PRONOUN TEXT

Pronoun text is a word hat can replace a noun or noun phrase. Pronoun
function to avoid repeating the same noun or noun phrase tha was
previously mentioned.

There are several types of pronouns, namely:

 Subjective pronoun
 Object Pronoun
 Possessive Adjective/Determiner
 Possessive Pronoun
 Reflexive & Intensive Pronoun

Example pronoun text (possessive adjective)

 My 
Contoh: My mother went to Monica (sebagai subjek)

 Your
Contoh: That is your bag?

 Her
Contoh: Her husband is a doctor.

 His
Contoh: That is his house.

 Its
Contoh: Its door is broken.

 Our
Contoh: I visited our grandmother (sebagai objek)
 Their
Contoh: Their problems are serious.

Example of pronoun text

1. Please tell _____ that _____ will be late.

a.    (her, I)
b.    (them, him)
c.    (we, I)
d.    (him, her)
2.   _____ love Monday. Does _____ love it too?
a.    (I, you)
b.    (She, he)
c.    (They, you)
d.    (I, she)
3.    Danny is my best friend. I know _____ so well.
a.    Him
b.    Her
c.    Us
d.    You
4.    The mechanic is my sister. So don’t disturb _____.
a.    Him
b.    Hers
c.    Her
d.    He
5.    I meet Raisa last night and _____ signed _____ t-shirt.
a.    (she, my)
b.    (he, my)
c.    (her, my)
d.    (his, mine)
 OPINION TEXT
An opinion sentence is a collection of words that are always side by side
with a fact sentence. However, the two have very clear differences.
Opinion is an idea, opinion, thought against a certain point of view that
is subjective.

EXAMPLE OPINION

In my opinion, bathing in warm water is better than bathing in cold

water.

Example questions about opinion

1. Complete the dialogue below to answer the question!

Space Iklan

Carlos  : Roberto, would you mind giving an opinion about my

profession as film producer?

Roberto: Sure, ! You should promote your production house with

difference ways in order to be known by movie lovers.  It would be
better I think.

Carlos  : Thank you very much, Roberto.

Roberto : It isn’t a big deal my friend

The dialogue above tells us that Carlos is…

A. Make a wish
B. Asking for sing a song

C. Waiting for help

D. Sharing an opinion

E. Asking for an opinion

2. Complete the dialogue below to answer the question!

Jake: Rose, what do you think of my chocolate cake?

Rose: It’s so delicious! I really love this cake!

Jake: I’m so pleased

In the dialogue, Jake is…

A. Giving advice

B. Asking for an opinion

C. Requesting for gift

D. Giving baker cake

E. Asking for help

3. Complete the following sentence!

......primary students  should be taught attitude, moral value and

character to be independent and responsible person in the future.

A. In my opinion

B. They want to learn

C. You can’t believe

D. He totally understands

E. Do you think that

4. Complete the following dialogue!

Marina  : What is your planning to face this semester vacation??

Narita   : ………………………………………………….

Marina  : I do hope you have a nice trip.

A. I dont know

B. I am Busy

C. I am Thinking of going to Carocok Beach.  

D. I disagree of that

E. I am not with you in this case

5. Complete the following dialogue!

Laras   : Look at the Views. what do you think about the river?

Wati    : I Think ……………………………

A. it is amazing

B. I can Do Nothing

C. Yes. Good

D. I don’t know about it

E. I really want to see the views

 DEGREE OF COMPARISON

Degree of comparison is used as a comparison word between objects. It

can be an adjective or an adjective or an adverb or adverb.

The easiest way to find out the form of a sentence that uses a degree of
comparison is with the keywords: more, less, the most, and others. Of
course, we must know in advance what sentences are suitable to use the
phrase in the form of a degree of comparison.

kind of about degree of comparison

 positive degree

 Comparative degree
 Superlative degree

Vital Records:
There are some adjectives that cannot add -er to the comparative degree,
or -est to the superlative; among others:

1. Good – better – best

2. Bad – worse – worst
3. Far – further – furthest
4. Much – more – most
5. Little – less – least
Example degree of comparison

1. Look, Albert! Elephant is ______(big) than zebra!

A. bigger

B. the biggest

C. as big as

D. big

2. Who is _______ (smart) in your class?

A. smart

B. smarter

C. the smartest

D. as smart as

3. My shoes are _______ (small) than yours. But her shoes are the
________ (small) among us.

A. small, smaller

B. smaller, smallest

C. smallest, smaller

D. smaller, small

4. Michael is _______ (handsome) his brother

A. as handsome as

B. more handsome
C. the most handsome

D. handsome

5. Erika just bought three new books; a novel, a sci-fi book and a
dictionary. The novel costs $10 and the sci-fi book costs $15.
Meanwhile, the dictionary is priced at $20.

Which statement is true?

a. Sci-fi book is the most expensive among others.

b. Novel is the cheapest among others.

c. Dictionary is cheaper than novel.

d. Sci-fi book is more expensive than dictionary.

ANNOUCEMENT

Announcements are statements made to the public or the media that

provide information about something that has happened or will happen.
The information is usually written or delivered orally in a public place.

types of announcements
 Birthday announcement
 Meeting announcement
 Losing kid announcement
 School announcement
 Baby birth announcement
  Wedding announcement
 Departure and arrival of flight announcement

Structure of an announcement

 Opening
 Content
 Closing

Language features of an announcement

 Imperative
 Passive voice
 Simple present tense

Example of announcement

ANNOUNCEMENT
To facilitate our customers with better service, we provide online banking service. With online
banking, you can do transactions anytime and anywhere they have access to the internet.You can
check the account balances, make transfers, do payment and much more. Of course, it will make your
life easier.

For more information, please contact our customer service officers.

1. What do the customers need to use the facilitation?

A. A credit card.
B. An account book.
C. An internet access.
D. A Sum of money.
2. Where can you read the announcement?
A. At school.
B. In a bank.
C. in a town park.
D. in a shopping mall.
To : All the Students
Due to yesterday’s laboratory fire accident, the laboratory area has become unsafe. The chemical
spillage might be harmful for our respiratory system. Therefore, you are prohibited to be near the
laboratoy area under all circumstances until further notification. Thanks you.

Headmaster

3. What is the text about?

A. A fire accident.
B. Students prohibition.
C. Dangerous chemicals.
D. A laboratory reconstruction.
4. What should the readers do acording to the text?
A. Stay away from the laboratory.
B. Warn other about the laboratory.
C. Help prevent more fire accidents.
D. Clean the chemicals from the laboratory.
5. Why does the laboratory area become unsafe?
A. The laboratory is fragile because of the fire.
B. The hemicals might harm the students.
C. The ashes can make the students uniforms dirty.
D. The students can hurt themselves from the rubbles.

ADVERTICEMENT TEXT
Advertisement is a picture, short film, song, etc. that
tries to persuade people to buy a product or service, or
a piece of text that tells people about a job, etc.

purpose / function advertisement text.

advertisement text has its own purpose. Advertisements are
made as attractive as possible to promote a product or service.
The function of the ad text is to promote products or services
and attract potential buyers or customers to buy products or use
the services of sellers or service providers.

linguistic elements.
The ad text also has linguistic elements that characterize the
text, namely:
 Persuative
 Imperative
 Informative

Type of advertisement text

 Institutional advertising 
 Product advertising

Example of adverticement

Mieteh Fried Noodle Fried noodle and ice tea Try our fried noodle with
special sauce and melted cheese! Don’t forget to enjoy your mie and es teh
with your beloved ones IDR12,000 / serving This food is available in our
restaurant at Jalan Bunga No.1 For order: 08153xxxxxxx (wa only)

Example of adverticement text

This new and unusual building in the downtown business district offers
unique opportunities for small to midsized tenants to occupy an entire floor.
OFFICE SUITES
From 1,600 to 6,000 square feet are available for immediate occupancy.
Commuting is easy, with the subway stop only one block away. It’s
convenient to shops, restaurants, hotels, and business services.
For leasing information call
303-572-5947.
1. What is this advertisement about?
A. A new office building
B. Office suites to rent
C. The unusual building downtown
D. Office suites to sell
E. A building in the business distric

2. The good point about the office suits is ….

A. Furnished
B. Available in one type size
C. Far from public places
D. Several blocks away from subway stop
E. Easy to reach for commuters

Breakfast is provided free of charge.

We also have special discounts on food and drinks at our
restaurant for all registered guests. On top of that, there’s
a fifty percent discount for children below 12 at our
restaurant.
We are located close to the apple garden and butterfly
farm. You can also see the sunset and sunrise from your
room. Children would also be entitled to free horse riding
lesson every morning.
Rp 430,000 per night
COOL HEAVEN, BATU HIGHLANDS, MALANG.
Reservation : (0341) 7689980
Email : coolheaven@yahoo.com

3. Which is free of charge in the hotel?

a. Having food and drinks in the restaurant
b. Entering the apple garden
c. Having breakfast and horse riding lesson
d. Staying for nights
e. Going to butterfly farm

4. Who is the fifty percent discount given to?

a. All registered guests
b. 11 year old children
c. 14 year old children
d. Adult people
e. Teenagers

5. “On top of that, there’s a fifty percent discount for

children below 12 at our restaurant.”
The underlined word means ….
a. over
b. under
c. after
d. in the ace of
e. beside
HOW TO EDITING VIDEO WITH A LAPTOP

Here's how to edit videos with a laptop:

1. Open Adobe Premiere Pro then click 'Create New Project'.

2. A new pop up window appears and is used to provide a file name and
select a save location. Then a new pop up window will appear containing
the type of video that you will produce.

3. You can choose various types, for example specifically for uploading on
YouTube, there will be various YouTube-specific formats.

4. The standard is recommended to choose '1080p DSLR' if you record

using a DSLR. This resolution you can produce a good video.

5. Name the sequence. Finally click 'OK'.

6. Move ther video and audio files in the "Project" panel by dragging the
files from the computer to the column.
7. After all the files are in the panel, you can now do the editing process