Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Manufacturing Plant at
Kothia Dakhili, PS No-413, Block Musahari, District -Muzaffarpur
Registered Office
B/701, Maitre Shiv Greens, (Omkareshwar), Opp Kena Bunglows, Motera
Road, Motera, Ahmedabad, Gujarat-380005
1.3.2 Investments/Developments...................................................................................................... 9
2.1. Promoters................................................................................................................................. 11
4.1. Technology............................................................................................................................. 18
7.1.1 Land................................................................................................................................... 28
7.1.7 Contingencies.................................................................................................................... 34
7.4.1 Taxes................................................................................................................................ 38
7.4.3 Interest............................................................................................................................. 39
India, a South Asian nation, is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country
with over 1.33 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world. The World Bank has
stated that private investments in India is expected to grow by 8.8 per cent in FY 2018-19 thereby
drive the growth in India's gross domestic p1roduct (GDP) in FY 2018-19.
As per The Economic Survey 2021-22, GDP growth is expected to be between 8.0 and 8.5 per cent in
2017-18. Real GDP growth is expected at 7.7 per cent in 2020-21. GVA growth at basic prices is
expected to be 7.3 per cent in 2020-21. During April-December 2017, exports grew 12.1 per cent to
US$ 223.5 billion, while imports increased by 21.8 per cent to US$ 338.4 billion. The production of
Kharif food-grains during 2017-18 is estimated at 134.7 million tons compared to 138.5 million tons in
2016-17. The area sown under rabi crops during 2017-18 has reached 61.78 million hectares as of
January 19, 2018.
Food processing sector is one of the largest sectors in India in terms of production, growth,
consumption, and export. India's food processing sector covers fruit and vegetables; spices; meat and
poultry; milk and milk products, alcoholic beverages, fisheries, plantation, grain processing and other
consumer product groups like confectionery, chocolates and cocoa products soya-based products,
mineral water, high protein foods etc.
According to Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion (DIPP), Ministry of Commerce & Industry,
there has been FDI equity inflow of US$6492.19 million in the food processing sector during 2010-11 to
2016-17. 100% Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) in Food Processing Industries is allowed through
automatic route subject to applicable laws/sectoral rules/ regulations/ security conditions.
The Indian food processing industry is primarily export oriented. India's geographical situation gives
it the unique advantage of connectivity to Europe, the Middle East, Japan, Singapore, Thailand,
Malaysia and Korea. One such example indicating India's location advantage is the value of trade in
agriculture and processed food between India and Gulf region.
India's exports of Processed Food was Rs. 27,263.94 Crores in 2016-17, which including the share of
products like Mango Pulp (Rs. 864.97 Crores/ 129.29 USD Millions), Dried and Preserved Vegetable
(Rs. 1,088.55 Crores / 162.88 USD Millions), Other Processed Fruit and Vegetable (Rs. 3,116.08
Crores / 465.93 USD Millions), Pulses (Rs. 1,140.13 Crores / 171.07 USD Millions), Groundnuts (Rs.
5,456.72 Crores / 813.45 USD Millions), Guargum (Rs. 3,131.74 Crores / 467.9 USD Millions), Jaggery
& Confectionary (Rs. 1,471.64 Crores / 220.04 USD Millions), Cocoa Products (Rs. 1,089.99 Crores /
163.21 USD Millions), Cereal Preparations (Rs. 3,572.61 Crores / 534.09 USD Millions), Alcoholic
Beverages (Rs. 2,000.63 Crores / 299 USD Millions), Miscellaneous Preparations (Rs. 2,570.48 Crores
/ 384.53 USD Millions) and Milled Products (Rs. 817.68 Crores / 122.33 USD Millions).
Retail, one of the largest sectors in the global economy (USD 7 Trillion), is going through a transition
phase in India. One of the prime factors for non-competitiveness of the food processing industry is
because of the cost and quality of marketing channels. Globally more than 72% of food sales occur
through super stores. India presents a huge opportunity and is all set for a big retail revolution. India
is the least saturated of global markets with a small organized retail and also the least competitive of
all global markets.
(Source: 1. https://www.ibef.org,2. http://apeda.gov.in/apedawebsite/six_head_product/PFV_OPF.htm)
Bihar, fundamentally an agrarian economy, has a large agricultural and animal production base
offering abundant supply of raw material to be processed for human consumption. Despite these
natural advantages, the level of food processing is very low and there is scope to improve the food
processing levels to meet the increasing requirements of the state' growing population, while at the
same time offering a sustainable consumption market.
Bihar is one of the strongest agricultural states. The percentage of population employed in agricultural
production in Bihar is around 80 per cent, which is much higher than the national average. It is the
third largest producer of vegetables and the sixth largest producer of fruits in India. Food processing,
dairy, sugar, manufacturing and healthcare are some of the fast growing industries in the state. Bihar
enjoys dominant position in many crops such as mango, guava, litchi, pineapple, brinjal, cauliflower,
bhindi, and cabbage in India. Bihar position in key crop is as tabulated below
Maize 9.20
Maize 74.00
Mango 12.53
Makhana 85.00
Vegetables 9.00
Further, the rising income and changing lifestyle in the cities as well as rural Bihar is changing the
consumption demand towards processed food. Therefore, the state offers a substantial opportunity for the
food processing industry and is expected to play a leading role in the industrialization drove of this state.
The production level of cereals in the state has grown annually at 5.65% in the last 5 years i.e. 2010-11 to
2014-15. Total cereal production of the state was 143.21 Lacs tons in 2014-15 which is one of the largest
in the country. Some of the major products of the state are:
Particulars Production (In Lacs of Tons)
Rice 82.41
Wheat 35.70
Maize 24.78
Pulses 4.28
Oil-Seeds 1.27
TABLE 2 STATUS OF PRODUCTION-CEREALS
Bihar ranks first among all the Indian states in terms of vegetable production. The total vegetable production in
the state was 144.99 Lacs tons in 2014-15.Some of the major vegetables produced in the state are:
Potato 63.46
Onion 12.47
Cauliflower 10.03
Tomato 10.46
Banana 15.27
Mango 12.72
Guava 3.70
Litchi 1.98
The promoter firm is a new entity and has not done any significant business. Hence, promoter Director net
worth is taken to arrive at the net worth of the unit. The promoter has submitted the Net worth Certificate from
CA firm MAPSS & CO. The CA certificate has been signed by CA Niraj Kumar Thakur, membership number
538925 dated 05 th July 2022. The CA Certificate has been attached with detailed project report for kind
reference.
Total 1245.36
The total net worth of the director is Rs 1245.36 Lakhs. It is to be noted that Avadesh Mishra is father of
The land cost of proposed unit is considering zero due to on lease condition.Statutory approvals status before
commencement of work:
SL. No. DESCRIPTION STATUS
SI Description Status
1 Civil/Building construction permissions from the competent Obtained
Authority
2 Consent to establish from Bihar Pollution Control Board Required at the time of production
(BPCB
3 Consent from Land Revenue department for change in land Not Required .NOC Required at
use the time of commencement of
from agriculture to industrial business.
The Master Plan has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the project. Based on the
requirements of project component, the facilities are planned and integrated. The planning of the building
structures and infrastructure facilities has been done keeping in view the major attributes like entrance to the
plot, vehicular movement inside the plot and other functional requirements. The location of the various units in
Proposed master plan building setbacks (9m on front, 4.5m on rear and 4.5m on two sides), built-up area and
open space has been considered as per local bye-laws applicable for industrial buildings.
Details of the project cost and means of finance are given below:
7. 1. PROJECT COST
The Project is estimated to cost 2001.79 lakhs. The cost estimates are provided on the basis of quotations
received from suppliers and estimates given by chartered engineers.
The detailed breakup of the cost of the Project is given below:
7.1.1 LAND
The proposed Land of 20255.4 Sq Ft is in the name of Unit. The nearest railway station of
Muzaffarpur Junction is located at a distance of 8 km from the proposed site.
The provision towards preliminary & pre-operative expenses includes expenditure towards like salaries &
administrative expenses, travel expenses, market development expenses, interest during construction period etc.
It is also assumed that the project will be completed over a period of one year. The interest during construction
period is capitalized in the project cost. The detailed breakup is given below:
Description Amount
Interest during construction period
Description Amount
7.1.7 CONTINGENCIES
The cost of the project is proposed to be financed through a mix of equity and term loans.
The unit will get the subsidy as interest waiver which will be directly paid to the banker.
The unit proposes to set up the Modern Mechanized Sweet, Bakery, Namkeen and Milk Product
Manufacturing unit. The unit is planning to set up large number of Sweet Shops which will cater to own
shops at the same time will also serve B2C segments.
Sweet
Processing
Facility
Packaged
Shop I Shop II Shop III Cans Sweets Namkeen Bakery Item
Sweets
budget 15 to 20 % of revenue generated in a period at regular level to Quick market share gain for our product.
2. Brand Positioning
3. Product Packaging
4. Email/Text Marketing
8. Hosting Events
9. Seasonal Offers
12. Wrapping Up
7.4.1 TAXES
Income Tax rate is assumed as flat 30.00%
Depreciation has been provided on straight-line method, as per the Companies Act, 1956, for book purposes,
whereas for tax purposes, written down value method is employed. The rate of depreciation for plant &
machinery and miscellaneous fixed assets is taken as 10.34 % for book purposes and 15% for tax purposes
7.4.3 INTEREST
Interest would be charged to the Project at 12.50 % p.a. for Term Loan and 13.50% p.a. for working capital
loan. A repayment period of 6 years including a moratorium of 4 quarters has been considered for financial
projections.
Working Capital
Finished Product 168.73 296.85 343.15 366.30 389.46 412.61 435.76 482.07
Raw Material 65.72 118.30 138.01 147.87 157.73 167.59 177.44 197.16
Other Expenses 148.69 259.09 298.97 318.92 338.86 358.80 378.74 418.63
7.5
Revenue Assumptions
Raw Material Assumptions
Raw Sale
All Products Price Days Raw Cost Finished Price Days Sale
Products Raw MT Rs/MT Lac(Rs) MT Rs./MT Lac(Rs)
Loose Sweet 7.95 0.75 300 1788.75 4.20 2.29 300 2,885.40
Package Sweet 7.95 0.49 300 1168.65 4.55 1.63 300 2,224.95
4770 2,957.40
Packaging
Cost
Packaging Qty Days in Total
Cost Rs/MT (MT) (Lacs Rs) Production Production Total Cost
Loose
Sweets 2,000.00 4.20 0.84 300.00 1,260.00 25.20
Package
Sweets 2,000.00 4.55 0.91 300.00 1,365.00 27.30
Total 8.75 1.75 2,625.00 52.50
Ingredient
Cost
(Average)
Product Qty Days in Total
Category Rs/MT (MT) (Lacs Rs) Production Production Total Cost
Loose 400 7.95 0.32 300.00 2,385.00 9.54
Sweet
Packaged
Sweet 400 7.95 0.32 300.00 2,385.00 9.54
Total 15.9 0.64
Productio
n in MT
Productio
n in MT 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Month 8 12 12 12 12 12 12 12
Loose
Sweet 420.00 756.00 882.00 945.00 1,008.00 1,071.00 1,134.00 1,260.00
Package
Sweet 455.00 819.00 955.50 1,023.75 1,092.00 1,160.25 1,228.50 1,365.00
Total 875.00 1,575.00 1,837.50 1,968.75 2,100.00 2,231.25 2,362.50 2,625.00
Ingrediant
Cost (In
Lacs of 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Rs.)
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Loose
Sweet 3.18 5.724 6.678 7.155 7.632 8.109 8.586 9.54
Package
Sweet 3.18 5.724 6.678 7.155 7.632 8.109 8.586 9.54
Total 6.36 11.448 13.356 14.31 15.264 16.218 17.172 19.08
Revenue
Revenue
(In Lacs of
Rs.) 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Loose
Sweet 961.80 1,731.24 2,019.78 2,164.05 2,308.32 2,452.59 2,596.86 2885.40
Package
Sweet 741.65 1,334.97 1,557.47 1,668.71 1,779.96 1,891.21 2,002.46 2224.95
Total 1703.45 3066.21 3577.245 3832.763 4088.28 4343.7975 4599.315 5110.35
Packing
Cost
Packaging
Cost (In
Lacs of
Rs.) 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Loose
Sweet 8.40 15.12 17.64 18.90 20.16 21.42 22.68 25.20
Package
Sweet 9.10 16.38 19.11 20.48 21.84 23.21 24.57 27.30
Total 17.50 31.50 36.75 39.38 42.00 44.63 47.25 52.50
Other
Expenditur
e
Other
Expenditur
e (In Lacs
of Rs.) 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Other Exp 1,486.86 2,590.93 2,989.74 3,189.16 3,388.59 3,588.01 3,787.44 4,186.33
Stock in
Trade
Stock in
Trade (In
Lacs of Rs.) 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
Raw
Material 985.80 1,774.44 2,070.18 2,218.05 2,365.92 2,513.79 2,661.66 2,957.40
Other
Expenditure 1,545.08 2,678.26 3,077.07 3,276.50 3,475.92 3,675.35 3,874.77 4,273.66
Purchases
Purchases
(In Lacs of
Rs.) 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
Capacity
Utilization 50% 60% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90% 100%
RM
Consumed 985.80 1,774.44 2,070.18 2,218.05 2,365.92 2,513.79 2,661.66 2,957.40
Pcking
Consumed 17.50 31.50 36.75 39.38 42.00 44.63 47.25 52.50
Ingrediant
Consumed 6.36 11.45 13.36 14.31 15.26 16.22 17.17 19.08
RM Stock in
Hand 65.72 118.30 138.01 147.87 157.73 167.59 177.44 197.16
Capacity Capacity
Utilisation Year utilization
Year I 50%
Year II 60%
Year III 70%
Year IV 75%
Year V 80%
Year VI 85%
Year VII 90%
Year VIII 100.00%
The project has assumed 50% capacity utilization in the first year, which may be regarded as conservative. The
actual capacity utilization may be higher than the projected one.
Ingredient Cost 6.36 11.45 13.36 14.31 15.26 16.22 17.17 19.08
Packing Cost 17.50 31.50 36.75 39.38 42.00 44.63 47.25 52.50
Power Cost 4.23 7.62 8.89 9.53 10.16 10.80 11.43 12.70
Fuel Cost 9.73 17.51 20.43 21.89 23.34 24.80 26.26 29.18
Water
Consumption
Cost 0.27 0.49 0.53 0.57 0.61 0.65 0.69 0.81
Fixed Employee
Cost 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00
Variable
Employee Cost 12.00 21.60 25.20 27.00 28.80 30.60 32.40 36.00
Fixed Repair &
Maintenance 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49
Variable Repair
& Maintenance 9.86 17.74 20.70 22.18 23.66 25.14 26.62 29.57
Fixed Insurance
Exp 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34
Variable
Insurance Exp 19.72 35.49 41.40 44.36 47.32 50.28 53.23 59.15
Admin & Selling
Exp 113.56 229.97 268.29 287.46 306.62 325.78 344.95 383.28
Business
Promotion Exp 110.00 245.30 286.18 306.62 327.06 347.50 367.95 408.83
Total Exp 1,486.86 2,590.93 2,989.74 3,189.16 3,388.59 3,588.01 3,787.44 4,186.33
from Operation 133.57 276.90 351.17 390.90 431.23 472.28 513.94 586.30
The projected profitability statement, cash flows and balance sheet of the proposed project is given below
7.5.3 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Financial
Perfomance
Indicator
Year 2022-23 2023-24 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 2029-30
EBITDA Margin 216.59 475.28 587.51 643.60 699.69 755.79 811.88 924.02
PAT Margin 75.34 189.57 263.83 303.57 343.90 384.94 426.60 498.97
Debt Equity Ratio 0.29 0.22 0.15 0.10 0.06 0.02 (0.00) -
Debt to EBITDA
Ratio 1.62 0.64 0.43 0.31 0.19 0.08 (0.00) -
Interest Coverage
Ratio 4.27 4.06 4.77 5.25 5.78 6.38 7.05 7.46
DSCR 5.07 3.72 4.51 4.90 5.28 5.67 8.01 -
Average DSCR 4.65
Project IRR 21%
Equity IRR 28%
NPV 2,143.62
Break Even Point in
% 72.91 58.80 53.34 50.84 48.58 46.52 44.62 42.38
Calculation DSCR
Total Cash
Accural 166.38 318.14 386.55 419.61 452.42 484.93 517.17 586.30
Interest on
Long Term 32.81 41.24 35.38 28.71 21.19 12.65 3.23 -
Principle
Debt - 44.34 50.24 56.9 64.44 72.95 61.3 -
Total Debt
To be
Served 32.81 85.58 85.62 85.61 85.63 85.6 64.53 -
Margin Money 106.25 81.15 29.62 14.81 14.81 14.81 14.81 29.62
Total Cash
Flow 1,656.75 81.15 29.62 14.81 14.81 14.81 14.81 29.62
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
PCO 1,656.75 81.15 29.62 14.81 14.81 14.81 14.81 29.62
Present Net
Cash Flow (1,523.19) 195.75 321.55 376.09 416.42 457.47 499.13 1,435.82
Loan 350.00
Cash Flow (1,173.19) 195.75 321.55 376.09 416.42 457.47 499.13 1,435.82
Equity IRR 28%
NPV
NCF 133.57 276.90 351.17 390.90 431.23 472.28 513.94 1,465.44
Out Flow 1,891.81
From the analysis of above indicators, the financial health of the projects seems good. The project is earning
good returns and profit margins. The ability of project to re-pay its debt liabilities also looks strong. Moreover,
the time series analysis of debt-equity ratio shows that project will be easily able to reduce debt burden from its
capital structure.
Add Depreciation 58.22 87.34 87.34 87.34 87.34 87.34 87.34 87.34
Net Cash Flow from
Operation 133.57 276.90 351.17 390.90 431.23 472.28 513.94 586.30
Cash From
Financing
Equity 1,148.40 - - - - - - -
Grant-FPI
Equity Capital 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40 1,148.40
Reserve & Surplus 75.34 264.91 528.74 832.30 1,176.20 1,561.14 1,987.74 2,486.71
Preoperative
Expenses (28.05) (28.05) (28.05) (28.05) (28.05) (28.05) (28.05) (28.05)
Grant/Subsidy
Net worth 1,195.69 1,385.26 1,649.09 1,952.65 2,296.55 2,681.49 3,108.09 3,607.06
Provision for Tax 32.29 81.24 113.07 130.10 147.38 164.97 182.83 213.84
Deferred Tax
Liabilities 20.54 26.65 27.91 25.05 18.69 9.35 - -
Total Liabilities 1,917.27 2,361.01 2,696.54 3,001.80 3,336.60 3,701.27 4,119.67 4,738.51
Security Deposit 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76
Upfront Fees for
Leased Land
Working Capital 425.00 749.60 868.07 927.30 986.53 1,045.77 1,105.00 1,223.48
Cash & Bank
Balance - 206.47 510.87 844.24 1,207.15 1,599.93 2,043.92 2,617.60
1,575.0 2,100.0
Quantity Produced 875.00 0 1,837.50 1,968.75 0 2,231.25 2,362.50 2,625.00
3577.24 3832.76 4343.79
Sales 1703.45 3066.21 5 3 4088.28 8 4599.315 5110.35
Fixed Cost
Employee Cost 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00 171.00
Repair & Maintenance 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49 15.49
Insurance 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34 11.34
Adm & Selling Exp 113.56 229.97 268.29 287.46 306.62 325.78 344.95 383.28
Interest on Long Term 32.81 41.24 35.38 28.71 21.19 12.65 3.23 -
Cash Fixed Cost 344.20 469.03 501.50 513.99 525.64 536.26 546.01 581.10
Variable Cost
1,731.2 2,308.3
Raw Material Cost 961.80 4 2,019.78 2,164.05 2 2,452.59 2,596.86 2,885.40
Ingredient Cost 6.36 11.45 13.36 14.31 15.26 16.22 17.17 19.08
Packing Cost 17.50 31.50 36.75 39.38 42.00 44.63 47.25 52.50
Power Cost 4.23 7.62 8.89 9.53 10.16 10.80 11.43 12.70
Fuel Cost 9.73 17.51 20.43 21.89 23.34 24.80 26.26 29.18
Water Consumption
Cost 0.27 0.49 0.53 0.57 0.61 0.65 0.69 0.81
Business Promotion 110.00 245.30 286.18 306.62 327.06 347.50 367.95 408.83
Repair & Maintenance 9.86 17.74 20.70 22.18 23.66 25.14 26.62 29.57
Employee Cost
12.00 21.60 25.20 27.00 28.80 30.60 32.40 36.00
2,119.9 2,826.5
Total Varaible Cost 1,151.47 3 2,473.22 2,649.88 4 3,003.20 3,179.86 3,533.22
1,261.7
Contribution 551.98 946.28 1,104.03 1,182.89 4 1,340.60 1,419.45 1,577.13
1,802.8 1,986.1
Breakeven Point 1,241.90 0 1,907.94 1,948.42 5 2,020.58 2,052.16 2,165.94
% Breakeven Point 72.91 58.80 53.34 50.84 48.58 46.52 44.62 42.38
1,020.2
Break Even Quantity 637.92 926.03 980.04 1,000.83 1 1,037.90 1,054.12 1,112.57
% Break Even Point 62.36 49.57 45.42 43.45 41.66 40.00 38.47 36.85
Cash Break Even QTY 545.62 780.67 834.68 855.47 874.85 892.54 908.76 967.20
Net Cash Inflow 133.57 276.90 351.17 390.90 431.23 472.28 513.94 1,465.44
1,583.7
Cumlative Cash Inflow 133.57 410.47 761.64 1,152.54 7 2,056.05 2,569.99 4,035.43
Is Payback Period
achived No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes
4.41
Payback Period Years
As described earlier, the installation of the proposed unit comprises getting necessary approvals,
construction of plant building, erection of plant and equipments, preparation of ancillary buildings,
utilities and services and auxiliary facilities. This thus is an extensive task demanding coordination of
various activities.
As can be seen from the above implementation schedule, promoters have already completed/initiated
some critical activities. As informed by the promoters the delivery of the required plant and machineries
would also be done in time.
Sensitivity Analysis Avg. DSCR Project IRR NPV (In Lakhs of Rs.)
Base Case 4.65 21 % 2143.62
The above table indicates that the IRR and DSCR for the project are not witnessing significant variation
with increase in project cost even by 10%. However, Avg. DSCR and IRR of the Company with decrease
in revenue by 2% or increase in operating cost by 2% are at healthy position which is quite acceptable
and indicates that the project would still be able to meet its debt obligations
8. SCHEDULE OF IMPLEMENTATION