Den Fluconis

EXPERIMENT NO. 01
To verify Kirchhoff's current law and Kirchhoff's voltage law for
the given circuit.

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Date of performance: // Date of Submission: //

11
MIT-ADT University, Pune
Hepatiti

resistors, R1 and R2 are wired connection they are both part of the same loop so the same
current must flow through each resistor. Thus the voltage drop across resistor,
R1 =I*R1 and the voltage drop across resistor, R2 = I*R2 giving by KVL:
Vs - IRI -IR2 = 0
Precautions
1. Check for proper connections before switching ON the supply.
2.3.

Make sure of proper color coding of resistors.

The terminal of the resistance should be properly connected.
Circuit Diagram
1 (0-30mA) (0-30mA) 13

A3
+
+ + 2200
3300
A2) (0-30mA)

1k02
ww Iko

RPS
12

Figure – 1.3 Verification of KCL

Procedure to verify KCL

1. Connect the circuit diagram as shown in Figure 1.3.

2. Switch ON the supply to RPS.
3. Apply the voltage (say 5v) and note the Ammeter readings A1, A2 and A3.
4. Gradually increase the supply voltage in steps.
5. Note the readings of Ammeters.
6. Sum up the Ammeter readings (12 and 13), that should be equal to total current (I).
Observation Table for KCL

Ii (mA) 12 (mA) 13 (mA) I1 = 12 + 13

Applied Voltage
(V volts) TH PR TH PR TH PR TH PR

05V

10V

MIT-ADT University, Pune 13

Circuit Diagram for KVL
(0-200mA)
KIR 1509 10092
M
(0.01) (0.301) (0-30V
V

V
Vg

(0-301 RPS
DC Supply

Figure – 1.4 Verification of KVL

Procedure to verify KVL

1. Connect the circuit diagram as shown in Figure 1.4.

2. Switch ON the supply to RPS.
3. Apply the voltage (say 5v) and note the voltmeter readings V1, V2 and V3.
4. Gradually increase the supply voltage in steps.
5. Note the readings of voltmeters.
6. Sum up the voltmeter readings (voltage drops), that should be equal to applied voltage

.
Observation Table for KVL

Applied Voltage V1 (volts) V2 (volts) V3 (volts) V=V1 + V2 + V3

(V volts) TH PR TH PR TH PR TH PR

Conclusion

Thus Kirchoff's current law and Kirchoff's voltage law verified both theoretically and
practically.

Post lab question & Answer:

1. What do you mean by junction?

2. What directions should be assumed for KCL?

3. What are the positive and negative signs in KVL?

4. What is the colour coding of resistors?

5. What is the range of ammeters and voltmeters you used in this experiment?

MIT-ADT University, Pune 14

 Dept. of Electroniis & Basn's of Bicctrical & Electronie
Communication Lagu

EXPERIMENT NO. 02

To verify Thevenin's theorem and to find the load current for the
given circuit.

Division: Batch: No.:

Date of performance: - // Date of Submission: - / /

MIT-ADT University, Pune 15