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Atoms

(Average Marks: 2.5)


For: KCET
1. The period of revolution of an electron a) -13.6 eV b) -1.51 eV
revolving in nth orbit of H-atom is c) -3.4 eV d) zero
proportional to (2020) 8. The period of revolution of an electron in
2 1
a) n b) 𝑛 the ground state of hydrogen atom is T. The
c) n3
d) Independence of n period of revolution of the electron in the
2. Angular momentum of an electron in first excited state is. (2018)
3ℎ a) 2T b) 4T
hydrogen atom is 2𝜋 (h is the Planck’s
constant). The K.E. of the electron is (2020) c) 6T d) 8T
a) 4.35 eV b) 1.51 eV 9. The energy (in eV) required to excite an
c) 3.4 eV d) 6.8 eV electron from n = 2 to n = 4 state in
3. A beam of fast moving alpha particles were hydrogen atom (2017)
directed towards a thin film of gold. The a) +2.55 b) -3.4
parts A, B and C of the transmitted and c) +4.25 d) -0.85
reflected beams corresponding to the 10. The scientist who is credited with the
incident parts A, B and C of the beam are discovery of ‘nucleus’ in an atom is (2017)
shown in the adjoining diagram. The a) Niels Bohr b)Rutherford
number of alpha particles in (2020) c) J.J. Thomason d) Balmer
11. Total energy of electron in an excited state
of hydrogen atom is -3.4 eV. The kinetic
and potential energy of electron in this state
a) K = -3.4 eV , U= -6.8 eV (2016)
b) K = 3.4 eV , U= -6.8 eV
a) B' will be minimum and in C' maximum c) K = -6.8 eV , U=+3.4 eV
b) A' will be maximum and in C' minimum d) K = 10.2 eV , U = -13.6 eV
c) A' will be minimum and in B' maximum 12. When electron jumps from n = 4 level to n
d) C' will be minimum and in B' maximum = 1 level, the angular momentum of
4. In Rutherford experiment, for head-on electron changes by (2016)
collision of α-particles with a glad nucleus, ℎ
a) 2𝜋
2ℎ
b) 2𝜋
the impact parameter is (2019) 3ℎ 4ℎ
a) Of the order of 10-10 m c) 2𝜋 d) 2𝜋
b) zero 13. An α-particle of energy 5 MeV is scattered
c) Of the order of 10-6 m through 1800 by gold nucleus. The distance
d) Of the order of 10-14 m of closest approach is of the order of
5. Frequency of revolution of an electron (2015)
revolving in nth orbit of H-atom is a) 10-12 cm b) 10-16 cm
proportional to (2019) c) 10-10 cm d) 10-14 cm
1 14. What is the wavelength of light for the least
a) n independence of n b) 𝑛2
1 energetic photon emitted in the Lyman
c) 𝑛3 d) n series of the hydrogen spectrum? (Take hc
6. A hydrogen atom in ground state absorbs = 1240 eV nm) (2015)
10.2 eV of energy. The orbital angular a) 102 nm b) 150 nm
momentum of the electron is increased by c) 82 nm d) 122 nm
a) 3.16 × 10-34 Js (2019) 15. If an electron in hydrogen atom jumps from
-34
b) 1.05 × 10 Js an orbit of level n = 3 to an orbit of level n
c) 4.22 × 10-34 Js = 2, the emitted radiation has a frequency
d) 2.11 × 10-34 Js (R = Rydberg constant, C = velocity of
7. The total energy of an electron revolving in light) (2015)
the second orbit of hydrogen atom is (2018)
Atoms
(Average Marks: 2.5)
For: KCET
𝑅𝐶 𝑆𝑅𝐶
a) b)
25 36
3𝑅𝐶 𝑆𝑅𝐶
c) d)
27 9

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