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APPARATUS 2. Place in air oven and dry for 30 min at 130 ± 1°C.
1. Air oven—AOCS Specification H 3-45. Remove from the oven, cool to room temperature in a
2. A l u m i num moisture dishes—minimum 30 ga u ge, desiccator and weigh.
approximately 50 × 20 mm, with tight-fitting slip-over 3. Repeat Procedure, 2 until the loss in weight does not
covers; Sargent–Welch (20 mL WLS 25725-B, 50 mL exceed 0.05% per 30-min drying period.
WLS 25725-D), or equivalent (see Notes, 1).
3. Desiccator—containing an efficient desiccant. Calcium CALCULATIONS
chloride is not satisfactory. See AOCS Specification H 9-87. 1. Moisture and volatile matter, % =
PREPARATION OF SAMPLE loss in mass, g
1. Because water tends to settle in samples that have soft- × 100
mass of sample, g
ened or melted, care must be taken to mix samples thor-
oughly so as to distribute the water uniformly. Soften
with gentle heat (do not melt) and mix thoroughly with NOTES
an efficient mixer. 1. For samples with high moisture and volatile content,
the use of lightweight, coverless, disposable weighing
PROCEDURE dishes is not permitted. Erroneously high results may
1. Weigh accurately 5 g of sample into a tared moisture dish be obtained due to oil loss from splattering during
that has been dried and cooled previously in a desiccator. heating.
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