12 - Material of Grade XI, the Compulsory Subject of Even Semester, April 27 - May 1, 2020, Online Learning

Passive Voice in Deep

Pola cerdas yang digunakan dalam mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif:

Active Voice Passive Voice

Simple Present Tense
Blake writes a letter.
Simple Past Tense
Blake wrote a letter.
Present Continuous Tense
Blake is writing a letter.
Past Continuous Tense
Blake was writing a letter.
Present Future Tense
Blake will write a letter.
Past Future Tense
Blake would write a letter.
Present Future Continuous
Blake will be writing a letter.
Past Future Continuous
Blake would be writing a letter.
Present Perfect Tense
Blake has written a letter.
Present Perfect Continuous
Blake has been writing a letter.
Past Perfect Tense
Blake had written a letter.
Past Perfect Continuous
Blake had been writing a letter.
Present Future Perfect
Blake will have written a letter.
Past Future Perfect
Blake would have written a letter.
Present Future Perfect Continuous
Blake will have been writing a letter.
Past Future Perfect Continuous
Blake would have been writing a letter.
S + (Be) is/am/are + V-3
A letter is written (by Blake).
S + (Be) was/were + V-3
A letter was written (by Blake).
S + (Be) is/am/are + being + V-3
A letter is being written (by Blake).
S + (Be) was/were + being + V-3
A letter was being written (by Blake).
S + will be + V-3
A letter will be written (by Blake).
S + would be + V-3
A letter would be written (by Blake).
S + will be + being + V-3
A letter will be being written (by Blake).
S + would be + being + V-3
A letter would be being written (by Blake).
S + have/has been + V-3
A letter has been written (by Blake).
S + have/has been + being + V-3
A letter has been being written (by Blake).
S + had been + V-3
A letter had been written (by Blake).
S + had been + being + V-3
A letter had been being written (by Blake).
S + will have been + V-3
A letter will have been written (by Blake).
S + would have been + V-3
A letter would have been written (by Blake).
S + will have been + being + V-3
A letter will have been being written (by Blake).
S + would have been + being + V-3
A letter would have been being written (by Blake).

Cara praktis mengubah kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif:

Pola: S ….. V ? O Comp

S ….. Be V-3 By O Comp

Activity A: Changing the sentences of active voice into passive voice!

 Change the following sentences of active voice into passive voice!
Example: Some doctors take care the COVID-19 patients. [Active voice]
→ The COVID-19 patients are taken care by some doctors. [Passive voice]
1. People must not put off face masks to protect from the virus infection.
2. The coronavirus strain has already affected many sectors of people’s lives.
3. Ministry of Health did not officially announce the virus outbreak last month.
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 4. The government provides cash-direct aids to all affected people of coronavirus.
5. A recent research has been revealing data on the various strains of coronavirus.
6. The Eijkman Institute spearheads the national program of vaccine development.
7. Hand sanitizers contain varying amounts and types of alcohol to kill most germs.
8. A scientific publication will promote the sharing of genetic data on the coronavirus.
9. The government is intensively controlling and monitoring the number of positive cases.
10. Some medical scientists are intensively recognizing the three samples of coronavirus strains.
11. Singapore proposes a new protocol to allow a cross-border movement of people in ASEAN
regions.
12. The government has appointed the Eijkman Institute to spearhead the vaccine development
program.
13. Hand washing and hand sanitizers can reduce risks of catching the certain infections of
coronavirus.
14. The government was looking into the possibility of relaxing the social restrictions enacted by
some regional heads.
15. Lots of scientists are expecting the complete information of genome sequences to understand
the mutations of coronavirus.

Activity B: Changing the sentences of passive voice into active voice!

 Change the following sentences of passive voice into active voice!
Example: The corona patients are taken care by some experienced doctors. [Passive voice]
→ Some experienced doctors take care the corona patients. [Active voice]
1. A number of patients are completely healed up by intensive care and treatments.
2. A mass-rapid test of coronavirus is being conducted by some local administrations.
3. The press conference was not supported by the detail data of corona-infected people.
4. Several universities are engaged by the Health Ministry to do a research of coronavirus.
5. Some samples of the coronavirus vaccine are being developed by some medical institutes.
6. Three different strains of the coronavirus have been found by the team of National hospital.
7. Three strains of coronavirus have been being identified by medical scientists at a laboratory.
8. The social restrictions will be loosened by the government after the number of infections gets
decreased.
9. Hand sanitizer to sterilize the coronavirus has been being distributed to drugstores and
supermarkets.
10. The local transmission of COVID-19 and mortality rate could be controlled by Jakarta
administration.
11. Hand washing by hand sanitizer has been being promoted by medical practitioners to remove
the deadly virus.
12. Social and physical distancing has been strictly practiced by the commuters when daily
getting on busses.
13. Scientifically, the coronavirus vaccine can be massively produced by a pharmaceutical
company next year.
14. The rules of cross-border travel between ASEAN countries are being prepared by the
authority of Singapore.
15. The increase of corona-infected people was not clearly commented by Health Ministry
director-general, Achmad Yurianto.

Links to click:
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tofptNo2P8o
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gSCHPqp_igs
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nRGLDD0BBdc
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nkAyggAM1q4
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nXNFyY7xe8I
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nqSD7LB8HVY
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G9UDyaix2TY
o https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDddeUZ-zqo

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Wish U Luck!