Vedam Classes - VT Sir

Vedam Classes - VT Sir

1. Which of the following is correct regarding hydrogen?

a)It has simplest atomic structures, among all elements.

b)In elements form, it exists as di-atomic molecule.
Vedam
c) It is most abundant Classes
element - VT
in the Sir
universe.
d)All of these.
2. The electronic configuration of Hydrogen which is 1s1 make it
similar to:

a)Alkali metals
b)Halogens Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Both of these
d)None of these
3. In which of the aspects Hydrogen has resemblance to alkali
metals and halogens respectively?

a)It lose one electron to from unipositive ions.

Vedam
b)It gains one electron Classes
to form - VT Sirions.
uninegative
c) Both of these
d)None of these.
4. Hydrogen is placed separately in periodic table as:

a)It resembles alkali metals & alkaline earth metals.

b)It does not resemble with alkali metals & alkaline earth
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
metals.
c) Hydrogen is unique in behaviour.
d)None of these.
5. The numbers of proton and electron in atomic form of
Hydrogen separately are:

a)2 and 1
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
b)1 and 2
c) 1 and 1
d)2 and 2
6. In terms of ionisation energy, Hydrogen resembles:

a)Halogen b) Alkali metals

c) Both d) None
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
7. Hydrogen does not contain metallic character under normal
conditions because –

a)It has very low ionisation enthalpy.

Vedam
b)It has very low electron Classes
gain - VT Sir
enthalpy.
c) It has very high electron gain enthalpy.
d)It has very high ionisation enthalpy.
8. The isotopes of Hydrogen are:

a) Deuterium & Tritium

b) Protium & Deuterium
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Protium, Deuterium and tritium
d) Only protium
9. Which isotope of Hydrogen is radio active –

a)Protium
b)Tritium Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Protium, Deuterium & Tritium
d)None of these.
10. The Tritium isotope of Hydrogen contains-

a)2 neutron b) 3 neutrons

c) 0 neutron d) 1 neutron
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
11. The radioactive isotope of hydrogen emits which
particle-

a)B+ particle b) B - particle

Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Both of these d) None of these.
12. The mass number of radioactive isotope of H is:

a)1 b) 2
c) 3 Vedam
d) 4Classes - VT Sir
13. The isotope of Hydrogen has same electronic configuration
and chemical properties. The difference in rate of reaction is
mainly due to different
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
a) Atomic number b) Atomic weight
c) Bond Dissociation Enthalpy d) Enthalpy of fusion
14. Which of the following isotope of Hydrogen is
predominant in nature-

a)Protium b) Deuterium
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Tritium d) None of these
15. Which of the following metal and acid are used to prepare
di-hydrogen respectively?

a) Crystallized zinc with dil. HCl

Vedam
b) Granulated zinc withClasses
dil. HCl - VT Sir
c) Granulated zinc with Conc. HCl
d) Crystallized zinc with Conc. HCl
16. Dihydrogen is not obtained when zinc reacts with:

a)Cold water b) Hot NaOH solution

c) dil. H2SO4 Vedam Classes
d) dil.-HCl
VT Sir
17. Dihydrogen is prepared by the reaction of Zn with (aq)
NaOH. Which of the following compounds is produced with
dihydrogen during the course of reaction?

Vedam Classes - VT Sir

a)Zinc oxide b) Zinc hydroxide
c) Sodium zincate d) None of these
18. Which of the following is the laboratory preparation of
dihydrogen?

a) 𝒁𝒏 + 𝟐𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 → 𝑵𝒂𝟐 𝒁𝒏𝑶𝟐 + 𝑯𝟐

b) 𝟐𝑵𝒂 + 𝟐𝑯𝟐 𝑶 →Vedam
𝟐𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯Classes
+ 𝑯𝟐 - VT Sir
c) 𝑪𝒂𝑯𝟐 + 𝟐𝑯𝟐 𝑶 → 𝑪𝒂(𝑶𝑯)𝟐 + 𝟐𝑯𝟐
d) All of these
19. Which of the following gas is/are obtained by
electrolysis of acidified water using platinum electrodes?

a)H2 b) O2
c) N2 Vedam
d) Classes
H and O- VT Sir
2 2
20. Which of the following methods is used to obtain high
purity (>99.95%) dihydrogen?

a)Electrolysing barium hydroxide solution between nickel

electrodes
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
b)Electrolysing (aq) NaOH solution between nickel electrodes
c) Electrolysing (aq) barium hydroxide solution between
platinum electrodes
d)Electrolysing (aq) NaOH solution between platinum
electrodes
21. Dihydrogen is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of –

a)Sodium hydroxide and bromine by electrolysis

b)Potassium hydroxide and bromine by electrolysis
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Sodium hydroxide and Chlorine by electrolysis
d) Potassium hydroxide and Chlorine by electrolysis
22. The major compounds of water gas which is used for the
synthesis of methanol and a number of hydrocarbons are-

a)CO2 + H2
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
b)CO+ H2
c) CO+ N2
d)CO+ CO2+ H2
23. The process of producing syn gas from coal is called-

a)Water gas shift

b)Coal gasification Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Synthesis gas shift
d)Carbonisation
24. Consider the reaction given below.

𝟔𝟕𝟑𝑲
𝑪𝑶 𝒈 + 𝑯𝟐 𝑶 𝒈 → 𝑪𝑶𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑯𝟐 𝒈
𝑪𝒂𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒕
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
a)Water greaction
b)Water gas shift reaction
c) Gasoline reaction
d)Coal gasification reaction
25. In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from
water gas-

a)CO and H2 are fractionally separated using difference in their

densities Vedam Classes - VT Sir
b)CO is removed by absorption in aq.Cu2Cl2 solution
c) H2 is removed through occlusion with Pd.
d)CO is oxidised to CO2 with steam in the presence of a catalyst
followed by absorption of CO2 in alkali.
26. The chemical behaviour and relative inertness of dihydrogen at
room temperature depends upon-

a)H – H bond dissociation enthalpy

b)Ionisation enthalpyVedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Enthalpy of fusion
d)Enthalpy of vaporisation
27. Which of the following is a physical property of dihydrogen?

a)Coloured b) Sweet smelling

c) Bitter taste Vedam Classes - VT Sir
d) Combustible
28. The chemical reaction of dihydrogen is accomplished by the-

a)Loss of an electron to give H+

b)Gain of an electron to from H-
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Sharing electrons to form a single covalent bond
d)All of these
29. Consider the following rection

𝑯𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑿𝟐 𝒈 → 𝟐𝑯𝑿 𝒈

Where, X = F, Cl, Br and I.

Vedam Classes - VT Sir
The order of reactivity of 𝑿𝟐 towards hydrogen is-

a) 𝑭𝟐 > 𝑪𝒍𝟐 > 𝑩𝒓𝟐 > 𝑰𝟐 b) 𝑪𝒍𝟐 > 𝑩𝒓𝟐 > 𝑭𝟐 > 𝑰𝟐
C) 𝑰𝟐 > 𝑩𝒓𝟐 > 𝑪𝒍𝟐 > 𝑭𝟐 d) 𝑰𝟐 > 𝑪𝒍𝟐 > 𝑭𝟐 > 𝑩𝒓𝟐
30. Reaction of dihydrogen with dioxygen is an exothermic
reaction. The product formed in this reaction is/are

a)H2O + O2 Vedam Classes

b) H2O2 - VT Sir
c) H2 O d) H2O + H2
31. Which of the following reaction represents Haber’s process?

𝑪𝒂𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒕
a) 𝟐𝑯𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑶𝟐 (𝒈) 𝟐𝑯𝟐 𝑶 𝒍 ;
△ 𝑯° = −𝟐𝟖𝟓. 𝟗𝒌𝒋 𝒎𝒐𝒍−𝟏

𝟔𝟕𝟑𝑲,
Vedam𝟐𝟎𝟎𝒂𝒕𝒎
Classes - VT Sir 𝟑 𝒈 :
𝟐𝑵𝑯
b)𝟑𝑯𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑵𝟐 𝒈 →
△ 𝑯° = −𝟗𝟐. 𝟔𝒌𝒋 𝒎𝒐𝒍−𝟏
𝑭𝒆

c) 𝑯 𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑰𝟐 𝒈 → 𝟐𝑯𝑰 𝒈

d)𝑯𝟐 𝒈 + 𝑷𝒅𝟐+ 𝒂𝒒 → 𝑷𝒅 𝒔 + 𝟐𝑯+ (𝒂𝒒)

32. Hydrogenation of vegetable oils using nickel as a catalyst gives
edible fat which is –

a)Coconut oil Vedam Classes - VT Sir

b)Soyabean oil
c) Margarine and vanaspati ghee
d)Peanut oil
 𝑪𝒐𝒃𝒂𝒍𝒕 𝒄𝒂𝒕𝒂𝒍𝒚𝒔𝒕
33. 𝑪𝑶 𝒈 + 𝑯𝟐 (𝒈) 𝒑𝒓𝒐𝒅𝒖𝒄𝒕, Identify the product
formed in the given reaction-

a)CH3COOH Vedam Classes

b) CO2 - VT Sir
c) H2O d) CH3OH
34. The major component of rocket fuel used in the space research is-

a)Dihydrogen b) Dioxygen
c) Dinitrogen Vedam Classes - VTofSir
d) None these
35. Which of the following does not react with hydrogen
even at high temperature to form corresponding hydrides?

a)Alkali b)Noble-gases
Vedam Classes VT Sir
c)Transition metals d)All of these
36. Dihydrogen, under certain reaction conditions combines with
almost all elements except noble gases to form binary compounds.
The binary compounds are called-

a)Oxides Vedamb)
Classes
Halides- VT Sir
c) Carbides d) Hydrides
37. When electric current is passed through an ionic hydride in
the molten state-

a) hydrogen is liberated
VedamatClasses
the anode
- VT Sir
b) hydrogen is liberated at the cathode
c) No reaction takes place
d) Hydride ion migrates towards cathode
38. Ionic hydrides react with water to give-

a)Acidic solutions
b)Hydride ions Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Basic Solutions
d)None of these
39. Which of the following is covalent and polymeric in structure?

a)LiH
b)BeH2
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) MgH2
d)Both (b) and (c)
40. Which of the following reactions is correct?

a)𝟖 𝑳𝒊𝑯 + 𝑨𝒍𝟐 𝑪𝒍𝟔 → 𝟐𝑳𝒊𝑨𝑯𝟒 + 𝟔𝑳𝒊𝑪𝒍

b)𝟐𝑳𝒊𝑯 + 𝑩𝟐 𝑯𝟔 → 𝑳𝒊𝑩𝑯𝟒
Vedam
c) 𝟐𝑳𝒊𝑯 + 𝑨𝒍𝟐 𝑪𝒍𝟔 → Classes
𝑳𝒊𝑪𝒍 + 𝑳𝒊𝑨𝒍𝑯𝟒- VT Sir
d)𝑵𝒂𝒉 𝒔 + 𝑯𝟐 𝑶 → 𝑵𝒂𝑶𝑯 𝒂𝒒 + 𝑯𝟐 (𝒈)
41. NaH is an example of-

a)Metallic hydride
b)Electron – rich Vedam
hydride Classes - VT Sir
c) Saline hydride
d)Molecular hydride
42. Which of the following groups forms electron rich hydrides?

a)Chalcogens
b)Alkali metals
c) Noble gases Vedam Classes - VT Sir
d)Alkaline earth metals
43. CH4, NH3, H2O and HF are the example of-

a)Molecular hydrides
b)Metallic hydrideVedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Ionic hydride
d)Both (a) and (c)
44. Which of the following are formed by d – block elements?

a)Ionic hydride
b)Non – stoichiometric hydride
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
c) Molecular hydride
d)Covalent hydrides
45. Which of the following is the example of interstitial or
Non – stoichiometric hydrides?

a)𝑳𝒂𝑯𝟐.𝟖𝟕 , 𝒀𝒃𝑯𝟐.𝟓𝟓
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
b)𝑻𝒊𝑯𝟏.𝟓−𝟏.𝟖 , 𝒁𝒓𝑯𝟏.𝟑−𝟏.𝟕𝟓
c) 𝑽𝑯𝟎.𝟓𝟔 , 𝑵𝒊𝑯𝟎.𝟔−𝟎.𝟕 , 𝑷𝒅𝑯𝟎.𝟔−𝟎.𝟖
d)𝑨𝒍𝒍 𝒐𝒇 𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒔𝒆
46. Earlier, it was thought that in the non – stoichiometric hydrides,
hydrogen occupies interstices in the metal lattice producing
distortion without any changes in its type. Consequently, they were
termed as-
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
a)Interstitial hydrides
b)Molecular hydrides
c) Ionic Hydrides
d) None of these
Vedam Classes - VT Sir
Vedam Classes - VT Sir