Building

sustainable Future,
Technology, Selection Methodology
… Vision 2050 …
Steel
M R
C
Atum CCM Dr. Hesham Saad
Arabian Steel Industries, B.O.D T.C.
 Steel
GLC Technology, Standalone Micro Hot Rolling Mill ,
M R Endless Casting and Rolling concept Developing,
C From Steel Billet to Spooled Coil
(10) Transformations

3 WIN
Abstract :-
Transformation to the 1st Generation of Standalone rolling mill is an essential development OPE
nowadays , as much as the working within a sustainable framework to minimize a lot of
wastes, like material and energy wastes, beside the minimization of social cost as a specific Atum
objective. It is the time to develop the endless casting and rolling to produce spooled coil.
Building sustainable Future …millions of natural gas cubic meters and millions of electric energy Kwhs will be saved
and millions of CO2 kilogram will not be emission.

Dr. H. Saad Elsherbeny

… Vision 2050 … h.saad@arabiansteel.net

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel Atum CCM
M R CCM is one of steelmaking
C continuous development password

Agenda :-
Slide 02_ Abstract
Slide 05_ Axes of Acting, Roadmap 3 WIN
1st Part Slide 06_ Approach
Slide 15_ Highlights
OPE
2nd Part Slide 19_ Proven Technology
Slide 22_ Proposed Techniques Atum
Building sustainable Future Slide 26_ ECR Vision 2050
3rd Part Slide 30_ Conclusion
Slide 34_ Investment & Project capacities, Levels
Slide 35_ Atum, Egyptian God

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel Atum CCM
M R Triple win,3P’s,OPE,GLC
C Content :-
Slide 09 Business Deal Culture, 2-win to Triple-win … 01st Transformation.
Slide 10 Technology selection methodology SDG … Sustainability Criteria.
Slide 10 From Social to Ecological Justice 5P’s … 02ndTransformation.
Slide 11 Business Model, BM to SBM … 03rd Transformation.
Slide 12 From Equilibrium to Optimum 4M … 04th Transformation. 3 WIN
Slide 13 technology Selection Methodology 3P’s, GLC ... 05th Transformation
Slide 14 Business Effectivness, OEE to OPE … 06th Transformation. OPE
Slide 16 Steel Making Industry … Sankey … Diagram.
Slide 18 Steel Making Future…
Slide 20 Proven … Macro ECR
Big Picture
3rd Gen
… Picture.
…_
Atum
Building sustainable Future Slide 21 Proven … Nano rolling 1st Gen …_
Slide 23 Proposed … Micro ECR 3rd Gen … 07th Transformation.
Slide 24 Proposed … Nano ECR phi 80 4th Gen … 08th Transformation.
Slide 27 Proposed … Mega Atum ECR 5th Gen … 09th Transformation.
Slide 28 Proposed … Nano Atum ECR 5th Gen … 10th Transformation.

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Axes of Acting,
Technology
Process &
Skills
2050 vision…RoadMap
4R

3 WIN
5P’
s 3P’
s OPE
1 3 5
Atum
Steel
M R 2
Q opt
4 6
Atum
7
C CCM
… Vision 2050 … SBM G L C OPE
Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Process &
Technology Skills

3 WIN
1st Part
OPE
Approach Atum
Steel
M R
C

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 An external cost is the cost incurred by an individual, firm or
community as a result of an economic transaction which they
are not directly involved in. External costs, also called
Strategy 'spillovers' and 'third party costs' can arise from both production
and consumption. Eco-Social cost ,…(External Cost) ,
“ECR technology case study”
False
Brown Price

Price
Faithful
Green Price
Fake Profit True
Sustainable price
Brown Price
Profit
(Private Cost)=
3 WIN
Profit Profit
(CapEx)+ OPE
(Private Cost)=
(CapEx)+
(Private Cost)=
(OpEx)
(Private Cost)=
(CapEx)+ Atum
(CAPEX) +(External Costs) Financing RnD
(OpEx) %(OpEx)
=(HSE Ext) Technology
modernization
+(External Costs) +%(External Costs)
+(OPEX)
(1) (2) +(CC Ext)
(3) =+(HSE Ext) (4) =+ (HSE Ext)
-(External Costs) Clean Process Lean Production cost
… Vision 2050 … =- (HSE Ext) Non-Considered Cost
-(CC Ext)
(Paid by Society )

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 “Technology” makes jobs easier by improving machines
Culture Strategy
and tools.
“Technique” is a way of doing a specific activity.
Transformation Matrix
Process &
Technology Skills

•Society •Economy

3 WIN
Culture Strategy
OPE

Process &
Atum
Technology
Skills

•Ecology •Techniques

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 In general terms, win-win refers to a situation
in which all parties gain more benefit from an
Culture agreement reached than without an
agreement..
Business Deal Culture
From win-win to Triple -win

Win – ًWin Triple Win

Human Rights Human Needs
(Social Justice) (Ecological Justice) 3 WIN
Traditional Business Strategy sustainable Business Strategy
Win-Win strategy Win-Win-Win strategy OPE
In which all parties ( - Society ) benefit one way In which all parties ( + Society ) benefit one
or another , New generations is only the losers. way or another , there are no losers, at all. Atum

… Vision 2050 … (Brown sphere) (Green Sphere)

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Creating opportunities for limited investment
should be considered just as creating job
Strategy
opportunities
Technology ,
(Sustainability 5P’s, Criteria), Selection Methodology

3 WIN
OPE
Atum
People Peace Partnership Planet Prosperity
Human Rights & Human Needs & Continuous Technology & Technique Science & Knowledge
Social Justice Ecologicall Justice Improve&Develope modernization imagination and creation

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Strategy

Business Model
From BM to SBM

Economy 08 02 01 Economy
Key Customer
Relationships
Society Ecology Activities
Key 06 Value 04 Customer
Society Ecology
3 WIN
Traditional BM Partners 07 Propositions 03 Segment

win win Key Sustainable SBM

OPE
Channels
Resources
Triple win Atum
09 05
Private Cost Structure Revenue Streams

11 10
… Vision 2050 …
Eco Social cost Eco-Social Benefis

Business sustainable Circular economy

Atum CCM
Model BM BM BM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Strategy

Q…From Equilibrium To Optimum

[-ve production externalities] [+ve consumption externalities]

brown sphere
P P [Firm Break even point Quantity]

Revenue
Supply
Benefit Green sphere
(private cost + external cost) Welfare
cost Welfare
co
st) (ex
t e rn gains Profit
P Supply
loss
ter
na
l
Supply
al b
en
Supply
x efi (private cost)
(private cost) (e (private cost) ts) MPC=MSC
Pop optimum optimum
Peq equilibrium equilibrium equilibrium Profit
Firm
Social value PM
(private value+ external benefits) (BEP) Variable
Cost
demand demand demand
(private value) Q (private value) Q (private value) Loss Fixed
Market MPB=MSB Market Cost

Q Market Q Q Q Q
optimum Q Q
Zero Profit
Firm
Quantity Sold
Quantity optimum Quantity
supplied Over-production consumed Under-consumption

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Zero emission refers to a process, or other energy
source, that emits no waste products that pollute
the environment or disrupt the climate. zero
emission design capacity is the next step
GLC technology methodology to
sustainable steelmaking 3P’sroute,
Technology
Upstream Midstream Downstream
Endless Melting Endless Casting-Rolling Endless Rolling
0.0 Waste 0.0 Emission

3 WIN
OPE
4R Atum
Green Product Lean Production Clean Process
(Recycle Material) (Lean Manufacturing) (Clean Technology)
To reduce the natural To reduce the To reduce the
… Vision 2050 … resources consumption process Variation process Emission

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 OPE (Overall Process Effectiveness) is the gold
standard for measuring manufacturing productivity
eco-effectiveness
Business Effectiveness
Process
& Skills
From OEE to

Overall Equipment Effectiveness, OEE

3 WIN
= x x rejected Typical World class
OPE
25% 55% 70% 85%
availability performance quality Eco friendly
Atum
= x x x ( = OEE x 1)
@Zero emission !

Overall Process Eco-Effectiveness,

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
M R
C

3 WIN
1st Part
OPE
Highlights Atum

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
Steel Making Industry Sankey Diagram
M R
C Upstream Midstream Downstream
Endless Melting UCCM Endless Casting MCCM Endless Rolling

3 WIN
OPE
Atum

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM
http://www.sankey-diagrams.com/global_steel_and_aluminium_flows_sankey/ That is the Key Issue !!!
Zero Emission is The Real Mission
Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
Scrap Trading global map
M R
C

3 WIN
OPE
Atum

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
Steel Making Sustainable Future, Big Picture
M R
C

3 WIN
OPE
Atum

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
M R
C

3 WIN
2nd Part OPE
Proven
Technology Atum

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Midstream 3rd Gen … Macro Endless Casting Rolling
Technology
from Liquid Steel to steel rebars

3 WIN
OPE

160x160
Roughing Mill Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill Atum
Quenching
6 m/min Re-bars Cooling Bed

Heater Induction

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Nano Rolling
Technology

3 WIN
OPE
5 ton
Micro Endles Rolling Spool Coil
Heater Induction
Finishing Mill

Steel rebars , Profiles

Atum
UTF 85% 19:32
Yield 99% Micro standalone Project

OPE 85%
… Endless Spooled coil > Micro Rolling Mill

*** Practical case link : https://youtu.be/l3Z6qY__VPA

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Process &
Technology Skills

3 WIN
2nd Part OPE
Proposed
Technique Atum
Steel
M R
C

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 A Midstream 3rd Gen … Micro Endless Casting Rolling
Technology
from Liquid Steel to spooled coil

Roughing Mill Intermediat Mill

3 WIN
130x130
4 m/min
Spooled coil
OPE
Heater Induction
5 ton Atum
Finishing Mill
Micro Endles Rolling Spool Coil
Heater Induction Steel rebars , Profiles
UTF 85% 19:32
Yield 99% Micro standalone Project

OPE 85%
… Vision 2050 … … Endless Spooled coil > Nano Rolling Mill
*** Practical case link : https://youtu.be/l3Z6qY__VPA

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 B Midstream 4th Gen … Nano Endless Casting Rolling
Technology
7 8 9
from Liquid Steel to steel rebars
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

(Nano Project)
BARREL STAND PASS
# # ENTRY BILLET 150x12 Mt
116x165.5

0-AH 1
12 A GROOVE DRAWING #
115x134.1
GROOVE GROOVE
0-BV 2 #
DRAW.
#
DRAW.

1-1H 3
12

86x151.4

30
B

1
A
B
1
0A - shape
0B - shape
01 - shape
27
28
29
27 - Shape
28 - Shape
29 - Shape
3 WIN
OPE
64x158 2 02 - Shape 30 30 - Shape
2-2H 4 3 03 - Shape 31 31 - Shape
16 2 4 04 - Shape 32 32 - Shape
105x78
3-3H 5 Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill 5 05 - Shape 33 33 - Shape
15 3 6 06 - Shape 34 34 - Shape
80mm
Atum
70x78
6 7 07 - Shape 35 35 - Shape
4-4H 10 4
Quenching
8 08 - Shape 36 36 - Shape
5-5H 7
40x100

10 5
1.00 m/min 9 09 - Shape 37 Re-bars,
37 - ShapeProfiel Cooling Bed
10 10 - Shape 38 38 - Shape
Ø59.3
6-6H 8 6.5 6
11 11 - Shape 39 39 - Shape
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19

S23.98 12 - Shape 40 40 - Shape

1
31x82 35.5x82 34.5x82
BARREL STAND
#
PASS
# ENTRY BILLET 150x12 Mt 7-7H 9 7 Heater Induction 7 9 7
13 13 - Shape 41 41 - Shape
5.5 10
0-AH 1
116x165.5

Ø45 Ø47 Ø46.5 14 14 - Shape 42 42 - Shape

8-8H 10
12 A GROOVE DRAWING #

15 15 - Shape 43 43 - Shape
115x134.1
GROOVE GROOVE
0-BV 2 #
DRAW.
#
DRAW.
B

8
12
A 0A - shape
6
27 27 - Shape
5.5 44 5 44
16 - Shape 44 - Shape
86x151.4
B 0B - shape 28 28 - Shape
1-1H 3
30
64x158
1 1
2
01 - shape
02 - Shape
29
15x60.47
30
29 - Shape
30 - Shape 31.7x58.76 32.1x58.76 16 44
2-2H 4
9-9H 11
3 03 - Shape 31 31 - Shape

17 - Shape 45 - Shape
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF03398119 17 45
16 2 4 04 - Shape 32 32 - Shape
105x78
5 05 - Shape 33 33 - Shape
3-3H 5
15
70x78
3 6 06 - Shape
5
34 34 - Shape
9 5 45 5.4 45
18 - Shape 46 - Shape
07 - Shape 35 - Shape

18 46
4-4H 6 7 35

Ø35 Ø37.8 Ø38

10 4 08 - Shape 36 - Shape
8 36
40x100

10-10H
5-5H 7 09 - Shape 37 - Shape

12
9 37
10 5
10 10 - Shape 38 38 - Shape

19 19 - Shape 47 47 - Shape
Ø59.3
6-6H 8 6.5 6
11 11 - Shape 39 39 - Shape
S23.98 12 - Shape 40 40 - Shape
7-7H 9
31x82 35.5x82 34.5x82
13 13 - Shape 5
41 41 - Shape 10 5.3 46 5.5 46
20 - Shape 48 - Shape
5.5 7 10 7 9 7

20 48
Ø45 Ø47 Ø46.5 14 14 - Shape 42 42 - Shape
8-8H 10 22x48.3 22x54.77 27x42.26 27.3x42.26

Nano Endles castin Rolling

15 15 - Shape 43 43 - Shape

11-11H 13
6 8 5.5 44 5 44
15x60.47 31.7x58.76 32.1x58.76 16 16 - Shape 44 44 - Shape
9-9H 11 17 17 - Shape 45 45 - Shape

21 21 - Shape
5 9 5 45 5.4 45
Ø35 Ø37.8 Ø38 18 18 - Shape 46 46 - Shape
10-10H 12 5
22x48.3
10
22x54.77
5.3
27x42.26
46 5.5
27.3x42.26
46
19
20
19 - Shape
20 - Shape 5
47
48
47 - Shape
48 - Shape 11 4 26 6 47 6.3 47
11-11H 13 21 21 - Shape
<>23.98 Ø28.5 Ø32.45 RB32 22 22 - Shape

UTF 85%
5 11 4 26 6 47 6.3 47
<>23.98 Ø28.5 Ø32.45 RB32 22 22 - Shape

12-12H 14
12-12H 14

… Vision 2050 …
2.5 S23.98 3 27 3.2 48 3.2 48 23 23 - Shape
24 - Shape

23 - Shape
18.8x32 20x30.8 19.74x30.8 18.5x44.06 17.5x44.06 19x44.06 19.4x37.37 24
13-13H
14-14H
15
16
2.5
15.4X34.7
13 3.06
15.7X35.7
19 2.7
15.7X35.7
19 2.5
Ø23.5
28 1.5
Ø22.06
28 3
Ø24
28 4.9
RB25
42 25
26
25 - Shape
26 - Shape
2.5 S23.98 3 27 3.2 48 3.2 48 23
1.5 14 1 20 1 20 2.5 29 2.5 35 2.5 39 2 43

18.8x32 20x30.8 19.74x30.8 18.5x44.06 17.5x44.06 19x44.06 19.4x37.37 24 24 - Shape

10.1X22.4 10X25.8 10.5X25.8 14x38.6 13.8x26.27 15x31.16
15-15H 17

13-13H 15
2 15 2.5 21 3 21 2 30 2 36 3 40
Ø12.8 Ø13.6 RB14 Ø19.7 RB18 RB20 GROOVE DIMENSIONS (H-W)
16-16H 18

Yield 99%
IN CASE OF ROUND Ø
25 - Shape
2.4 16 2 22 1.3 25 2 31 1.6 37 2 41

17-17H 19
7.6X14.7

1.5
RB10
10X17.2

17 3
RB12
23
12.5x23.67

2.5
RB16
32
IN CASE OF SQUARE INSCRIBED ROUND
2.5 13 3.06 19 2.7 19 2.5 28 1.5 28 3 28 4.9 42 25
18-18H 20
1 18 1.2 24 1.3 33
15.4X34.7 15.7X35.7 15.7X35.7 Ø23.5 Ø22.06 Ø24 RB25 26 26 - Shape
FINISHED PRODUCT [mm] Rebar Ø10x2 Rebar Ø12x2 Rebar Ø14x2 Rebar Ø16 Rebar Ø18 Rebar Ø20 14-14H
Rebar Ø25 Rebar Ø32 16 14 1 20 1 20 2.5 29 2.5 35 2.5 39 2 43
1.5

15-15H 17
10.1X22.4

2
10X25.8

15 2.5
10.5X25.8

21 3
14x38.6

21 2
13.8x26.27

30 2
15x31.16

36 3 40 OPE 85% Atum CCM

11 GROOVE DIMENSIONS (H-W)
Ø12.8 Ø13.6 RB14 Ø19.7 RB18 RB20
16-16H 18
2.4 16 2 10 mm
22 1.3 25 2 31 1.6 37 2 41
Productivity 10 T/hr
IN CASE OF ROUND Ø
7.6X14.7 10X17.2 12.5x23.67
IN CASE OF SQUARE INSCRIBED ROUND
17-17H 19
Zero Emission is The Real Mission
1.5 17 3 23 2.5 32
RB10 RB12 RB16
18-18H 20 18 1.2 24 33
1 1.3

FINISHED PRODUCT [mm] Rebar Ø10x2 Rebar Ø12x2 Rebar Ø14x2 Rebar Ø16
Think Steel … Act Sustainable Rebar Ø18 Rebar Ø20 Rebar Ø25 Rebar Ø32

Dr. H. Saad
 CCM new generations
Technology

3 WIN
Sustain
Improve OPE
Review Atum
Now New Next
1st Gen 2nd Gem 3rd Gen 4th ,5th ,? Gen

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Midstream 5th Gen … Endless Casting Rolling
(Atum CCM)
Technology

Next
4th
Gen

3 WIN
No more No more OPE
steel billet Roughing stands
Atum
No more
re-heating furnace

… Vision 2050 …

Atum Atum CCM

Think Steel … Act Sustainable

Dr. H. Saad
 Design Transformation
C
Technology
(EAF>LRF> ECR) Atum Mega Project

Roughing Mill Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill

Next 5th Gen
160x160 Heater Induction Quenching Re-bars Cooling Bed
3 WIN
EAF
OPE
Atum
Atum
Mega Project
Hot rolling Hot rolling Roughing Mill Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill

Heater Induction Re-bars, Profiel Cooling Bed

160x160

… Vision 2050 …
2018

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Design Transformation
D (IF>LRF> ECR) Atum Nano Project
Technology

(2050 vision)

Next 4th Gen Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill

80 Heater Induction Quenching Re-bars Cooling Bed 3 WIN

IF
OPE
Atum
Nano Project
Atum
Hot rolling Hot rolling
Intermediat Mill Finishing Mill
Profiles Cooling Bed
Heater Induction

80

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Midstream 5th Gen … Atum … Mega ECR
Technology

3rd Gen. Endless Design Capacity Limitations :-

1- Steel billet cross section, CCM radius
2- Productivty , casting linear speed
3- Design Capacity , no. Strands

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Process &
Technology Skills

Achieve

Plan
Action
3 WIN
3rd Part Idea
OPE
Conclusion Atum
Steel
M R
C

… Vision 2050 …

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Building Sustainable MENA

Process &
Technology Skills

3 WIN
OPE
But … May we have to go on the other direction , Atum
(Mega, Macro , Micro or Nano Project ), to be able to do that we have to answer the next 2 questions :-
“ How can Build and invest in sustainable steel making industry ? “
“Do really Technology made for facilitate or for complicate ? "
“As long as technology support Mega Project , it could support Nano Project , small investor “
that will depend on the answers to next questions :–
1- is it true we are looking for sustainable industry !
… Vision 2050 … 2- is it true we are targeted to 100% steel scrap recycle !
3- is it true we are planning to transform to solar energy !

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Process & Optimum

Technology Skills Project Capacity

3 WIN
OPE
Optimum Optimum
Process OPE
Atum CCM
Product Mix Atum
Now 1st & 2nd Generation of CCM, Tradational Design
facility used to transform from Liquid steel to semi finished product in continuous mode … ,
New 3rd Generation of CCM, Endless Design
facility used to transform from Liquid steel to finished product … ,
Next 4th Generation of CCM ,Nano design
Is proposed facility to transform from Liquid steel to finished products mix … ,
… Vision 2050 … Next 5th Generation of CCM , Atum design
Is proposed facility to transform from Liquid steel to finished products mix … ,

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Design capacity & Social cost

Process &
Technology Skills

Mega P. LRF
EAF

Nano P. 3 WIN
Atum
IF
Primary
Secondary
Metallurgy CCM OPE
Metallurgy

Atum
... If yes … then , we must change our traditional vision which guide our policies … of… how
we can invest in steel industry.. The next could be considered as a guidelines :-
1- for Nano Project , Design Capacity should be less than 50K TPA
2- steel scrap is only raw material…!!!,
3- (IF + LRF) could be selected for Nano P. comparing with (EAF + LRF) for Mega P.?
4- in addition to scrap preheating unit should be considered
… Vision 2050 …
5- CCM radius max 7 m and Billet cross section max 80 mm

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Projects
Technology
Process &
Skills (capacities Mega Level & Investors 7 Levels)

Level 7: Capitalist investor

7 Levels-Investmen
•Mega (X>1000K TPY) … Atum CCM 2 Str 160x160 Mega Level-Capacity
Level 6: Risk taking investor
Natural
resources
•Macro (250K<X<500K TPY)… Atum CCM 2 Str 130x130 3 WIN
Level 5: Long term investor
.Meso (100K<X<250K TPY)… ECR CCM 1 Str 100x100 …(EAF > LRF > CCM)
OPE
Level 4: Smart investor

Level 3: Saving investor

Atum
Steel •Micro (50K<X<100K TPY)… Atum CCM 2 Str 80 Round …(IF > LRF > CCM)
Recycle
M R resources Level 2: Short term investor
.Nano (25K<X<50K TPY)… ECR CCM 1 Str 60 Round
C Looking for (Investment opportunity) <> Ecology Justice

Level 1: Own nothing to invest

… Vision 2050 … Looking for (job opportunity) <> Social Justice

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Culture Strategy

Process &
Technology Skills

Atum
CCM
3 WIN
OPE
In Ancient Egyptian mythology, Atum is thought to be a primordial god and Atum
a facet of the Sun God Ra during the afternoon. Based on the etymology of
his name, many believed him to be a destruction god, prophesied to return
the world to watery chaos at the end of the creative cycle
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atum
… Vision 2050 … https://www.britannica.com/topic/Atum

Atum CCM

Zero Emission is The Real Mission

Think Steel … Act Sustainable
Dr. H. Saad
 Steel
C H E M I C A L
M R M E A B
C S T A B I L I T Y
D
T E
E C
C N O L O
O N O M Y
G Y M A T E R I A
A N
L R
O
S U S T A I N A B I L I T Y P R O M O T I O N T W
O T O L Z E R O G R E E N
U P S T R E A M G A N F
T E E N E R G Y P R O C E S S W A S T E C F
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… Vision 2050 … Dr. H. Saad Elsherbeny E
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