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Steps:

1. check RLT If DCR is high & also SD Drops BSS is high and everything else seems fine then check RLT time
check 153 & 074 for NBR relations & also coverage area (TA) so that Undefined NBR's can be
2. HO Drops added, also we can apply HO Margin / rxlevmincell to encourage / discourage HO to unwanted
NBR's
3. RF Drops check TA report for overshoots/qual report to identify TRX with bad qual/ DCS-GSM KPI split repo
if some abnormal behaviour in DCR/CSSR is observed then check whether expansion has been
4. Check for Expansions carried out on site, that can effect the KPI's severly check new TRX freq/MAL/MAIO & QUAL from
196 report.
5. for high Blocking check FRU_FRL settings from Dump & geniune BLK then purpose expansion
seems fine then check RLT time
so that Undefined NBR's can be
e / discourage HO to unwanted

d qual/ DCS-GSM KPI split report


ck whether expansion has been
RX freq/MAL/MAIO & QUAL from

hen purpose expansion


Broad Category

Coverage Analysis

NHBR audit

Freq Audit

Traffic Shifting to DCS

Detailed Quality
Analysis

HW issue per TRX

Field Visit

Alternate Proposal List


Detail
TA over Google
           Is >20% traffic coming beyond 1st tier cell-Overshooting cell

PHYSICAL Redesign Proposal using ASSET Prediction (HBA reduction, E/M tilt, Azimuth, antenna type change)
Physical Redesign Proposal for NHBR (if reqd to balance traffic)
TA management through Parameter (CRO ,rxlevaccessmin, DMAX)
076 discrepancies
1st Tier NHBR definition check
Reducing HO_drops
         Identifying illogical NHBR relations showing max incoming failures (153)
         Checking for interBSC, interMSC border NHBRs
         Per ADJ rxlevmincell, HOpriority, PBGTHOmrgn, NHBR deletion
         minIntBetweenUnsuccHoAttempt
         Optimizing lev HO para (hoTLDlRxLevel, hoTLUlRxLevel, hoAveragingLevUlWindowSize,
hoAvaragingLevDlWindowSize, hoMarginLev)
        Optimizing Quality HO para(amrHoFrThrDlRxQual, amrHoFrThrUlRxQual, amrHoHrThrDlRxQual,
amrHoHrThrUlRxQual, amrHoHrInHoThrDlRxQual, hoAveragingQualDl/ULWindowSize,hoMarginPbgt etc)
Co and Adj BCCH instances in 1st Tier
Co and AdJ BCCH instances in 2nd Tier
Hopping Parameter Audit (Site+NHBR) i.e. MAIOoffset, HSN, MAlist
CBCCH parameter Settings (-94,-99,8) and NBL optimization
btsloadinseg (0,95 as per TRX)
Physical Redesign of DCS antenna
196 Analysis(Trending)
DCS/GSM faulty TRX
Bad DL quality TRX (BCCH/900Hopping)
Bad UL Quality TRX (BCCH/900Hopping)
Reason (Freq Audit, NHBR audit, faulty TRX, overshooting etc).
Report 190 (24hr/10days interference breakdown)
Link Imbalance, UL-DL SS, Delta per TRX
BSS drops and Unavail analysis (24 hr analysis)
SD Raise (with BSC I/C) and prioritizing with Ops
Site showing any alarms
Drive Test of the site / cluster done
Site audit with panoramics done
Deactivating HR on 900 (if not much BLK)
Downgrading 900/ DCS expansion proposal
BTS split (fixed freq)
trxPriorityInTchAlloc
Parameters Counters
HOC

averagingWindowSizeAdjCell SDCCH_RADIO_FAIL

hoAvaragingLevDlWindowSize SDCCH_RF_OLD_HO

hoAveragingLevUlWindowSize SDCCH_RF_NEW_HO

hoAveragingQualDlWindowSize SDCCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL

hoAveragingQualUlWindowSize SDCCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL

hoPeriodPbgt T3101_EXPIRED

hoTLDlPx SDCCH_LOC_UPD

hoTLDlRxLevel TCH_CALL_REQ

hoTLUlNx TCH_RADIO_FAIL

hoTLUlPx TCH_RF_OLD_HO

hoTLUlRxLevel TCH_RF_NEW_HO

hoThresholdsLevDLNx TCH_ABIS_FAIL_CALL

hoTQDlNx TCH_ABIS_FAIL_OLD

hoTQDlPx TCH_A_IF_FAIL_CALL

hoTQDlRxQual TCH_A_IF_FAIL_OLD

hoTQUlNx TCH_REL_DUE_RADIO_FAIL

hoTQUlPx TCH_REL_DUE_BSS_FAIL

hoTQUlRxQual MS_TCH_SUCC_SEIZ_ASSIGN_CMPLT

minIntBetweenHoReq DROP_AFTER_TCH_ASSIGN

minIntBetweenUnsuccHoAttempt DROP_TCH_ASSCOMPL_TO_RFCH_REL

nonBcchLayerAccessThr TCH_REL_DUE_RADIO_FAIL_PH_9_11

nonBcchLayerExitThr_nx TCH_REL_DUE_BSS_FAIL_PH_2_3

nonBcchLayerExitThr_px TCH_REL_DUE_BSS_FAIL_PH_9_11

rxLevel TCH_REL_DUE_RAD_FAIL_PH_2_3

enaFastAveCallSetup TCH_REL_DUE_RAD_FAIL_PH_12_14

enaFastAveHo TCH_REL_DUE_BSS_FAIL_PH_12_14

enaFastAvePc FULL_TCH_SEIZ_INTRA_AMR_HO

enableSddchHandover HALF_TCH_SEIZ_INTRA_AMR_HO

enableMsDistance TCH_CALL_REQ_FOR_AMR

minMsDistanceHoThreshold HO_ATT_FOR_AMR_TO_HR

msDHoThrParamNx HO_ATT_FOR_AMR_TO_FR

msDistanceAveragingParamHreqave AMR_FR_MODE_1_UL_RXQUAL

msDistanceHoThresholdParamMsRangeMax AMR_FR_MODE_2_UL_RXQUAL

msDistanceHoThresholdParamPx AMR_FR_MODE_3_UL_RXQUAL

ADJ AMR_FR_MODE_4_UL_RXQUAL

drThreshold AMR_HR_MODE_1_UL_RXQUAL

enableHoMarginLevQual AMR_HR_MODE_2_UL_RXQUAL

hoMarginLev AMR_HR_MODE_3_UL_RXQUAL

hoMarginPbgt AMR_HR_MODE_4_UL_RXQUAL

hoMarginQual REJ_SEIZ_ATT_DUE_DIST

hoPriorityLevel TCH_ACC_REJ_DUE_LOW_RX

rxLevMinCell MSC_O_SUCC_HO

hoLoadFactor MSC_O_HO_RQ_MSG

neighbourCellRanking MSC_O_FAIL_RET

reportingPriority MSC_O_END_OF_HO

BTS MSC_O_END_HO_BSS
amrHoFrInHoThrDlRxQual MSC_O_FAIL_LACK

amrHoHrThrDlRxQual BSC_O_SUCC_HO

amrHoFrThrDlRxQual BSC_O_FAIL_RET

amrHoFrThrUlRxQual BSC_O_END_OF_HO

amrHoHrInHoThrDlRxQual BSC_O_END_HO_BSS

amrHoHrThrUlRxQual BSC_O_FAIL_LACK

amrConfFrInitCodecMode CELL_SUCC_HO

amrConfFrStartMode CELL_FAIL_LACK

amrConfHrInitCodecMode CELL_FAIL_MOVE

amrConfHrStartMode CELL_FAIL_BSS

amrPocFrPcLThrDlRxQual CELL_FAIL_RET

amrPocFrPcLThrUlRxQual CAUSE_UP_QUAL

amrPocFrPcUThrDlRxQual CAUSE_UP_LEVEL

amrPocFrPcUThrUlRxQual CAUSE_DOWN_QUAL

amrPocHrPcLThrDlRxQual CAUSE_DOWN_LEV

amrPocHrPcLThrUlRxQual CAUSE_PBDGT

amrPocHrPcUThrDlRxQual CELL_NOT_ALLWD

amrPocHrPcUThrUlRxQual MSC_O_NOT_ALLWD

btsSpLoadDepTchRateLower BSC_O_NOT_ALLWD

btsSpLoadDepTchRateUpper CELL_CALL_CLR

cellReselectHysteresis MSC_I_CALL_CLR

cellReselectOffset MSC_O_CALL_CLR

cellReselectParamInd BSC_O_CALL_CLR

penaltyTime BSC_I_DROP_CALLS

temporaryOffset BSC_O_DROP_CALLS

dtxMode CELL_DROP_CALLS

msMaxDistInCallSetup MSC_O_CALL_DROP_HO

rxLevAccessMin MSC_I_CALL_POSS_DROP_HO

nonBCCHLayerOffset BSC_O_UNSUCC_A_INT_CIRC_TYPE

radioLinkTimeout MSC_CONTROLLED_OUT_HO

radioLinkTimeoutAmr HO_ATT_INTER_BAND_TCH

trxPriorityInTchAlloc INTRA_CELL_TCH_HO_BANDS

minMsTxPower SUCCESSFUL_HO_INTER_BAND_TCH

POC UNSUCCESSFUL_HO_INTER_BAND_TCH

bsTxPwrMax HO_ATTEMPT_INTERBAND_DUE_LEVEL

bsTxPwrMax1x00 UNSUCC_HO_INTER_BAND_DUE_LEVEL

bsTxPwrMin SUCC_HO_INTER_BAND_DUE_LEVEL

pcALDlWindowSize SEG_SUCC_TCH_HO_BTW_BTS_TYPE

pcALUlWindowSize TCH_TRAF

pcAQLDlWindowSize

pcAQLUlWindowSize

pcControlEnabled

pcControlInterval

pcIncrStepSize

pcLTLevDlNx

pcLTLevDlPx

pcLTLevUlNx

pcLTLevUlPx
pcLowerThresholdsLevDLRxLevel

pcLowerThresholsLevULRxLevel

pcUTLevDlNx

pcUTLevDlPx

pcUpperThresholdsLevDLRxLevel

pcUpperThresholdsLevULRxLevel

pcUTLevUlNx

pcUTLevUlPx

pcRedStepSize

pcUTQualDlNx

pcUTQualDlPx

pcUTQualDlRxQual

pcUTQualUlNx

pcUTQualUlPx

pcUTQualUlRxQual

pcLTQualDlNx

pcLTQualDlPx

pcLTQualDlRxQual

pcLTQualUlNx

pcLTQualUlPx

pcLTQualUlRxQual
High HO_FAIL_IN compared to HO_FAIL_OUT: Incoming Handover failures are usually indicative of a problem with the s
Outgoing handover failures separately is that often a single bad cell can affect all the cells around it.  It may be that a bunch
outgoing Handover Failure rate, but examining the HO In Failures, the one bad cell will be discovered.   The problem is usua
bad coax).  On the other hand, the issue could be with the transmit path if the there are multiple TRXs.  Keep in mind that
transmit signal of the BCCH.  If the handover occurs and the call is assigned to another TRX, the call could experience differ
second TRXs transmit or receive path. Differences between transmit antennas could occur due to things like mounting antenn
antennas.  This would then create high HO_FAIL_IN.  The solution is better placement, such as th

High HO_FAIL_OUT: Outgoing Handover Failures are usually indicative of problems with the neighbor cell.  The best way to
identify every neighbor of a given cell and show the number of outgoing handover attempts and failures.  This will usually ide
then be evaluated for Incoming Handover failures.  If it is having lots of HO_FAIL_IN, see ideas above.  If not, then it may
between the two cells (i.e. bad HO params, bad geography between the two sites…).  Another possible issue could be relate

High HO_FAIL to a specific neighbor: One common problem that has been found relating to a high HO Failure rate betwee
on a cell with dwindling signal, it will start evaluating which neighbor to hand to.  The neighbor list for that cell is given to the
then look for signal on the BCCH channel with the given BSIC.  If there is a far-away cell that happens to have the same B
possible the mobile will measure the signal of the remote cell instead of the real neighbor.  If the signal is sufficient, the mob
Neighbor list with that BCCH/BSIC.  But since the mobile was measuring the signal from a different cell, the Handover will b
guarantee that no two cells have the same BCCH/BSIC combination.  In a tight frequency plan, this may require some areas
great improvement in your HO_FAIL.
•          DT of security cleared areas (cluster based DT approach)
•          Complete Parameters Audit
•          NHBR Optimization (tuned NHBR list <10 i.e. only first tier and few second tier, NHBR definition discrepancies
•          1800 Up-tilting Exercise followed by NBL Optimization
•          Under utilized segments solution (NBL, access/exit)
•          Frequency re-tuning (BCCH squeeze & MA list extension, fixed assignments for worst hoppers)
•          20 worst DCR Index segments/two weeks.
•          Optimizing HR/FR Traffic Share (AMR intracell threshold, FRU_FRL)
•          Re-Design (rural redesign)
•          Reducing Intra-cell drops through AMR Intra-cell/CBCCH Parameters
•          FR conversion on 900
•          TRX level analysis to find worst 900 TRXs and worst 1800 TRXs per BSC(degraded faulty TRX using TRX_
•          Aggressive/Escalation of Ops Issues(New/long pending) (BSC level KPIs if long pending cases can be remov
•          HO share Optimization to encourage PBGT without increasing HO attempts
•          VSWR testing/Health check for suspected cases (based on path imbalance, alarms)
•          Dual BCCH Implementation on cases where there is a room for traffic shifting and 900 MPD is really bad
•          Antenna discrepancies removal (tilts ,heights azimuth, antenna type)
•          Trials (interference based HO, Fast HO, Fast Call setup, HO timers)
•          SDCCH Optimization (redundant SD downgrade, SD definition on BCCH)
•          TA management for high altitude boomer sites (rxlevaccessmin, redesign etc)
•          Eliminating DCS related HW issues (Faulty DCS TRXs)
•          Borders Cells Optimization (MSC Controlled/LOC)

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