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Physical fitness is a person's ability to carry out daily life activities lightly and easily
without feeling significant fatigue and still having energy reserves to carry out other
activities. If humans routinely carry out physical fitness programs, their physical work
abilities will be better, besides that physical fitness is the key to real health and endurance
of the human body.
The following are the elements of fitness and physical fitness and types of physical
exercise to improve them.
1) Strength
Strength is a condition of the body in using muscles to maximize energy when doing a
physical activity.
Examples of physical exercises that can increase strength are push-ups, sit-ups, back-
ups. Lift weights, and squat jumps.
2) Endurance
A person's ability to carry out movements with his whole body in a relatively long
time with moderate to fast tempo and frequency without experiencing severe pain and
fatigue
Types of light exercise such as jogging or running for 15-30 minutes can help increase
endurance.
3) Muscular power
Muscular power is related to the ability of the body's muscles to support daily
activities.
One type of exercise to increase muscle power is lifting weights.
4) Speed
Speed is the ability to move from one position to another in a short time and
5) Flexibility
This element of physical fitness can be improved with exercise, swimming, or yoga.
6) Agility
The ability to change the direction of body position with great speed and
determination is called agility.
How to train agility or agility can be with a squat jump or run up and down stairs.
7) Coordination
Examples of exercises from the physical fitness component of the coordination section
are bouncing a tennis ball against the wall with the right hand and then catching it
again with the left hand and vice versa.
8) Balance
Balance is a person's ability to control the body so that the movements performed can
be performed properly and correctly.
Examples of exercises to improve balance include standing on one foot on tiptoes or
in a wax stance, lifting one leg back and so on.
9) Accuracy
Some examples of sports that require this accuracy are archery, bowling, soccer and
basketball.
10) Reaction
Reference :
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