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    19 views35 pages

    Maths Mid Exam Campus Handouts

    Uploaded by

    Khant Si Thu

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 35
    campus handouts PART I: SHORT ANSW ER QUESTIONS: Read carefully and give the answer in its most simplified form, (Each blank space carries 1.5 points) ) Classify the following equations as linear or non-linear, homogeneous or non- homogeneous, and by their order. (3.5 points) ntial equation ] Linear or Non- | Hom. OrNon- | Order | linear homogeneous | } —_+—____, 4 a 4 \* Amore NoOA- ad | | Einéar Lh roteneout FZ b | _ | ad |" de® +305 ysint = @ Lin neal |Home sien a * Saye eee a NoA= =r | | Li near ‘hon ajeneds 25 d dy 2y-3 sud | 2x +2 | Linear | 2) The solution of Bernoulli diffe: ‘ ay *. ential equation = + =y = xy ax 3) Let (axy +5 *)dx+ (bry? —x7)dy = Ois exact. Then — 2 andt= 3 4) Suppose the differential equation p(x, y)dx + (xe*” + 2xy +=) dy = O is exact.’ i ox eae ee a p(x.y) ) Write a second order homogeneous linear differential equation such that , * are two of its solutions.__ eek ze. =O ce’ and yz = c 6), Let y(t) be the solution of initial value problem y +2y'—8y = 0:y(0) =a,y'(0) = —2, and suppose lim, y(t) = 0 , then the value(s) of a is (are) B pa ~ yk Oo Let 9 = x + 1 be solution to the d.e (x + 1)?y 2 +1)) inearly independent solution is y. = oa x? + oe = 0. The second 2 2y m 8) Consider the functions y, = e~”* and y, = xe~7* the wronskian of y,and , are they linearly independent or not? {Lig eapi indep PART I: WORK OUT PROBL! ~~ Solve each problem in this part in detail giving the necessary justification (each contains 4 points) 4) Suppose that k is constant and consider the initial value problem -yae™: yO 8) Find the solution if k # 1 at then, the pou AX 5) AX € Ryle pe, A+2A= Alc ps SO ple ‘ + he Soe rs Siven bs htt pe le z ALE | Aw € ; Ve rude t | gar pensott ~ : / We. a3 d+ re | = x Co: - rnGe® | , port) =p / be dt +c : Bete Is (Sot)? i tt) dt HO | oft)— £2 | id nt Soca 4 +t 4) Solve the system of differential equation cy. + Dy +20 edo 5 en -- ayn tye Yadetermined r et rhe er SF pus BE phiS fenpires + ‘oatural bengih. The \ dyer PART I: SHORT — ANSWER QUESTIONS Read carefully and give the answer in its most simplified form in the space provided, Each blank space carries 2 points. 1.Find the general solutions of the following ODEs aya1¢e+y? + xy de fs Ya eh ay TIAI= Alf +#X+C) by = — y+0 Ee S -) ans. __/(X) Ln -+ : A =x | = af pS 1.6) COS MLM tot Gin 7x] The integrating factor that makes (2xy* + 2xy)dx + (x*y + x*)dy =0 exact is Nites ans. T? PART 1: WORKOUT PROBLEMS Solve each problem in this part in detail giving all necessary justification in the space provided 4 Cy + ycostxy))dx +(x + xcos(xy))dy = 0,yGr) =1 sine, 8 be a Mixe PLACER E, o. Mine) = & FF COS) : G) = ) Heat kao AX > am = aw D4 Ox ztis exact nce QE G0 2x) + C ite po not Confuse 18) o yp hs ne A the. Erte grad OF Zere With (Kuo oO respec to ank Varia bie x Kio < is Constant, f SMe that cond tard t tore e psinxete ae € Pimms not 7 Un Known ether Zope [ X—+54"5 = é) eas. OF ane peal] Wve bep ragexate wel fF 2 SN7TT = ¢ smwtee SmT= O issn TAY Wet C apm to=e c=m% . mates [X42 Sink* = te Solve the differential equation xq +6y = =4Y (4 Points) Lie Ce +64 ve % 7 " + 4 es Bs % : jinear > + 4 b 4 5\ ' tvativn are x) est af rape r ‘Beraousl { ; f <)=3 A? eee oe pixar = & ne 3 ; (i- 473) x= Wey & Vir) 4 tx) ‘ 1 er ee z = o ones © > but & 7 7 - 4, ft 4. #2 * ire = 5a ts \ ‘ -4 * U(x b 3 7 V uJ = Lara 3 tor ti V-4 < rc -h{X) hx) Vins e ae riadx tO | f-tn®) rf ink J ] aren (ere ax + oid of ditfercat - - e4ve tit 4, Solve the differential equation y"' +y"— 2 = xe" “s So] Gvir—-seading homoge neys ¥ op r= (4 Potnts) coprespending Aomegeaus Charecterste 1° +d . y eset? 1 the fore ' ids Aye) tp (x) cL ae tS Nea nente gp eees Linear S¥stem : J+ 8 = fr¢d-? 4 t [i +8 | = te 1) i 2 i - ; -2.X ‘3 ah oC eee a 5a * 5 Sores Line SOE Fr parpicoviar OF 1p les a Methe d oF varratron of Far ere %p X= =F) ( PO a te (es OO dx w (4) wah) by Integration by pert. herder Win > Whoo + ¥py2) Page 4.0f 6 ¢F ) {Lb J the tank at 020 A d an Chore A HY. repent where PC? t hiag.2 (pede ze - rip= it Sines p unten 2 4+¢ A Part 1: Short Answer Items /Each Blank Worth’s 2 points 10 en i en differential oA ly tx 3 en Py 8h) a 5 3 s ; ref th £ f a ; gu \du 3 ad 4 44 ¥ i t 74 1 x beh . 64 & Xx R vw x yilt xy “f= 0 ; as “C ° gad exam of math-232 Part 1 -Work Out s sis dy 1, Find the general solution of the linear differential equation +xy=* de +" MY Of ey? (re) o 3. Given a differential equation x"y* 2 + en 8) B- Euler €% \-34+4 4) Find the solution of the associated homogenous equation (pts) 1 wt a % * yey at eV = ze at = Batt 3 (ears tet ail * en AoA “s = NUR y A t= AX y der {= x ) ‘ l ( x” ) Ane Ae eee Sinn 2 ox tI 5 [x (~ -/A\ os -2rta 1] ~ - inkwl) ch fie nea)! —t? LL. [xl Re x = anes — AToSA + =U L = At _an-A * — o een ee ~ mah, Ov Ane ne) Ne. & Vu = EX + Crk pie ete mse ) [Find the particular solution (pts) \\< whet) = It oy eae i ox x ° $ ~AtE —X Ypex) z (eg ee A)x evr G Z “A teh nC AE (ms) Veod c) Write th tion of the gr Yor = Yk) +4ebO lx) + Greet =X ha ees och Y (x) = er x 4k oo - 2h- 3. Find the current at any time tin the RIC series circuit with the electromotive force of 1608 Volts , inductance of 0.1 Henry , resistance of 20 Ohms and capacitance of 10° Farads , pts) gyiew 5 i ae eles pd , \ : g = \Got™ os 4) yy femefay b eok wer % c Rg: 208 ‘= i ; paye* ast eee or a Lp Were pase z" eqn ot 5 d4 4 =0 yt te)? > won +10 = mee 2 (8) As -200t (goo =" Ge ) a fz —teto = -\0o, 2 = 1 wor He OX gia > © \ = om 4. & coe Yn) = ayn Wo X —loo x 2 Rie: ees ik °F f wsrncet pl = weet * { pods Abt Be FS em uss gata © yin (td = LA ~2I- - ¢) rAt + & ut) 7A : \ a tA (At +t + ) =(600% A+ 200 (2At +8) + 4 4 ADVAT +2008 +lovt +10 Bt + (goot 4 A+r zoe B +o t AooA ¢io"B x= Cée fo°A t B t c yl) = ath +eat tc 4 rit) = o(é6t- SU ALO ¥Ut) = Yaron + Yect) = jo ee '' aay et © % A+ AA +4 = * At +tAt ante 4 ACA +t) * ila +e) pete (A+D) = C Az oon UX ACH ar Cr 4t*) = 14 Hie) = Ss € —_— x» TOO -\peesst 40 e+ r= Aces3t +B oreay ps b% _ agastnet ase ils a gesrnat gAces>* rile) = 7 } ee -23- 0 aero ‘i tase th ‘ . A 6 c © 5 tt WA) Ate | A -lAAaF ‘ 215A —lA4A f s . wen & } a ux g= s + HSe> z \y , + tee a0 B2 (e7 : “ et wot® Ags * wl 4 (x) ce Find the general solution of the system of differenti Al equation «3 pes) fx =xt2y Se pate Viper =U i 7 u Vip asl? Ar i Y i yi-3 a5: l )(p-3) - : t \ \ It UI } o- | D 2p —DtA L a pt-Ap~4 Pn SO = -t re mie) = x'-axl-Ax sD Wit) = YM Hay ay ene ee CRUG ING ee ar aR Az agftette Pf 4 Ay = . Qhis ive Kore 2 rey ch XL bs a Cea) x te) x dz 4aruar RE) = Gre +er8 syae oe ez (2are)x fox | ANS ae yl = 2 e fh eal = cee 2 cha rie) x gift) = 24 Lane fx ie Berns) aya Re lee (24208) (147G)A en) ~2(ere 4+€ (a+ 2k) x =i (ad g4Lc1e (i air) * ae a(rja i pe eee _3er .(A) cood 108k . oe x e y(t) 7 tx pF lied Math: i Hid-exaem— Nov. 25 08, 2014 ADAMA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF NATURAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT OF MAT HEMATICS Applied Mathematics lt Mid Framination « Work is required for full credit, and may earn partial credit. (for work- out problems) « Use the back side if necessary « Mobile phone is not permitted. « This is the first of five (5) pages PART I: Short Answer questions. Write the most simplified answer on the space provided. (10 %)/ / 1. Classify the following Wifferéntial equations as linear or nor order n-linear and state their 1 ilinéar | Order | | Non: Lkad Es 4 D} Winger | 2 + azty? —2ay)y =O is exact. Then y' +2zy = 0, Then the second solution 4. Given the initial value problem y+ —2y value(s) of 8 will make lim y(z) =0. Answer 2 = 400 0 y(0) = B, v0) = 1. Whee pe \ a - ee §. The integrating factor for y — ay’ = 0 are ad, — yo eo ove food toons: hor ASTU ; AS ———- Nov. 25 08, 2014 hee Ii: Work out problems. Show all the necessary steps clearly and neatly on the space provided. Unreadable steps and answers worth no point. «% For problem 1 and § you have to choose one problems to do from the given alternatives. (20 %)-Bach 5 pt 1_[a?)_ A 500 gallon tank initielty contains 50 gallons of PERS solution in whieh 28 the a 0 \ “yi salt have been dissolved Beginning ot time 26", prine cp of salt is added at & rate of 8 gal/min ‘and the mixture 1S poured © { _ Aank.ot tae rate of 2 gal/min. How much galt is in the tank when it 7100 gallons of brine temperature 19% and in 8 anced in 8 ToOMm of takes for the (p*) A container of hot liquid ts cools from. gate to 51% How long, does it ict minutes the liquid a7c to 25 jiquid to coo! from pa Canceanadie = ou ae Yov\ Cancer’ on ecnced fetch ou\ > BEY sootk qyou owe mya e lesa wa) / Aar:@V- 2(eaail,> p f duo. 6 2 Sent) far: 6-* (2a \ Bunton 4 Mire Concennalions = 2 bint eu AVE Ra + 3 Oats ped. 6- 2 sooth dad). v6 Nee “Tt socAr wwe LAW \s- Zot en eo) \soor¥l na a Peer ASTL ~ ULL Mid- Exam 2) Find AST L 4:4 4AK my du. (xa) ay ax Vow): \ridx + ¥G4 (ert da + G4) WoA- A 4 Te POY Av b A av. x eye dye ay oa " -1 > Savy: dy z ¥Ly\> — Wav: Sat z 2 » xu" = Sx 3 5 mt + (a-y)m 4b=0 C-3\4 Jer ab = ) ahehes 1 ag a wY\. OM (ania ty \ es al¥ The general solution of % (1 2) see die) : o / dv x ee ae Pome BAY <3. The ran. jonee eer ig ‘x Reneral solution of the non linear DE AV "%4:-y* wm » ‘ Ny i : borlease Sy Maat sain’ AK, 121) ig tho sent solution of : the differential equagionx’9"~2xy'+ 2 9, then the | EYN second linearly independent solution fg i oe eae at . 5, i tw asses aie If Ys) = G+ 3) 6% ty @ palution of tip initial value problem‘ = “Y.+™ (0) = bihen, tne values of @m___ oh bm & ad = Vou he . 6. A linear homogenous Second order ordinary differential equation with cor vo npant cosfficienis . whose linearly independent solutions are ¢”" and is ye Cy é wea joe ; ie! ' yé 7. ‘The integrating factor(s) for (2 ~ xy" )cle + 2x? ydy = is (are) as ! MY, Be eat ee re Sth nae S(x+2n) = f(x) for all x. Then, the Fourier x; OSxsz . dee . coefficients are: ae — 6 ey ait = Fl -toye ge xsi RA FT \ t S i Sy PART IEWORKOUT PROBLEMS. Show alt the necessary ste on the space provided, (20%) W% = 301942) totus v- OX = HAV?) pow Meu) , Rely > 91a?) tant re Solve the following differential equations py) PD . 34°+ »*)aroun( 2) xy de 23 Pt sex HY) aan! ( Yay AB Fie SUK ay ny i H ZCyyytew w= > fatty SY fanrw = STU: Applied Mathemarer TI Mid- Ulatu~ 90), @. bes b) es ‘+4y =0 (, ' 7@) Hey Geet ch © fucuim TY 5, a 2 ‘ yw 2 me ede zz h2 (5-1) Be wnouri e yuo T tt 7 tee OF x 4 y pe ee ee ae : E Pus. \ Mary yds 60 —py é) } NAD 4) oy

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