ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS DE CONEXIÓN

T1=2S1-2.5S1 A

C1 VIGA DE C2

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m CORTE A-A

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR Æ PRINCIPAL

L1 T
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

PD1 = 15.4 Tn PD2 = 30.9 Tn

PL1 = 5.4 Tn PL2 = 10.8 Tn

st = 1.50 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.30 Tn/m²

hf = 1.50 m f'c = 210 kg/cm²
ɣm = 4.00 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²

DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
C1: C2:
t1= 0.25 m t1= 0.40 m
t2= 0.40 m t2= 0.30 m
 0.25 0.40

LP

0.40

0.30
L= 4.20 m

C1 VIGA DE C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.125 5.50
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.85
4.650
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
(𝑛)

P1 = 20.8 Tn → Az = 2.869 m²
sn = 8.70 Tn/m²
S = 1.70 m 2.9

VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

h = L = 0.600 m
7 h/2= 0.3
b = P1 = 0.160 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.30 x 0.60 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.3 * 0.6 * 2.4 = 0.432 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(4.775)=P1 * 5.5+0.432*5.625²/2
RN = 25.3894 Tn

P1 = 20.80 Tn
wv = 0.432 Tn/m
2

1.70 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN

0.850 4.775

5.63

Az = Rn = 2.92 m²
sn
S1 = 1.70
2.918= T2 *1.7 = 1.716 m
 Usar: T1 x S1 = 1.70 x 1.80 m² 3.06

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

 P1U = 30.74 Tn
wvu = 0.6048 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.70 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.850
4.775
0.125 5.50

P1U = 30.74 Tn
Wvu = 0.6048 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *4.775=P1U * 5.5+0.6048*5.625²/2
RNU = 37.41113 Tn

WNU = RNU = 22.0065 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.436 m< S = 1.70 m CONFORME

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖𝑋𝑜〗 ^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)

Mumax = -18.2339 Tn-m

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 10.15491 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 7.96 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)

As = 8.611 cm² → a = 6.754 cm

As = 8.519 cm² → a = 6.682 cm
As = 8.514 cm² → a = 6.678 cm
As = 8.513 cm² → a = 6.677 cm NO PASA

USAR: 4.30 4 Æ 5/8 "

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/ → r = 0.0043985
𝑏𝑑

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/ → rmin = 0.0033333

𝑓𝑦

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^+=[ 〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/3,

〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛
 〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^+=[ 〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/3,
〖𝐴𝑠〗 ^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛

As = 3.95865 cm²
Asmin = 5.25 cm²

COMO As < Asmin Þ USAR: 2.652 3 Æ 5/8 "

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

4Æ 5/8 "

3Æ 5/8 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

V1U = -10.8835 Tn

𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈

V2U = 5.642966 Tn

Vu = 5.64 = 7.52395 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 12.16119 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

USAR :Estribo de montaje Þ S £ 36*f → S £ 68.76 cm

Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
→ WNU = 22.006545 Tn/m

〖𝑀𝑢〗 _𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2 0.30
MUmax = 5.78359 Tn/m VC 0.700

𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)

r = 0.004 → 𝜔=𝜌 WNU

𝑓𝑦/(𝑓^′ 𝑐)
 Si: w = 0.08 T 1.70

b = 170
Despejando
𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) )) → d = 15.37 cm

USAR: h = 60 cm Þ d = 51.55 cm

DISEÑO POR CORTE

𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 4.061308 Tn

Vn = Vud = 5.41508 Tn
Æ
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 71.25979 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 3.2982 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.43 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 2.980847 cm² → a = 0.390 cm

As = 2.979642 cm² → a = 0.389 cm
As = 2.98 cm² → a = 0.390 cm
As = 2.98 cm² → a = 0.390 cm CONFORME

USAR: 2.35 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.18 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL

〖𝐴𝑆〗 _𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗𝑡 → ASTemp = 18.36 cm²

USAR: 14.5 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv

RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN

P2efectivo = -39.5406021 Tn

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

 P2Uefectivo = -58.35 Tn

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/ → Az = 4.54 cm² 2

(𝑛) S2 = 2.082 m T2 = 2.182

Usar: T2 x S2 = 2.25 x 2.50 m² 5.63

Wnu = P2efectivo = 12.84 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.975 m
2

〖𝑀𝑢〗 _𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2

Mumax = 13.73046 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.50 m Þ dpr = 0.4059

VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

𝑉_𝑈= 〖𝑃𝑈〗 _𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢 (𝑚)

(𝑛) S2

m = 1.57795 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 0.906 m
t1
Vu = 39.9983 Tn T2 n
t2
Vn = Vu = 47.05683 Tn
f

𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
𝑐)*bo*d
→ Vc = 253.252 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 4.0618
Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME
VERIFICACION POR CORTE
𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)
 Vud = 16.43972 Tn

Vn = Vu = 19.3408 Tn
f
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 77.9372 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 9.94333 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.94 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 9.053362 cm² → a = 0.852 cm

As = 9.043921 cm² → a = 0.851 cm
As = 9.044 cm² → a = 0.851 cm
As = 9.044 cm² → a = 0.851 cm CONFORME

USAR: 7.14 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.21 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆

Astrans = 8.1396 cm²

USAR: 6.43 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.19 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
10 Æ 1/2 @0.18m

1/2 @0.19m
1.70

2.25

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
12 Æ

10 Æ 1/2 @0.17m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.21m

4 pisos

1.80 1.33 2.50

0.125 5.50
@0.18m

@0.19m

4Æ 5/8 "
10 Æ 1/2

12 Æ 1/2

10 Æ 1/2 @0.17m 3Æ 5/8 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.21m

 ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS DE CONEXIÓN

T1=2S1-2.5S1 A

C1 VIGA DE C2

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m CORTE A-A

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR Æ PRINCIPAL

L1
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

PD1 = 17.2 Tn PD2 = 30.9 Tn

PL1 = 5.0 Tn PL2 = 9 Tn

st = 1.50 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.30 Tn/m²

hf = 1.50 m f'c = 210 kg/cm²
ɣm = 4.00 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²

DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
C1: C2:
t1= 0.25 m t1= 0.30 m
t2= 0.50 m t2= 0.30 m

0.25 0.30
LP

0.50

0.30
 L= 3.00 m

C1 VIGA DE C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.125 3.88
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.875
3.000
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
(𝑛)

P1 = 22.2 Tn → Az = 3.062 m²
sn = 8.70 Tn/m²
S = 1.75 m 3.1

VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

h = L = 0.429 m
7 h/2= 0.21428571
b = P1 = 0.239 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.30 x 0.50 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.3 * 0.5 * 2.4 = 0.36 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(3.125)=P1 * 3.875+0.36*4²/2
RN = 28.4496 Tn

P1 = 22.20 Tn
wv = 0.36 Tn/m
2

1.75 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN
 0.875 3.125

4.00

Az = Rn = 3.27 m²
sn
S1 = 1.75
3.27= T2 *1.75 = 1.869 m

Usar: T1 x S1 = 1.75 x 1.90 m² 3.33

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

P1U = 32.58 Tn
wvu = 0.504 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.75 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.875
3.125
0.125 3.88

P1U = 32.58 Tn
Wvu = 0.504 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *3.125=P1U * 3.875+0.504*4²/2
RNU = 41.68944 Tn

WNU = RNU = 23.8225 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.397 m< S = 1.75 m CONFORME

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖
𝑋𝑜〗^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)
 Mumax = -18.6874 Tn-m

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 12.84028 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 10.07 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)

As = 10.995 cm² → a = 8.624 cm

As = 10.821 cm² → a = 8.487 cm
As = 10.805 cm² → a = 8.475 cm
As = 10.803 cm² → a = 8.473 cm

USAR: 5.46 3 Æ 5/8 "

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/ → r = 0.00395865
𝑏𝑑

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/ → rmin = 0.00333333

𝑓𝑦

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

〖
𝐴𝑠〗^+=[ 〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/3,
〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛

As = 2.96899 cm²
Asmin = 4.25 cm²

COMO As < Asmin Þ USAR: 2.147 3 Æ 5/8

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

3Æ 5/8 "

3Æ 5/8 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

 P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

V1U = -10.9451 Tn

𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈

V2U = 8.22744 Tn

Vu = 8.23 = 10.9699 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 9.857063 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
NO PASA

USAR :Estribo de montaje Þ S £ 36*f → S £ 68.76

Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
→ WNU = 23.8225371 Tn/m

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2 0.30
MUmax = 6.70009 Tn/m VC 0.725

𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)

r = 0.004 → 𝜔=𝜌 WNU

𝑓𝑦/(𝑓^′ 𝑐)
Si: w = 0.08 T

b = 175
Despejando
𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) ))
 𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) )) → d = 16.30

USAR: h = 60 cm Þ d = 51.55

DISEÑO POR CORTE

𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 4.992013 Tn

Vn = Vud = 6.65602 Tn
Æ
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 75.21867 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 3.820847 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.47 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 3.454619 cm² → a = 0.428 cm

As = 3.453093 cm² → a = 0.428 cm
As = 3.453 cm² → a = 0.428 cm
As = 3.453 cm² → a = 0.428 cm

USAR: 2.73 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.19 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL

〖
𝐴𝑆〗_𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗𝑡 → ASTemp = 18.9

USAR: 14.9 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.18 m

DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv
 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN

P2efectivo = -35.0904 Tn

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

P2Uefectivo = -51.47 Tn

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/ → Az = 4.03 cm²

(𝑛) S2 = 2.008 m T2 =

Usar: T2 x S2 = 2.00 x 2.05 m² 4.10

Wnu = P2efectivo = 12.76 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.85 m
2

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2

Mumax = 9.219215 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.50 m Þ dpr = 0.4059

VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

𝑉_𝑈= 〖
𝑃𝑈〗_𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢 (𝑚)
(𝑛) S2

m = 1.35295 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 0.906 m
t1
Vu = 35.8272 Tn T2
t2
Vn = Vu = 42.14968 Tn
f

𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
𝑐)*bo*d
→ Vc = 225.195 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 3.6118
Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME
 VERIFICACION POR CORTE
𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 11.33357 Tn

Vn = Vu = 13.3336 Tn
f
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 63.9085 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 6.67637 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.77 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 6.065995 cm² → a = 0.696 cm

As = 6.060715 cm² → a = 0.696 cm
As = 6.061 cm² → a = 0.696 cm
As = 6.061 cm² → a = 0.696 cm CONFORME

USAR: 4.78 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆

Astrans = 5.913171 cm²

USAR: 4.67 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
Æ 1/2 @0.19m

1/2 @0.17m
1.75

2.00

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
Æ
1.75

2.00
10

12
10 Æ 1/2 @0.18m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.17m

1.90 0.05 2.05

0.125 3.88

@0.19m

@0.17m
3Æ 5/8 "
10 Æ 1/2

12 Æ 1/2
10 Æ 1/2 @0.18m 3Æ 5/8 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.17m
NEXIÓN

1.2 1.2
CORTE A-A 1.5 1.5

Æ PRINCIPAL

T
860 9 4 30960
250 9 4 9000

860 5 4 17200
250 5 4 5000
e la zapata exterior
zapata exterior
cm²

NO PASA

5/8 "
 68.76 cm

0.725

WNU

1.75
 cm

cm

cm²

CONFORME

cm²
zapata exterior

2
2.008

n
CONFORME

4 pisos
 ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS DE CONEXIÓN

T1=2S1-2.5S1 A

C1 VIGA DE C2

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m CORTE A-A

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR Æ PRINCIPAL

L1 T
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

PD1 = 15.4 Tn PD2 = 30.91 Tn

PL1 = 5.4 Tn PL2 = 10.8 Tn

st = 1.80 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.40 Tn/m²

hf = 1.30 m f'c = 150 kg/cm²
ɣm = 4.00 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²

DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
C1: C2:
t1= 0.25 m t1= 0.60 m
t2= 0.50 m t2= 0.25 m

0.25 0.60
LP

0.50

0.25
 L= 3.00 m

C1 VIGA DE C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.125 4.00
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.75
3.250
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
(𝑛)

P1 = 20.8 Tn → Az = 2.013 m²
sn = 12.40 Tn/m²
S = 1.50 m

VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

h = L = 0.429 m
7 h/2= 0.2142857
b = P1 = 0.224 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.25 x 0.40 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.25 * 0.4 * 2.4 = 0.24 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(3.375)=P1 * 4+0.24*4.125²/2
RN = 25.2569 Tn

P1 = 20.80 Tn
wv = 0.24 Tn/m
2

1.50 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN
 0.750 3.375

4.13

Az = Rn = 2.04 m²
sn
S1 = 1.50
2.037= T2 *1.5 = 1.358 m

Usar: T1 x S1 = 1.20 x 1.30 m² 1.56

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

P1U = 30.74 Tn
wvu = 0.336 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.50 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.750
3.375
0.125 4.00

P1U = 30.74 Tn
Wvu = 0.336 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *3.375=P1U * 4+0.336*4.125²/2
RNU = 37.2796 Tn

WNU = RNU = 24.8531 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.254 m< S = 1.50 m CONFORME

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖
𝑋𝑜〗^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)
 Mumax = -15.4287 Tn-m

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 13.8352 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 18.23 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)

As = 13.216 cm² → a = 17.414 cm

As = 13.043 cm² → a = 17.186 cm
As = 12.996 cm² → a = 17.124 cm
As = 12.983 cm² → a = 17.107 cm NO PASA

USAR: 2.56 4 Æ 1 "

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/ → r = 0.0202683
𝑏𝑑

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/ → rmin = 0.0033333

𝑓𝑦

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

〖
𝐴𝑠〗^+=[ 〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/3,
〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛

As = 10.1341 cm²
Asmin = 2.70833 cm²

COMO As > Asmin Þ USAR: 3.556 5 Æ 3/4

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

4Æ 1 "

5Æ 3/4 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

 P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

V1U = -10.445 Tn

𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈

V2U = 6.03559 Tn

Vu = 6.04 = 8.04746 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 5.3195 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
NO PASA

USAR :Estribo de montaje Þ S £ 36*f → S £ 68.76

Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
→ WNU = 31.066327 Tn/m

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2 0.25
MUmax = 3.50467 Tn/m VC 0.475

𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)

r = 0.004 → 𝜔=𝜌 WNU

𝑓𝑦/(𝑓^′ 𝑐)
Si: w = 0.112 T 1.20

b = 150
Despejando
𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) ))
 𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) )) → d = 12.86 cm

USAR: h = 50 cm Þ d = 41.55 cm

DISEÑO POR CORTE

𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 1.85 Tn

Vn = Vud = 2.46667 Tn
Æ
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 35.0577 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 2.47967 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.63 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 2.24871 cm² → a = 0.570 cm

As = 2.24711 cm² → a = 0.569 cm
As = 2.247 cm² → a = 0.569 cm
As = 2.247 cm² → a = 0.569 cm CONFORME

USAR: 0.79 8 Æ 3/4 " @ 0.16 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL

〖
𝐴𝑆〗_𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗𝑡 → ASTemp = 10.8 cm²

USAR: 5.5 12 Æ 5/8 " @ 0.09 m

DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv
 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN

P2efectivo = -38.243148 Tn

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

P2Uefectivo = -56.48 Tn

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/ → Az = 3.08 cm² 2

(𝑛) S2 = 1.581 m T2 = 1.931

Usar: T2 x S2 = 1.40 x 1.40 m² 1.96

Wnu = P2efectivo = 18.31 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.575 m
2

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2

Mumax = 4.238377 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.50 m Þ dpr = 0.4059

VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

𝑉_𝑈= 〖
𝑃𝑈〗_𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢 (𝑚)
(𝑛) S2

m = 1.37795 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 0.906 m
t1
Vu = 33.6202 Tn T2
t2
Vn = Vu = 39.5532 Tn
f

𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
𝑐)*bo*d
→ Vc = 192.959 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 3.6618
Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME
 VERIFICACION POR CORTE
𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 4.33548 Tn

Vn = Vu = 5.10057 Tn
f
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 36.8866 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 3.06935 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.72 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 2.78721 cm² → a = 0.656 cm

As = 2.78491 cm² → a = 0.655 cm
As = 2.785 cm² → a = 0.655 cm
As = 2.785 cm² → a = 0.655 cm CONFORME

USAR: 2.20 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.11 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆

Astrans = 2.785 cm²

USAR: 1.41 7 Æ 5/8 " @ 0.21 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
8 Æ 3/4 @0.16m

5/8 @0.21m
1.20

1.40

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
Æ7
1.20

1.40
12 Æ 5/8 @0.09m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.11m

1.30 1.43 1.40

0.125 4.00

@0.16m

@0.21m
4Æ 1 "
8 Æ 3/4

7 Æ 5/8
12 Æ 5/8 @0.09m 5Æ 3/4 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.11m
NEXIÓN

1 1
CORTE A-A 2 2

Æ PRINCIPAL

T
860 9 4 30960
300 9 4 10800

860 4.5 4 15480

300 4.5 4 5400
e la zapata exterior
zapata exterior
NO PASA

"
68.76 cm

0.475

1.20
cm

cm

CONFORME

cm²
zapata exterior

1.931

n
CONFORME
 ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS DE CONEXIÓN

T1=2S1-2.5S1 A

C1 VIGA DE C2

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m CORTE A-A

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR Æ PRINCIPAL

L1
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

PD1 = 24.1 Tn PD2 = 44.7 Tn

PL1 = 8.4 Tn PL2 = 15.6 Tn

st = 2.50 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.30 Tn/m²

hf = 2.50 m f'c = 210 kg/cm²
ɣm = 4.00 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²

DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
C1: C2:
t1= 0.25 m t1= 0.40 m
t2= 0.40 m t2= 0.30 m

0.25 0.40
LP

0.40

0.30
 L= 4.20 m

C1 VIGA DE C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.125 5.50
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.825
4.675
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
(𝑛)

P1 = 32.5 Tn → Az = 2.653 m²
sn = 14.70 Tn/m²
S = 1.65 m 2.7

VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

h = L = 0.600 m
7 h/2= 0.3
b = P1 = 0.250 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.30 x 0.60 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.3 * 0.6 * 2.4 = 0.432 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(4.8)=P1 * 5.5+0.432*5.625²/2
RN = 38.6634 Tn

P1 = 32.50 Tn
wv = 0.432 Tn/m
2

1.65 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN
 0.825 4.8

5.63

Az = Rn = 2.63 m²
sn
S1 = 1.65
2.63= T2 *1.65 = 1.594 m

Usar: T1 x S1 = 1.65 x 1.65 m² 2.72

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

P1U = 48.02 Tn
wvu = 0.6048 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.65 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.825
4.800
0.125 5.50

P1U = 48.02 Tn
Wvu = 0.6048 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *4.8=P1U * 5.5+0.6048*5.625²/2
RNU = 57.01628 Tn

WNU = RNU = 34.5553 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.414 m< S = 1.65 m CONFORME

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖
𝑋𝑜〗^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)
 Mumax = -27.9575 Tn-m

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 15.57023 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 12.21 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)

As = 13.724 cm² → a = 10.764 cm

As = 13.542 cm² → a = 10.621 cm
As = 13.524 cm² → a = 10.607 cm
As = 13.522 cm² → a = 10.605 cm

USAR: 6.83 4 Æ 5/8 "

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/ → r = 0.0043985
𝑏𝑑

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/ → rmin = 0.00333333

𝑓𝑦

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

〖
𝐴𝑠〗^+=[ 〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/3,
〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛

As = 3.95865 cm²
Asmin = 5.25 cm²

COMO As < Asmin Þ USAR: 2.652 3 Æ 5/8

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

4Æ 5/8 "

3Æ 5/8 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

 P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

V1U = -16.5207 Tn

𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈

V2U = 7.998356 Tn

Vu = 8.00 = 10.6645 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 12.16119 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

USAR :Estribo de montaje Þ S £ 36*f → S £ 68.76

Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
→ WNU = 34.5553188 Tn/m

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2 0.30
MUmax = 8.46605 Tn/m VC 0.675

𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)

r = 0.004 → 𝜔=𝜌 WNU

𝑓𝑦/(𝑓^′ 𝑐)
Si: w = 0.08 T

b = 165
Despejando
𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) ))
 𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) )) → d = 18.87

USAR: h = 60 cm Þ d = 51.55

DISEÑO POR CORTE

𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 5.513301 Tn

Vn = Vud = 7.35107 Tn
Æ
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 65.32148 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 4.827921 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.69 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 4.374342 cm² → a = 0.624 cm

As = 4.371581 cm² → a = 0.623 cm
As = 4.372 cm² → a = 0.623 cm
As = 4.372 cm² → a = 0.623 cm

USAR: 3.45 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL

〖
𝐴𝑆〗_𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗𝑡 → ASTemp = 17.82

USAR: 14.1 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv
 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN

P2efectivo = -56.5665885 Tn

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

P2Uefectivo = -83.51 Tn

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/ → Az = 3.85 cm²

(𝑛) S2 = 1.912 m T2 =

Usar: T2 x S2 = 2.00 x 1.95 m² 3.90

Wnu = P2efectivo = 21.70 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.85 m
2

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2

Mumax = 15.67875 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.60 m Þ dpr = 0.5059

VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

𝑉_𝑈= 〖
𝑃𝑈〗_𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢 (𝑚)
(𝑛) S2

m = 1.50295 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 1.106 m
t1
Vu = 47.4367 Tn T2
t2
Vn = Vu = 55.80792 Tn
f

𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
𝑐)*bo*d
→ Vc = 319.53 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 4.1118
Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME
 VERIFICACION POR CORTE
𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 14.93442 Tn

Vn = Vu = 17.5699 Tn
f
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 75.7678 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 9.10988 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 1.10 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 8.28894 cm² → a = 1.000 cm

As = 8.280744 cm² → a = 0.999 cm
As = 8.281 cm² → a = 0.999 cm
As = 8.281 cm² → a = 0.999 cm CONFORME

USAR: 6.54 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.16 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆

Astrans = 8.493333 cm²

USAR: 6.70 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.17 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
Æ 1/2 @0.17m

1/2 @0.17m
1.65

2.00

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
Æ
1.65

2.00
10

12
10 Æ 1/2 @0.17m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.16m

1.65 2.03 1.95

0.125 5.50

@0.17m

@0.17m
4Æ 5/8 "
10 Æ 1/2

12 Æ 1/2
10 Æ 1/2 @0.17m 3Æ 5/8 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.16m
NEXIÓN

1.2 1.2
CORTE A-A 1.5 1.5

Æ PRINCIPAL

T
860 13 4 44720
300 13 4 15600

860 7 4 24080
300 7 4 8400
e la zapata exterior
zapata exterior
cm²

NO PASA

5/8 "
 68.76 cm

0.675

WNU

1.65
 cm

cm

cm²

CONFORME

cm²
zapata exterior

2
2.012

n
CONFORME

4 pisos
 ANALISIS Y DISEÑO DE VIGAS DE CONEXIÓN

T1=2S1-2.5S1 A

C1 VIGA DE C2

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2
P1 P2

NPT=+0.15m CORTE A-A

hf

ZAPATA EXTERIOR 0.10 ZAPATA INTERIOR Æ PRINCIPAL

L1
DATOS
ZAPATA EXTERIOR ZAPATA INTERIOR
P1 = PD1+PL1 P2 = PD2+PL2

PD1 = 17.2 Tn PD2 = 30.9 Tn

PL1 = 5.0 Tn PL2 = 9 Tn

st = 2.50 kg/cm² S/C piso = 0.30 Tn/m²

hf = 1.50 m f'c = 210 kg/cm²
ɣm = 4.00 Tn/m³ fy = 4200 kg/cm²

DIMENSION DE COLUMNAS
C1: C2:
t1= 0.25 m t1= 0.30 m
t2= 0.50 m t2= 0.30 m

0.25 0.30
LP

0.50

0.30
 L= 3.00 m

C1 VIGA DE C2
T1

T2
CONEXIÓN

S1 S2

0.125 3.73
DIMENSIONANDO ZAPATAS 0.725
3.000
𝐴𝑧=1.20𝑃1/
(𝑛)

P1 = 22.2 Tn → Az = 1.425 m²
sn = 18.70 Tn/m²
S = 1.45 m 2.1

VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

h = L = 0.429 m
7 h/2= 0.21428571
b = P1 = 0.239 m
31*L

Usar: b x h = 0.30 x 0.50 m²

DIMENSION DE ZAPATA EXTERIOR

wv = 0.3 * 0.5 * 2.4 = 0.36 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RN*(3.125)=P1 * 3.725+0.36*3.85²/2
RN = 27.3162 Tn

P1 = 22.20 Tn
wv = 0.36 Tn/m
2

1.45 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

S1 /2 S1 /2
RN
 0.725 3.125

3.85

Az = Rn = 1.46 m²
sn
S1 = 1.45
1.461= T2 *1.45 = 1.008 m

Usar: T1 x S1 = 1.20 x 1.30 m² 1.56

DISEÑO DE LA VIGA DE CONEXIÓN

P1U = 32.58 Tn
wvu = 0.504 Tn/m
2

wnu
1.45 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

Rnu
0.725
3.125
0.125 3.73

P1U = 32.58 Tn
Wvu = 0.504 Tn/m

åM2= 0
RNU *3.125=P1U * 3.725+0.504*3.85²/2
RNU = 40.03065 Tn

WNU = RNU = 27.6073 Tn/m

S1

SECCION DE MOMENTO MAXIMO, Xo £ S

Vx=(Wnu-Wvu)Xo-P1U=0

Xo = 1.202 m< S = 1.45 m CONFORME

𝑀𝑢𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊𝑛𝑢−𝑊𝑣𝑢) 〖
𝑋𝑜〗^2/2−𝑃1𝑈(𝑋𝑜−𝑡1/2)
 Mumax = -15.5092 Tn-m

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 10.65646 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 8.36 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑏)

As = 8.954 cm² → a = 7.023 cm

As = 8.826 cm² → a = 6.922 cm
As = 8.816 cm² → a = 6.915 cm
As = 8.815 cm² → a = 6.914 cm

USAR: 4.45 3 Æ 5/8 "

𝜌=𝐴𝑠/ → r = 0.00395865
𝑏𝑑

𝜌𝑚𝑖𝑛=14/ → rmin = 0.00333333

𝑓𝑦

r > rmin CONFORME

REFUERZO EN LA CARGA INFERIOR

〖
𝐴𝑠〗^+=[ 〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/3,
〖
𝐴𝑠〗^−/2]≥𝐴𝑠𝑚𝑖𝑛

As = 2.96899 cm²
Asmin = 4.25 cm²

COMO As < Asmin Þ USAR: 2.147 3 Æ 5/8

ESQUEMA DE DISTRIBUCION DE ACERO

3Æ 5/8 "

3Æ 5/8 "

DISEÑO POR CORTE

 P
d V2U
WVU

WNU

𝑉1𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)(𝑡1+𝑑)−𝑃1𝑈

V1U = -7.43352 Tn

𝑉2𝑈=(𝑊𝑁𝑈−𝑊𝑉𝑈)∗𝑆−𝑃1𝑈

V2U = 6.719846 Tn

Vu = 6.72 = 8.9598 Tn
Æ 0.75

𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 9.857063 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

USAR :Estribo de montaje Þ S £ 36*f → S £ 68.76

Estribo: f 3/8" @ 0.65 m
DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA EXTERIOR

𝑊𝑁𝑈=𝑅𝑁𝑈/𝑇1
→ WNU = 33.358872 Tn/m

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2 0.30
MUmax = 3.7633 Tn/m VC 0.450

𝑀𝑈=∅ 〖∗𝑓〗 ^′ 𝑐∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔)

r = 0.004 → 𝜔=𝜌 WNU

𝑓𝑦/(𝑓^′ 𝑐)
Si: w = 0.08 T

b = 145
Despejando
𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) ))
 𝑑=√(𝑀𝑈/(∅∗𝑓^′
𝑐∗𝑏∗𝜔(1−0.59𝜔) )) → d = 13.42

USAR: h = 60 cm Þ d = 51.55

DISEÑO POR CORTE

𝑉_𝑢𝑑=𝑊_𝑁𝑢
(𝑙_𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = -2.18334 Tn

Vn = Vud = -2.91112 Tn
Æ
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 51.46541 Tn Þ Vc < Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 2.146089 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.39 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 1.938785 cm² → a = 0.351 cm

As = 1.938077 cm² → a = 0.351 cm
As = 1.938 cm² → a = 0.351 cm
As = 1.938 cm² → a = 0.351 cm

USAR: 1.53 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.13 m

REFUERZO TRANSAVERSAL

〖
𝐴𝑆〗_𝑇𝑒𝑚𝑝=0.0018∗𝑏∗𝑡 → ASTemp = 12.96

USAR: 10.2 10 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.12 m

DISEÑO DE LA ZAPATA INTERIOR

P1 P2
wv
 RN = reaccion neta de la zapata exterior

RN

P2efectivo = -P 2-P 1-Wv*lv+RN

P2efectivo = -36.169824 Tn

P2Uefectivo = -P 2U-P 1U-WVU*Lvu+Rnu

P2Uefectivo = -53.05 Tn

𝐴𝑧=𝑃_2𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜/ → Az = 1.93 cm²

(𝑛) S2 = 1.391 m T2 =

Usar: T2 x S2 = 1.50 x 1.50 m² 2.25

Wnu = P2efectivo = 27.43 Tn/m²

Az
lV = T2 -t2 → lV = 0.6 m
2

〖𝑀𝑢〗_𝑚𝑎𝑥=(𝑊_𝑛𝑢∗𝑙_𝑣
^2 " " )/2

Mumax = 7.405295 Tn/m

USAR: hmin = 0.50 m Þ dpr = 0.4059

VERIFICANDO POR PUNZONAMIENTO

𝑉_𝑈= 〖
𝑃𝑈〗_𝑍𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜−𝑊_𝑛𝑢 (𝑚)
(𝑛) S2

m = 1.10295 m m=(lv+t1+d/2)
n = 0.906 m
t1
Vu = 25.6457 Tn T2
t2
Vn = Vu = 30.17142 Tn
f

𝑉_𝑐=1.06∗√(𝑓^′
𝑐)*bo*d
→ Vc = 194.02 Tn
bo=2*m+n = 3.1118
Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME
 VERIFICACION POR CORTE
𝑉𝑢𝑑=(𝑊𝑛𝑢∗𝐿)(𝑙𝑣−𝑑)

Vud = 7.985376 Tn

Vn = Vu = 9.39456 Tn
f
𝑉𝑐=0.53√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)∗𝑏∗𝑑

Vc = 46.7623 Tn Þ Vc > Vn
CONFORME

DISEÑO POR FLEXION

𝐴𝑠=𝑀𝑢/(∅𝑓𝑦(𝑑−𝑎/ → As = 5.36277 cm²

2) )

𝑎=(𝐴𝑠∗𝑓𝑦)/ → a = 0.84 cm
(0.85∗𝑓^′ 𝑐∗𝑆)

As = 4.877029 cm² → a = 0.765 cm

As = 4.872408 cm² → a = 0.764 cm
As = 4.872 cm² → a = 0.764 cm
As = 4.872 cm² → a = 0.764 cm CONFORME

USAR: 3.85 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.12 m

REFUERZO TRANSVERSAL

𝐴𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠=𝐴𝑠∗𝑇/𝑆

Astrans = 4.872 cm²

USAR: 3.85 12 Æ 1/2 " @ 0.12 m

ESQUEMA DE ARMADO
Æ 1/2 @0.13m

1/2 @0.12m
1.20

1.50

C1 VIGA DE C2
CONEXIÓN
Æ
1.20

1.50
10

12
10 Æ 1/2 @0.12m 12 Æ 1/2 @0.12m

1.30 1.05 1.50

0.125 3.73

@0.13m

@0.12m
3Æ 5/8 "
10 Æ 1/2

12 Æ 1/2
10 Æ 1/2 @0.12m 3Æ 5/8 " 12 Æ 1/2 @0.12m
NEXIÓN

1.2 1.2
CORTE A-A 1.5 1.5

Æ PRINCIPAL

T
860 9 4 30960
250 9 4 9000

860 5 4 17200
250 5 4 5000
e la zapata exterior
zapata exterior
cm²

NO PASA

5/8 "
 68.76 cm

0.450

WNU

1.20
 cm

cm

cm²

CONFORME

cm²
zapata exterior

1
1.391

n
CONFORME

4 pisos