PERIODONTAL INSTRUMENTS

1. What are the parts of periodontal instruments?

2. What is difference between single ended and double ended instruments?
3. What do you mean by pair and unpaired instrument
4. How we can identify the working end in double ended instruments
5. What do you meant by balanced instrument
6. What are the various designs instruments handle?
7. What are the design features of shank? Tell with examples.
8. What is working end and design characteristics of working end?
9. Write about dental mirror?
10. What do you meant by explores? Enumerate the types explores with function?
11. What are Tweezers?
12. Write about periodontal probe, General design features, uses, and different probes
with marking
13. What do you meant by generation of probe.
14. Sickle scales- write about design & example of sickle scales.
15. Periodontal file
16. Chisel.
17. Hoe
16. curette-Types, Design, use
17. Different between area specific and universal curettes
18. Examples of area specific curettes
19. What is the relation of face to lower shank in sickle, universal and area specific
20. Langer Curettes
21 Curvette area specific curettes
22. Ultra sonic instruments
23. Sonic instruments
24. Compare between, ultra sonic and manual instruments
25. Periodontal endoscope
26. Cleaning and polishing instruments
27. Contraindication of polishing
28. Dental implant scaling instrument
29. Enumerate various surgical instruments
30. What do you meant by excisional and incisional instruments enumerate them
31. What is blakes handle
32. What is surgical curettes and sickles.
33. periosteal elevators
34. Surgical chisels and hoes 35. Surgical files
36. Scissor and nippers 37. Needle holder
38. Principle of instrumentation
39. Conditions of instrumentation
40. Instruments stabilization
41. Instrument activation
42. Principles of scaling and root planning
43. Instrumentation zone.44. Hand instrument used for scaling and curettage
45. Schwartz perioretriever
46. Instruments for implants
47. Quetin furcation curettes
48. Diamond coated files
49. Piezo electric
50. Ultra sonic instruments
51. How are periodontal instruments classified
52. How should probe be inserted?
53. What are the limitation of an explorer
54. How does sickle scalar appear
55. What is a sickle scaler used for
56. Mention a few sickle scaler
57. What are curettes used for
58. How does a curette appear
59. What are the advantages of curettes over scaler
60. What are the types of curettes over scaler
61. What are the area speciffic curettes
62. Why are area specific curettes used
63. How can you identify the gracey curettes
64. Types of gracey curettes
65.difference betweengracey and conventional curettes66.What are the recent addition
in gracey curettes
67. What are extended shank curettes
68. What are the types of gracey curettes which are not available in after five series.69.
What are mini blade currete
70. Advantages of mini blade curettes.71. What are types of mini five cutters
72.What are langercurettes
73. What are the numbers of the langer curettes andwhere are they used
74. What are the hoe scaler
75. What is the shape of hoe scaler
76. What are the advantages hoe scaler
77. how is hoe scaler is used
78. What are the types of hoe scaler
79. What is the function of files
80. What are chisel scaler
81. What are furcation cureete
82. What are ultra sonic and sonic instruments83. What are cleaning and polishing
instruments
84. What are the types polishing pastesused
85. What are the adverse effect of excessive use of rubber cups
86. What are the dental tapes and how are they used
87. What is prophy jet/
88contraindication of airpowder poishing
89what are the methods of instrument sharpening
90. What are the types of instruments stones91. What is stationary stone technique
92. What is stationary instrument technique
93what is perioscope system
94. How should be the operator be positione
95. What are the different operator position96. How should the patient be position
97. What are the uses of mouth mirror
98. Types of instruments grsp
99. What is angulation
100. What is adaptation101. What are the strokes
102. How to select a hand instruments
103. What are you meant by infection control and routes of transmission of infection
104. What do you meant by disinfection
105. What do you meant by sanitazation106. What do you meant by sterilization?
107. What is spaulding classification of surfaces/instrument
108. What is personal protective equipment
109.what is difference between standard and modified pen grasp
110.write about shank design and flexibility
111.what is functional shank and lower shank