EJERCICIOS DE ECUACIONES EXPONENCIALES

Ejercicio 1.- resuelve las siguientes ecuaciones exponenciales Monómicas.

2

( A ) 33 x−2=81 (E)4 x −11 x+30=16 (G)7 3 X −2=2401

3 x−2 4
3 =3 2 3 X −2 4
3 x−2=4 4
x −11 x+ 30
=4
2
7 =7
3 x=4 +2 3 X −2=4
x 2−11 x+30=2
3 x=6
x=2 2
x −11 x+28=0 3 X =6

C.S. = {2} X =2
X -7= −7 X
C.S. = {2}
X -4=
x−3 −4 X
( B)5 4
=25 −11 X
x−3 1−3 X
5 4 =52 (𝑥−7) (𝑥−4) = 0 (H )6 4
=1296
x−3=8 1−3 X
x=11 𝑥−7=0 𝑥=7 6 4
=6
4

C.S. = {11} 1−3 X

=4
4
2 x +1
3 𝑥−4=0 𝑥=4 1−3 X=16
(C)3 =33

2 x +1 C.S. = {4; 7} −3 X =16−1

=3
3
2 x +1=9 (F)7 X −3 X + 2=1
2
−3 X =15
x=4 2 X =−5
X −3 X + 2 0
7 =7
C.S. = {4} C.S. = {-5}
2
X −3 X +2=0

X -1 = -1X
2 x−3
3
(D)4 =45
−2 X
2 x −3 X -2 = 2 X
=3
5
2 x −3=15 (𝑥−1) (𝑥−2) = 0
x=9
X-1=0 X=1

C.S. = {9} X-2= X=2

C.S. = {1; 2}
 3 X−1
(L)2 X +5=8 X−1
(I ) 10 2 X + 1 =100
X +5 3 X −3 2
X −5 X +6
3 X −1 2 =2 (O)5 =1
2 X +1 2
10 =10
X +5=3 X −3 2

5 X −5 X +6 =50
3 X−1
=2 X −3 X=−3−5 2
2 X +1 X −5 X +6=0
−2 X=−8
3 X −1=2(2 X +1) X −2=−2 X
X =4
3 X −1=4 X +2 −3 X
X −3=
C.S. = {4} −5 X
3 X −4 X=2+1
(𝑥−2) (𝑥−3) = 0
−X =3
X −2=0 X=2
X =−3
X +1
C.S. = {-3} (M )32 X −3=27 3

X+ 1 X −3=0 X=3
3
2 X −3 3
3 =3
C.S. = {2;3}
2 X −3 X +1
3 =3
x−1 2(x+1)
(J ) e =e 2 X−3=X +1
X −1=2( X−1) 2 X− X=1+3
X −1=2 X −2 X =4
−X =3 C.S. = {4}
X =−3
3 X +1 X−5
C.S. = {-3} ( N )5 =25
3 X +1 2 X −10
5 =5
( K )9 X−2=33 X + 1 3 X +1=2 X−10
2 X −4 3 X +1
3 =3 3 X −2 X=−1 0−1
2 X−4=3 X +1 X =−11
2 X−3 X=1+ 4 C.S. = {-11}
−X =5
X =−5

C.S. = {-5}
Ejercicio 1.- Resuelve las siguientes ecuaciones exponenciales trinómicas.