Professional Documents
Culture Documents
For
Pneumatic Drill
Model: EVL130HR
ORDERING INSTRUCTIONS
When ordering service parts, please specify:
DO NOT use illustration numbers when ordering service parts. To save time, send all orders for
parts to the nearest branch office or agent. IF IT IS NECESSARY TO SEND ANY PART OF THIS
EQUIPMENT TO THE FACTORY, INQUIRE AT OUR NEAREST BRANCH OFFICE OR AGENT
FOR SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS.
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this parts list are based on the
latest information available at the time of publication. Product improvement is a
continuing goal at Ingersoll- Rand. Design and specifications are subject to change
without notice or obligation.
When the life of the tool has expired, it is recommended that the tool be disassembled,
degreased and parts be separated by material so that they can be recycled.
Each column includes the Parts List
Section Numbers applicable to the assembly.
NAME OF ASSEMBLY
Components of an assembly
are indented.
Manual Section
No. No.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PS--5401.41 1
Alphabetical Index
Title Page No.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety First . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Safety Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
44
50
15
18
33
23
28
22
47
34
57
3
30
46
45
7
14
6
36 59 19
2 41
58 40
35
5
24
48 11
9
1
8 10
37 12
8D
25
36 27
8B
24 13
8C 26
8A
38 4
39
29
16
17
20
61
77
35
4
VIEW A -- A
17
16
20
13
9 61
27
12
25
11
39 10
38 24 8A
29
36
5
8
26 8C
55 8D
41
40 37 8B
1
19
58 59
22
48 14
6
47
7 36
46
35
30
21 34
28
45
23
33
18
15
57
A 3
A
44
NAME OF PART
REF PART Parts indented under an item QTY REMARKS
NO. NO. are included with that item.
1 51077212 CYLINDER 1
2 51058642 PISTON 1
3 51247708 BACKHEAD 1
4 51058667 FRONTHEAD 1
5 51294759 PLATE, HYDRAULIC MOTOR MOUNTING 1
6 51077238 CYLINDER, INNER 1
7 51299873 TUBE, EXHAUST 1
51609840 ASSEMBLY, PISTON STEM BEARING 1
8 ++ .BEARING, PISTON STEM 1
8A 51609626 .SLEEVE 1
8B 51054856 .BUSHING 1
8C 50780329 .SEAT, CHUCK WEAR 1
8D 51054815 .PIN 1
9 51054989 GEAR, CHUCK DRIVE 1
10 51294767 GEAR, DRIVE 1
11 51054963 CHUCK 1
12 51054922 ALIGNER, SHANK 1
13 51054914 BUSHING, FRONTHEAD 1
14 51082055 HOUSING, EXHAUST 1
15 51054898 RETAINER, TUBE 1
16 51054880 RING, CHUCK JAW RETAINER PIN 1
17 51054872 PIN, CHUCK JAW RETAINER 2
18 51054864 ROD, ASSEMBLY 2
19 51364974 MOTOR, HYDRAULIC
(REFER TO SECTION 3) 1
20 51390326 RETAINER, CHUCK JAW 1
21 50924786 ASSEMBLY, AIR CONNECTION 1
22 51054831 TUBE, BLOWER 1
23 51054823 WASHER 1
24 50104611 BEARING, ROLLER 3
25 51054948 BEARING, NEEDLE 1
26 51054930 RING, INNER 2
27 50207877 JAW, CHUCK 1
28 50015700 RUBBER, TUBE 1
29 50019330 NUT, ASSEMBLY ROD 2
30 51082071 SEAL 1
33 95086559 O--RING 1
34 95018065 O--RING 1
35 95447710 PIN, DOWEL 1
36 95239885 PIN, DOWEL 2
37 95209482 PIN, DOWEL 1
38 95081907 LOCKWASHER 6
39 95297602 CAPSCREW 6
40 50977289 WASHER 2
41 95462750 CAPSCREW 2
OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT
(Furnished only when specially ordered)
* NOTE: THE ASSEMBLY PLUG 50924810 AND ASSEMBLY BUSHING 50924828 ARE USED TOGETHER
TO INSTALL THE RETAINING RING ON THE AIR CONNECTION ASSEMBLY 50924786.
1 ++ GROUP, ROTARY 1
2 ++ HOUSING 1
3 ++ PLATE, PORT 1
4 51363141 PIN 1
5 51363158 SCREW 4
6 51363166 LOCKWASHER 4
51365930 KIT, SEAL 1
7 ++ .O--RING 1
8 ++ .COVER, FRONT 1
9 ++ .RING, SHAFT SEAL 1
10 ++ .O--RING 1
11 51363117 RETAINER 1
**NOTE: THESE PARTS ARE NOT SOLD SEPARATELY, THEY ARE CONTAINED IN THE KIT OR ASSEMBLY THAT THEY ARE
INDENTED UNDER.
PARTS LIST GENERAL INFORMATION PS--5401.41
PNEUMATIC DRILL EVL130HR Section 4
June 16, 1995 Page 1 of 1
3. Always drill with a sharp bit (no more than a. Never allow the bit to become plugged with
1/8 in. (3.175mm) flat on carbides). Dull bits cause ex- loose cuttings. Blow the hole continuously.
cessive pounding and unnecessary stresses on all b. Never force or broach the bit into a hole.
threads and drill fronthead parts.
c. “Rattle” bits from steel using the drill hammer
4. Approach the rock at reduced feed pres- action with light feed pressure and no rotation. Use a
sure, position carefully, and collar the hole. Once bit is Stillson or bit wrench to remove the bit. Never strike the
collared in rock, full feed pressure may be applied. bit with a hammer.
5. Always keep sufficient feed pressure on d. Bit carbides should never be allowed to flatten
steel system. Insufficient feed pressure will cause any greater than 1/8 in. (3.175mm) between regrinding
joints to loosen and threads will be damaged. Always intervals.
Alphabetical Index
Title Page No.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Air Line Lubricator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Correct Oil Consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Dieseling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Fronthead Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Thread Lubrication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Inspection of Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Rotation Motor Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Performance Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Preventive Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Drill . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Hoses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
33. INTRODUCTION. f. Use the proper size hoses to get a sufficient vol-
ume of air to operate the drill efficiently.
This section provides instructions for lubrication,
disassembly, assembly and performance testing of the g. When using a new air supply hose, the inside of
Pneumatic Drill EVL130HR (hereafter referred to as the hose must be coated with oil before attaching it to the
drill). drill. Blow lubricated air through the hose to atmosphere
with the lubricator at its normal setting. It can take as
long as 45 minutes to coat the inside of a 50 ft. (15.24m)
34. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE. hose. When a film of oil is ejected from the end of the
hose the inside is coated.
The drill must be included in a definite preventive
maintenance schedule to assure top performance and h. Make sure all hose connections are tight and all
long, efficient service life. Its operating performance is hose, fittings, and adapters are in top--notch condition.
directly dependent upon the condition in which the work-
ing parts and interaction systems are maintained. The
following areas must be included in a preventive mainte-
nance check--list to ensure reliable and consistent drill KEEP ALL HOSE CONNECTIONS TIGHT.
operation. A LOOSE HOSE CONNECTION NOT
ONLY CAUSES LEAKS AND POOR PER-
35. HOSES. FORMANCE, BUT THE HOSE MAY COME
COMPLETELY OFF THE DRILL, WHIP
e. Blow out air hoses to remove moisture, rubber AROUND, AND CAUSE INJURY TO THE
particles and dirt before connecting them to the drill. OPERATOR.
Figure 1. PNEUMATIC DRILL EVL130HR -- Exploded Illustration
Viscosity:
SUS at 100)F (38)C) ASTM--D2161 175 Min. 450 Min. 750 Min.
SUS at 210)F (99)C) ASTM--D2161 46 Min. 65 Min. 85 Min.
cST at 104)F (40)C) ASTM--D445 37 Min. 105 Min. 160 Min.
cST at 212)F (100)C) ASTM--D445 6 Min. 11 Min. 16 Min.
Pour Point, )F ()C) Max. ASTM--D97 --10)F (--23)C) --10)F (--23)C) 0)F (--18)C)
Flash Point, )F ()C) Min. ASTM--D92 370)F (188)C) 400)F (204)C) 450)F (232)C)
Viscosity Index, Min. ASTM--D2270 90 90 90
Steam Emulsion No. Min. ASTM--1935--65 1200 1200 1200
Consistency .............. Stringy Stringy Stringy
Falex Load Test lbs (kg) [Min] ASTM--D2670 2000 lbs (907 kg) 2000 lbs (907 kg) 2000 lbs (907 kg)
Timken E.P. Test lbs (kg) [Min] ASTM--D2782 30 lbs (14 kg) 30 lbs (14 kg) 30 lbs (14 kg)
NGLI Grade Summer 2/Winter 1 2. Oil flow setting must be decreased as the tem-
SSU@ 100)F (38)C) 700 Min. perature rises during the day -- observe the striking bar.
SSU@ 210)F (99)C) 70 Min.
Dropping Point 365)F (185)C) Min.
Timken OK Load 45 lbs. Min. 42. DIESELING.
Soap Type Lithum or
Lithum Complex Dieseling is the ignition of the air and oil mixture in
the cylinder.
a. Over--lubrication or flooding of the drill with oil
40. THREAD LUBRICATION. will result in dieseling when the drill is run on an air cush-
ion, either because of operational malpractice or ad-
It is very important that the threads of the striking verse ground conditions.
bar, drill rods, couplings, and bits are properly lubricated
b. Dieseling causes scored cylinders, piston, and
and cared for at all times. Proper lubrication will result in
piston stem bearings. To avoid dieseling:
longer life and will simplify screwing and unscrewing drill
rod joints. The following instructions apply to all drill rod 1. Avoid running on cushion.
threads:
2. Avoid running the drill in and out of the hole
a. Clean all threads with cleaning solvent and a with the throttle wide open.
wire brush, and blow them dry with compressed air.
b. Using a brush, coat all thread connections with 43. MAINTENANCE.
molybdenum di--sulphide thread grease (Keystone
“Moly 53” or equivalent). To ensure maximum life and top performance of the
equipment, it is necessary that the maintenance be
made before serious damage occurs. It is important to
41. CORRECT OIL CONSUMPTION.
be cautious when performing any service work. A gen-
Shop tests indicate the 7 to 8 qt. (6.6 to 7.6 L) of lu- eral knowledge of the system and/or components is im-
bricating oil per eight hour shift (six hours of which is ac- portant before the removal or disassembly of any com-
tual drilling time) is the normal oil consumption of the ponents. The following is a list of basic precautions that
drill. This figure will vary depending upon the ambient must always be observed:
temperature and the job drilling cycle. Before beginning and during any disassembly of the
The following guide will assist in achieving the cor- drill the following precautions should be observed.
rect lubricator setting: a. Never attempt major work on the drill in the field.
a. Check the drill exhaust and the end of the strik- The drill may be in worse condition after major mainte-
ing bar. nance was tried in the field than before. Send the drill to
the shop.
1. Oil flow must be detected in the drill exhaust
and on the striking bar. A film of oil will adhere to an ob- b. Clean the exterior of the drill before tearing it
ject held in the exhaust flow. down; do this in a clean work area.
2. No oil present is an indication that the drill is c. Use a soft metal, plastic, or wood hammer for
not receiving adequate lubrication. driving off the heavier exterior parts.
c. Remove the nuts and bolts which secure the m. Unscrew the assembly rod nuts (33) and pull
drill to the drill mounting plate, and use a suitable hoist to the assembly rods (22) out of the drill.
lift the drill off the mounting plate. n. Remove muffler assembly (49).
d. Take the drill to a clean work area to disas- o. Pull the backhead (3) off the cylinder (1). Be
semble it. careful not to lose the pin (39).
Illus. Torque
Description
No. U.S. Metric
33 Assembly Rod Nut (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650 lb--ft. 881 Nm
43 Rotation Motor Mounting Capscrew (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 lb--ft. 102 Nm
41 Fronthead Capscrew (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 lb--ft. 102 Nm
s. Carefully remove the drive gear (14), chuck c. Shaft seal (9) replacement.
drive gear (13), and chuck (15) from the fronthead (4). 1. Remove snap ring and seal retainer.
t. The shank aligner (16) is pressed--in the 2. Remove old seal (9) and o--ring (7) and re-
chuck (15) and should not be removed unless it is worn place with a new seal and o--ring.
or damaged and must be replaced.
3. Reassemble seal retainer and snap ring.
u. The fronthead bushing (17), roller bearing 4. Port plate o--ring (10) replacement.
(28), and needle bearing (29) are pressed--in the front-
head (4) and should not be removed unless they are a. Remove screws (5) and lockwashers (6).
damaged and must be replaced. b. Carefully remove port plate (3) do not lose
v. Pull the motor mounting plate (5) off the piston pin (4) which may stay with port plate (3) when removed.
stem bearing (8). Be careful not to lose the pin (46). c. Remove o--ring (10) and replace.
w. The two roller bearings (28) and two inner d. Apply Loctite RC635 to threads of screws
rings (30) are pressed--in the motor mounting plate (5) (5) and torque to 7.2 lb--ft. (9.76 Nm)
and should not be removed unless they are worn or
damaged and must be replaced. 46. INSPECTION OF PARTS. (Figure 1)
x. Use a suitable brass drift to drive the piston The operating performance of the drill depends on
(2), inner cylinder (6), exhaust tube (7), and exhaust the conditioning which the working parts are main-
tube housing (18) out the backhead end of the cylinder tained. When it is necessary to disassemble the drill for
(1). repairs, all parts should be inspected for wear and dam-
y. If necessary, drive the exhaust tube (7) out of age and replacement parts installed when necessary.
the inner cylinder (6). Be careful not to lose the pin (46). a. Rotation Hydraulic Motor.
z. If worn or damaged, remove the seal (34) from 1. Replace seals, if leaking has occurred, as de-
the exhaust tube housing (18). scribed in Paragraph 13.
2. If motor malfunctions or is damaged it should Inspect the striking face of the piston to see if it
be replaced. is chipped. A piston with a chipped striking face must be
replaced.
3. Otherwise inspect splined shaft for wear, side
to side play. If necessary replace motor. e. Cylinder and Piston.
b. Blower Tube.
1. Replace the piston and/or cylinder when a
Inspect the blower tube for extreme wear at the 0.011 in. (0.279mm) feeler gauge can be inserted be-
fronthead end and for scratches or scruffing along its en- tween the larger diameter piston head and cylinder
tire length. Replace the blower tube if necessary. bore.
c. Assembly Rods. 2. To determine whether the piston or cylinder is
1. Replace an assembly rod that is damaged. worn, install a new piston in the cylinder and check the
Do not use a new assembly rod together with one that clearance.
has been in service. If one rod is replaced because it is
f. Piston and Inner Cylinder.
damaged the undamaged rod must be replaced at the
same time. The used, undamaged rod can be saved 1. Replace the piston and/or inner cylinder when
and used together with another used rod at another a 0.011 in. (0.279mm) feeler gauge can be inserted be-
time. tween the small diameter piston head and inner cylinder
2. Inspect the threads on the assembly rods and bore.
replace a rod with crossed, stripped, or badly worn
2. To determine whether the piston or inner cylin-
threads.
der is worn, install a new piston in the inner cylinder and
d. Piston. check the clearance. Page 17, Section 5, Form 4981
g. Piston and Bearing Assembly. 2. Replace the shank aligner if the tapered wear
face is peened greater than 1/16 in. (1.59mm).
Replace the bearing assembly when a 0.011 in.
(0.279mm) feeler gauge can be inserted between the o. Chuck Jaw.
piston stem and bushing. Install the chuck jaw on a new striking bar and
h. Exhaust Tube. check for excessive radial play. Replace the chuck jaw if
necessary.
1. Inspect the Exhaust tube stem (the end which
p. Chuck Jaw Retainer.
projects into the piston) for excessive wear. Replace the
exhaust tube if necessary. Inspect the chuck jaw retainer for wear and
damage. The retainer requires replacement if the clear-
i. Bearing Sleeve.
ance between it and a new striking bar is 1/8 in.
Replace the bearing sleeve (9) when the clear- (3.175mm) or greater.
ance between a new chuck and the sleeve is 0.020 in. q. Striking Bar.
(0.51mm) or greater. If not replaced a badly worn sleeve
will trigger accelerated wear on other parts in the drill 1. The shank end of the striking bar must contain
front end. a seal and the lip of that seal must be facing the striking
bar splines.
j. Chuck Wear Seat.
2. The striking face of the striking bar must be
Replace the chuck wear seat (11) if the face of square, flat, and free of all sharp edges. The striking bar
the seat is worn to the bottom of the oil grooves. must be replaced if it is cracked, peened, or crowned.
k. Fronthead Bushing. 3. The tapered wear face of the striking bar must
be free of cracks and sharp edges. If the face is peened
1. Replace a severely worn or badly pitted front- to 1/16 in. (1.159mm) or greater, the striking bar must be
head bushing. If not replaced, a badly worn bushing will replaced.
trigger accelerated wear on other parts in the drill front-
head. 4. The through hole in the striking bar must be
clear so that hole cleaning air can pass freely.
2. Replace the fronthead bushing when the
clearance between a new chuck and the bushing is r. Seals and O--Rings.
0.020 in. (0.51mm) or greater. Inspect all seals and o--rings for cuts, tears, and
deformation and replace as necessary.
l. Rotation Motor Bearings.
s. Threaded Parts.
Inspect the motor bearings in the motor mounting
plate and fronthead. If bearings are worn or damaged, Inspect all threads and repair or replace as nec-
use suitable pullers to remove them, then install new essary.
bearings.
ai. Slide the chuck jaw retainer (24) over the strik- aj. Install the pins (21) and ring (20) to secure the
ing bar and install it in the fronthead (4). retainer (24) in the fronthead (4).
ak. Completely tighten the assembly rods (22). Let the drill run slowly at reduced pressure long
Tighten the assembly rods gradually and alternately. enough to see that it is in good working order. If the drill
The rods must be tight and under equal tension. Apply stalls, turn off the air immediately. This indicates binding
650 lb--ft. (881 Nm) of torque to each assembly rod nut due to tight fits or perhaps unevenly tightened side rods.
(33). Check rod tension first, then start the drill again. After a
short period of operation, a definite rhythm should de-
al. Using a hand held grease gun, pump ten
velop and an even exhaust note will be heard. The drill
strokes of all purpose grease (Paragraph 7) into each of
may become warm, but should not overheat. If erratic
the grease fittings (52) found on the fronthead.
operation continues or stalling persists, disassemble
the drill and check for binding of parts.
After an initial period of low--pressure operation,
48. PERFORMANCE TESTING. check the performance of a reconditioned drill by com-
paring its drilling speed (penetration rate) with that of a
A reconditioned drill should be tested before it is new one. Make this test by operating the two drills under
sent back to the job. Before connecting the air hose, similar conditions: the same rock, bit size, hole depth,
check to see that the lubricating oil reservoir or the air and operating air pressure. Once the testing has been
line lubricator is filled. Add a small amount of rock drill oil completed, coat the internal parts of the drill with rock
directly into the air inlet for initial lubrication. The drill drill oil and plug all ports to keep dirt out of the drill until it
should start with less than 20 psi (138 kPa) air pressure, is returned to service.
with the piston reciprocating smoothly.
Alphabetical Index
Title Page No.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 1. Troubleshooting
Drill will not start. 1. Plugged exhaust ports or air 1. Dismantle drill and clean out all ports
passages. and air passages.
2. Frozen piston due to improp- 2. Dismantle drill to remove piston. Repair
er lubrication. piston by placing in high speed lathe and
dressing with fine emery cloth. Never
run the drill without proper lubricating oil
in the air line lubricator.
3. Check drill for correct assembly and re-
3. Side rods tightened uneven- tighten side rods gradually and alternate-
ly or one side rod broken, ly. Rods must be tight and under equal
causing binding. tension. Torque the assembly rod nuts
to 650 lb---ft (881 Nm).
4. Dismantle drill and clean all parts.
4. Drill flooded with oil. 5. Check clearances. (Refer to Section 5,
5. Excessive piston Paragraph 14.) Repair as necessary.
clearances. 6. Drain lubricating oil reservoir and refill
with a lighter grade of rock drill oil. For
6. Rock drill oil too heavy. best results with the drill, it is recom-
mended that the grade of rock drill oil be
a lighter weight oil than normally recom-
mended.
7. Check drill spool in remote manifold.
Drill loses power 1. Restriction in air supply line. 1. Remove all kinks or sharp bends in the
rapidly. 2. Air hose too long. air supply line.
2. Keep hose as short as possible. As a
general rule, keep the air supply line un-
3. Diameter of air supply line der 50 ft. (15m).
too small. 3. Refer to Specifications (Section 3, Table
1) for correct size of air hose.
Drill lacks power. 1. Low air supply pressure. 1. The air supply pressure at the drill inlet
must be 80---115 PSI (552---793 kPa).
Check compressor discharge pressure.
2. Dismantle drill and clean out all ports
2. Plugged air passages. and air passages.
3. Drill is receiving adequate lubrication
3. Lack of lubricating oil. when a mist of oil can be detected in the
exhaust air and the striking bar shows an
oil film. Check air line lubricator and refill
if necessary.
4. Replace striking bar if shank end is ex-
4. Short drill steel shank due to cessively worn.
wear or regrinding. 5. Check clearances. Refer to Section 5,
5. Excessive piston clearances. Paragraph 14. Repair or replace parts
as necessary.
6. Ice build---up in muffler, re- 6. Eliminate condensation in air supply or
stricting exhaust. install “Tannergas” system.
No steel rotation 1. Steel binding in hole. 1. Apply correct amount of down pressure
or rotation is and keep drill, steel and hole in align-
weak. ment. Replace or sharpen worn bits.
2. Disassemble drill and replace worn
2. Worn rotation motor and/or parts.
rotation parts.
Overheating 1. New drill may overheat at 1. Run new drill at less than full throttle until
(new drill). piston stem bearing. broken in; adjust air line lubricator to pro-
vide an adequate supply of lubricating
oil. (Refer to Section 5, Paragraphs 4
and 6).
Erratic or sluggish 1. Gummed oil or dirt in operat- 1. Dismantle drill and clean out dirt and
operation. ing parts. gummy residues. Service drill with clean
oil. Protect the drill from dirt when idle.
2. Check piston clearances. Repair or re-
2. Excessive piston clearances. place parts as necessary. (Refer to Sec-
tion 5, Paragraph 14.)
Stuck steel. 1. Driving steel after bit is dull 1. Don’t force a dull bit; sharpen or replace
or has lost its gauge. with a new bit.
2. Crowding bit in soft forma- 2. Use down---pressure cautiously in soft
tions. formations; be certain steel is rotating
freely.
3. Cuttings not being blown 3. Increase blow air.
from hole.
4. Misalignment of steel with 4. Keep drill, steel, and hole in alignment at
hole causing binding. all times.
Freezing at ex- 1. Excessive moisture in air 1. Install moisture traps in air lines; or add
haust ports. supply --- usually occurs in anti---freeze lubricant, e.g., “kilfrost” to
low ambient temperatures. the lubricating oil supply as required; or
install “Tannergas” system.
Chipping or 1. Bad striking bar which is too 1. Take bad striking bars out of service ---
breakage of hard or rounded on end al- one bad striking bar can damage other
piston. lowing minimum contact parts.
with piston striking face.
2. Worn fronthead bushings
which permit striking bar to 2. Replace worn bushings and blower tube.
cock in chuck so that piston
strikes shank a glancing
blow and rubs blower tube.
3. Heat cracking due to faulty 3. Keep machine well lubricated with proper
lubrication. type of oil.
4. Failure in neck of piston due 4. Check piston clearances for maximum
to loss of fronthead cushion; wear tolerances. (Refer to Section 5,
piston striking piston stem Paragraph 15.)
bearing.
Side rod 1. Uneven tension on rods, or 1. Keep side rods tight and at equal ten-
breakage. loose rods. sion; tighten rods alternately. Torque the
assembly rod nuts to 650 lb---ft (881
Nm).
2. Loss of fronthead cushion 2. Replace worn cylinder, piston or piston
which allows piston to strike stem bearing. (Refer to Section 5, Para-
piston stem bearing with graph 15.)
hard impact.
Broken, battered, 1. Tube breaking in striking bar. 1. Check center hole in striking bar to be
or scuffed blower certain that hole is large enough and
tube. 2. Worn fronthead bushing deep enough to accept tube.
which permits misalignment, 2. Replace worn components.
chafing or bending of tube.
Refer All Communications To The Nearest Address Listed On The Back Cover.
Title Section
INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Introduction
Reference Material
SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Introduction
Safety Alert Symbol and Signal Words
Safety First
MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Introduction
Maintenance
Drill Disassembly
Inspection of Parts
Drill Reassembly
Rotation Motor Disassembly
TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Introduction
Troubleshooting
Alphabetical Index
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Reference Material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
The use of repair parts other than those included within the Ingersoll-Rand approved
parts list may create hazardous conditions over which Ingersoll-Rand Company has no
control. Therefore Ingersoll-Rand Company cannot be held responsible for equipment
in which non-approved repair parts are installed.
All information, illustrations, and specifications in this manual are based on the latest in-
formation available at the time of publication. Product improvement is a continuing goal
at Ingersoll- Rand. Design and specifications are subject to change without notice or obli-
gation.
When the life of the tool has expired, it is recommended that the tool be disassembled,
degreased and parts be separated by material so that they can be recycled.
3. INTRODUCTION.
This section contains important safety in- DANGER IS USED TO INDICATE THE
formation for Pneumatic Drill Models PRESENCE OF A HAZARD WHICH
WILL CAUSE SEVERE PERSONAL IN-
EVL130M & EVL130HR.
JURY OR DEATH IF THE WARNING IS
IGNORED.
All personnel must understand the DAN- By understanding what DANGER, WARN-
GER, WARNING, CAUTION, and NOTICE ING, CAUTION, and NOTICE mean; and us-
used throughout the text of this maintenance ing good judgment and common sense; all
manual. The DANGER, WARNING, CAU- personnel can avoid injuring themselves and/
TION, and NOTICE are defined as follows: or damaging the drill.
Maintenance and RM6095
Repair Manual
MAINTENANCE Section 3
Illus. Torque
Description
No. U.S. Metric
34 Assembly Rod Nuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 650 lb--ft. 881 Nm
44 Fronthead Capscrews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 lb--ft. 102 Nm
47 Rotation Motor Mounting Bolt Nuts (Pneumatic) . 30 lb--ft 102 Nm
46 Rotation Motor Mounting Bolts (Pneumatic) . . . . . 30 lb--ft 41 Nm
46 Rotation Motor Mounting Bolts (Hydraulic) . . . . . 75 lb--ft. 41 Nm
aa. If worn or damaged, remove the seal 4. Port plate o--ring (10) replacement.
(35) from the exhaust tube housing (19).
a. Remove screws (5) and lockwash-
ab. If necessary, slide the housing (19) off ers (6).
the exhaust tube (7). Be careful not to lose
the pin (49). d. Carefully remove port plate (3) do
not lose pin (4) which may stay with port
ac. Insert a brass drift in the backhead end plate (3) when removed.
of the cylinder (1) and drive the piston stem e. Remove o--ring (10) and replace.
bearing (8) out of the cylinder. Be careful
not to lose the pin (42). f. Apply Loctite RC635 to threads of
screws (5) and torque to 7.2 lb--ft. (9.76
Nm)
9. HYDRAULIC ROTATION MOTOR DIS-
ASSEMBLY & REASSEMBLY. (Figure 4) 10. PNEUMATIC ROTATION MOTOR DIS-
ASSEMBLY. (Figure 5)
Except for seal replacements, service to
the hydraulic rotation motor should only be a. Remove lubrication hose assembly
done by qualified service technicians. (37).
b. Separate the case cover (2) from the
For seal replacements proceed as follows: crank case (1). Remove the packing (33)
located between the cover, and the crank
case.
c. Remove the screws (27) and washers
(28) from one of the cylinder heads (18),
then pull the cylinder (17) and gasket (32)
Always work in a clean area when serv-
out of the crank case (1).
icing hydraulic components.
d. Rotate crank assembly until the piston
(16) from which the cylinder was removed
a. Thoroughly clean the exterior of the is at the top dead center. Remove retaining
motor prior to service. ring (10) from the wrist pin bore. Push out
the pin (20), then remove the piston (19)
b. Place the motor in a vise using wood, from the connecting rod (11).
rubber or plastic protective jaws. Do not e. If necessary , remove the compression
tighten vise more than just enough to hole ring (22).
motor securely so motor housing will not be
damaged or distorted. f. Repeat steps b, c & d until all pistons
have been removed.
c. Shaft seal (9) replacement.
g. Remove capscrews (29) and lock-
1. Remove snap ring and seal retainer. washers (30) which attach the valve hous-
ing (3) to the crankcase (1).
2. Remove old seal (9) and o--ring (7) h. Remove the valve housing, taking
and replace with a new seal and o--ring. care not to shear off the dowel (25) in the
k. Remove cotter pin (15) from taper pin 2. Check the ball bearings for rough-
(6), then unscrew nut (7) from taper pin, to ness, for side play, and for etched or
allow the crank halves to be separated. chipped balls or races. Replace as neces-
sary. Check the inner race for indications
l. Remove the retaining rings (10), two
washers (8), connecting rods (1), outer of the bearings turning on the shafts. Re-
race (13), ninety-six rollers (9), spacer (12), place as necessary to ensure correct fit.
and inner race (14) from the crankshaft (5).
3. Inspect all parts for wear and damage
m. Examine the ball bearings (16) on the and replace as necessary. Retap or re-
end of the crankshaft (5). If the bearings chase stripped and crossed threads.
are in good condition they do not have to be
removed. If necessary, use a suitable pull- c. Blower Tube.
er to remove the bearings (16).
1. Inspect the blower tube for extreme
n. Remove the screws (29), washers (30) wear at the fronthead end and for
and end cap (4). If necessary to replace the scratches or scruffing along its entire
valve seat (24), use a suitable puller to en-
length. Replace the blower tube if neces-
gage the inside grooves of the valve seat
(24) and push against the mounting sur- sary.
face of the valve housing (3).
d. Assembly Rods.
Section A--A
1. Replace the chuck wear seat (11) if 1. Replace the shank aligner when the
the face of the seat is worn to the bottom clearance between a new striking bar and
of the oil grooves. the shank aligner is 0.060 in. (1.5mm).
1. Inspect the teeth on the drive gear 2. The striking face of the striking bar
(14), chuck drive gear (13), and chuck must be square, flat, and free of all sharp
ac. Push the blower tube assembly into 14. PERFORMANCE TESTING.
the drill until seated in the backhead (3).
A reconditioned drill should be tested be-
ad. If it was removed, install a new o--ring fore it is sent back to the job. Before connect-
(38) on the tube retainer (20). Screw the ing the air hose, check to see that the lubricat-
tube retainer into the backhead (3).
ing oil reservoir or the air line lubricator is filled.
ae. Screw elbow (55) into tube retainer Add a small amount of rock drill oil directly into
(20), the hose stem (47) into elbow. the air inlet for initial lubrication. The drill
af. Lay the drill on its back to expose the should start with less than 20 psi (1.4 bar) air
front end of the fronthead (4). pressure, with the piston reciprocating
smoothly.
ag. Make sure the striking bar is equipped
with a seal and the lip of that seal is facing Let the drill run slowly at reduced pressure
the striking bar splines. Coat the striking long enough to see that it is in good working or-
bar with clean oil and insert the shank end
der. If the drill stalls, turn off the air immediate-
of the striking bar in the fronthead until the
lugs “butt” against the shank aligner (17). ly. This indicates binding due to tight fits or per-
The striking bar through hole must seal on haps unevenly tightened side rods. Check rod
the blower tube (27). tension first, then start the drill again. After a
short period of operation, a definite rhythm
ah. Slide the chuck jaw (32) over the strik-
ing bar (tongue end first) and mate the should develop and an even exhaust note will
chuck jaw tongues with the tongues on the be heard. The drill may become warm, but
chuck (16). should not overheat. If erratic operation con-
tinues or stalling persists, disassemble the drill
ai. Slide the chuck jaw retainer (25) over
and check for binding of parts.
the striking bar and install it in the fronthead
(4).
After an initial period of low--pressure oper-
aj. Install the pins (22) and ring (21) to se- ation, check the performance of a recondi-
cure the retainer (25) in the fronthead (4). tioned drill by comparing its drilling speed
ak. Completely tighten the assembly rods (penetration rate) with that of a new one. Make
(23). Tighten the assembly rods gradually this test by operating the two drills under simi-
and alternately. The rods must be tight and lar conditions: the same rock, bit size, hole
under equal tension. Apply 650 lb--ft. (881 depth, and operating air pressure. Once the
Nm) of torque to each assembly rod nut testing has been completed, coat the internal
(34). parts of the drill with rock drill oil and plug all
al. Using a hand held grease gun, pump ports to keep dirt out of the drill until it is re-
ten strokes of all purpose grease into each turned to service.
VIEW A -- A VIEW A -- A
Showing Hydraulic Motor Showing Pneumatic Motor
(EVL130HR) (EVL130M)
Alphabetical Index
Title Page No.
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 1. Troubleshooting
Drill will not 1. Plugged exhaust ports or air 1. Dismantle drill and clean out all
start. passages. ports and air passages.
2. Frozen piston due to improper 2. Dismantle drill to remove piston.
lubrication. Repair piston by placing in high
speed lathe and dressing with
fine emery cloth. Never run the
drill without proper lubricating oil
in the air line lubricator.
3. Side rods tightened unevenly 3. Check drill for correct assembly
or one side rod broken, caus- and retighten side rods gradually
ing binding. and alternately. Rods must be
tight and under equal tension.
Torque the assembly rod nuts to
650 lb--ft (881 Nm).
4. Drill flooded with oil. 4. Dismantle drill and clean all parts.
5. Excessive piston clearances. 5. Check clearances. (Refer to Sec-
tion 5, Paragraph 14.) Repair as
necessary.
6. Rock drill oil too heavy. 6. Drain lubricating oil reservoir and
refill with a lighter grade of rock
drill oil. For best results with the
drill, it is recommended that the
grade of rock drill oil be a lighter
(Continued)
weight oil than normally recom-
7. Control valve plugged. mended.
7. Check drill spool in remote man-
ifold.
Table 1. Troubleshooting