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Anylysis & Design

3D figure

Frame Assign Label


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Aassign frame section

Assign Varible Load


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Med

Ved
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Design Capaicty ratio


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ETABS 2016 Steel Frame Design


Eurocode 3-2005 Steel Section Check (Strength Summary)

Element Details (Part 1 of 2)


Level Element Unique Name Length (mm) Location (mm) Combo Design Type Element Type
Story1 B3 3 3550 0 DStlS2 Beam DCH MRF

Element Details (Part 2 of 2)


Section Classification Rolled
UKB203X133X21 Class 1 Yes

Design Parameters
National Annex Combination Equation Analysis Type Reliability
Singapore Eq. 6.10 Method 2 (Annex B) Class 2

Design Code Parameters


ɣM0 ɣM1 ɣM2 An /Ag LLRF PLLF Stress ratio Limit
1 1 1.1 1 1 0.75 0.95

Section Properties
A (cm²) Iyy (cm⁴) iyy (mm) Wel,yy (cm³) Av,y (cm²) Wpl,yy (cm³) Iyz (cm⁴) It (cm⁴)
32 2340 85.5 230.3 12.9 258 0 6

Izz (cm⁴) izz (mm) Wel,zz (cm³) Av,z (cm²) Wpl,zz (cm³) Iw (cm⁶) h (mm)
308 31 46.2 21.3 70.9 29325.5 203.2

Aeff (cm²) eNy (mm) eNz (mm) Wef,yy (cm³) Wef,zz (cm³)
32 0 0 230.3 46.2

Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa) fu (MPa)
210000 275 430

Stress Check Forces and Moments


Location (mm) NEd (kN) MEd,yy (kN-m) MEd,zz (kN-m) VEd,z (kN) VEd,y (kN) TEd (kN-m)
0 0 -10.9669 0 -18.4998 0 0.0281
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Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio 6.2.9.1(6y)


D/C Ratio = [My,Ed /MN,y,Rd]
0.155 = 0.155

Basic Factors
Buckling Mode K Factor L Factor L Length (mm) Lcr /i
Major (y-y) 1 1 3550 41.514
Major Braced 1 1 3550 41.514
Minor (z-z) 1 0.164 583 18.792
Minor Braced 1 0.164 583 18.792
LTB 1 0.164 583 18.792

Axial Force Design


NEd Force Nc,Rd Capacity Nt,Rd Capacity Nbyy,Rd Major Nbzz,Rd Minor
kN kN kN kN kN
Axial 0 880 880 819.1996 874.8651

Npl,Rd Nu,Rd Ncr,T Ncr,TF An /Ag


kN kN kN kN Unitless
880 1125.8182 22191.9523 22191.9484 1

Design Parameters for Axial Design


Curve α Ncr (kN) λ Φ χ Nbd,Rd (kN)
Major (y-y) a 0.21 3848.3821 0.478 0.644 0.931 819.1996
MajorB (y-y) a 0.21 3848.3821 0.478 0.644 0.931 819.1996
Minor (z-z) b 0.34 18781.6026 0.216 0.526 0.994 874.8651
MinorB (z-z) b 0.34 18781.6026 0.216 0.526 0.994 874.8651
Torsional TF b 0.34 22191.9484 0.199 0.52 1 880

Moment Designs
MEd Moment MEd,span Moment Mc,Rd Capacity Mv,Rd Mn,Rd Mb,Rd Capacity
kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
Major (y-y) -10.9669 -10.9669 70.95 70.95 70.95 70.95
Minor (z-z) 0 0 19.4975 19.4975 19.4975

Shear Design
VEd Force (kN) Vc,Rd Capacity (kN) TEd /Torsion (kN-m) Stress Ratio Status Check
Major (z) 18.4998 204.0369 0.0281 0.091 OK
Minor (y) 0 338.2907 0.0281 0 OK

Shear Design
Vpl,Rd (kN) η (Unitless) λW (Unitless)
Reduction 204.0369 1 0.412
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ETABS 2016 Steel Frame Design


Eurocode 3-2005 Steel Section Check (Strength Summary)

Element Details (Part 1 of 2)


Level Element Unique Name Length (mm) Location (mm) Combo Design Type Element Type
Story1 B12 12 2838.1 2838.1 DStlS2 Beam DCH MRF

Element Details (Part 2 of 2)


Section Classification Rolled
SB2-75X75x3 Class 1 No

Design Parameters
National Annex Combination Equation Analysis Type Reliability
Singapore Eq. 6.10 Method 2 (Annex B) Class 2

Design Code Parameters


ɣM0 ɣM1 ɣM2 An /Ag LLRF PLLF Stress ratio Limit
1 1 1.1 1 1 0.75 0.95

Section Properties
A (cm²) Iyy (cm⁴) iyy (mm) Wel,yy (cm³) Av,y (cm²) Wpl,yy (cm³) Iyz (cm⁴) It (cm⁴)
8.6 74.8 29.4 19.9 4.1 23.3 0 112

Izz (cm⁴) izz (mm) Wel,zz (cm³) Av,z (cm²) Wpl,zz (cm³) Iw (cm⁶) h (mm)
74.8 29.4 19.9 4.5 23.3 75

Aeff (cm²) eNy (mm) eNz (mm) Wef,yy (cm³) Wef,zz (cm³)
8.6 0 0 19.9 19.9

Material Properties
E (MPa) fy (MPa) fu (MPa)
210000 275 430

Stress Check Forces and Moments


Location (mm) NEd (kN) MEd,yy (kN-m) MEd,zz (kN-m) VEd,z (kN) VEd,y (kN) TEd (kN-m)
2838.1 0 -1.5054 0 2.3036 0 -0.0155
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Demand/Capacity (D/C) Ratio 6.2.9.1(6y)


D/C Ratio = [My,Ed /MN,y,Rd]
0.235 = 0.235

Basic Factors
Buckling Mode K Factor L Factor L Length (mm) Lcr /i
Major (y-y) 1 1 2838.1 96.469
Major Braced 1 1 2838.1 96.469
Minor (z-z) 1 1 2838.1 96.469
Minor Braced 1 1 2838.1 96.469
LTB 1 1 2838.1 96.469

Axial Force Design


NEd Force Nc,Rd Capacity Nt,Rd Capacity Nbyy,Rd Major Nbzz,Rd Minor
kN kN kN kN kN
Axial 0 237.6 237.6 113.6491 113.6491

Npl,Rd Nu,Rd Ncr,T Ncr,TF An /Ag


kN kN kN kN Unitless
237.6 303.9709 52247.7536 192.4237 1

Design Parameters for Axial Design


Curve α Ncr (kN) λ Φ χ Nbd,Rd (kN)
Major (y-y) c 0.49 192.4237 1.111 1.341 0.478 113.6491
MajorB (y-y) c 0.49 192.4237 1.111 1.341 0.478 113.6491
Minor (z-z) c 0.49 192.4237 1.111 1.341 0.478 113.6491
MinorB (z-z) c 0.49 192.4237 1.111 1.341 0.478 113.6491
Torsional TF c 0.49 192.4237 1.111 1.341 0.478 113.6491

Moment Designs
MEd Moment MEd,span Moment Mc,Rd Capacity Mv,Rd Mn,Rd Mb,Rd Capacity
kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m kN-m
Major (y-y) -1.5054 -1.5054 6.4189 6.4189 6.4189 6.4189
Minor (z-z) 0 0 6.4189 6.4189 6.4189

Shear Design
VEd Force (kN) Vc,Rd Capacity (kN) TEd /Torsion (kN-m) Stress Ratio Status Check
Major (z) 2.3036 65.7313 -0.0155 0.035 OK
Minor (y) 0 71.4471 -0.0155 0 OK

Shear Design
Vpl,Rd (kN) η (Unitless) λW (Unitless)
Reduction 65.7313 1 0.288

End Reaction Major Shear Forces


Left End Reaction (kN) Load Combo Right End Reaction (kN) Load Combo
1.2605 DStlS2 2.3036 DStlS2
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Story Joint Load Case/Combo FZ MY


Label kN kN-m
Story1 1 Dead 0.6574 -0.3679
Story1 1 Live 3.9677 -2.332
Story1 1 DStlS1 0.8875 -0.4967
Story1 1 DStlS2 6.8391 -3.9947
Story1 1 DStlD1 0.6574 -0.3679
Story1 1 DStlD2 4.6252 -2.6999
Story1 2 Dead 0.6521 0.3667
Story1 2 Live 3.9629 2.3246
Story1 2 DStlS1 0.8803 0.4951
Story1 2 DStlS2 6.8246 3.9819
Story1 2 DStlD1 0.6521 0.3667
Story1 2 DStlD2 4.615 2.6913
Story1 3 Dead 0.6297 -0.354
Story1 3 Live 3.4891 -2.0499
Story1 3 DStlS1 0.8501 -0.4779
Story1 3 DStlS2 6.0837 -3.5527
Story1 3 DStlD1 0.6297 -0.354
Story1 3 DStlD2 4.1188 -2.4039
Story1 4 Dead 0.625 0.3529
Story1 4 Live 3.4851 2.0433
Story1 4 DStlS1 0.8438 0.4764
Story1 4 DStlS2 6.0715 3.5414
Story1 4 DStlD1 0.625 0.3529
Story1 4 DStlD2 4.1102 2.3962
Story1 5 Dead 1.0864 -0.5937
Story1 5 Live 11.3555 -6.777
Story1 5 DStlS1 1.4666 -0.8014
Story1 5 DStlS2 18.4998 -10.9669
Story1 5 DStlD1 1.0864 -0.5937
Story1 5 DStlD2 12.4419 -7.3706
Story1 6 Dead 1.0707 0.5899
Story1 6 Live 11.3229 6.7552
Story1 6 DStlS1 1.4455 0.7964
Story1 6 DStlS2 18.4299 10.9292
Story1 6 DStlD1 1.0707 0.5899
Story1 6 DStlD2 12.3937 7.3451

Design reaction at color area.


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Design force at fixing point.

Med = 10.93 kNm


Ved = 18.43 kN
Tensile force on hilti anchor bolt = 10.91/(0.169x4) = 16.14 kN

Material capacity

Setting out requirement


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Concrete Pull out resistance – for tension

Simplify concrete resistance for tension = 0.75x 24.1 = 18 kN

Tension capacity ratio = 16.14/18 = 0.89


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Concrete Pryout resistance – For shear

Simplify concrete resistance for shear = 2.9x18 = 52.2 kN

Shear capacity ratio = (18.43/6)/52.2 = 0.1

Provided 6M16 Hilti anchors are adequate.

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