The document contains a physics test for 10th standard with 2 questions covering various concepts. Question 1 has parts on the center of gravity of different objects, calculating moment of force, differences between uniform circular and linear motion, and centripetal forces. Question 2 covers examples of static and dynamic equilibrium, definitions of center of gravity and centrifugal force, and properties of an object rotated in a circular path with calculations of weight balancing.
The document contains a physics test for 10th standard with 2 questions covering various concepts. Question 1 has parts on the center of gravity of different objects, calculating moment of force, differences between uniform circular and linear motion, and centripetal forces. Question 2 covers examples of static and dynamic equilibrium, definitions of center of gravity and centrifugal force, and properties of an object rotated in a circular path with calculations of weight balancing.
The document contains a physics test for 10th standard with 2 questions covering various concepts. Question 1 has parts on the center of gravity of different objects, calculating moment of force, differences between uniform circular and linear motion, and centripetal forces. Question 2 covers examples of static and dynamic equilibrium, definitions of center of gravity and centrifugal force, and properties of an object rotated in a circular path with calculations of weight balancing.
Physics STD: X Marks: 20 Date: 09/06/2022 Time: 30 min
Question 1
a. State the position of center of gravity of the following object:
i. Scalene triangle ii. Hollow ring iii, Solid core iv. Solid cylinder [2] b. A nut is opened by a spanner of length 10 cm. If the least force required is 10 N find the moment of force required to turn the nut. [2] c. How is the uniform circular motion differing from uniform linear motion? [2] d. Define moment of couple what are its units. [2] e. Explain the source of centripetal force for the following: i. Motion of moon around the earth ii. Electrons revolving around the nucleus. [2]
Question 2
a. Give two examples each of static and dynamic equilibrium. [2]
b. What is meant by the terms ‘center of gravity of a body’ and ‘centrifugal force’. [2] c. A stone of mass ‘m’ is rotated in a circular path with a uniform speed by tying a strong string with the help of your hand. Answer the following question i. is the stone moving with a uniform or variable velocity? ii. is the stone moving with uniform acceleration? In which direction does the acceleration act.? iii. What kind of force act on the hand and state its direction? [3] d. Uniform meter scale is balanced at 60 cm mark such that two weights one of 5gf and another of 40 gf or suspended at 10 cm mark and 80 cm mark respectively calculate the weight of the meter scale. [3]