НҰСҚА 4086

PHYSICS

5. Which of the statements below is incorrect for

1. The power of converging lens with focal length light
of 20 cm is equal to
A) It travels in a straight line
A) 20 diopters B) It can pass through all substances
B) 0.05 diopters C) It is faster than sound
C) 5 diopters D) It travels slower in water than in air
D) 0.2 diopters E) None of them
E) 2 diopters

6. The image formed by a diverging lens is

A) always real
2. For a spherical mirror, the focal length is equal to B) always smaller
the _________ radius of curvature of the mirror. C) always inverted
D) always bigger
A) one-fourth E) none of the above
B) half
C) twice
D) the square of
E) none of them 7. Which ray of light shows the correct path of
incident light? (θ critical =42°)

3. According to the law of reflection, the angle of

incidence is ___________ the angle of reflection.

A) less than
B) equal to
C) greater than
D) always twice
E) none of them
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
4. Which of the following is not property for flat E) none of the above
mirror image

A) Object size = image size

B) Object distance = image distance
C) The image is real
D) The image is behind the mirror 8. When light passes from glass into air, the ray will
E) The left side of the object is at the right side of
the image A) bend toward the normal
B) bend away from the normal
C) not bend
D) bend toward or away from the normal depending
on the light’s wavelength
E) None of them

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 НҰСҚА 4086

9. Which letter shows the angle of refraction? 13. A candle is located 25 cm in front of a
converging lens with focal length of 20 cm. Find
the image distance.

A) 50 cm
B) 5 cm
C) 1 m
D) 75 cm
E) 10 cm

A) a
B) b
C) c
D) d 14. Define the height of the image of an object 20
E) none of the above cm high which is placed 45 cm in front of a
converging lens. The distance between image and
lens is 90 cm.

10. For convex mirrors, light ray that travels A) 50 cm

parallel to the principal axis is B) 30 cm
C) 10 cm
A) Reflected parallel to the principal axis D) 40 cm
B) Reflected back so that its extension passes E) 20 cm
through F
C) Reflected back so that its extension passes
through C
D) Reflected back so that its angle of reflection is
twice the angle of incidence. 15. A concave spherical mirror has a focal length of
E) None of them 20 cm. If object is placed 50 cm from the mirror,
the image is

A) Smaller, inverted, real

11. A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle B) Bigger, upright, real
of incidence equal to 35O. The angle between the C) Same size, inverted, virtual
incidence ray and the reflected ray is D) Smaller, upright, virtual
E) Bigger, inverted, real
A) 110O
B) 55O
C) 70O
D) 35O
E) 180O
16. The focal length of a converging lens is 12 cm.
An object is placed 5 cm away from the lens. The
image will be
12. What type of light reflection occurs when light
is reflected from a rough surface? A) Smaller and real
B) Larger and real
A) diverse C) The same size and real
B) variegated D) Smaller and virtual
C) specular E) Larger and virtual
D) diffuse
E) regular

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17. A girl stands 10 meter apart from flat mirror.

She moves 4 meter toward the mirror. What is the
final distance between girl and her image?

A) 12 m
B) 8 m
C) 6 m
D) 4 m
E) 20 m

18. An object is located in front of a concave

spherical mirror between the center of curvature (C)
and the focal point (F). Where is the image located?

A) behind the mirror

B) between the mirror and the focal point
C) between the focal point and the center of
curvature
D) at the focal point
E) beyond the center of curvature

19. For converging lens, if an object is placed at

focus, the image of the object is formed at

A) center
B) infinity
C) focus
D) double focus
E) pole

20. The light rays that travel parallel to the principal

axis after reflection from a concave mirror meet at a
point called the

A) Center of curvature
B) Pole
C) Normal
D) Focus
E) Reflected point

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 НҰСҚА 4086

CHEMISTRY 26.Which of the following names is/are incorrect?

I.CO(g)-carbon dioxide
II.CO 2 (s)-dry ice
21.Which substances known as «Opposite» to
III.CO 2 (g)-carbon monoxide
acids?
A)I only
A)Bases
B)II only
B)Salts
C)III only
C)H 2 O
D)I and III
D)HCl
E)II and III
E)oxides
27.Which of the oxides do not react with acid and
22.Water soluble bases are called..
bases?
A)Alkalis
A) Neutral
B) Acids
B) Acidic
C)Strong
C) Basic
D)Weak
D) Amphoteric
E)Indicator
E) Salty
23. Which of the given statements is false for salts ?
28.Which of following statements is/are correct?
I.Graphite conducts electricity
A)Salts can be classified as strong and weak salts
II.Diamond is transparent
B)Salts are crystalline solids
III.Carbon’s electron arrangement is 2)5
C)Salts have ionic structure
D)Salts have high melting and boiling point
A)I only
E)Salts have different colors
B)II only
C)III only
D)I and II
24.Which of these reactions do occur to produce
E)II and III
salt?
I.C+O 2 —->
29.What is the name of compound of oxygen and
II.CaO+HCl—>
another chemical element?
III.NaOH+HCl—->
A) Acid
A) I only
B) Base
B) II and III
C) Oxide
C) I and II
D) Salt
D) III only
E) Water
E) II only
30.Al 2 O 3 is …….oxide?
25.Which one(s) of the following is/are correct?
I. Carbon is a nonmetal
A)Basic
II. Diamond is very soft mineral
B)Acidic
III. CO is toxic gas
C)Neutral
D)Amphoteric
A) I only
E)Water
B) II only
C) I,IIand III
31.Which of the following compound has sour taste
D) I and III
and soluble in water?
E) I and II
A)Acid
B)Base
C)Salt
D)Oxide
E)Sugar

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38. Reaction of acid and base is called ……

32.Which of the following is diprotic acid? reaction

A)HCl A)Single displacement

B)H 2 SO 4 B) Combination
C)H 3 PO 4 C)Synthesis
D)H 2 O D)Neutralisation
E)HNO 3 E) Decomposition

33.What is the product of carbon at low 39. Classify the following acids
temperature and excess amount of oxygen? I.HCl
II.H 2 SO 4
A)carbon only III.H 2 CO 3
B)Carbon monoxide
C)Carbon dioxide A)Monoprotic,diprotic,tripriotic
D) Oxygen B) Diprotic,monoprotic,triprotic
E) salt C)Monoprotic,monoprotic,monoprotic
D)Monoprotic,diprotic,diprotic
34.Which of the following products is/are E)Diprotic,diprotic,diprotic
correct?
NaOH+HNO 3 ——> 40.What is the color of carbon element(coke)?

A)NaNO 3 +H 2 O A) Blue
B)Na 2 O+HNO3 B) Red
C)NaOH 2 +N 2 O C) Yellow
D)Na(OH) 2 +H 2 D) Black
E)Na+H 2 O E) Green

35.Two reactions of element X is given

below.Which element can be X?
X+H 2 SO 4 (aq)—>XSO 4 (aq)+H 2 (g)
XO+H 2 (g)—>X+H 2 O

A)Al
B)Fe
C)Cr
D)Na
E)Li

36.Which of the following is acidic salt?

A)NaCl
B)KBr
C)Na 2 SO 4
D)FeCl 2
E)CaCO 3

37.What is the correct way to show the electron

configuration of carbon element?

A) 1s2 2s2 2p6

B) 1s2 2s2 2p3
C) 1s2 2s2 2p2
D) 1s2 2s2 3s3
E) 1s2 3s2 3p3

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 НҰСҚА 4086

BIOLOGY 47. Receptor(s) that detect(s) color

A) rods
41. Visible part of outer ear
B) iris
A) cochlea
C) cones
B) pinna
D) pupil
C) eardrum
E) vitreous
D) stirrup
E) anvil
48. The inner ear
A) is filled with fluid
42. Hypothalamus is the part of…
B) collects vibration from the middle ear
A) stomach
C) brings vibrations to the hearing receptors
B) brain
D) is made up of two parts
C) kidneys
E) all of the above
D) pancreas
E) thyroid
49. Endocrine gland that regulates metabolism and
heart rate
43. Produce estrogen
A) testes
A) adrenal glands
B) pancreas
B) pituitary glands
C) thyroid gland
C) ovaries
D) pituitary gland
D) testes
E) adrenal gland
E) pancreas
50. Snail like, spiral shaped structure in ear
44. Disease caused by deficiency of thyroxine
A) semicircular canal
A) diabetes
B) Eustachian tube
B) Grave’s disease
C) cochlea
C) color blindness
D) eardrum
D) myxedema
E) auditory canal
E) cretinism
51. Temperature of this animal stays constant even
45. Thyroid gland produces
if the temperature outside changes
A) growth hormone
A) insect
B) thyroxin
B) frog
C) insulin
C) bird
D) estrogen
D) lizard
E) testosterone
E) fish

46. Transmits electrical impulses from retina to the

52. Human ear is responsible for hearing and …
brain
A) nutrients transport
A) vitreous humor
B) disease fighting
B) optic nerve
C) respiration
C) aqueous humor
D) vision
D) cones
E) maintaining balance
E) rods

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 НҰСҚА 4086

PICTURE 1 57. How many daughter cells are produced at the

end of mitosis?
A) 1
B) 2
C) 3
D) 4
E) 5

58. Glands that located on top of the kidneys

A) pancreas
B) testes
C) ovaries
D) pituitary glands
E) adrenal glands
53. Referred to PICTURE 1 cornea is
A) A 59. How many daughter cells are produced at the
B) B end of meiosis?
C) C A) 1
D) D B) 2
E) E C) 3
D) 4
54. Referred to PICTURE 1 retina is E) 5
A) A
B) B 60. Disease that caused by deficiency of insulin
C) C A) diabetes
D) D B) Grave’s disease
E) E C) color blindness
D) myxedema
55. When you touch hot kettle you feel it by E) cretinism
A) cons
B) rods
C) thermoreceptors
D) mechanoreceptors
E) nociceptors

56. Thermoregulation
A) control of oxygen and carbon dioxide levels
B) regulation of body temperature
C) balancing blood sugar
D) regulation of body fluids
E) transportation of nutrients