JAY MARK C.

CAPANANG
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology IV
University of San Agustin, Iloilo City
Chem 1a – General Chemistry (Laboratory)

Final Assessment

1.1 CLASSIFICATIONS OF MATTER (18 points)

A. Identify each of the following as a mixture (M) or as a pure substance (PS).

1. Distilled water - PS
2. Oxygen - PS
3. Tea -M
4. Tap Water - PS
5. Sugar - PS
6. Gold - PS

B. Identify each of the following as an element (E) or as a compound (C).

7. Hydrogen -E
8. Table Salt (sodium chloride) - C
9. Iron -E
10. Sodium -E
11. Iron (II) Bromide -C
12. Diamond -E

C. Identify each of the following as a Homogenous (HO) or as a Heterogenous (HE).

13. Blood - HO
14. Sea Water - HO
15. Salad - HE
16. Air in the atmosphere - HE
17. Oil in Water - HE
18. Chocolates - HO

1.2 ATOMS (25 points)

Fill in all the gaps

ELEMENT SYMBOL ATOMIC NUMBER MASS NUMBER NO. OF PROTONS NO. OF ELECTRONS NO. OF NEUTRONS

Magnesium Mg 12 24 12 12 12
Fluorine F 9 19 9 9 10
Chlorine Cl 17 35 17 17 17
Sulfur S 16 32 16 16 16
Aluminum Al 13 26 13 14 13
Calcium Ca 20 40 20 20 20

1
 JAY MARK C. CAPANANG
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology IV
University of San Agustin, Iloilo City
Course Code – Course Description

Module No. – Module Title

1.3 Chemical Bonding (14 points)

A. Classify the following bonds whether they are polar covalent, nonpolar covalent, or
ionic using the difference in their electronegativity

Given - Electronegativity Values:

Hydrogen – 2.1 Oxygen – 3.5 Fluorine – 4.0
Carbon – 2.5 Sodium – 0.9 Sulfur – 2.5
Nitrogen – 3.0 Magnesium – 1.2

Difference in Electronegativity Type of Bond

1. O–H 3.5 – 2.1 = 1.4 nm-nm Polar Covalent
2. N–H 3.0 – 2.1 = 0.9 nm-nm Polar Covalent
3. C–S 2.5 – 2.5 = 0 nm-nm Non-polar Covalent
4. Na – F 0.9 – 4.0 = -3.1 m-nm Non-polar Covalent
5. C – Mg 2.5 – 1.2 = 1.3 nm-m Polar Covalent
6. C–C 2.5 – 2.5 = 0 nm-nm Non-polar Covalent
7. N–C 3.0 – 2.5 = 0.5 nm-nm Polar Covalent

1.4 STOICHIOMETRY (27 points)

A. Balance the corresponding chemical equations: (15 points)

1. 1 S8 + 24 F2 ---> 8 SF6
2. 1 C5H12 + 8 O2 ---> 5 CO2 + 6 H2O
3. 1 Zn + 2 HCl ---> 1 ZnCl2 + 1 H2
4. 1 FeCl3 + 3 NH4OH ---> 1 Fe(OH)3 + 3 NH4Cl
 JAY MARK C. CAPANANG
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology IV
University of San Agustin, Iloilo City
Course Code – Course Description

Module No. – Module Title

1.5 ACIDS, BASES AND PH (15 points)

A. Create a Venn Diagram. Determine if the property describes the property of an Acid,
Base, or if it can describe both Acids and Bases.

ACID BASE
Blue litmus paper turns red Conducts electricity Feels Slippery Corrosive
Reactive with metals Cleaning products Red litmus paper turns blue
H3O+ ions Corrosive OH- ions
Sour taste Not reactive w/ metals
Fruits & Juices Bitter
pH less than 7 pH greater than 7

B. Solve for the pH. Show your solution and encircle your answer. (12 points)

Use the following equations which are:

pH= − log [H3O+] pOH= − log [OH-] pH + pOH = 14

1. A solution is 0.055 M HBr. What is the pH of this solution?

Solution:
pH= − log [H3O+]
pH= − log [5.5x10-2 M]
pH = 1.26 M

2. A solution of NaOH has a pH of 10.7. What is the pH of this solution?

Solution:
pH + pOH = 14
pOH = 14 – 10.7
pOH = 3.3

pOH = − log [OH-]

[OH−]= 10−pOH
[OH−]= 10−3.3
[OH−]= 5.01 x 10-4 / 0.0005 M
 JAY MARK C. CAPANANG
Bachelor of Science in Information Technology IV
University of San Agustin, Iloilo City
Course Code – Course Description

Module No. – Module Title

3. A solution is 0.00025 M HCl. What is the pH of this solution?

Solution:
pH= − log [H3O+]
pH= − log [2.6 x 10-4 M]
pH = 3.59 M

4. A solution is 0.25 M NaOH. What is the pH of this solution?

Solution:
pOH = -log [OH-]
pOH = -log 0.25 = 0.602

pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - 0.602
pH = 13.40 M