3rd PARTIAL-ENGLISH IV

BLOCK 3 ”LIFE EXPERIENCES” BLOCK 4 “LIKES AND DISLIKES” 4TH SEMESTER
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•BLOQUE III
•"LIFE EXPERIENCES"..
2do parcial •Vocabulario:
TEST: ABRIL/MAY •Verbos frecuentes en
Pasado Participio
(Regulares e Irregulares).
•Actividades en contextos
sociales, escolares y
personales.
•Grámatica:
• BLOQUE II •Present Perfect.
•En sus formas Afirmativa,
Negativa, e interrogativa.
•"UNREAL SITUATIONS"... •Marcadores de tiempo:
•Vocabulario: •For, Since, Yet, Already,
•BLOQUE I •Verbos frecuentes en Just, Ever, Never..
pasado simple:
Regulares e Irregulares. •BLOQUE IV
•"CONDITIONS AND •"LIKES AND DISLIKES”...
RESULTS"... •Situaciones morales y
•Vocabulario:
•Vocabulario de decisiones ética en su
•Actividades de
fenomenos naturales y contexto familiar, social esparcimiento..
verdades universales. y escolar. •Grámatica:
•Actividades de causa y •Grámatica: •Expresiones para gustos y
efecto en areas preferencias:
•"Second Conditional"
personales, académicas y •"Would Rather, Would
laborales. •"If + Simple Past" Prefer, Would Like"
•Gramatica: •"Would, Should, Could" •"I love, I hate, I like, I enjoy"..
•Zero Conditional •“ •Uso de verbos: Infinitivo y
•"If + Simple Present" Gerundio; para expresar
gustos y preferencias..
•First Conditional
•"If + Future/Will"
•en sus formas: Afirmativa,
Negativa e Interrogativa.
1er Parcial
TEST: MARCH/08th
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Introduction
In block III you will learn to describe experiences and practice new vocabulary related vacation activities
that you´ve done. Reading and writing exercises will help you learn the grammar structure of the present
perfect tense and you will revise what you have learned about the simple past. In block IV You´ll express
likes and dislikes about yourself and themselves, and grammar rules with infinitive and Gerund form.
What is the purpose of block III and IV?

In block III you will learn to identify the main ideas from a written text. You will also explain your life
experiences in simple past and actions start in the past and continuous in present perfect and use the
grammatical structure of Simple Past and Present Perfect. In block IV you will explain your likes and
dislikes with own activities and use verbs with Infinitive and Gerund form, too.
Learning objective.
1. Vocabulary: Regular and Irregular verbs in past participle, leisure activities, school activities,
sports.
2. Grammar Rules with Present Perfect: Affirmative, Negative and Interrogative form.
3. Time adverbs used with the Present Perfect tense: Yet, already, just, ever, never, for, since..
4. Grammar Rules with verbs express likes and dislikes, and Infinitive and Gerund form, too.
What do you know? (Previous knowledge Simple Past)
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Activity 1.1 Read the sentences and choose the best answer.
Underline mistakes and write the irregular verbs correctly.
bare
bear - bored - born .................... lent
lend - lended -lent ....................
beaten
beat - beat - beat .................... meant
mean - ment - meant ....................
build
built - built - built .................... paid
pay - payed - paid ....................
cost
cost - cost - costen .................... rang
ring - rung - rung ....................
feit
feel - fell - felt .................... tise
rise - rose - rose ....................
forgott
forget - forgot - forgot .................... sat
sit - set- set ....................
froze
freeze - froaz - frozen .................... shut
shut - shat - shut ....................
hide
hid - hid - hidden .................... shung
sing - sang - sang ....................
hold
held - held - held .................... sme
smel - smelt - smelt ....................
Choose - chose – chosed …………. chosen spen
spent - spent - spent ....................
Activity 1.2 Fill in the missing forms

PRESENT PAST P.PARTICIPLE
BE WAS, WERE been
BEAT beat BEATEN
BIT I BITTEN
BURN BURNT burned
CHOOSE chose CHOSEN
GROW GREW grown
FLY FLEW flown
lose LOST LOST
BREAK BROKE Broke
Fight FOUGHT FOUGHT
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Reflect on the previous information about

Regular and Irregular verbs....
Did you remember the difference between Regular and Irregular verbs?
Did you remember the rules about the ending ED with Regular Verbs?
Could you answer the questions? In case you need any help, it is time to ask your
teacher for a general review of the simple past and the construction of the
sentences.
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Learn more: “Simple Past and Present Perfect”
Let´s begin…
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Time expressions….…
• Yesterday
• This morning
• Last year
• Last weekend
• In 2010
• In the 1990s
• In the past
• The other day
• Last Friday
• Last month, etc.
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PAST PARTICIPLE..…
The main use for the past participle in English is forming the perfect tenses. You will learn the past
participle that will be important when forming the present perfect tense. The past participle is mainly used
to form the present perfect and past perfect tenses. Furthermore, it is used when speaking in passive voice.
You have to identify Regular and Irregular verbs with the past participle form.
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Learn more: “ Present Perfect”
PRESENT PERFECT and USES…..

The present perfect is a compound tense, two verbs are required:
the auxiliary verb to have in present simple tense and the main verb in past participle, You review
different forms in Present perfect.
AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM

My parents have lived in Mexico city. My parents Haven´t lived in Mexico city Have my parents lived in Mexico city?
He´s (he has) eaten strange food He hasn´t eaten strange food. Has he eaten strange food?
They´ve taken a driving course They haven´t taken a driving test. Have they taken a driving course?
You use the present perfect with Signal Words:
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EXAMPLES:
1. Activities that started in the past and continue in the present; for and since are common with
this use.
Examples: for: indicates a period of time.
• We have learned English for 3 years.
since: indicates a point in time when action started.
• We have learned English since 2011.
For: Since:
A period of time (from start to end) A point of time as reference (Up to now)
for 10 minutes since 5 o´clock
for 5 hours since Wednesday
for a day since April
for 2 weeks since 2006
for 3 years since 2010
for a long time since I left Mexico
for ever since the beginning of the time
Use: in all tenses Use: in present perfect tenses only
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2. Describing experiences. Ever and never are common with this use.
Examples: Use ever in a question. Have you ever been in Puerto Vallarta?
Use never in a negative response. I never have been in Puerto Vallarta.
3. Saying that actions that we expected they happen didn´t occur. We are still waiting for the
action to happen.
Example: James hasn´t sold his car yet.
4. Expressing that an activity has happened sooner than expected.
Example: I have already done my homework (earlier than expected).
5. Expressing that an activity has happened a few moments ago.
Example: I´ve just had dinner (I have dinner a few moments ago).
Apply your knowledge;

Let´s practice!! Activity 1.3
Use one of the verbs below to complete the Yes/No Questions.

cleaned been
live travel do clean go watch forget be
lived done gone
Example:
Has Jennifer lived in Paris for five months?
1. Has
_____ my older brother ___________karate
done for many
years?
2. Have
_____ my classmates ___________
gone to the library?
3. Have
_____ my cousins___________
watchet the TV all morning?
4. _____ forgotten
Has my niece ___________ her cell phone at home?
5. ________your
Has friend and you ____________
been at school
today?
6. Has
____ Sam and Geraldine ____________
cleaned their room?
7. Have
_____ My parents __________
traveled to USA?
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Activity 1.4 Fill the blanks and complete the sentences with the time expressions below:
yet never already ever since for just
1. Have you ________________

ever taken a ride horse tour?
No, I have ________________
never taken a ride horse tour.
2. Have you ________________
ever eaten noodles?
No, I have________________
never eaten noodles.
3. The students haven´t finished to read this book ___________________.
met
4. We have _________________________
just arrived to school.
5. Mr Garcia has been in Mexico city __________________
since Monday.
6. My family has waited for lunch ________________
for 20 minutes.
7. My nephew and I have been at the museum _______________
for two hours.
8. We haven´t decided where to travel__________________.
yet
9. My friend has _____________
already decided to travel to Guanajuato.
Activity 1.5, Rewrite the verbs in present perfect..
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Learn more: “Simple Past Vs Present Perfect”

Reflect on the difference of using simple past and present perfect:
SIMPLE PAST PRESENT PERFECT
• Subject + • Subject + aux.

simple past verb verb + past
+ complement. participle +
complement.
*Activity finished
*Activity started in
in the past. the past and
continued in the
present.
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15
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Let´s practice!! Activity 1.6 Complete with the correct form with the verbs: Present
Perfect or Simple Past.
1. I ______ a great film yesterday. (see)

2. __________ a cheap laptop? (you ever buy)
3. Sue ______ the flu last winter. (have)
4. A few days ago, we _______ to his uncle. (drive)
5. He_________ the bus to get there. (already take)
6. Last week my rabbit _______ away. (run)
7. She _______ yet. (not wake up)
8. I _________ her since last Thursday. (not meet)
9. Bob ________ well last night. (sleep)
10. I ________ a letter from her two days ago. (get)
Activity 1.7 PRACTICE Questions, complete with your own information:
1. Have you ever traveled?

2. Have you ever gone on vacation or visited a family member?
3. Where have you gone?
4. How long have you been there?
5. Where is that place?
6. Why is this place famous?
7. Have you ever stayed in a hotel?
8. Have you practiced a vacation activity?
9. Have you eaten traditional dishes originated in this place?
10. Have you ever gone shopping in a place different from the place where you live?
11. Have you ever visited museums?
12. Have you ever taken a tour?
13. Have you ever seen someone famous in a trip?
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Learn more Vocabulary.. Activity 1.8

READING… Activity-Practice Present Perfect
Read the following text. Check your dictionary and find the meaning of the words you don’t
know.
The Old Colonel
I think I have had a very interesting life. I'm 73 now and I don't work anymore.
I was in the army for 51 years. I retired when I was 69. I have been to so many
countries that I can't remember all of them. I've been to Australia six or seven
times and to South Africa three times. I have also been once to Russia but I
didn't like it at all: much too cold for me!.
They say that love is the greatest thing and I agree. I've been married four times
but never for more than five years. I don't think women really understand me!.
I've never been on television, but I've been on the radio once. It was a programme
about life in the military about twenty years ago. I met the Prime Minister on the
same day. Actually, I've met a lot of famous people: members of the royal family,
famous politicians and also famous cinema and television personalities. I've never
met the American President though which is a pity.
Because I've travelled a lot, I've seen a lot of wonderful things and have also
eaten and drunk some strange foods and drinks. I ate cat and rat in India and
drank something called Mirto on a little island in Italy many years ago.
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Activity 1.9: Choose the correct answers to check your comprehension:
1. The Colonel is ….. years old.

a) Seventy one b) seventy three c) seventy five
2. He worked in the army for…..
a) Fifty one years b) fifty six years c)sixty one years.
3. He has been to Australia..
a) Many times b) five times c) more than five times
4. He has been to Russia..
a) One time b) once c) twice time
5. He didn´t like Russia, because…
a) It´s big b) it´s not cold c) it´s cold
6. He has had ……. Wives.
a) Four b) five c) six
7. He has been on television…
a) Many times b) once c) never
8. He has been on radio programme about…
a) His wives b) his work c) his television.
9. He has met the Prime Minister many times.
a) Yes b) No c) I don´t know
10. He has met the American President many times.
b) Yes b) No c) I don´t know
11. He has never eaten cats and rats..
a) Yes b) No c) I don´t know
Let´s Practice..
Check the next Link and test your knowledge..
Complete the next quiz…
https://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/simple-past-present-perfect1.html
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Learn more: About Likes and Dislikes….

Like and dislike are two words that help you to express your preferences and interests. Often you like or
dislike something because of the way it makes you feel when you do or look at it. You can express what
you like or don´t like as follows:
The most common verbs you use to express preference:
LIKE DISLIKE
LIKE: You enjoy

Don´t like: You don´t
something.
enjoy something.
LOVE: Strong affection
for something.
HATE: You fell an
PREFER: Like something
intense aversion of
better than something else.
doing something
Structure and forms: Verb that express preference + gerund..

FORM SUBJECT VERB THAT VERB + ING COMPLEMENT
EXPRESS
PREFERENCE
Like
Love
Affirmative I Prefer Doing Exercise
Dislike
hate
Negative You Don´t like Doing Exercise

He Doesn´t love
Interrogative Question word Auxiliar do / does/ Subject Verb -express Verb + ING Complement
preference
What Do you Like Doing?
Does she Love Doing Exercise?
.
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Learn more: Vocabulary… What´s your Hobby?

The following chart will give you more vocabulary that you can use to express what you like to do in
your free time. When you talk about free time activities, hobbies and sports you need learn collocations.
A collocation is a combination of words that are commonly used together.
Each verb goes with a word or phrase.
For example: Going to the beach
Going fishing
Going shopping
There are many different verb collocations, we will focus on the verbs: go, play and do. You can use to
express what you like to do in your free time.
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Activity 1.10 Choose the correct phrase according to the picture..
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Learn more: Would like, Would Rather, Would prefer…

The phrases Would like, would rather, would prefer, with them you can express preferences about
something you would like to do in the future.
Examples:
• would like to go out for dinner.
• I would prefer to stay at home.
• I would rather eat healthy food.
Structure and forms: Would like/prefer + infinitive verb

Would rather + verb in simple present
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Apply your knowledge;

Activity 1.11 Choose the best answer..
1. Would you ___ to meet at 6 or 7?
a) Rather b) prefer c)would rather
2. Who do you ___ Chelsea or Manchester United?
a) Rather b) prefer c) better
3. Would you ___ go to the cinema or to a restaurant?
a) Rather b) prefer c) like
4. I would rather ___ go to either.
a) not b) to c) prefer
5. She ________ eat a salad than a hamburger.
a) would rather b) prefer c) Would like
6. They ________ dogs. They don't like cats.
7. I _________ to stay home today.
a) would rather b)prefers c) would like
8. We ________ watching basketball.
Learn more: Infinitive or Gerund…
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What Is an Infinitive? What Is a Gerund?

An infinitive is the verb form that has Gerunds are formed by adding “-ing” to
“to” at the beginning. For example, “to the verb: “sleeping,” “drawing,”
do,” “to sleep,” “to love” and “to create.”
“swimming.” But they are not the “-ing”
It is the simplest verb form that you haveverb forms that you see in the present or
to modify to fit into sentences. past continuous tense. They look the
For example, “She sleeps” no longer same, but gerunds are actually verb
contains the infinitive of the verb “to forms used as nouns.
sleep.” Instead, it has been conjugated Let’s take the infinitive of the verb “to
into the simple present third person form sleep” and use it in two different
of the verb “to sleep”: sleeps. sentences:
Infinitives are easy! I am sleeping.
Here are a few examples of verbs that This is the present continuous.
need to be followed by an infinitive: “Sleeping” here is part of the verb. It is
not a gerund. Here’s the second
• agree: I agreed to go to a party with sentence:
my friend. I don’t like sleeping.
And here are a few examples of verbs
• decide: The president decided not to that need to be followed by a gerund:
participate in the discussions.
• admit: They admitted changing the
• deserve: Everyone deserves to schedule.
be respected.
• advise: I advise proceeding (moving
• expect: I expect to know my exam forward) with caution.
grade by tomorrow.
• avoid: She avoided looking me in
• hope: We were hoping to the eye.
avoid traffic by leaving early.
• consider (think about): I considered
• learn: He learned not to staying silent, but I had to tell her.
trust anyone.
• mention (say
• need: She needs to learn how to something): She mentioned
cook. seeing my brother at a baseball
game.
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In this list you can identify which verbs are following with Infinitive, Gerund or either
form.. Take a Look at the picture..
Activity 1.12 Gerund or Infinitive…
1.We like ________ our grandmother on Sundays.

a) to visit b) visiting c) either form
2. I might want ________ some money soon.
a) to borrow b) borrowing c) either form
3. My father hates ________ a tie to work.
a) to wear b) wearing c) either form
4. We can't afford ________ a vacation this summer.
a) to take b) taking c) either form
5. Would you mind ________ a window?
a) to open b) opening c) either form
6. The music will continue ________ until you turn it off.
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a) to play b) playing c) either form

7. My little brother dislikes ________ his hair brushed.
a) to have b) having c) either form
Activity 1.13 Gerund or Infinitive…
1.My friends would like ________ (celebrate) the end of the course in Port Aventura.
2. Martha loves __________ (work) with children.
3. I promised you ____________ (take care) of him.
4. Little Tommy would love __________(have) a brother.
5. The football players would prefer __________ (play) in another stadium.
6. Alan's father hates ___________ (get up) early every day.
7. Susan likes _________ (go out) with her friends.
8. My brother doesn’t like _______ (do) his homework
9. You recommended ____________ (wait)until tomorrow.
10. We agreed never ________ (talk) about it again.
Activity 1.14 Find the mistake!!.. Gerund or Infinitive…
Find the mistake, underline it and write the correct sentence.

1. I don’t mind to tidy my room.__________________________________.
2. They really like go to school. __________________________________.
3. My friend loves to practicing the guitar. __________________________.
4. What do you like for doing? ___________________________________.
5. What do you hate do? ________________________________________.
Let´s Practice..
Check the next Link and test your knowledge..
Complete the next quiz…
https://www.learnenglishfeelgood.com/gerund-or-infinitive1.html
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Learn more: Adjectives describe personality…

Learn more People use adjectives to describe each other, and everybody has a combination of qualities
or characteristics that form the personality.
Personality adjectives can be divided into positive and negative, as show you the following chart:
Positive personality adjetives Negative personality adjectives
Abusive
Arrogant
Active -Adaptable Cowardly
Brave -Calm Lazy
Cooperative -Confident Lonely
Dynamic -Friendly Nervous
Kind -Obedient Rude
Popular -Responsible Shy
Respectful -Sociable Timid
Talkative
Activity 1.15 Match the words with the meaning..
1. Kind ______ a. Being without company.

2. Rude ______ b. Feeling nervous about talking people.
3. Active _____ c. Having good manners.
4. Cowardly ______ d. Believing that you can do something.
5. Talkative ______ e. Not polite. Not having respect.
6. Lonely ______ f. Enjoying having conversations with people.
7. Shy ______ g. Not afraid.
8. Brave ______ h. Involving action or participation.
9. Nervous _____ i. Lacking courage.
10. Confident _____ j. Feeling excited and worried, or slightly
afraid. 30
,
Activity 1.16
You have to look up your vocabulary, they´re words that you don´t understand for each page,
include them in your glossary with sentences too…
SOURCES OF INFORMATION:
1. FLORES KASTANIS, PAULA Y URQUIJO FLORES, KATHERINE (2016).

ENGLISH 4, TERCERA EDICION.EDIT,PATRIA
2. TORRES A. MARICRUZ (2015). ENGLISH III. D.R.SEP
3.MURPHY, RAYMOND. (2015). ESSENTIAL GRAMMAR IN USE. THIRD

EDITION. UK: CAMBRIDGE.
4. WWW.agendaweb.org
5. www.teachingenglish.org.uk
6. www.duolingo.com
7. www.english.4u
8. www.eslactivities.com
9. www.perfectenglish.com
10. www.englishexercises.org
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BLOCK 3 ”LIFE EXPERIENCES” BLOCK 4 “LIKES AND DISLIKES” 4TH SEMESTER

What is the purpose of block III and IV?

What do you know? (Previous knowledge Simple Past)

Underline mistakes and write the irregular verbs correctly.

Activity 1.2 Fill in the missing forms

Reflect on the previous information about

Learn more: “Simple Past and Present Perfect”

Learn more: “ Present Perfect”

PRESENT PERFECT and USES…..

AFFIRMATIVE FORM NEGATIVE FORM INTERROGATIVE FORM

You use the present perfect with Signal Words:

Apply your knowledge;

Use one of the verbs below to complete the Yes/No Questions.

yet never already ever since for just

1. Have you ________________

Activity 1.5, Rewrite the verbs in present perfect..

Learn more: “Simple Past Vs Present Perfect”

SIMPLE PAST PRESENT PERFECT

• Subject + • Subject + aux.

1. I ______ a great film yesterday. (see)

Activity 1.7 PRACTICE Questions, complete with your own information:

1. Have you ever traveled?

Learn more Vocabulary.. Activity 1.8

The Old Colonel

Activity 1.9: Choose the correct answers to check your comprehension:

1. The Colonel is ….. years old.

Learn more: About Likes and Dislikes….

The most common verbs you use to express preference:

LIKE: You enjoy

Structure and forms: Verb that express preference + gerund..

Negative You Don´t like Doing Exercise

Learn more: Vocabulary… What´s your Hobby?

Activity 1.10 Choose the correct phrase according to the picture..

Learn more: Would like, Would Rather, Would prefer…

Structure and forms: Would like/prefer + infinitive verb

Apply your knowledge;

Learn more: Infinitive or Gerund…

What Is an Infinitive? What Is a Gerund?

Activity 1.12 Gerund or Infinitive…

1.We like ________ our grandmother on Sundays.

a) to play b) playing c) either form

Activity 1.13 Gerund or Infinitive…

Activity 1.14 Find the mistake!!.. Gerund or Infinitive…

Find the mistake, underline it and write the correct sentence.

Learn more: Adjectives describe personality…

Positive personality adjetives Negative personality adjectives

Activity 1.15 Match the words with the meaning..

1. Kind ______ a. Being without company.

1. FLORES KASTANIS, PAULA Y URQUIJO FLORES, KATHERINE (2016).

2. TORRES A. MARICRUZ (2015). ENGLISH III. D.R.SEP

3.MURPHY, RAYMOND. (2015). ESSENTIAL GRAMMAR IN USE. THIRD

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