Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Question The total number of degenerate states in the fourth excited state of Hydrogen atom while
discarding spin states would be:
A 25
B 16
C 5
D 6
Question The variational method in perturbation theory, when applied to obtain the value of the
ground state energy :
A gives energy value higher than or equal to the exact ground state energy
B always gives exact ground state energy
C always gives energy values lower than the exact ground state energy
D gives energy values which is sometime higher than or sometime lower than the exact
ground state energy
Question Time-dependent perturbation theory, developed by ---------, studies the effect of a time-
dependent perturbation V(t) applied to a time-independent Hamiltonian H0.
A Paul Dirac
B Fermi Golden
C Heitler-London
D None of the above
Question --------- comprises mathematical methods for finding an approximate solution to a
problem, by starting from the exact solution of a related, simpler problem.
A Perturbation theory
B Einstein's Theory
C London Theory
D None of the above
Question One of the most important applications of ---------- is to calculate the probability of a
transition between states of a continuous spectrum under the action of a constant (time-
independent) perturbation.
A Perturbation theory
B Einstein's Theory
C London Theory
D None of the above
Question Which theory or rule can be used for calculating the transition probability rate for an
electron that is excited by a photon from the valence band to the conduction band in a
direct band-gap semiconductor, and also for when the electron recombines with the hole
and emits a photon?
A The Fermi golden rule
B Einstein's Theory
C London Theory
D None of the above
Question A plane matter wave scatters from a small target. The Optical Theorem tells us that
A only the l=0 partial waves contribute to the scattering cross-section.
B the total scattering cross-section is proportional to the imaginary part of the scattering
amplitude in the forward direction.
C the total scattering cross-section is proportional to the imaginary part of the differential
scattering cross-section in the forward direction.
D All of the above
Question A system of three non-identical spin ½ particle (with spin operators 1 2 and 3 ) are
governed by the Hamiltonian . 3. B is a constant . Largest eigenvalue
of this system and the associated degeneracies are
A and 4
B and 4
C and 4
D and 2
Question The spin of atoms and molecules is the sum of the spins of----------, which may be parallel
or antiparallel.
A unpaired electrons
B paired electrons
C valence electrons
D all electrons
Question x , y, z are the Pauli spin matrices. Which one of the following relations is true ?
A x y = i z
B x y = z
C x y = −i x y
D x y = y x
Question If the matrices , and have their usual meaning , the value of [ is
A
B
C
D