Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2021/01/05 Technical Analysis 1 (TA1) Visual Inspection For Excavator {0372, 1000, 7000, 753T, 7565} (M0065470-02)
Introduction
Inspections are the most basic form of condition monitoring. They are easy to do and surprisingly effective at helping you spot equipment health
issues. Proactive monitoring and analysis of equipment information will allow Dealers to effectively intervene before problems occur.
Note: Before adjusting product settings to comply with listed baseline TA1 values, consult SIS for the latest specification values.
Table 1
(1)
N = Normal, D = Down Machine, M = Monitor/Needs Attention
Visual Inspection
1.0 Inspection Preparation
Refer to "1.0 Inspection Preparation" section in "Inspection Reference" for more information for performing machine inspection preparation.
Table 2
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 1/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Table 3
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 4
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 5
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 2/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Table 6
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Site Conditions
Sl.No. Status(1) Description Comments
Ambient Temperature
NORMAL: −18 to 32°C (0 to 90°F)
6.1
MONITOR: 32 to 46°C (90 to 115°F) or −18° to -29°C (0 to -20°F)
ACTION: Above 46° C (115° F) or Below −29° C (−20° F)
Altitude
NORMAL: 0 to 1524 m (0 to 5000 ft)
6.2
MONITOR: 1524 to 3048 m (5000 to 10000 ft)
ACTION: Above 3048 m (10000 ft)
Haul Road Grade
NORMAL: Flat
6.3
MONITOR: Mild
ACTION: Steep
Haul Road Condition
6.4 NORMAL: Positive Banking, Gradual Turns, Good Erosion Control
ACTION: Negative Banking, Sharp Turns, Poor Erosion Control
Humidity
NORMAL: Below 25%
6.5
MONITOR: 25 to 60%
ACTION: Above 60%
Air Quality
NORMAL: No Dust
6.6
MONITOR: Light Dust
ACTION: Heavy Dust
Underfoot Condition
NORMAL: Dry Flat Surface
6.7
MONITOR: Moderate Grades, Mixture of Muddy / Dry Surfaces
ACTION: Steep Grades, Muddy, Snow, Ice
Machine Utilization
6.8 NORMAL: 0 to 10 Hours
ACTION: Above 10 hours
Equipment Role
NORMAL: Utility
6.9
MONITOR: Support
ACTION: Production
Working Material
NORMAL: Uncompacted, Low Abrasion
6.10
MONITOR: Moderately Compacted, Moderate Abrasion
ACTION: High Abrasion, Compacted, Dense
6.11 Maintenance Practices
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 3/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
NORMAL: Excellent
MONITOR: Good
ACTION: Poor
6.12 Primary Industries
Table 7
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Inspection Reference
Inspection Benefits:
Minimizes downtime through scheduled maintenance
Guidelines
Wiring Harness Inspection Guidelines
Check for:
- One another
- Sharp corners
- Bolt heads
Check for tubes, hoses, and wiring harnesses not properly secured
Elongated bolt hole in flange (hole is located behind pin retaining bolt)
Oil leaks indicated by dirt or oil buildup around the cylinder lip seal
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 4/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Damage or wear to linkage pins (refer to "Pin Inspection Guidelines" for inspection procedure)
Make sure no one is underneath the machine, around the machine, or on the machine. Be sure that the area is free of personnel.
Walk around the machine and inspect underneath the machine for visible signs of fluid leaks.
Park the machine on a level surface in the recommended service position according to the OMM.
Check engine oil, hydraulic oil, swing drive oil, and engine coolant levels. If necessary, add oil or coolant to reach minimum level.
- White smoke after initial startup could indicate coolant in the engine cylinders
- Blue smoke during startup may indicate oil in the engine cylinders
- Pump cavitation
Turn the key start switch to the OFF position, remove the key, also remove the battery disconnect key, and tag the machine out for safety.
If the oil level is low, check the following areas for leaks:
Look for sharp edges on sprocket teeth; sharp edges on teeth indicate excessive sprocket wear
Check for oil leakage along the bottom surface of travel motor housing
If oil is visible in this area, remove the cover and inspect the travel motor, brake valve, and oil lines for leakage
Look for grease and dust buildup around the piston; leakage in this area indicates piston lip seal or piston rod may be worn or damaged.
Excessive wear on the surface where the track link rides on the carrier roller.
- On the sealing surface between the front cover and the roller.
Excessive wear on the surface where the track link rides on the track roller
- From the duo-cone seals on the front and backside of the track roller
- At each end of the track roller shaft; leakage in this area indicates the O-Ring seal on the track roller shaftmayworn or damaged
Excessive wear on the surfaces of the idler where the track link rides on the idler
- From the duo-cone seals on the front and backside of the idler
- At each end of the track idler shaft; leakage in this area indicates the O-ring seal on the shaft may be worn or damaged
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 6/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
- If excessive noise is noticed, check for temperature variances between the pins. To do this, touch the end of the pins with your hand or use an
infrared thermometer. Large temperature variances may indicate a dry joint in the link.
Damage to frame
Structural cracks
Cracked welds
Check the wiring harnesses and hoses located in the engine compartment for wear and/or damage
Oil accumulation on the bottom of the oil pan. If oil is found on the pan, remove the bottom guard and inspect the following:
- Check for leaks around the oil level sensor, drain valve, and the dipstick tube
Ensure that steps and handrails are in place and check for:
Proper operation
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 7/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Plugged cores
Plugged screens
Damaged fins
Proper lubrication
Water in compartment
- If compartment is full of water, remove the drain plate located above the bottom guard in the center of the carbody
Black soot around the sealing surface where the exhaust manifold bolts to the engine block, which may indicate:
Black soot around the areas where the turbocharger bolts to the exhaust manifold or to the pipe, which would indicate:
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 8/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Fuel leaks around and below the protective guard located above the fuel lines. If fuel leaks are present on the intake manifold, remove the
guard and inspect fuel lines for leaks.
Oil and dust buildup around the valve cover sealing surface, which could indicate:
4.8 Inspect upper radiator, air inlet, oil cooler, and aftercooler lines for:
Coolant leaks through the weep hole in the water pump housing
4.12 Inspect fuel priming pump, fuel lines, and fuel injection pump for:
Loose connections
Check the swing drive oil level; if the oil level is low, check the following areas for leaks:
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 9/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
- Joint where the dipstick tube connects to the swing drive housing.
- If no leakage is found in these areas, leakage may be caused from a worn pinion shaft or bottom cover seal. To service these seals, the swing
drive must be removed.
Boom cylinder linkage pin wear (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
Inspect boom foot pin (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
5.3 Inspect boom cylinder (refer to “Hydraulic Cylinder Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure) for:
Oil leaks indicated by dirt or oil buildup around the cylinder lip seal
Damage or wear to linkage pins (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
Inspect boom to stick pin and bucket cylinder pin (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
5.5 Inspect stick cylinder (refer to “Hydraulic Cylinder Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure) for:
Oil leaks indicated by dirt or oil buildup around the cylinder lip seal
Damage to wear to linkage pins (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
5.6 Inspect bucket cylinder (refer to “Hydraulic Cylinder Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure) for:
Oil leaks indicated by dirt or oil buildup around the cylinder lip seal
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 10/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Damage to wear to linkage pins (refer to “Pin Inspection Guidelines” for inspection procedure)
Elongated bolt hole in flange (hole is located behind pin retaining bolt)
Excessive wear
Excessive wear
6.2 Altitude
NORMAL: Flat
MONITOR: Mild
ACTION: Steep
6.5 Humidity
MONITOR: 25 to 60%
NORMAL: No Dust
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 11/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
NORMAL: 0 to 10 Hours
NORMAL: Utility
MONITOR: Support
ACTION: Production
NORMAL: Excellent
MONITOR: Good
ACTION: Poor
Performance Inspection
Hydraulic Performance Checks
Travel on Level Ground
Specification
Status(1) Description Actual Comments
New Rebuild Service Limit
Travel Speed - Check
Travel Distance
High Forward
High Reverse
Low Forward
Low Reverse
Travel Deviation - Check
High Forward
High Reverse
Low Forward
Low Reverse
Table 8
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 12/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Table 9
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 10
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 11
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 12
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 13
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 13/14
6/5/22, 18:37 SIS 2.0
Specification
Status(1) Description Actual Comments
New Rebuild Service Limit
Boom Cylinder
Stick Cylinder
Bucket Cylinder
Table 14
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
Table 15
(1)
N = Normal, M = Monitor, A = Action, Blank = Not Applicable
PIP-10912336
2022/05/06
23:35:59-05:00
i06523900
Caterpillar:
Confidential Green
https://sis2.cat.com/#/print-preview/service/%257B%2522title%2522%253A%2522Technical%2520Analysis%25201%2520(TA1)%2520Visual%2520Inspection%2520For%2520Excavator%2520%257B0372%252C… 14/14