -26672.143 -29843.086 -23094.587 -11150.436
-10740.698 -14759.723 -18624.239 -22057.049 -25583.288 -28672.555 -22218.053 -10735.143
-10189.790 -14039.603 -17757.835 -21076.554 -24494.434 -27502.025 -21341.518 -10319.850
-9638.882 -13319.483 -16891.431 -20096.058 -23405.579 -26331.494 -20464.984 -9904.556
-9087.975 -12599.364 -16025.027 -19115.563 -22316.725 -25160.964 -19588.449 -9489.263
-8537.067 -11879.244 -15158.623 -18135.067 -21227.870 -23990.434 -18711.915 -9073.970
-7986.159 -11159.124 -14292.218 -17154.572 -20139.016 -22819.903 -17835.381 -8658.677
-7435.252 -10439.004 -13425.814 -16174.076 -19050.161 -21649.373 -16958.846 -8243.383
-6884.344 -9718.884 -12559.410 -15193.581 -17961.307 -20478.842 -16082.312 -7828.090
-6333.436 -8998.764 -11693.006 -14213.085 -16872.452 -19308.312 -15205.777 -7412.797
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-5782.529 -8278.644 -10826.602 -13232.590 -15783.598 -18137.781 -14329.243 -6997.504

-5231.621 -7558.524 -9960.198 -12252.094 -14694.743 -16967.251 -13452.708 -6582.210
-4680.713 -6838.404 -9093.794 -11271.599 -13605.889 -15796.721 -12576.174 -6166.917
-4129.806 -6118.284 -8227.390 -10291.103 -12517.034 -14626.190 -11699.639 -5751.624
-3578.898 -5398.164 -7360.986 -9310.608 -11428.179 -13455.660 -10823.105 -5336.331
-3027.990 -4678.044 -6494.581 -8330.112 -10339.325 -12285.129 -9946.571 -4921.037
-2477.083 -3957.924 -5628.177 -7349.617 -9250.470 -11114.599 -9070.036 -4505.744
-1926.175 -3237.804 -4761.773 -6369.121 -8161.616 -9944.069 -8193.502 -4090.451
-1375.267 -2517.684 -3895.369 -5388.626 -7072.761 -8773.538 -7316.967 -3675.157
-824.359 -1797.564 -3028.965 -4408.130 -5983.907 -7603.008 -6440.433 -3259.864
-273.452 -1077.444 -2162.561 -3427.635 -4895.052 -6432.477 -5563.898 -2844.571
0.000 -357.324 -1296.157 -2447.139 -3806.198 -5261.947 -4687.364 -2429.278
0.000 0.000 -429.753 -1466.644 -2717.343 -4091.416 -3810.829 -2013.984
0.000 0.000 0.000 -486.148 -1628.489 -2920.886 -2934.295 -1598.691
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -539.634 -1750.356 -2057.761 -1183.398
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -579.825 -1181.226 -768.105
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -304.692 -352.811
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -62.106
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-27880.580 -35850.340 -43291.055 -49986.174 -55754.266 -60407.405 -45263.419 -19936.580
-27227.067 -35031.345 -42326.555 -48899.409 -54570.680 -59154.582 -44342.757 -19535.617
-27183.499 -34976.745 -42262.255 -48826.958 -54491.774 -59071.061 -44281.380 -19508.886
-27154.454 -34940.345 -42219.388 -48778.657 -54439.170 -59015.380 -44240.461 -19491.066
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-27110.887 -34885.746 -42155.088 -48706.206 -54360.265 -58931.858 -44179.084 -19464.335

-26747.824 -34430.748 -41619.255 -48102.447 -53702.717 -58235.846 -43667.605 -19241.577
-26500.941 -34121.350 -41254.889 -47691.891 -53255.584 -57762.558 -43319.800 -19090.102
-25774.816 -33211.355 -40183.222 -46484.374 -51940.489 -56370.533 -42296.842 -18644.588
-25658.636 -33065.756 -40011.756 -46291.171 -51730.073 -56147.809 -42133.169 -18573.305
-25266.528 -32574.359 -39433.056 -45639.112 -51019.922 -55396.116 -41580.772 -18332.728
-24874.420 -32082.961 -38854.356 -44987.052 -50309.770 -54644.422 -41028.375 -18092.150
-24235.430 -31282.166 -37911.290 -43924.437 -49152.486 -53419.440 -40128.173 -17700.097
-23596.440 -30481.370 -36968.223 -42861.821 -47995.202 -52194.459 -39227.970 -17308.044
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18471.635 18272.895 18026.500 17695.964 17282.903 16822.880 11476.820 4838.417
18038.665 17855.453 17624.880 17311.230 16916.010 16473.981 11243.380 4741.107
18009.800 17827.624 17598.106 17285.581 16891.551 16450.721 11227.818 4734.619
17990.557 17809.071 17580.256 17268.482 16875.245 16435.215 11217.443 4730.294
17961.692 17781.241 17553.481 17242.833 16850.785 16411.955 11201.880 4723.807
17721.153 17549.330 17330.359 17029.092 16646.956 16218.122 11072.191 4669.746
17557.587 17391.629 17178.636 16883.748 16508.353 16086.316 10984.003 4632.985
17076.509 16927.806 16732.391 16456.266 16100.695 15698.650 10724.626 4524.862
16999.537 16853.594 16660.992 16387.869 16035.469 15636.624 10683.126 4507.563
16739.755 16603.129 16420.020 16157.029 15815.334 15427.285 10543.062 4449.177
16479.973 16352.664 16179.048 15926.188 15595.199 15217.945 10402.998 4390.791
16056.625 15944.499 15786.353 15550.004 15236.460 14876.800 10174.746 4295.643
15633.276 15536.334 15393.658 15173.820 14877.721 14535.654 9946.495 4200.496
15152.199 15072.511 14947.414 14746.338 14470.063 14147.988 9687.117 4092.374
14671.121 14608.687 14501.169 14318.857 14062.405 13760.323 9427.740 3984.252
14190.043 14144.863 14054.925 13891.375 13654.747 13372.657 9168.363 3876.130
13708.966 13681.039 13608.680 13463.893 13247.089 12984.992 8908.986 3768.007
13227.888 13217.215 13162.436 13036.411 12839.431 12597.327 8649.609 3659.885
Page 376
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12746.810 12753.392 12716.191 12608.929 12431.773 12209.661 8390.232 3551.763

12265.732 12289.568 12269.947 12181.447 12024.115 11821.996 8130.854 3443.641
11784.655 11825.744 11823.702 11753.965 11616.457 11434.330 7871.477 3335.519
11303.577 11361.920 11377.458 11326.483 11208.799 11046.665 7612.100 3227.397
10822.499 10898.096 10931.213 10899.001 10801.141 10658.999 7352.723 3119.275
10341.422 10434.273 10484.969 10471.519 10393.483 10271.334 7093.346 3011.153
9860.344 9970.449 10038.724 10044.037 9985.825 9883.668 6833.968 2903.030
9379.266 9506.625 9592.480 9616.556 9578.167 9496.003 6574.591 2794.908
8898.189 9042.801 9146.235 9189.074 9170.509 9108.337 6315.214 2686.786
8417.111 8578.978 8699.991 8761.592 8762.851 8720.672 6055.837 2578.664
7936.033 8115.154 8253.746 8334.110 8355.194 8333.006 5796.460 2470.542
7454.956 7651.330 7807.502 7906.628 7947.536 7945.341 5537.083 2362.420
6973.878 7187.506 7361.257 7479.146 7539.878 7557.675 5277.705 2254.298
6492.800 6723.682 6915.013 7051.664 7132.220 7170.010 5018.328 2146.175
6011.723 6259.859 6468.768 6624.182 6724.562 6782.344 4758.951 2038.053
5530.645 5796.035 6022.524 6196.700 6316.904 6394.679 4499.574 1929.931
5049.567 5332.211 5576.279 5769.218 5909.246 6007.013 4240.197 1821.809
4568.490 4868.387 5130.035 5341.736 5501.588 5619.348 3980.820 1713.687
4087.412 4404.564 4683.790 4914.255 5093.930 5231.682 3721.442 1605.565
3606.334 3940.740 4237.546 4486.773 4686.272 4844.017 3462.065 1497.443
3125.257 3476.916 3791.301 4059.291 4278.614 4456.351 3202.688 1389.321
2644.179 3013.092 3345.057 3631.809 3870.956 4068.686 2943.311 1281.198
2163.101 2549.268 2898.812 3204.327 3463.298 3681.020 2683.934 1173.076
1682.024 2085.445 2452.568 2776.845 3055.640 3293.355 2424.557 1064.954
1200.946 1621.621 2006.324 2349.363 2647.982 2905.689 2165.179 956.832
719.868 1157.797 1560.079 1921.881 2240.324 2518.024 1905.802 848.710
238.791 693.973 1113.835 1494.399 1832.666 2130.358 1646.425 740.588
0.000 230.149 667.590 1066.917 1425.008 1742.693 1387.048 632.466
0.000 0.000 221.346 639.436 1017.350 1355.028 1127.671 524.343
0.000 0.000 0.000 211.954 609.692 967.362 868.293 416.221
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 202.034 579.697 608.916 308.099
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 192.031 349.539 199.977
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 90.162 91.855
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 16.169
Page 377
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18456.845 18258.264 18012.067 17681.795 17269.065 16809.411 11467.631 4834.543
18024.221 17841.157 17610.769 17297.369 16902.466 16460.791 11234.378 4737.311
17995.380 17813.350 17584.015 17271.741 16878.026 16437.550 11218.828 4730.828
17976.152 17794.811 17566.180 17254.655 16861.733 16422.055 11208.461 4726.507
17947.311 17767.004 17539.427 17229.027 16837.293 16398.814 11192.911 4720.025
17706.964 17535.278 17316.483 17015.457 16633.627 16205.137 11063.326 4666.007
17543.529 17377.704 17164.881 16870.229 16495.135 16073.436 10975.209 4629.275
17062.836 16914.252 16718.994 16443.090 16087.803 15686.081 10716.039 4521.239
16985.926 16840.100 16647.652 16374.748 16022.630 15624.104 10674.572 4503.954
16726.352 16589.835 16406.873 16144.092 15802.671 15414.932 10534.620 4445.615
16466.778 16339.571 16166.094 15913.437 15582.712 15205.760 10394.669 4387.275
16043.768 15931.733 15773.713 15537.554 15224.260 14864.888 10166.600 4292.204
15620.759 15523.895 15381.333 15161.671 14865.808 14524.016 9938.531 4197.133
15140.066 15060.442 14935.445 14734.531 14458.477 14136.660 9679.361 4089.097
14659.374 14596.990 14489.558 14307.392 14051.145 13749.305 9420.192 3981.062
14178.682 14133.537 14043.671 13880.252 13643.814 13361.950 9161.022 3873.026
13697.989 13670.085 13597.784 13453.112 13236.482 12974.595 8901.853 3764.990
13217.297 13206.633 13151.897 13025.973 12829.151 12587.240 8642.683 3656.955
12736.604 12743.180 12706.010 12598.833 12421.819 12199.885 8383.514 3548.919
12255.912 12279.728 12260.122 12171.694 12014.488 11812.530 8124.344 3440.884
11775.219 11816.275 11814.235 11744.554 11607.156 11425.175 7865.175 3332.848
11294.527 11352.823 11368.348 11317.414 11199.825 11037.820 7606.005 3224.813
10813.834 10889.371 10922.461 10890.275 10792.493 10650.465 7346.836 3116.777
10333.142 10425.918 10476.574 10463.135 10385.161 10263.110 7087.666 3008.742
9852.449 9962.466 10030.686 10035.995 9977.830 9875.754 6828.497 2900.706
9371.757 9499.013 9584.799 9608.856 9570.498 9488.399 6569.327 2792.670
8891.064 9035.561 9138.912 9181.716 9163.167 9101.044 6310.158 2684.635
Page 378
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8410.372 8572.109 8693.025 8754.577 8755.835 8713.689 6050.988 2576.599

7929.679 8108.656 8247.138 8327.437 8348.504 8326.334 5791.819 2468.564
7448.987 7645.204 7801.251 7900.297 7941.172 7938.979 5532.649 2360.528
6968.294 7181.751 7355.363 7473.158 7533.841 7551.624 5273.480 2252.493
6487.602 6718.299 6909.476 7046.018 7126.509 7164.269 5014.310 2144.457
6006.909 6254.847 6463.589 6618.878 6719.177 6776.914 4755.141 2036.421
5526.217 5791.394 6017.702 6191.739 6311.846 6389.559 4495.971 1928.386
5045.524 5327.942 5571.815 5764.599 5904.514 6002.204 4236.802 1820.350
4564.832 4864.489 5125.927 5337.459 5497.183 5614.849 3977.632 1712.315
4084.139 4401.037 4680.040 4910.320 5089.851 5227.493 3718.463 1604.279
3603.447 3937.584 4234.153 4483.180 4682.520 4840.138 3459.293 1496.244
3122.754 3474.132 3788.266 4056.041 4275.188 4452.783 3200.124 1388.208
2642.062 3010.680 3342.379 3628.901 3867.857 4065.428 2940.954 1280.173
2161.369 2547.227 2896.491 3201.761 3460.525 3678.073 2681.785 1172.137
1680.677 2083.775 2450.604 2774.622 3053.194 3290.718 2422.615 1064.101
1199.984 1620.322 2004.717 2347.482 2645.862 2903.363 2163.446 956.066
719.292 1156.870 1558.830 1920.342 2238.530 2516.008 1904.276 848.030
238.599 693.418 1112.943 1493.203 1831.199 2128.653 1645.107 739.995
0.000 229.965 667.056 1066.063 1423.867 1741.298 1385.937 631.959
0.000 0.000 221.168 638.924 1016.536 1353.943 1126.768 523.924
0.000 0.000 0.000 211.784 609.204 966.588 867.598 415.888
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 201.873 579.232 608.429 307.852
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 191.877 349.259 199.817
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 90.090 91.781
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 16.156
Page 379
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mferential R/F is 12mm)

l R/F is 10mm)
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8*3.167/9.146)))
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fdn
NALCO - CPP - 2 X 120MW 7th & 8th unit:

DESIGN OF CHIMNEY FOUNDATION:
Refernce: a) Chimney Design

b) Design of Foundation by S.N.Manohar Table 6.9 & 6.1 Page 83.
Calculation of Loads & Momnet:

a) Vertical loads
i) Weight of shell = 131009.104 KN
ii) Weight of Ladders = 74.000 KN
iii) Weight of Platforms = 469.275 KN
iv) Weight of R.C.Corbels = 4427.234 KN
v) Weight of Hopper+baffle Plate 2510.471 KN
vi) Weight of Brick lining = 25629.818 KN
vii) Weight of P.C.C = 1417.468 KN
viii) Weight of Soil above raft = 18217.721 KN
ix) Weight of Sand filling = 25941.062 KN
x) Weight of Raft = 52838.463 KN
TOTAL LOAD = (P) = 262534.615 KN
b) MOMENT:
Moment due to Wind = 271335.999 KNm
Shear at top raft = 1895.78726 KN
Thickness of raft = 3.5 m
Total Moment at base of foundation = (M) =
277971.254 KNm
Check For Soil Stresses:

Case a: For Maximum Loading
Diameter of raft = 28 m
Area of raft = (A) = PI()/4*282 = 615.752 Sqm
Section Modulus of raft (Z) = PI()/32*283 = 2155.133 M4
Due to Axial load = P/A = 426.364 KN/Sqm
Due to Moment = M/Z = 128.981 KN/Sqm
Total Maximum Soil Pressure = (P/A + M/Z) = 555.345 KN/Sqm <50*1.25+7.5*1.6 = 74.5 T/Sqm = 74.5*9.807 = 730.62 KN/Sqm
Total Minimum Soil Pressure = (P/A - M/Z) = 297.383 KN/Sqm
Case b: For Minimum Loading

Minimum Load = Weight of shell + Weight of P.C.C + weight of sand filling +
Weight of soil above raft + weight of Raft
Minimum Load (P1) = (i+vii+viii+ix+x) = 229423.82 KN
Moment (M) = 277971.254 KNm
Due to Axial load = P1/A = 372.591 KN/Sqm
Due to Moment = M/Z = 128.981 KN/Sqm
Total Maximum Soil Pressure = (P1/A + M/Z) = 501.572 KN/Sqm
Total Minimum Soil Pressure = (P1/A - M/Z) = 243.610 KN/Sqm
Calculation of Bending Momnet:

a) For axial load:
Maximum soil pressure due to axial load = 426.364 KN/Sqm
Weight due to raft & soil = 71056.18 KN
Pressure due to raft & soil = 71056.18/615.752 115.397 KN/Sqm
Net pressure = 426.364-115.397 310.967 KN/Sqm
Page 384
fdn
Mri = pa2/64(-12.6f2-2.3Y2+((0.85/f2)Y3-Y4(3.15+2.3lnf)) When f b
Mti = pa /64(-5.8f -2.3Y2 -((0.85/f )Y3-Y4(1.45+2.3lnf))
2 2 2
When f b
Qri = -p(a/2)f When f b
Where, Y1 = (1.96*b^4)+(8*b^2*LN(b))+(2.52*b^2)
Y2 = (-2.52)+(-8*LN(b)+(-2.96*b^2))
Y3 = 0
Y4 = 0
Y5 = (16*b^2*LN(b))+(-5.48*b^2)+(1.96*b^4)
Y6 = (5.48)+(-2.96*b^2)
Y7 = -8*b^2
Y8 = -8
Where, a = outer radius of raft in m
b = Co-efficient defining ratio of shaft radius to outer radius of raft
f = r/a for a raft.
p = net presuure due to axial load and moment.
Value of b :
ba = 10.35 m
Where, a = radius of raft = 14 m
Therefore b = 4.5/9 0.739
Say 0.75
Then, Y1 = 0.743
Y2 = -1.884
Y3 = 0.000
Y4 = 0.000
Y5 = -5.051
Y6 = 3.815
Y7 = -4.500
Y8 = -8.000
Sample Calculation for Y1:

Y1 = (1.96*b^4)+(8*b^2*LN(b))+(2.52*b^2) = (1.96*0.75^4)+(8*0.75^2*ln(0.75))+(2.52*0.75^2) = 0.743.
The value of moments (in KNm) & shear (in KN) are calculated for various values of `f'
f= 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.9 1
Mri = 4125.6604979 4005.666214 3645.683361 3045.7119393 2205.752 1695.776 1125.803 -194.134 -1754.059 -2624.018 - - -
Mre = - - - - - - - - - -2624.018 -1638.878 -420.319 0.476
Mti = 4125.6604979 4070.425034 3904.718641 3628.5413201 3241.893 3007.142 2744.774 2137.184 1419.123 1018.666
Mte = - - - - - - - - - 1018.666 937.309 867.662 809.961
Qri = 0.000 -217.677 -435.353 -653.030 -870.707 -979.545 -1088.384 -1306.060 -1523.737 -1632.575 - - -
Qre = 0 - - - - - - - - 1269.7807862 979.54517792 459.539713 0
Qti = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Page 385
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Qte = 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Page 386
fdn
Sample Calculation for Mri:
Mri = pa2/64(-12.6f2-2.3Y2+((0.85/f2)Y3-Y4(3.15+2.3lnf)) When f < b

For f = 0.1,
= 310.967*14*14/64*(-12.6*0.1*0.1-2.3*-1.884+(0.85/(0.75*0.75)*0.000-0.000*(3.15+2.3*ln(0.1)) = 4005.666214
Calculation of Bending Momnet:

b) For Moment:
Maximum soil pressure due to Moment = 128.981 KN/Sqm
Mri = pa /192(-20.6f -6.3fY2 -(1.7/f )Y3 -((1.15/f)*Y4))Cosq
2 3 3
When f b
Mti = pa /192(-7f -2.9fY2+(1.7/f )Y3 -((1.15/f)*Y4))Cosq
2 3 3
When f b
For Radial Shear

Qri = pa/192(-72f2-8Y2+(2/f2)Y4))Cosq When f < b
Qre = pa/192(-72f -8Y6+(2/f )Y8))Cosq
2 2
Qti = pa/192(24f2+8Y2+(2/f2)Y4))Sinq
Qte = pa/192(24f2+8Y6+(2/f2)Y8))Sinq
The one Quadrant of the circle is divided into 9 sectors (i.e @ every 9 degree) & bending moment due to moment compenonent is
calculated. For any distance radially i.e at a distance 'r', the pressure is q/a * r cosq and the formua is derived based on this equation.
q is applied in radians i.e for f = 0, q = 0, for q = 9o, in radians, q = 0.157 and so on.
Where, Y1 = (-0.19*b4)+(5.46*b2)-3
Y2 = (3/b2)-5.46-0.81b2
Y3 = 0
Y4 = 0
Y5 = (-0.19*b4)+5.46b2-3-12lnb
Y6 = (-5.46)+(-0.81*b^2)
Y7 = 3*b^2
Y8 = 12
Value of b :
ba = 10.35 m
Where, a = radius of raft = 14 m
Therefore b = 4.5/9 0.739
Say 0.75 -q q
Then, Y1 = 0.0111
Y2 = -0.5823 q
Y3 = 0.0000
Y4 = 0.0000
Y5 = 3.4633
Y6 = -5.9156 a
Y7 = 1.6875
Y8 = 12.000
Page 387
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The value of moments (in KNm) & shear (in KN) are calculated for various values of `f'
f= 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.9 1
Mri = 0 45.02856292 71.24197087 63.867180097 15.873 -22.672 -68.997 -174.135 -269.161 -299.335 - - -
Mre = - - - - - - - - -149.39774522 -63.93918042 0.06952916 -3.27659E-05
Mti = 0 21.0503 35.2810 37.2637 24.2349 12.220 -2.857 -38.630 -72.944 -85.005
Mte = - - - - - - - - - -234.94225706 -143.6568981 -37.4304375 -0.0813577192
Qri 0 36.58394871 15.90723392 -15.26705779 -52.220 -70.977 -88.761 -117.613 -130.889 -129.028 - - -
Qre - - - - - - - - - 178.167 112.824 27.540 -0.005
Qti 0 -6.497 -10.743 -10.662 -4.522 1.231 8.919 30.285 59.494 76.822
Qte - - - - - - - - - 76.822 49.498 16.204 6.348
Sample calculation for Mri for f = 0.2
Mri = pa2/192(-20.6f3-6.3fY2 -(1.7/f3)Y3 -((1.15/f)*Y4))Cosq

= 128.981*14^2/192*((-20.6*0.2^3)-(6.3*0.2*-0.5823)-(1.7*0.2^3)*0-((1.15/0.2)*0))*Cos(2*0.157) = 71.242 KNm
Total Bending Moment & Shear:
f= 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.45 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.75 0.8 0.9 1
Mri = 4125.660 4050.695 3716.925 3109.579 2221.625 1673.104 1056.807 -368.268 -2023.220 -2923.353 - - -
Mre = - - - - -2773.416 -1702.817 -420.249 0.476
Mti = 4125.660 4091.475 3940.000 3665.805 3266.128 3019.362 2741.917 2098.554 1346.179 933.661 - - -
Mte = - - - - 783.723 793.652 830.232 809.880
Qri = 0.000 -181.093 -419.446 -668.297 -922.927 -1050.522 -1177.144 -1423.673 -1654.626 -1761.603 - - -
Qre = - - - - 1447.947 1092.369 487.080 -0.005
Qti = 0.000 -6.497 -10.743 -10.662 -4.522 1.231 8.919 30.285 59.494 76.822 - - -
Qte = - - - - 76.822 49.498 16.204 6.348
Page 388
fdn
Design Of Foundation:
For Bottom Bending:
Bending Moment = 2923.353 KNm
Overall Depth = 3500 mm
Effective depth = 3500-75-16 = 3409 mm
Mu/bd2 = 2923.353*1.2*106/1000*34092 = 0.302 N/Sqmm
From Table 2 of SP16 pt = 0.085 %
Area of Reinforcement = 0.085*1000*3409/10000 = 29.029 Sqcm
Minimum Area of R/F = 0.12*1000*3409/100 = 40.908 Sqcm > 29.029 Sqcm
Providing 32fT @ 150c/c,
Ast Provided = 804*1000/150 = 53.617 Sqcm > 40.908 Sqcm
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.1573 %
At Bottom providing 32fT @ 150 c/c Ast = 53.617 Sqcm > 40.908 Sqcm
For Top Bending:

Bending Moment = 4125.660 KNm
Overall Depth = 3500 mm
Effective depth = 3500-75-16 = 3409 mm
Mu/bd2 = 2923.353*1.2*106/1000*34092 = 0.426 N/Sqmm
From Table 2 of SP16 pt = 0.121 %
Area of Reinforcement = 0.121*1000*3409/10000 = 41.281 Sqcm
Minimum Area of R/F = 0.12*1000*3409/100 = 40.908 Sqcm < 41.281 Sqcm
Providing 32fT @ 150c/c,
Ast Provided = 804*1000/150 = 53.617 Sqcm > 41.281 Sqcm
Percentage of Reinforcement Provided = 0.1573 %
At top providing 32fT @ 150 c/c Ast = 53.617 Sqcm > 40.908 Sqcm
Check For Shear:

a) Shear at a distance d/2 from face of pedestal (Outside)
= 10.35+3.409/2 = 12.0545 m
Therefore f = 12.1045/14 = 0.861036
Width @ that point = 28*(14-12.0545)/14 = 3.891 m
Maximum Shear force = 789.725 KN
Actual Shear Stress = 789.725*1.2*1000/(3891*3409) = 0.0714 N/sqmm
< (0.25(sqrt(20) 1.1180 N/sqmm
Safe.
b) Shear at a distance d/2 from face of pedestal (Inside)

= 10.35-3.409/2 = 8.6455 m
Therefore f = 8.6455/14 = 0.617536
< (0.25(sqrt(20) 1.1180 N/sqmm
Safe.
c) Shear at a distance d from face of Shell (inside Shell)

=10.35-3.409 6.941 m
Therefore f = 0.49579
Percentage of reinforcement = 0.1573 %
Allowable Shear Stress tc = 0.280 N/Sqmm
Page 389
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Hence O.K Hence safe.
Page 390
fdn
d) Shear at a distance d from face of Shell (outside Shell)

=10.35+3.409 13.759 m
Therefore f = 0.98279
Since the section is almost outside, the shear is ignored.
Summary of results:
Height of Chimney = 220 m

Diamameter of Chimney outer (at top) = 5.760 m
Diamameter of Chimney inner (at top) = 5.260 m
Diamameter of Chimney outer (at bottom) 21.500 m
Diamameter of Chimney inner (at bottom) 19.900 m
Shell Wall Thickness at bottom = 0.8 m
Shell Wall Thickness t top = 0.25 m
Raft Diameter = 28 m
Thickness of raft = 3500 mm
Reinforcement Bottom = 32fT @ 150 c/cbothways
Reinforcement Top = 32fT @ 150 c/cbothways
Bottom of foundation = -8000
Page 391

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Design of R.C.

DESIGN OF 220m TALL CHIMNEY (Rev3)

GRADE OF CONCRETE USED:

CALCULATION OF DIAMETRE AT DIFFERENT SECTIONS

Area at mid section = Area between two levels

b) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF PLATFORMS

Total weight = 38.666 Tonnes

ii) QUARTER PLATFORMS

the loading on platform is 150 kg/sqm (0.15 Tonnes/sqm).

Total weight = 9.185 Tonnes

Total weight of platforms = (38.666+9.185) = 47.851 Tonnes 469.274757

c) CALCULATION OF WEIGHT OF R.C.CORBEL

Height Inner dia of Dia between Weight in Perimeter of

10.80 18.902 18.142 16.584 56.996

Total Weight of corbel = 451.436 Tonnes

d) WEIGHT OF R.C.HOPPER & BAFFLE PLATE

Volume of R.C.hopper = (h/3*(A1+A2+SQRT(A1*A2)))

Top lvl of R.C.Hopper = 10.800 m

Outer dia of hopper at bottom = 1.6 m

db) weight of baffle plate:

Sample calculation for weight of wall (from +20.60m to +25m)

Outer area at +25m = PI()/4*19.4322 = 296.560 Sqm

f) FIRE BRICK LINING:

Thickness of lining = 0.230 m (Upto 100m)

Level Outer Inner Area of Area of

Sample calculation for Area of bricklining (+20.6 to +25m)

Calculation of Weight of brick lining at various levels

Total weight of brick lining = 2613.421 Tonnes 25629.8183833

Weight of brick lining =Volume * Unit weight of fire brick

h) WEIGHT OF SOIL ABOVE RAFT

i) WEIGHT OF SAND FILLING

j) SELF WEIGHT OF RAFT

j) Total vertical load at base=

Load on chimney @ base excluding raft weight (@-4.5m lvl)=

Calculation of weight on chimney at various levels

Sample calculation for weight on chimney (at +30m)

Weight of shell alone is the weight of wall only.

STATIC WIND ANALYSIS

Design wind speed = Vz = Vb*K1*K2*K3

Calculation of moment due to wind at various levels

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = Cd*Pz*dz

Sample for calculation of wind Force (+20.6m to +25m)

Sample for calculation of wind moments

Cumulative moments at various levels due to wind force

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF CHIMNEY

Sample calculation for load on chimney (for segment +20m to +25m)

Calculation of Gust factor for first mode frequency f1 = 0.414

Design wind pressure = Pz = (54*K2)^2*0.6*10-3 KN/Sqm

Ground lvl K2 = 1.75*K22

CALCULATION OF WIND MOMENT AT VARIOUS HEIGHTS

Calculation of Wind Load

Design wind speed = Vz = Vb*K1*K2*K3

Terrain category is taken as category 3 & class `C' Structure

Design wind pressure = 0.6*Vz^2 N/Sqm

Calculation of force due to wind at various levels

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = Cd*Pz*dz

dz = Diametre of chimney at height `z'

Cumulative moments at various levels due to wind force

Level Moment Level Moment

Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)*(z/H)* Fzm*z*dz

Therefore Fzi for G1 = (3(1.9007-1)/224.5^2)*(z/224.5)* 389516.373 = 0.0930172 z

Level Height from Ordinate Wind force (KN)

Level Height from Ordinate Wind force (KN)

Sample for calculation of wind force: (at 20.6m)

Volume of R.C.hopper = (h/3(A1+A2+SQRT(A1A2)))

Design wind speed = Vz = VbK1K2*K3

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = CdPzdz

Design wind pressure = Pz = (54K2)^20.6*10-3 KN/Sqm

Design wind speed = Vz = VbK1K2*K3

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = CdPzdz

Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)(z/H) Fzmzdz

Therefore Fzi for G1 = (3(1.9007-1)/224.5^2)(z/224.5) 389516.373 = 0.0930172 z

Fzi = (3(G-1)/H2)(z/H) Fzmzdz

Design wind speed = Vz = VbK1K2*K3

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = CdPzdz

Design wind speed = Vz = VbK1K2*K3

Force at any section per unit height of chimney = CdPzdz

Wind Moement = hoimzfzf12pi()24d

Design wind speed = Vz = VbK1K2*K3