a.

Paint/Image Editing - an editing software used to create and modify images and
allows them to be converted to different graphic formats. Paint software can be
used to draw illustrations/images. This software is capable of retouching,
changing the shape and rearranging the objects within images generated from
computers. 

 Adobe Photoshop
 Gimp
 Microsoft Paint

a. Photo editing - a software that can enhance and manipulate existing photos, the photos
used are those that have been taken with digital cameras and are then uploaded to the
software. Users can then adjust the characteristics of those photos such as color, contrast,
tone, and to add effects or filters. 

Examples:
 Adobe Lightroom
 Skylum Luminar
 Capture One

a. Video and Audio editing - allows modification on video and audio files. With video
editing there are features such as trimming, merging and rearranging clips, cropping,
adding sequences, effects, text, or audio clips such as voice overs. Audio editing allows
users to change the quality of audio files, from its volume, pitch, tone, etc. and also
allows trimming and merging.

Examples: 
 Adobe Premiere Pro
 iMovie
 Audacity