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GLOBAL INERNATIONALSCHOOL CBSE

(TERM – I) 2021-22Science (086)


Time Allowed: 90 M Max. Mark: 40
General Instructions:
1. The Question Paper contains three sections.
2. Section A has 24 questions. Attempt any 20 questions.
3. Section B has 24 questions. Attempt any 20 questions.
4. Section C has 12 questions. Attempt any 10 questions.
5. All questions carry equal marks.
6. There is no negative marking.

SECTION - A
Section – A consists of 24 questions. Attempt any 20 questions from this section. The first attempted 20
questions would be evaluated.
1.Identify the type of nutrition exhibited by the given figure.
 A) Autotrophic nutrition B) Saprophytic nutrition
C) Parasitic nutrition D) Symbiotic nutrition
2.What is the aim of the given experiment?  
A) To show that chlorophyll is necessary for photosynthesis
B) To show that sunlight is necessary for photosynthesis
C) To show that oxygen is released as a result of photosynthesis
D) To show that leaves can be double colored
3.What is substance 'X' in the given experimental setup? 
A) Potassium hydroxide B) Sodium bicarbonate
C) Sodium carbonate D) Potassium sulphate
4.What happens to the air as it passes through the nasal cavity?
A) Filtered in the nostrils B) Moistened by mucus
C) Warmed to the body temperature D) All of these
5Desert plant take up carbon dioxide during
(a) Day (b) Night (c) Either day or night (d) Never
take CO2
6. Protein is digested in which of the following organ.
(a) mouth (b) stomach and small intestine
c) only small intestine d) stomach and large intestine
7.The table shows the characteristics of blood in one blood vessel of the body.
Oxygen concentration Carbon dioxide concentration Pressure
8.Which blood vessel contains blood with High Low High
these characteristics?
(a) Aorta (b) Pulmonary artery (c)Pulmonary vein (d) Vena cava
9. Normal range of systolic pressure is (a) 120-140 mm Hg (b) 110-120 mm Hg (c) 110-130 mm Hg (d) 120-150 mm
Hg
10. Which one of the following diets would you recommend to patient of high blood pressure?
(a) High sugar, low fat, low salt (b) Low sugar, low fat, low salt
(c) High sugar, high fat, low salt (d) High sugar, low fat, high salt
11.Which instrument is used to measure blood pressure and what is its normal range in general?
(a) Sphygmomanometer, 80/100 (b) Manometer, 80/140
(c) Sphygmomanometer, 120/80 (d) Barometer, 120/80
12.Movement of the synthesized products from the leaves to the roots and other parts of
a plant’s body takes place through the phloem. This process is known as:
(a) Translocation (b) Transpiration (c) Transportation (d) Excretion
13. Arteries and veins are connected by a network of extremely narrow tubes called:
(a) Sieve tubes (b) Capillaries (c) Vena cava (d) Valves
14.. The site of photosynthesis in the cells of a leaf is
(a) chloroplast (b) mitochondria (c) cytoplasm (d) protoplasm
15. Gas 'P' diffuses from a capillary into an alveolus in the lungs. When is gas 'P'
expelled out from thealveolus? 
A) During inhalation B) During exhalation C) During respiration D) During inspiration
16. In which of the following groups of organisms, blood flows through the heart only once during one cycle of
passage through the body? (a) Rabbit, Parrot, Turtle (b) Frog, Crocodile, Pigeon
(c) Whale, Labeo, Penguin (d) Shark, Dog fish, Stingray
17. The mirror which always forms erect image and of same size is
(a) Concave (b) Convex (c) Plane (d) Any of these
18. The laws of reflection hold true for:
(a) plane mirrors only (b) concave mirrors only (c) convex mirrors only (d) all reflecting surfaces
19. When an object is kept within the focus of a concave mirror, an enlarged image is formed behind the mirror. This
image is: (a) real (b) inverted (c) virtual and inverted (d) virtual and erect
20. An object is placed 60 cm in front of a concave mirror. The real image formed by the mirror is located 30 cm in
front of the mirror. What is the object’s magnification? (a) +2 (b) -2 (c) +0.5 (d) -0.5
21. Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens to get a real image of the size of the object?
(a) At the principal focus of the lens (b) At twice the focal length (c) At infinity
(d) Between the optical centre of the lens and its principal focus.
22. Velocity of light in air is 3 × 108 m/s. While its velocity in a medium is 1.5 × 108 m/s. Then, refractive index of
this medium is (a) 3 (b) 5 (c) 0.5 (d) 2
23. An object is situated at a distance of f/2 from a convex lens of focal length f. Distance of image will be
(a) +(f/2) (b) +(f/3) (c) +(f/4) (d) –f
24. The refractive index of dens flint glass is 1.65 and for alcohol, it is 1.36 with respect to air, then the refractive
index of the dens flint glass with respect to alcohol is (a) 1.31 (b) 1.21 (c) 1.11 (d) 1.11
SECTION - B
Section - B consists of 24 questions (Sl. No.25 to 48). Attempt any 20 questions from this section. The first
attempted 20 questions would be evaluated.
25. Plants use completely different process for excretion as compared to animals. Which one of the following
processes is not followed by plants for excretion?
(a) They can get rid of excess water by transpiration.
(b) They selectively filter toxic substances through their leaves.
(c) Waste products are stored as resins and gums in old xylem.
(d) They excrete waste substances into the soil around them.
26. Urea is produced in one organ, filtered from the blood by a second organ and stored inside a third organ before
being expelled from the body. Which organs carry out these functions?
Production Filtration Storage
(a) Kidney Bladder Liver
(b) Kidney Liver Bladder
(c) Liver Bladder Kidney
(d) Liver Kidney Bladder

27. In the excretory system of human beings, some substances in the initial filtrate such as glucose, amino acids, salts
and water are selectively reabsorbed in (a) Urethra (b) Nephron (c) Ureter (d) Urinary bladder
28. How is the working of kidney dialysis machine similar to a healthy kidney? S
(a) It takes sugar molecules out of the blood . (b) It regulates the concentration of the blood.
(c) It deaminates amino acids to urea. (d) It removes large molecules from the blood
29. What does liver do to help digestion?
(a) Makes important enzyme (b) Produce bile
(c) Neutralise stomach acid (d) Regulates insulin
30. Which of the following statements about autotrophs is incorrect ?
(a) They synthesize carbohydrates by using carbon dioxide , water in presence of sunlight and chlorophyll
(b) They store carbohydrates in form of starch
(c) They convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates in the absence of sunlight
(d) They form the first trophic level in food chain
Question No. 31 to 35 consist of two statements – Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Answer these questions selecting
the appropriate option given below:
A. Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
B. Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
C. A is true but R is false
D. A is False but R is true
31.Assertion: Transpiration is essential for plants.
Reason: It helps in regulating temperature of the plant as transpiration (evaporation) cause cooling.
32.Assertion: Blood consist of a fluid medium called plasma in which RBC, WBC and other cells are present. Reason:
Plasma transports food, CO2 and nitrogenous wastes in dissolved form
33.Assertion: All the arteries (except pulmonary artery) carry oxygenated blood from the heart to various organs.
Reason: Pulmonary vein carries deoxygenated blood to the heart
34. Assertion: Plane mirror may form real image.
Reason: Plane mirror forms virtual image, if objects is real.
35. Assertion: When ray enter from air to water obliquely, it bends towards the normal.
Reason: It is because water is denser medium than air.
36. Cow has a special stomach as compared to that of a lion in order to
(a) absorb food in better manner. (b) digest cellulose present in the food.
(c) assimilate food in a better way. (d) absorb large amount of water
37.Identify the gas that is evolved as gas bubbles in the test tube
a. oxygen b. carbon dioxide c. nitrogen d. hydrogen
38. The image of an object placed in front of a convex mirror is formed at
(a) the object itself (b) twice the distance of the object in front of the mirror
(c) half the distance of the object in front of the mirror (d) behind the mirror
39. Light waves (a) Require air or another gas to travel through (b) Require an electric field to travel through
(c) Require a magnetic field to travel through (d) Can travel through perfect vacuum
40. An object is placed 40.0 cm in front of a convex mirror. The image appears 15 cm behind the mirror. What is the
focal length of the mirror? (a) +24 cm (b) +11 cm (c) -11 cm (d) -24 cm
41. Focal length of a plane mirror is (a) zero (b) infinite (c) 25 cm (d) -25
42. A man is 6.0 ft tall. What is the smallest size plane mirror he can use to see his entire image
(a) 3.0 ft (b) 6.0 ft (c) 12 ft (d) 24 ft
43. A real Image is formed by the light rays after reflection or refraction when they
(A) Actually meet or intersect with each other. (B) Actually converge at a point
(C) Appear to meet when they are produced in backward direction (D) Appear to diverge from a point.
When of the given statements are correct ? (a) (A) and (D) (b) (B) and (D) (c) (A) and (B) (d) (B) and (D)
44. Consider the following properties of virtual images:
(A) Cannot be projected on the screen (B) Are formed by Concave and Convex lens.
(C) Are always erect. (D Are always inverted.
The correct properties are (a) (A) and (D) (b) (A) and (B) (c) (A), (B) and (C) (d) (A), (B) and (D)
45. A convex lens A of focal length 20 cm and a concave lens B of focal length 5 cm are kept along the same axis with
a distance d between them. If a parallel beam of light falling on A leaves B as a parallel beam, then the distance d in
cm will be (a) 25 (b) 15 (c) 30 (d) 50
46. Which of the following lenses would you prefer to use while reading small letters found in a dictionary?
(a) A convex lens of focal length 50 cm. (b) A concave lens of focal length 50 cm.
(c) A convex lens of focal length 5 cm. (d) A concave lens of focal length 5 cm.
47. 4. An object at a distance of 30 cm from a concave mirror gets its image at the same point.
The focal length of the mirror is
(a) – 30 cm (b) 30 cm (c) – 15 cm (d) +15 cm
48. A concave mirror of focal length 20 cm forms an image having twice the size of object. For the virtual position of
object, the position of object will be at (a) 25 cm (b) 40 cm (c) 10 cm (d) At infinity

SECTION – C
Section- C consists of three Cases followed by questions. There are a total of 12 questions in this section.
Attempt any 10 questions from this section .The first attempted 10 questions would be evaluated.
CASE:1
A student investigated the number of stomata pores on the upper and lower surface of a leaf. Stomata are tiny pores
present on the surface of leaves. Massive amounts of gaseous exchange takes place in the leaves through these pores
for the purpose of photosynthesis. But it is important to note here that exchange of gases occurs across the surface of
stems, roots and leaves as well. The guard cells swell when water flows into them, causing the stomatal pore to open.
49. Opening and closing of pores is a function performed by
(a) Stomata (b) Chlorophyll (c) Guard cells (d) Chloroplast
50. Name the pores in a leaf through which respiratory exchange of gases takes place.
(a) Xylem (b) Stomata (c) Lenticels (d) Vacuoles
51. Stomata guard cell s perform all functions but
(a) Chloroplast storage (b) Regulating the amount of water lost
(c) Producing sugars (d) Protecting the inner regions of leaf
52. Select the correct option which causes the loss of water from plant cells, causes flowers and leaves to wilt______.
(a) Loses it turgor pressure (c) Exposed to strong wind
(b) Loses its central vacuoles (d) Loses its central nucleus

CASE: II
The splitting of a beam of white light into seven constituent colours, when it passes through a glass prism, is called the
dispersion of light. When a beam of white light enters a prism, it gets refracted and splits into its seven constituent
colours, viz. violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red. This splitting of the light ray occurs because of the
different angles of bending for each colour. Hence, each colour while passing through the prism bends at different
angles with respect to the incident beam. This gives rise to the formation of the coloured spectrum.
53. By which optical phenomenon does the splitting of white light into seven constituent colours occur?
(a) Refraction (b) Interference (c) Dispersion (d) Reflection
54. When white light enters a prism, it gets split into its constituent colours. This is due to
(a) Prism material have high density
(b) Different refractive index for different wavelength of each colour
(c) Each colours has same velocity in the prism
(d) Scattering of light
55. Which colour of the white light suffers least deviation when a beam of white light is passed through the prism?
(a) Violet (b) Green (c) Red (d) Yellow
56. White light is a mixture of
(a) Seven colours (b) Nine colours (c) Fourteen colours (d) Fifteen colours

CASE: III
A narrow beam of white light passing through a glass prism as shown in the diagram. Study the diagram and answer
the questions.
53. The phenomenon observed in the given set-ups is
(a) scattering of light
(b) dispersion of light
(c) reflection of light
(d) refraction of light
54. In nature, this phenomenon is observed in
(a) formation of rainbow (b) twinkling of stars
(c) blue colour of sky (d) advance sunrise
55. Which of the following statement is correct about
constituents of white light?
(a) White light consists of seven colours
(b) Violet colour suffers minimum deviation
(c) Red light suffers maximum deviation
(d) All the colours of the white light move with different speed in vacuum.
56. The cause of dispersion of light is
(a) All the colours of light travel with the speed more than the speed of light.
(b) All the colours have same angles of deviation.
(c) All the colours do not travel with the same speed of light.
(d) All the colours have the same wavelength.

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