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General Direction: This is a 50-item exam, read each direction written in every type of the test, answer
this test in1 hour and 30 mins.
________2. The hypotenuse of any right triangle from the center of the unit circle to an edge is always
a. 1
b.
√2
2
√3
c.
2
1
d.
2
b.
√2
2
√3
c.
2
1
d.
2
________4. Based on your unit circle cos (30˚) =
a.
√2
2
√3
b.
2
1
c.
2
d. 1
________5. Based on your unit circle tan (45˚) =
a. 1
1
b.
2
√3
c.
2
d.
√2
2
e.
________6. In what quadrant is y positive.
a. I and II
b. I and III
c. II and III
d. II and IV
________8. What is the length of the arc of the sector that is shaded in red?
a. 12 π cm
b. 24 π cm
c. 8 π cm 12 cm
d. 6 π cm
________9. A central angle measures 2 radians and has an arc length of 28 inches. What is the diameter
of the circle?
a. 14 inches
b. 14 inches
c. 7 inches
d. 28 inches
________10. The length of an arc is 36 cm, and the radius of the circle is 4 cm. what is the radian
measure of the central angle?
a. 6 cm
b. 9 cm
c. 12 cm
d. 16 cm
________11. Find the area of a sector with radius of 8 cm and rotates through an angle of 180˚.
a. 32 π cm 2
b. 34 π cm 2
c. 36 π cm 2
d. 38 π cm 2
7π
________12. What is the approximate length of the arc subtended by an arc of radian on a circle with
6
the radius of 15 meters?
a. 55. 45 meters
b. 54.78 meters
c. 54.98 meters
d. 55. 36 meters
________13. The diameter of a circle is 100 mm. A central angle of the circle intercepted an arc of 400
mm. What is the radian measure of the angle?
a. 4
b. 4.5
c. 8
d. 8.5
________14. An area of the sector has 128 π ¿2 and rotates through an angle of 90˚ in the circle. What is
the radius of the circle?
a. 23. 22 in
b. 22. 36 in
c. 23. 56 in
d. 22. 63 in
________17. It is the angle between the horizontal line and the line of sight is above the horizontal line. It
is formed when an observer looks upwards.
a. Angle of projection
b. Angle of depression
c. Angle of elevation
d. Angle of inclination
________18. Consider a Δ ABC is a 90-degree angle, m∠C is 37˚. What is the m∠A?
a. 43˚
b. 53˚
c. 63˚
d. 73˚
________19. It’s an angle that formed when an observer looks down at an object. It is the angle formed
between the horizontal line which is straight to the observer’s eye and the line of sight.
a. Angle of depression
b. Angle of elevation
c. Angle of projection
d. Angle of inclination
________20. Find the height of the tree, use the following figure in the right side.
a. 62.56 ft
b. 62.65 ft
c. 62. 74 ft
d. 62. 93 fts
PROBLEM SOLVING
Direction: Show a complete solution to each problem in the space provided. You may use your calculator
and homework problems on this exam.
1. A circle has a radius of 27 inches. Find length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 160˚. (2pts)
2. The second hand of a clock is 8 centimeters long. Find the linear speed of the tip of this second hand as
it passes around the clock face. (2pts)
3. A sprinkle sprays water over a distance of 40 feet and rotates through an angle of 80˚. Find the area of
watered by the sprinkle. (2pts)
4. A sprinkler on a golf green sprays water over a distance of 15 meters and rotates through an angle of
140˚. Draw a diagram that shows the region that the sprinkle can irrigate. Find the area of the region.
(2pts)
5. A car’s rear windshield wiper rotates 125˚. The total length of the wiper mechanism is 25 inches and
wipes the windshield over a distance of 14 inches. Find the area covered by the wiper. (2pts)
6. You are standing 45 meters from the base of the empire state building. You estimate that the angle of
elevation to the top of the 86th floor (the observatory) is 82˚. The total height of the building is another
123 meters above the 86th floor. What is the approximate height of the building? One of your friends is on
the 86th floor. What is the distance between you and your friend? (4pts)
7. The Johnstown inclined plane in Pennsylvania is one of the longest and steepest hoists in the world.
The railways cars travel a distance of 896.5 feet at the angle of approximately 35.4˚, rising to height of
1693.5 feet above sea level. (4pts)
8. A guy wire runs from the ground to a cell tower. The wire is attached to the cell tower 150 feet above
the ground. The angle formed between the wire and the ground is 43˚. (4pts)
9. You are skiing down a mountain with a vertical height of 1500 feet. The distance from the top of the
mountain to the base is 3000 feet. What does the angle of elevation form the base to the top of the
mountain? (4pts)
10. in travelling across flat land, you notice a mountain directly in front of you. Its angle of elevation (to
the peak) is 3.5˚. after you drive 13 miles closer to the mountain, the angle of elevation is 9˚.
Approximate the height of the mountain. (4pts)