University Law college Quetta

Final term Exam 2021 3rd Semester LLB

Name______________ Roll N0. ______________ Father Name____________

Marks: 100 Time Allowed: 3 Hours

Objective Part.

Q no 1 (a). Explain the following Terms. 2 x 5 = 10

1. Material Cause
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2. Formal Cause
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3. Validity
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4. Inductive leap
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5. Sufficient cause
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(b). Match the columns. 1x4=4

1) Law of identity Everything either is or is Not, no third option

2) Law of non-contradiction Everything is identical with itself
3) Law of Excluded middle Everything Either is or is not
4) Law of Sufficient reason Everything has a sufficient cause

(c). Multiple choice questions. 1 x 14 = 14

1. Logic is important to ____________.

(a). Thought and reasoning (b). Inquiring (c). praising

2. Logic Studies thought.

(a). As it should be. (b). As it is. (c). As it appears.

 3 Which of the following is true of Conversion?

(a). There is a change in quality. (b). there is replacement of subject and predicate.
(c) There is change in quality.

4. Syllogism is a form of _________ Logic.

(a). Deductive (b). The inductive. (c). Symbolic.

5. Which one is a proposition.

(a). All crows are black. (b). Read the lesson. (c). Good to see you.

6. All students are genius

(a). Universal affirmative (b). Particular affirmative (c). None of these

7. In natural Law we study the things

(a). As they are (b). As they should be. (c). None of these

8. No politicians are Honest.

(a). Particular negative (b) particular affirmative (c). None of these

9. It is necessary to have an inductive leap in ___________ Logic

(a). Inductive (b). Deductive (c). None of these

10. Some lawyers are not Honest.

(a). Particular Negative (b). Universal Negative (c). None of these

11. Logic is the Science of ____________ Thought.

(a). Valid Thought (b). True thought (c). None of these

12. Logic is a _____________ Law.

(a). Normative (b). Natural (c). None of these

13. Inductive logic is based on.

(a). Form (b). Experiment (c). None of these

14. Some animals are domestic.

(a). Particular affirmative (b). Particular negative (c). None of these

(d). True and False. 1 x 12 = 12

1) Every sentence is a proposition. T/F

2) Logic studies product of thought. T/F

3). A distributive term represents all members of its class. T/F

4). There are five predicable T/F

5). In a syllogistic argument we have A major, Minor and a Middle term. T/F

6). A Specie is different from other species by its Differentia T/F

7). Logic verifies the truth of an argument. T/F

8). Argument are Either valid or invalid T/F

9). If the major and minor propositions don’t follow each other, the conclusion is drawn by them is
valid. T/F

10). Accidents don’t make any difference in the connotation of a specie. T/F

11). An immediate inference is consisted of two propositions. T/F

12). A Genus is a larger class than Specie. T/F

Subjective part 10 x 6 = 60

Answer the following questions, each question contains 10 marks.

Q N0.2. What is Logic? Explain deductive and inductive Logic.

Q N0.3. What are predicable? Explain with Examples.

Q N0.4. Explain the propositions. A, E, I, and O with the help of square oppositions.

Q N0.5. Explain in detail fourfold scheme of causation.

Q N0.6. What did you learn by studying Logic?

Q N0.7. Explain the following terms.

1. Inference
2. Mediate Inference
3. Immediate Inference