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SECONDARY STORAGES

EVOLUTION

MAGNETIC
TAPE
1928
Inventor: Fritz Pfleumer
Relative Speed: 300 MB/s (currently)
Storage Capacity: 10-500 GB (currently)
HARD DRIVE

Inventor: Reynold B. Johnson


Relative Speed: 80-160 MB/s
Storage Capacity: Late 1950s,
less than 1 GB. Now, however,
they can store up to 15 TB.
1956

FLOPPY
DISK
Inventor: Alan Shugart
Relative Speed: 100-250 KB/s
Storage Capacity: 1.4 MB

1971 SOLID STATE


DRIVES
(SSD)

Inventor: Fujio Masuoka


Relative Speed: 500 MB/s
Storage Capacity: 120 GB - 30 TB
1991

ZIP DISK

Inventor: the company that


invented is called "Iomega"
Relative Speed: 1.4 MB/s
Storage Capacity: 250-750 1994
MB
CD-RW

Inventor: James Russell


Relative Speed: 1.32 MB/s
Storage Capacity: 700 MB

1996

SD CARD

Inventor: Fujio Masuoka


Relative Speed: 12.5 MB/s
Relative Capacity: these can USB FLASH
go up to 2 GB
1999 DRIVE

Inventor: Dov Moran. These


have different versions
Relative Speed: 60 MB/s - 2
GB/s
Storage Capacity: 8 GB - 1
TB

2000

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