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Culture Documents
Egyptian pharaohs were not the only known rulers who were buried amongst their
personal belongings and treasures in sarcophagi, for in the year 1987, a tomb was discovered in
the Huaca Rajada site in the North Coast of Peru which belonged to a former king of Sipan, El
Senor de Sipan. The discovered grave was placed in a 5x5 space enough for all the leader’s
riches to be laid to rest beside him. The skeletal remains of the highly honored war-priest were
His personal treasures consisted of numerous gold and silver jewelries and an elegant
outfit that imply that the deceased person was not just treated as a leader but also as a powerful
god to the early people. Each of the accessories’ indigenous designs and intricate finishes proved
the fact that he was worshipped highly. Numerous artifacts found to be resting around him,
specifically the knives, bells, rattles, and idols, gave the archeologists the idea that these objects
were used in important ceremonies and rituals during the leader’s time and were buried with him
Even though it may seem that the king was buried by himself, there were actually a few
other crypts varying in multiple sizes near the main grave. Two full skeletal remains, that were
assumed to have belonged to soldiers, were discovered in the pit. It was rumored that it was a
part of the ancient ceremony that human sacrifices were performed. Other than the personal
guards, three women, possibly wives, and a child were found amongst the old cases of old,
decaying gold. Animal remnants of a personal pet and sacrificial llamas were later discovered.
The ancient grave showed the archeologists the rich culture of the early people of Peru
when it came to burying their dead, beloved officials. Similarly, to the ancient Egyptians, the
early people of Sipan worshipped their ruler as a god and believed in life after death. The
treasures and the human and animal graves were buried with their respective owner because they
thought that their belongings on Earth would move forward with them in the afterlife. And after
the striking of the first tomb, numerous more discoveries were found deeper in the ground
resulting to more unearthing of ancient secrets and mysteries surrounding early Sipan.