This document provides a rating scale for examining a patient's chest and lungs. It lists 36 specific examination techniques divided into categories such as establishing rapport, identifying landmarks, inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. For each technique, the student is rated on a scale of 0 to 3 based on whether they completed it correctly, incompletely, or incorrectly/incompletely. The full examination includes inspecting for deformities, retractions, and movement impairments; palpating for tender areas, abnormalities, and chest expansion; percussing areas to identify dullness and resonance; and auscultating in a ladder pattern during inhalation and exhalation.
This document provides a rating scale for examining a patient's chest and lungs. It lists 36 specific examination techniques divided into categories such as establishing rapport, identifying landmarks, inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. For each technique, the student is rated on a scale of 0 to 3 based on whether they completed it correctly, incompletely, or incorrectly/incompletely. The full examination includes inspecting for deformities, retractions, and movement impairments; palpating for tender areas, abnormalities, and chest expansion; percussing areas to identify dullness and resonance; and auscultating in a ladder pattern during inhalation and exhalation.
This document provides a rating scale for examining a patient's chest and lungs. It lists 36 specific examination techniques divided into categories such as establishing rapport, identifying landmarks, inspection, palpation, percussion, and auscultation. For each technique, the student is rated on a scale of 0 to 3 based on whether they completed it correctly, incompletely, or incorrectly/incompletely. The full examination includes inspecting for deformities, retractions, and movement impairments; palpating for tender areas, abnormalities, and chest expansion; percussing areas to identify dullness and resonance; and auscultating in a ladder pattern during inhalation and exhalation.
Name of Student: _____________________________________________ Date: __________
Legend: 3 points = Done COMPLETELY and CORRECTLY 2 points = Done CORRECTLY but INCOMPLETE 1 point = Done INCORRECTLY and INCOMPLETE 0 point= NOT DONE
A. ESTABLISHING RAPPORT 3 2 1 0 REMARKS
1. Washes hands before and after
the examination. 2. Greets the patient politely 3. Introduces Self 4. Asks the patient’s NAME, AGE, CIVIL STATUS, OCCUPATION, ADDRESS 5. Explains the examination/procedure 6. Asks the patient’s consent B. IDENTIFY THE DIFFERENT LANDMARKS/ AREAS OF THE CHEST ANTERIOR CHEST 7. Head of the Sternum 8. Sternal angle 9. Body of the sternum 10. Xiphoid Process 11. Midsternal line 12. Midclavicular line 13. Anterior Axillary line 14. Supraclavicular area POSTERIOR CHEST 15. Scapula 16. Scapular line 17. Vertebral line 18. Posterior axillary line 19. Midaxillary line C. EXAMINATION OF CHEST AND LUNGS INSPECTION 20. Makes a brief careful overall visual sweep of the entire body. Inspects the chest taking note of the following: 21. Deformities / Asymmetry 22. Abnormal retractions Impaired respiratory movement (lagging/ delay) on one side PALPATION Palpates the following: 23. Tender areas 24. Assess any observed abnormalities (mass/ sinus tracts) 25. Test for chest expansion 26. Feel for Tactile fremitus 27. Palpate and compare symmetric areas PERCUSSION 28. Able to do percussion from interscapular areas to lung bases 29. Able to enumerate conditions where dullness, resonant, hyperresonant will be percussed. AUSCULTATION 30. Instructs the patient to inhale and exhale 31. Auscultates in correct ladder pattern (see diagnosis in Bates)
32. Auscultates in one full inspiration
& expiration. SUMMARY 33. Explains the result of the examination 34. Advises the patient 35. Asks the patient for further clarifications 36. Thanks the patient
Name and Signature of Preceptor__________________________________