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 IS 4561 2000

ANNEX G
(Clause 38.1)
MOMENTS OF RESISTANCE FOR RECTANGULAR AND
T-9NCTIONS

G-0 The momentu of roistance of rectangular and
T-4ections basod on the anumptlona of 38.l aro given
in this annex.
G-1 RECTANGULAR SECTIONS
G-1.1 Secttons Wilthout Compresslon
Relnforcement
The momem of resiatance of rectangular uoectlon
without compresslon roinforcement should be obtained
as follows
)Determine the depth of netutral axls from the
followingequation
874
0.36 fa bd
b) If the valuo of x,ld is loss than the limiting
value (see Note below 38.1), calculate the
moment of resistance by the following
Cxpression:
M, 0.87 , A,e1 bdfa
c)If the value of x/d is equal to the limiting
value, the moment of resistance of the section
is given by the following cxpression:
Mgm0.36 1-0.42 la
d) Ifx/d is greater than the limiting value, the
section should be redesigned.
In the above equations,
depth of ncutral axis,
d effective depth,
= characteristic strength of reinforce
,
ment,
area ofension reinforcement,
charucteristic conipressive strength
of concrete,
b width of the compression face,
M,i limiting moment ofresistance of
asection without compression
reinfonvenenl, and
limiting value of«, frun 39.1.
. na
exceede the limiting value, M,. comproislon
roinforcemont may be obtalned from the following
equatlon:
M,- M.m.A.(4-4)
where
M,M,. nd aro name au ln G-1.1,
deaign stresn in compression reinforce
ment corresaponding to a straln of
ES
whero
n he limitüng valuc of x, from 38.1.
area ofcompreasion reinfcroament, and
depth of compression reinforcement
from compression face.
The total area of tension roinforcement shall be
obtained from the following equation:
AAA
whero
Aarea ofthe total tensile reinforcement,
A area of the tensile reinforement for a
singly reinforced soction for M,.
and
AA/0.87/,
G-2 FLANGED SECTION
G-21 For x,< D, the moment of resistance may be
calculated from the equation given in G-1.1.
G-2.2 The limiting value of the moment of resistance
of the section may be obtained by the following
cquation when the ratio D, / d does not exceed 0.2
M,-036-042
045/a 0-ba
where
M..nd andf, are same as in G-1.,
b,s breadth of the compreasionface/lange

G-1.2 Section with Compression Reinforcement b hreadth ofthe web, and

Where the ultimate moment of resistance of section D=thickness ofthe flange.

96
Sv 200omn
RAede 2 m oebas Sv200 mm

(s) Datulutosu Fnsttamnt

st= 0 12 bb

0 12 x 2S0 xSoo
too

Ast=180.crm
J eom eba
Qst TXLO 9 854-ch

SV=abt l000

54 ooo

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R38: 8 (1*-Co1S +0-s25
Vu to2 12 CFon quaocth astea) 14
Va FRd toz"12 408 h
 IS 4561 2000
NOTES
1 of the beam.
Acolumntomay be consddered
braced in a given plane ifleteral
stabilty the structuremawhole provlded The negative sign in the formula
ia walla or
by foroes
bnmcing or butreaing deuipod to resln all latersi ia appliesinwhen
bending moment M increases numerically
the
the same
thst plane. It thould otherwie be conuldorod na unbrced,
2 In the care of a
direction as the effective depth d increases, and the
bracod columa without any traarvarve loeda
occuring in ith height, the ndditdonal moment ahall be added positive sign when the moment decreases numerically
to an inltal moment in this direction.
equal to rum of 0.4
whero M i the laryer end moment and M,b
and 0.6 M
M,, the
end moment (asrumed
negadve ifthe coBumn ie bent laumaller
double
40.2 Design Shear Strength of Conerete
curvaturo). In no case shall the Initlal moment be lesn than
0.4
Mnor total moment tncluding the initlal moment bo
the 40.2.1 The design shear strength of concrete in beams
less than M Por sabrwoed columas, the
ndditdonal moment without shear reinforcement is given in Table 19.
shall be ndded to the end moments.
40.2.1.1 For solid slabs, the design shear strengh
for
3 Unbraced compreasion memben, et any given level or torey, concrete shall be whero k has the values
subject to laternl load are usually conatral nod to doflect rk, given
omaally. Ia nch canon oondomese mtdo for each colamn may below:
be taken aa the aveno for all columo acting ia the same Overall Depth 300 or 275 250 225 200 175
directlon of Slab, mm more
I50or
less
39.7.1.1 The values given by equation 39.7.1
multiplied by the following factor: maybe .00 1.05 1.10 1.15 1.20 1.25 1.30
NOTE This provialon shall aot apply to flat slabe for whicb
31.6 thall apply.

where
Pu-R 40.2.2 Shear Strength of Members under Axial
Compression
P. axial load on compression member, For members subjected to axial compression P, the
P s defined in 39.6, and design shear strength of concrete, given in Table 19,
shall be multiplied by the following factor:
P axinl load coesponding to the condition
of maximum compressive strain of
0.003 5 in concrete and tensile strain of 81* 3R
A, Sa Dut not cxceeding 1.5
0.002 in outer most layer of tension steci.
where
40 LIMIT STATE OF COLLAPSE SHEAR P. axial compressive force in Newtons,
40.1 Nominal Shear Stres Agross area ofthe concrete section in mm'.
and
The nominal shear stress in beams of uniform
depth S characteristic compressive strçngth of
shall be obtained by tho following equation:
concrete.
40.2.3 With Shear Reinforcement
Under no circumstances, even with shear
where reinforcement, shall the nominal shcar stress in beams
V, shear force due todesign loads; , Cxeced m 8iven in Table 20.
breadth of the member, which for flanged 40.2.3.1 For solid slabs, the nominal shear stress
section shall be taken as the breadth of shall not exceed half the appropriate values given in
the web, b and Table 20.
d effective depth.
40.3 Minimum Sbear Relnforcement
40.1.1 Beams of Varying Depth When 1, is less than given in Table 19, minimum
In the case of beams of varying dopth the equation shear reinforcement shall bo provided in accordance
shall be modified as: with 265.1.6.

40.4 Deslgn of Shear Relnforcement

y When , oxcceds t Biven in Table 19, shear
bd
reinforcement shall be provided in any of the following
where
forms:
1,V,b and darethe same as in 40.1,
Mbending moment at the section, and )Vertical stirrupa,
b) Bent-up bars along with stimups, and
Bangle between the top and the bottomedges

72
 IS456: 200o

Thble 19 Dela Shear Strengeh ol Cemcrete, 1,, Nm

(Clases 40.2.1, 40.22 0.3, 404, 40.33,41.3.24133
end41.4
Ceee G r
MIS M20 M2S M30 M3 Md bo
(2) (4) (6)
s01s 028 02 02 02 029 0.30
023 . 06 037 037 038
030 046 0.50 50 051
a75 0.4 a.36 0.57 039 0.60
a60 064 0.66 067 0.68
064 067 071 0.73 0.74
a68 072 074 0.76 0.7 079
a71 075 073 0.4
0.71 a79 0.86
a71 0.81 0.45 0.90 0.92
07 0.91 a.93 a95
071 a2 090 0.96 9
0.92 0.96 a.99 LO1
bove

NOTE-The term 4. is tbe area

of loagit adinal teasion reinforcement whch comtunues et least one effective depuh beyond the
being cosadered except al suppurt where the full ara of teasson realorcemeN may be used provided the detailing comforms tocction
2
ad 2623

Table 20 Maximum Shear Stres, 1 n Nma

(Cluses 40.23, 40.2.3.1,40.5.1 and 41.3.1)
Coecrete MIS M20 M23 M30 MS M4
Grede
above
23 2 3. 37 40

c) Inclined surups. 0.87/,4.tin a

Where bent-up bars are provided, their contribution where
towards shcar resistance shall not be more than half
that of the total shear reinforcement A toual cross-sectioasl erea of stirup legs
Sheer reinforcemeat shall be provided to camy s shear
or bent-up bars within a distance s
specing of the stimups or bent-up bars
equal to V,- f bd The strength of shoar reinforce
along the length of the ember,
ment Vshall be calculated as below
, nminal shear stress,
a) For vertical stirrups: design shear strength of the concretr.
0.87,Ad breadth of the member which for
langed beams, shall be taken as the
b) For inclined stirups or a series of bars breadth of the web b.
at different cross-soctions:
bent-up characteristic strength of the stirmrup or
bent-up reinforcement which shall not
0.8.1,Asina coua) a
be taken greater than 415 N/mm'.
angle between the inclined stirup or
bent- up bar and the axis of the member.
c) For single bar nr single group of parallel bar not less than 45°, and
all bent-up al the same cross-section:
d
effective depth.

2116 815/07-11 73
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