JAWAPAN

6. Peratusan bagi r / Percentage of r

= 0.2 × 100%
Pentaksiran Akhir Tahun 0.8 + 4 + 0.2
= 0.04 × 100%
Bahagian A = 4%

1. Jawapan / Answer : B
nilai terbesar ke nilai terkecil
largest value to smallest value
7. Luas segi tiga / The area of triangle
10 10.001 10.01 10.1 = 1 × 5x × 12y
2
= 30xy
Jawapan / Answer : A
Jawapan / Answer : A
2. 60 – (12 +  ) × 2 = –30
20
30 – (12 +  ) × 2 = –30 8. 4w = 20
5
– (12 +  ) × 2 = –30 – 30 4w = 20 × 5
= 100
– (12 +  ) = –60 ÷ 2
12 + = 30 w = 100
4
= 30 – 12 = 25
= 18 Jawapan / Answer : D
Jawapan / Answer : C
9. –1 , 4 – x
3. 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13 2
p = 2, q = 11 –2 ,4–x
∴ p + q = 13 –2 – 4 , –x
–6 , –x
Jawapan / Answer : C 6 .x
x , 6
4. Sudut peluaran ialah hasil tambah sudut
pedalaman yang bertentangan. Jawapan / Answer : B
Exterior angle is the sum of two opposite interior angles.
Maka / Hence, a + b = c
10. PQU dan SQR ialah sudut bertentangan bucu
Jawapan / Answer : C PQU and SQR are vertically opposite angles.
x + 90° = 130°
5. Isi padu kubus kecil / Volume of the small cube x = 130° – 90°
= (60 × 60 × 60) ÷ 1 000 = 40°
= 216 000 ÷ 1 000
Jawapan / Answer : B
= 216 cm3
Panjang sisi kubus kecil –4

Side length of the small cube 11. –24x2y ÷ 6xy2 = –24 × x × x × y

6 × x× y× y
= 3 
216 1

= 6 cm = –4x
y
Luas tapak / Area of base
=6×6 Jawapan / Answer : D
= 36 cm2
Jawapan / Answer : C

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 Matematik  Tingkatan 1  Pentaksiran Akhir Tahun

12. Sudut / Angle PSR = 180° – 100° 19. Data kategori ialah data yang tidak boleh diukur
= 80° secara berangka tetapi boleh dihuraikan dan
dikelaskan mengikut ciri-ciri.
Sudut / Angle PQR = 360° – 90° – 80° – 130° Categorical data is a data that cannot be measured numerically
= 60° but can be described and grouped according to characteristic.
x = 180° – 60° Jawapan / Answer : C
= 120°
Jawapan / Answer : A
20. LP = JM = ML = PJ = 
32 
+ 42 = 5 cm
13. Nombor perdana antara 30 hingga 50 ialah 31, KL2 = LP2 – PK2
37, 41, 43 dan 47. = 52 – 42
Prime numbers between 30 to 50 are 31, 37, 41, 43 and 47.
= 9 cm
Jawapan / Answer : B KL = 
9
14. Nilai sudut bagi satu putaran lengkap = 360° = 3 cm
The value of a whole turn = 360°
Perimeter
3 × 360° = 270° = PK + KL + LM + MN + NJ + JP
4 =4+3+5+4+3+5
= 24 cm
Jawapan / Answer : C
Jawapan / Answer : B
15. Dari 10:00 a.m. hingga 2:00 p.m.
From 10:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m.
= 4 jam / 4 hours
RM3.00 + RM2.00 + RM2.00 + RM1.00 = RM8.00 Bahagian B
Jawapan / Answer : C 21. (a)
Sebutan Pekali Pemboleh ubah
Term Coefficient Unknown
16. Jumlah bilangan murid / The total number of students
= 30 –4p –4 p
Bilangan murid yang warna kegemarannya ialah
hijau (b)
The number of students whose favourite colour is green

= 7 × 360°
30 –9  ×   (–81)
= 84°

Jawapan / Answer : D 729

–4 374
17. 39 = 1 × 39
–6
= 1 × 3 × 13
∴ Faktor perdana = 3 dan 13
Prime factors = 3 and 13

Jawapan / Answer : B 22. (a) (i) ≠

(ii) =
(b) (i) x , –4
18. Teorem Pythagoras / Pythagoras’ theorem : (ii) x > 7
RQ2 = PR2 + PQ2
Jawapan / Answer : A

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 Matematik  Tingkatan 1  Pentaksiran Akhir Tahun

23. (b) 
M
K
L

(ii) P  Q

(b) p – 3q = –5....................................................... a
7p – 5q = –19.................................................. b
Daripada / From a,
p = 3q – 5 ........................................................ c
Gantikan c ke dalam b.
25. (a) Substitute c into b.
–g2jh 27h
 5ghj –1.3hjg2  –2gjh 7(3q – 5) – 5q = –19
4 g2j
21q – 35 – 5q = –19
16q = –19 + 35
(b) (i) 16 cm
16
(ii) 20 cm q = =1
16
25. (a) Gantikan q = 1 ke dalam c.
10.8 m, 14.4 m, 18 m ✓
Substitute q = 1 into c.
12 cm, 16 cm, 18 cm ✗ p = 3(1) – 5
= –2
(b) Maka, p = –2 dan q = 1.
1 Therefore, p = 2 and q = 1.

36 2 (c) Katakan wang Husin / Let Husin’s money = x

Wang Rahman / Rahman’s money = x + 13
Wang Razak / Razak’s money = 3(x + 13)
Faktor 36 x + x + 13 + 3(x + 13) = 292

18 Factors of 3 2x + 13 + 3x + 39 = 292
36 5x + 52 = 292
5x = 240
12 4 240
x =
5
= 48
9 6
Wang Husin / Husin’s money = RM48
27. (a) Jennifer
15°
55° 15°
Robert
Bahagian C
60°
q

26. (a) (i) (a)   p 65°

M
K L Tikus
Rat

(i) Katakan sudut dongak Jennifer dari

tikus ialah p.
Let the angle of elevation of Jennifer from the rat is
p.
p = 55° + 15°
= 70°

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 Matematik  Tingkatan 1  Pentaksiran Akhir Tahun

(ii) Katakan sudut tunduk tikus dari Robert (iii) Bilangan pepenjuru heptagon
ialah q. The number of diagonals of heptagon
Let the angle of depression of the rat from Robert n(n – 3)
is q.
=
2
q = (180° – 55° – 65°) – 15° 7(7 – 3)
=
= 60° – 15° 2
= 45° 28
=
2
(b) ∠PSN = 112° = 14
∠SPN = 180° – 37° – 112°
= 31° (c) Bilangan maksimum bungkusan kecil
Maximum number of small packs
∠PMT = ∠SPN = 31° =5×3 5 30 , 75
= 15 bungkusan / packs 3 6 , 15
x = 180° – 31° – 31°
2 , 5
= 118°
Bilangan coklat dalam setiap bungkusan
∠PSR = 180° – 112° = 68° Number of chocolates in each pack
y = 360° – 68° – 77° – 76° = 30 ÷ 15
= 139° = 2 bar / bars
Bilangan gula-gula dalam setiap bungkusan
(c) (i) Number of sweets in each pack
G
= 75 ÷ 15
= 5 biji / sweets

4.5 cm
29. (a) (i) 17 peserta / participants
(ii) Bilangan peserta yang mendapat
65 markah dan ke atas
Number of participants who obtained 65 marks
and above
60°
=5
E F Peratusan / Percentage
5
× 100% = 29.4%
(ii) /GFE = 46° 17
(b) Jumlah bilangan guli merah dan guli kuning
28. (a) P  : Q Q: R Total number of red marbles and yellow marbles
6 : 7   3 : 11 = 195 – 75
= 120
6×3 : 7×3 : 11 × 7 Bilangan guli merah / Number of red marbles
18 : 21 : 77 3
= × 120
Jika / If R = 269.5 kg, 4
= 90
269.5
P = × 18
77 Bilangan guli kuning / Number of yellow marbles
= 63 kg 1
= × 120
4
(b) (i) = 30
Guli merah : guli biru : guli kuning
Red marbles : blue marbles : yellow marbles
= 90 : 75 : 30
=6:5:2

(ii) Heptagon

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 Matematik  Tingkatan 1  Pentaksiran Akhir Tahun

(c) BD = 9 m
10 92 + DC 2 = 152

Bilangan pokok / Number of trees

DC 2 = 152 – 92
8
= 144
6 DC = 
144
4 = 12 m

2 (ii) Jumlah luas kawasan kolam renang

Total area of the swimming pool
0 1 1
= × 40 × 9 + × 12 × 9
Durian

Mangga
Mango

Rambutan

Manggis
Mangosteen
2 2
= 180 + 54
Jenis pokok
Type of tree
= 234 m2

= 2 340 000 cm2 1 m2 = 10 000 cm2
120°
Durian = × 30
360° 31. (a) 2x + 2y = 10
= 10 batang pokok / trees x + y = 5 .............
96° 5y – x = 13
Mangga / Mango = × 30 –x + 5y = 13 ...........
360°
= 8 batang pokok / trees  + :
60° 6y = 18
Rambutan = × 30 y = 3
360°
= 5 batang pokok / trees Gantikan y = 3 ke dalam 
Substitute y = 3 into 
Sudut sektor bagi manggis
Angle of sector for mangosteen x = 5 – 3
= 360° – 120° – 96° – 60° = 2
= 84° (b) Sudut dongak V dari T = ∠STV
84° Angle of elevation of V from T = ∠STV
Manggis / Mangosteen = × 30
360° ∠VTU = 180° – 95°
= 7 batang pokok / trees = 85°
∠STU = 180° – 40°
30. (a) (i) = 140°
–4 12 ∠STV = 140° – 85°
= 55°
(ii) 11
(c) Panjang maksimum adalah apabila rod besi
(b) x = 360° – 26°
itu diletakkan pada AD, FC, EB atau HG.
= 334° The maximum length is when the metal rod is placed at
y = 180° – 26° AD, FC, EB or HG.
= 154° AC 2 = 122 + 52
= 169
x + y = 334° + 154°
= 488° AC = 
169
= 13 cm
(c) (i) AE 2 + 402 = 412 AD = FC = EB = HG
AE 2 = 412 – 402
= 81
AD = 
132 + 72
AE = 
81 =  218
= 9 m = 14.8 cm

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