Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem.

/ET/Apr-20/L&A
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Law and Agriculture
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 3 (Three) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 16.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers
received through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (03X20)
1. Discuss the laws and policies relating to seed sector in India and critically examine the Draft
Seeds Bill, 2019.
2. Critically analyze the Food Security Act, 2013 and also suggest some measures to improve the
Public Distribution System.
3. Discuss the concept of Minimum Support Price and also discuss the steps taken by various
governments to improve the condition of farmers.
4. Write a detailed note on the Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Right Act, 2001 with the
help of judicial pronouncements.
5. (a) Explain in detail the role and function of NABARD in providing institutional credit to the
farmers.
(b) Indian agricultural sector is facing the twin problem of low productivity and low incomes
justify this statement and also explain in detail the steps undertaken by India to improve this
situation.
6. Define traditional knowledge and also enumerate the Indian efforts towards the protection of
traditional knowledge.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
7. Convention on Biological Diversity.
8. Sustainable Agriculture.
9. Bio-piracy.
10. International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture.

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Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/LSIR
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Law of Sea and International River
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 23.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Discuss the nature of rights and limits of continental shelf under UNCLOS 1982.
2. What are the main features of contiguous zone of India discussed in section 5 of Indian
Maritime Zones Act 1976?
3. What are the main issues of measurement of territorial sea as decided in Anglo
Norwegian Fisheries Case?
4. Discuss in detail the facts and issues decided in Corfu Channel Case.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. What is innocent passage?
6. Define Common Heritage of Mankind.
7. What is Mare Clausum and Mare Liberum?

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/PD&SW
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Patent Drafting and Specification Writing
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 22.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. A Client meets you and provides you with information below. Please use the said
information to write a complete specification ready to be filed before the Indian Patent
Office.
We have invented a portable solar water heater which is not very expensive. Various solar
water heaters are available in the prior art but they are bulky and not suitable for
transporting however the present water heater has its unique features and advantages.
The invention is illustrated with the help of following drawing-
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the solar water heater with a single parabolic reflector.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the solar water heater with a plurality of parabolic reflectors
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a user employing the air pump to begin the flow of water.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Fig. 1 illustrates a perspective view of the solar water heater 10 having a single stainless
steel parabola 40 for collecting sunlight. The solar heater 10 comprises a cylindrical water
tank 12 and a substantially cylindrical solar heating compartment 14. The water tank 12 has
a top surface 12T, a bottom surface 12B, a side surface 12S, and a water tank inlet
connection 30 and a water tank drain 56, both extending fully through the side surface 12S.
The water tank 12 is shown substantially filled with water 44.
The heating compartment 14 has a circular bottom surface 14B which overlaps the top
surface 12T of the water tank 12, and a top surface 14T and a side surface 14S which are
both constructed from a transparent material such as glass or plastic. The bottom surface
14B is preferably constructed from a material which insulates against heat loss from the
water tank 12. The heating compartment 14 has a substantially centrally located cylindrical
copper water reservoir 24 having two flat circular end portions 24E and a surface 24S,
cylindrical copper water tubing 32 extending from both end portions 24E, and two hot
water outlet 26 extending from the water tubing 32 fully through the side 14S of the heating
compartment 14, whereby hot water may be released for use.
In an alternative embodiment, a single hot water outlet may be provided. The heating,
compartment 14 also comprises a single parabolic reflector 40 having a curved upper
surface 40U, which is oriented facing Upward. The parabolic reflector 40 is constructed
from highly reflective stainless steel and causes the incident rays of sunlight to be reflected
and converged at a focal point of the parabola substantially upon the surface 24S of the
water reservoir 24. In this regard, the copper which is used for the water reservoir 24 should
preferably riot be highly reflective, because it is desirable that Most of the light which is
reflected from the parabolic reflector 40 should be absorbed by the water reservoir 24 in
order to maximize the heating efficiency of the solar water heater 10.
The solar heater 20 further comprises an air pump 16, in communication with the water
reservoir 24 and the water tubing 32 extending there from. The air pump 16 has an air pump
handle 20, vertical air pump tubing 22 V, and horizontal air pump tubing 22H. The air
pump 16 Creates a partial vacuum in the water tubing 32, thereby causing water to flow
from the water tank 12 into the water reservoir 24 and the water tubing 32. Once the
siphoning of water has begun, the 2ir pump 16 is no longer needed to maintain a flow of
water. Water will continue to flow from the hot water outlets 26 of the solar water heater 10
until the partial vacuum is released by opening the air pump tubing to the atmosphere. ‘In
order that the flow of water from the solar water heater 10 remains uninterrupted, the hot
water outlet 26 is generally connected to hose having an outlet which is maintained at a
lower level than the water 44 in the water tank 12, thereby preventing the siphon from
"breaking". An electric pump may be utilized instead of a manual air pump.
Fig 2 shows an alternate design where the solar water heater comprises; a plurality of
parabolic reflectors instead of once large parabolic reflector, and instead of centrally
located water reservoir 24 in fig there is ‘a convoluted stretch of water tubing. The
parabolic reflectors are situated at positions which result in the reflected light: o converge
on different potions of the surface of the tubing, in this design only one water outlet is
present.
Fig 3 shows a user initiating the water flow from the water tubing 32 by creating a partial
vacuum in the tube 32 by pressing and releasing the air pump handle 20, once the stream 46
has started it will continue till the tank becomes empty or the siphon effect is broken or
releasing the tubing to atm pressure.
2. On the basis of the information provided write:-
(i) At least 05 claims
(ii) Abstract
(iii) Summary

TITLE OF THE INVENTION: MOP WITH SQUEEZER.

TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention generally relates to improvements in a mop and more particularly to a
mop with a squeezer.
BACKGROUND ART
There is known a mop in which a tubular cover made of a synthetic resin is vertically
movably mounted on its handle portion and its wiper portion is squeezed by forcing the
cover downwardly over the wiper portion. However, because such a conventional mop is
only provided with a tubular cover mounted on its wiper portion, the latter is not often
squeezed satisfactorily.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG.1is a front view illustrating one preferred embodiment of a mop according to the
present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partially exploded perspective view of the squeezing cover;
FIG.3 is a perspective view of the lower end of the squeezing cover with its rollers
removed;
and
FIG.4 and 5 are partially cross-sectional views of the same showing bow the mop is
squeezed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A mop 1 is provided with a hanging wiper 3 at one end of a handle 2 which can
telescopically extend and contract. A tubular squeezing cover 4 made of a synthetic resin
for covering the wiper portion 3 is fitted on the handle 2 in such a manner as to move up
and down.
The inner diameter of the squeezing cover 4 at its upper end is substantially equal to the
outer diameter of the handle 2, and threads 5 are formed on the upper end of the cover 4.
(FIG.2) A fixing cap 6 is fitted on the threaded portion 5 to securely fix the squeezing cover
4 to the handle 2 by screwing the fixing cap 6 on the threads 5.
The squeezing cover 4 has a pair of flexible bending portions 7 at opposite sides, which
allows the squeezing cover 4 to expand and shrink in diameter. Its diameter gradually
increase downwardly. Threads 8 are formed on the outer periphery of the squeezing cover
4. A clamping ring 9 is threadedly mounted on the squeezing cover 4. Threads 10 adapted
to engage the threads 8 are formed on the inner periphery of the clamping ring 9 so that the
squeezing cover 4 wi11 reduce its diameters the clamping ring 9 is tightened downwardly.
Walls 11, 11' inclining inwardly with respect to each other are provided in a symmetrical
relation at the lower end of the squeezing cover 4. A pair of oblique guide slits 12, 12' are
formed on both sides of the sloping walls 11, 11'. These guide slits 12, 12' are arranged in a
symmetrical relation so that the distance between them will gradually decrease upwardly.
Rollers 13, 13' are fitted in the respective guide slits 12, 12' so as to be movable up and
down. The rollers 13 and 13' are provided at both ends with shanks 14 adapted to be
received in the guide slits 12 and 12'.
The rollers 13, 13' are formed with a plurality of axial teeth 15 on their periphery.
Teeth 16 are also provided on the inner surface of the sloping walls 11,11' to engage the
teeth 15 on the rollers 13, 13'.
In use, in order to squeeze the wiper portion 3 of the mop 1, the fixing cap 6 in a condition
shown in FIG. 1 is loosened and then the squeezing cover 4 is forced downwardly. Since
the two rollers 13, 13' on the squeezing cover 4 are initially positioned at the lower end of
the guide slits 12, 12' where the distance between the two rollers is at its maximum, the
upper end of the wiper portion 3 is received in between the rollers 13, 13 as-shown in FIG.
4, When the squeezing cover 4 is further forced down, the rollers 13, 13' will be pressed
against the wiper portion 3 to rotate. While the teeth 15 of the rollers 13, 13’are in
engagement with the teeth 16 on the sloping walls 11, 11’, the rollers 13, 13' will move to
the mop end of the guide slits 12, 12' as shown in FIG. 5 as the squeezing cover 4 is forced
down. Thus the distance between the rollers 13, 13' is reduced, so that the wiper portion 3 is
squeezed tightly between them.
Furthermore, when the clamping ring 9 fitted on the outer surface of the squeezing cover 4
is screwed downwardly, the diameter of the squeezing cover 4 at its lower end is reduced,
so that the distance between the rollers 13, 13’ is shortened, thereby regulating the extent of
squeezing of the wiper portion 3.
On the other hand, when the squeezing cover 4 is drawn upwardly after the wiper portion 3
has been squeezed, the rollers 13, 13' Will move back to the lower end of the guide slits 12,
12' and the distance between rollers is extended, so that the squeezing cover 4 moves
smoothly toward the upper part of the wiper portion 3. The fixing cap 6 is clamped to fix
the squeezing cover 4 to the handle 2 to prevent the squeezing cover from falling off during
cleaning after the squeezing cover has been moved to the upper part of the wiper portion.
As mentioned above, according to the present invention, the wiper portion can be squeezed
securely merely by advancing the squeezing cover over the wiper portion of the mop.
3. What are the different types of Claim Formats? Discuss in brief giving suitable examples.
4. What are the various heads under which a complete specification must be provided to the
Indian Patent Office for grant of patent? Explain each head stating the manner to write the
same and its utility.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Giving suitable illustrations explain the various parts of a claim, including claim
punctuation.
6. What is prior art search and what is its importance?
7. Write in brief the method of filling a patent application under PCT route with necessary
timelines.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Peno.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Penology & Victimology
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 24.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers
received through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. The power and ability to punish is the most important of all the characteristics of a
modern state. What do you think are the justifications of punishment? Elaborate.
2. What may be the alternatives to the extant forms of punishment, especially imprisonment,
in India? Do you think that the Indian criminal justice system has been very slow to
reforms in the arena of punishment? Discuss.
3. Discuss the major victimological reforms in the criminal justice system in the last two
decades with special reference to the rights of the victim to receive compensation and the
right to appeal.
4. Discuss the law and practice of probation in India. Take the help of statutory and case
law.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Law on imprisonment for default in payment of fine.
6. The object of study of penology.
7. Just deserts.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Spc.Crt
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Special Contract
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 23.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. What do you mean by an International Contract? Discuss the law which applies to it
and how is it enforced?
2. What are the essential requirements of a Government Contract? What are the
consequences of its non-compliance? Discuss in detail with the help of Constitutional
provisions and decided cases.
3. Write notes on:
a. Joint Venture Agreements
b. Government Tenders
4. Discuss in detail the tools and techniques involved in the drafting of a Commercial
Contract.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Define ‘Asset Acquisition’.
6. Standard form of Contract.
7. Difference between ‘Assignment’ and a ‘Transfer’.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/TS&TT
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Trade Secrets and Technology Transfer
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 23.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. What are the major concerns in technology transfer?
2. Explain, when do information qualify to be called trade secret?
3. Discuss the wipro case principles of the trade secrecy agreement.
4. Discuss the negotiations principle in Technology transfer.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. How does patent law complement trade secrecy?
6. Write a note on springboard doctrine.
7. What is the importance of Technology transfer under IP law?
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Aff.A.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Affirmative Action Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 23.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. What is affirmative action? Does affirmative action benefit the society as a whole and
does India still need affirmative action?
2. “In order to remove the existing disabilities of certain sections of our society caused by
hostile discrimination in the past, the Constitution sanctions affirmative action in no
uncertain terms. The wisdom of the Constitution is however, sometimes questioned and
opposition, even in violent form, is expressed to the affirmative action policy in the
name of equality, merit, efficiency, etc.”
In the light of above statement elucidate the jurisprudential philosophy and significance
of policy of affirmative action in India.
3. On 12th December 1935, Ambedkar was asked by the Jat-Pat Todak Mandal, a Hindu
reformist group, to address their annual conference and speak about the ill-effects of
caste in Hindu society. However, when Ambedkar sent his speech, titled „Annihilation
of Caste‟, to the group, they found some of the contents to be too controversial.
Ambedkar was asked to change the speech. In reply, he asked to withdraw his
invitation. Discuss the reasons for the group‟s reaction elaborating on the relevance of
Annihilation of Caste to affirmative action.
4. Compare the affirmative action model of India and USA. The basis of affirmative
action policy in India and U.S. has historically been caste and race instead of economic
criteria. Discuss reasons for the same.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Who are Other Backward Class?
6. Is there a need for affirmative action for religious minorities in India?
7. What steps need to be taken to make affirmative action more effective in higher
education?

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/CS&PG
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Civil Society and Public Grievances
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 22.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. What do you understand by Civil Society?
2. How is RTI helpful in redressing the grievances of Public?
3. Describe the functioning of CVC.
4. Write an essay on NGOs.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. RTI Amendment Act, 2019.
6. Composition of CVC.
7. COVID-19 and Role of NGOs.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Comp.L.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Competition Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 22.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Evolution of India’s domestic competition law has been concomitant with evolution in
economic development strategy of the country. Critically evaluate the statement elaborating
on the reasons that led to the enactment of the Competition Act, 2002.
2. All’s Food is a new entrant in the online food delivery market and offers its services in 10
major cities of India including Lucknow. All’s Food has received a huge funding of about
USD 20 billion through various venture capital funds. Right from the beginning of its
operations, All’s Food is being a difficult competitor to Zomatina, an established player in
the market of online food delivery with 57 percent market share and services in all the
major cities of India. Zomatina alleges that All’s food is offering huge discounts to the
customers in addition to discounts already offered by partner restaurants. Also, All’s Food
is offering huge incentives to restaurants to induce then to join the network. Zomatina
believes that All’s Food is using its deep pockets to eliminate competition from the market.
Before approaching Competition Commission of India, Zomatina seeks your opinion on
whether conduct of All’s Food may come within the purview of abuse of dominant position
as per the Competition Act, 2002. Prepare a legal advice for Zomatina.
3. (a) Discuss briefly the duties, powers and functions of the Competition Commission
of India. (CCI)What are the jurisdictional challenges that the Commission has
faced since its existence?
 (b) What is competition advocacy? Has CCI been a successful advocate for competition
in India?
4. The CCI had once observed “the Commission finds it rather unnecessary to dive into
technical tests such as SSNIP…..an attempt to determine even hypothetical competitive
prices would be nothing more than mere indulgence of intellect and unwarranted misuse of
an econometric tool, which in itself is not error proof”.
Do you think CCI has failed to provide a concrete framework for determination of relevant
market? Comment on the tools and techniques used by CCI to determine relevant market.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Do you agree with CCI’s approval of Reliance- Future Group Deal?
6. Explain the cellophane fallacy.
7. What is the relevance of Herfindahl- Hirschman Index in determining market power?
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Cri.Psy.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Criminal Psychology
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 22.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Criminal behavior emanates from complex socio-cultural dynamics and power equations
within the society. Critically elucidate.
2. Critically evaluate the psychological explanations of criminal behaviour.
3. “The study of crime and criminal justice needs to be situated within a complex
understanding that the social world is systematically shaped by the relations of sex and
gender”. Critically elaborate with reference to the feminist ideologies, theories of female
criminality and the legal debate surrounding women centered mental health conditions.
4. Examine the dilemma centered around mental capacity and criminal responsibility in
personality disorder.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Cesare Lombroso’s theory of criminal behaviour.
6. Elaboration likelihood and content on media.
7. Ecological systems theory and juvenile rehabilitation.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/H&ML
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Health and Medicine Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 3 (Three) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 18.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers
received through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (03X20)
1. Write a detailed note on varieties of medical profession in India. Do you think that
India’s ancient medical system is effective in dealing with epidemic like Covid-19?
2. What are the salient features of the Code of Medical Ethics in India? Through some
lights on the duties of physicians to the public and to the Para medical profession.
3. What do you mean by ‘professional misconduct’? Do you think that medical profession
and educational laws are proved to be effective in keeping check on professional
misconduct?
4. How can hospitals and medical institutions be held liable for the negligence of the
doctors or medical staff under the principle of vicarious liability? Cite case law.
5. Discus different constitutional and legal provisions relating to health and medicine
laws.
6. Do you agree that the PCPNDT Act, 1994 has been successful in preventing female
feticide?
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
7. Write a short note on ‘contributing negligence’.
8. What is ‘Novel Corona Virus’?
9. Write a short note on ‘right to disclose’.
10. Write a short note on the application of ‘res ipsa loquitur’ in medical cases.

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/IB&F
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
International Banking and Financing
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 3 (Three) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 19.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers
received through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (03X20)
1. Write a detailed note on International Banking Operations Management.
2. What do you mean by International Banking? Discuss the evolution and development of
International Banking.
3. Discuss the policy, composition, powers and functions of Bank of International
Settlement (BIS).
4. What are the different types of International Banking? Discuss about Legal and
Regulatory Framework of International Banking in India.
5. Elaborate about Anti Money Laundering Laws in India with the help of relevant laws.
6. Elucidate the various legal issues in International Banking Transactions. Also, discuss
the various issues involved in the applicability of International laws in International
Banking Transactions.
 (SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
7. Write a short note on Correspondent Banking.
8. Discuss the role of International Monetary Fund (IMF) in International Banking
System.
9. Write a short note on Globalisation and International Banking.
10. Discuss in brief about the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999.

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/ICA
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
International Commercial Arbitration
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 3 (Three) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 17.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers
received through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (03X20)
1. Discuss that the selection of the arbitral seat and the content of the arbitral legislation in
the seat have potentially significant practical consequences in international arbitration.
2. Discuss the scope of anti arbitration injunction in cross border arbitration and its
recognition in the Indian jurisprudence.
3. Discuss the circumstances in which the non signatories may be held to be parties to and
consequently both bound and benefitted by an arbitration agreement.
4. Discuss the finality of an international arbitral award in relation to the scope of
vaccature of the international arbitral awards vis a vis fairness to the arbitration process.
5. Confidentiality in international commercial arbitration is perceived as encouraging
efficient, dispassionate dispute resolution rather than emotive ‘trial by press release’. In
the light of the above statement, discuss the choice of law issue as to the confidentiality
and implied obligations of confidentiality in the international arbitration.
6. Discuss the enforceability of interim order of an international arbitrator in an
international commercial arbitration.
 (SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
7. Presumptive validity of arbitral awards.
8. Forums where annulment of arbitral awards is permitted under the New York
Convention, 1958.
9. Substantive validity of international arbitration agreement.
10. Negative effects of arbitration agreement.

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/I.C.L.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
International Criminal Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 23.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Define international criminal law. Do you think that major war crimes tribunals
constituted in the mid 20th century established the ground for the establishment of
permanent International Criminal Court? Explain.
2. Enumerate and explain in detail the sources of international criminal law.
3. Explain the composition of ICC. Do you think that it is a court of last resort in
international crimes?
4. Explain the specific rules of procedures which govern the proceedings of the
international criminal court.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Write a short note on ‘presumption of innocence’.
6. Write a short note on ICTY.
7. Write a short note on organs of ICC.
8. What do you mean by’nulla poena sine lege’?

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Int.Envt.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
International Environmental Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 22.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Discuss how does the adoption of U.N. Stockholm Declaration on the Human Environment
set the stage for the further development of principles of international environmental law?
2. Over the period of time, environmental law has become increasingly linked with human
rights. Explain in the light of international developments in this regard.
3. Violations of environmental law undermine the achievement of all dimensions of
sustainable development and environmental sustainability. Discuss.
4. No account of United Nations Conference on Environment and Development, held at Rio
de Janeiro in June 1992 would be complete without coverage of the activity of non-
governmental organizations. Elucidate.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. The Brundtland Commission.
6. Agenda-21.
7. Sustainable Development Goals.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/ Ind.Fed.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Indian Federalism
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 24.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Write a detail note on basic tenets of Federation.
2. Write a note on Judicial Independence and also highlight how does it help to strengthen
the federal structure.
3. Explain the Doctrine of Pith and Substance and Doctrine of colourable legislation.
4. What are the issues and challenges faced by Indian Federalism in 21st century?
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. One Nation one election and Federalism.
6. Doctrine of Repugnancy.
7. Do financial relations between Center and State affect Federal structure of India?

**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/ Int.Org.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
International Organizations
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 24.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. “International Organization shows different faces to the word depending on how we
choose them.” In the light of statement analyse different theories of International
Organisation employed to study the relationship between them and their relationship
between the state. What evidence can be given that the International organization has
more power than delegated by the member states?
2. Discuss in detail the development and importance of International Organization in the
international law regime.
3. Explain with the help of case studies the obligation of the state and powers of the ICJ
while adjudicating dispute between the states. Also explain the relevance of advisory
opinion of the ICJ and its effect on international law and politics?
4. Examine the powers and functions of General Assembly and Highlight the relationship
between GA and Security Council when the SC tries to expand its power while deciding
what constitute “threats to International Peace and security”. Also analyse how the legal
foundation of peacekeeping is different from those of peace enforcement?
 (SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Discuss the concept of sovereignty and consent as envisaged Under the UN charter.
6. “ILO is regarded as an actor, forum as well as a resource.” Comment.
7. Explain the process of admission and expulsion of states under International
Organisation.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/Inv.Sec.
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Investment and Security Law
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 24.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. What do you mean by Credit Rating Agencies? Discuss about Credit Rating Agencies
with the help of SEBI regulations.
2. What do you understand by Regulatory Authorities? Discuss the policy, composition,
powers and functions of SEBI under the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act,
1992.
3. What do you understand by Bankers to issue? Discuss the SEBI regulations with
respect to Bankers to issue.
4. Discuss the meaning, nature and the scope of Financial Market. Also, elaborate the
types of Financial Market and the difference between Primary and Secondary Markets.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Write a short note on the role of Stock Exchanges in financial market.
6. Discuss the role of Stock Brokers in Capital Market.
7. Elaborate various kinds of Capital Market Instruments.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/OFCR
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Other Forms of IPR Creation and Registration
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 2 (Two) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 24.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (02X30)
1. Write a detailed note on the UPOV and IPR Rights in India.
2. What do you understand by Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)? Discuss the historical
development of IPR in India.
3. Discuss the nature, meaning and scope of Topography Law in India. Elucidate the
requirements and procedure for registration under the Layout- Design Act, 2000.
4. Elaborate the salient features of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
5. Write a short note on the concept of ownership under IPR laws.
6. Discuss in short the kinds of Plant Varities.
7. Elucidate about IP rights of Celebrities.
**************
Enrollment No…………………… DR. RMLNLU, LKO B.A. LL.B./VIIIth Sem./ET/Apr-20/IPR-II
Time - 03 Hours Max-Marks :- 70
April - 2020
Intellectual Property Rights Law-II
Note: Read the instructions carefully before attempting the answers:
(i) The Question Paper is divided into 2 Sections i.e. Section - A and Section - B.
(ii) The Examinee is required to attempt any 3 (Three) Questions from Section - A, and any 2 (Two)
Questions from Section - B. Figures in the margin indicate the Marks.
(iii) The assignment has to be submitted in a handwritten form. No other format would be acceptable.
(iv) The examinee has to write the answer in A4 Size or equivalent size sheets, ruled or un- ruled.
(v) The examinee must write his/her name, enrollment number, name of the subject on the first page of
the answer.
(vi) The examinee has to mention his/her name and enrollment on every subsequent page.
(vii) The examinee must write down the page no. on every page in the format (No. of page of total pages)
example-1 of 12, 2 of 12 etc.
(viii) The examinee must ensure that the scanned copy of the answer script is clear and legible, in PDF
format and uploaded as a single file and size should not be more than 30 MB. In case the office receives
multiple files of the answer script, only first response received shall be considered and other responses
shall be ignored.
(ix) The name of the PDF file of the answer script must be (Enrollment No) (underscore) (Paper Name)
for Example 150101154_Jurisprudence.
(x) The Scanned copy of the same has to be uploaded on Google form through the link-
https://forms.gle/Wcff6iKt9A5zqe8m8 till 04:00 PM on 21.01.2021. Examinee must be careful
while uploading the answer script as only first response would be accepted. Examinees must also take
care before uploading the PDF file of answer script that all the pages of the script have been added in the
PDF file.
Only responses received through Google Form will be accepted. Answers received
through email will not be considered.
(xi) In case of any technical difficulty the examinee may contact Dr. Mridul Srivastava, Assistant Registrar
(Exam) on +91-9453015679 or 0522-2425902, 3, 4 Extn. 109.
(xii) The students must note that they are required to finish the writing of answers in three hours while they
have to answer one long question less. The time of two hours is more than sufficient for downloading
paper and uploading the answer-sheets. They must submit their answer sheets within 5 hours.
Responses received after 04:00 PM shall not be entertained. If they fail to do so they would be afforded
another opportunity to appear in the physical examination in such papers after the reopening of the
University but, in the interests of the students, the chance will not be counted as a repeat paper. The
University would ensure justice to all the students.

(SECTION – A) (03X20)
1. Discuss the patentability of life forms in India.
2. Discuss the interface between copyright and designs with the help of suitable case law.
3. Discuss the role of trade secret law with regard to concept notes.
4. Elucidate trade secrecy law with regard to concept of agreements in restraint of trade.
5. Explain NDUS requirement under plant variety protection law.
6. Discuss protection of topography of IC designs under IP law.
(SECTION – B) (02X05)
Write short notes on any two of the following:
7. Deposit requirement under the patent law.
8. Functionality bar under the law of designs.
9. Hindsight bias under patent law.
10. Biopiracy.
**************