Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Candidates are required to give their answers in their own words as far as practicable. The figures in the
margin indicate full marks.
You may use the following constants wherever is necessary: Charge of an electron (e) = 1.6×10-19C, Mass
of an electron (m) = 9.1×10-31Kg, Plank’s constant (h) = 6.64×10-34Js, Speed of light (C) = 3×108ms-1,
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 ms-2,Ɛ𝟎 = 𝟖. 𝟖𝟓 × 𝟏𝟎−𝟏𝟐 𝑵−𝟏 𝒎−𝟐 𝑪𝟐 .
Group ‘A’
Rewrite the correct option of each question in your answer sheet. (𝟏𝟏 × 𝟏 = 𝟏𝟏)
1. A force of 120N and a force of 20N acting simultaneously at a point may produce a resultant force
of
a. 80N
b. 140N
c. 160N
d. None of the above
2. A vector remains unchanged.
a. When it is rotated by arbitrary angle.
b. When it is cross multiplied by a unit vector
c. When it is multiplied by scalar
d. When it is slide parallel to itself
3. If the dimension of a physical quantity are given by the [𝑀𝑎 𝐿𝑏 𝑇 𝑐 ], then the physical quantity
will be
a. Force, if a = 0, b = -1, c= -2
b. Pressure, if a = 1, b = -1, c = -2
c. Velocity, if a = 1, b= 0, c = -1
d. Acceleration, if a = 1, b = 1, c = -2
4. If |→ .→| = |→ ×→|, then |→ +→| will be
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏
a. a + b
b. a – b
c. √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + 2𝑎𝑏
d. √𝑎2 + 𝑏 2 + √2𝑎𝑏
5. On heating liquid of cubical expansion α in a container having linear expansion the coefficient of
α/3, the level of liquid in the container will
a. Rise
b. Fall
c. Remains almost stationary
d. Unpredictable
6. A ray of light is incident at the glass – water interface at an angle 𝑖. If it
emerges finally parallel to the surface of water, then the value of 𝜇𝑔
would be
a. 4/3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑖
b. 4/3
c. 1
d. 1/𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑖
7. When light passes from one medium into another medium then the physical property which does
not change is
a. Velocity
b. Wavelength
c. Frequency
d. None of above
8. The distance of object from concave mirror of focal length 𝑓 which produces a magnification 𝑚
is
𝑚−1
a. ( )𝑓
𝑚
𝑚+1
b. ( 𝑚 )𝑓
𝑚−1
c. ( 𝑓 )
d. (𝑚 + 1)𝑓
9. The distribution of the electric field
lines due to two charges 𝐴 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 is as
shown in fig. which one of the following
statements is correct.
a. 𝐴 𝑖𝑠 + 𝑣𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 − 𝑣𝑒
b. 𝐴 𝑖𝑠 − 𝑣𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐵 + 𝑣𝑒
c. 𝐵𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 + 𝑣𝑒
d. 𝐵𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑎𝑟𝑒 − 𝑣𝑒
Group ‘B’
Answer the following questions. (𝟖 × 𝟓 = 𝟒𝟎)
12. a. How can we check the dimensional correctness of physical equation? Explain [1]
4𝜋2𝑟 3
b. Check whether the following equations are dimensionally correct (𝑖) 𝑇 2 = and (𝑖𝑖) 𝑇 2 =
𝐺
4𝜋2𝑟 3
, where 𝑇 is time period, 𝐺 is gravitational constant, 𝑀 is mass and 𝑟 is radius of orbit.[2]
𝐺𝑀
c. If the unit of force is 100𝑁, unit of length is 10𝑚 and unit of time is 100𝑠, what is the unit of
mass in this system of units? [2]
OR
a. Assuming that the mass M of the largest stone that can be moved by a flowing river depends upon
the ‘v’ velocity, ‘ρ’ the density of water and on ‘g’ the acceleration due to gravity. Show
dimensionally that M varies with the sixth power of the velocity of flow. [3]
b. The length of rod is exactly 1cm. A student records the reading as 1.0 cm, 1.00 cm and 1.000 cm,
which is the most accurate measurement? [2]
13. a. Refraction of light takes place when it passes from one medium to another.
OR
17. a. The normal temperature of the human body is 98.6oF. Convert it to a centigrade scale. [1]
b. Why do solids expand when their temperature is raised. [1]
c. Show that 𝛽 = 2𝛼 where 𝛼 and 𝛽 are linear and superficial expansivities. [3]
18. a. What do you mean by electrostatic induction? Show how you would charge a body positively
by induction.[3]
b. State the law of conservation of charge. Give one example to illustrate this law.[2]
19. a. An electric line of force is the path along which a unit positive charge will move inside the electric
field if it is free to do so.
b. Sketch the electric lines of force due to point charges (𝑖) 𝑞 > 0 and (𝑖𝑖) 𝑞 < 0.[1]
c. Two electric lines of force never intersect each other. Justify it.[1]
d. An electron moves a distance of 6 cm when accelerated from rest by an electric field of
strength 2 × 104 𝑁/𝐶. Calculate the time of travel.[3]
Group C
Give long answers to the following questions. (𝟑 × 𝟖 = 𝟐𝟒)
21. a. State parallelogram law of vector addition. Show that the resultant of two vectors → and →
𝑎 𝑏
inclined at an angle ϴ is 𝑅 = √𝑎 2 + 𝑏2 + 2𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛳. What should be the angle r between two
vectors → and → for their resultant → to be minimum [1+3+1]
𝑎 𝑏 𝑅
b. If a boat moves 3 𝑚/𝑠 due east, 1 𝑚/𝑠 due south and 5√2 𝑚/𝑠 due to northeast. Find the
magnitude and direction of the resultant velocity using the method of components. [3]
22. a. Define electric field intensity at a point in an electric field. A point charge q is placed at the
origin. How does the electric field due to the charge vary with distance 𝑟 from the origin? What will
be the intensity of field at infinity? [1+1+1]
b. An electron and a proton are kept in the same electric field. Will they experience same force and
have same acceleration?[2]
c. Define electric flux. How electric flux related to gauss law? [1+2]