3.

Rangkaian Paralel
Data 3
Vbaterai = ___ V
Vpercobaan = ___ V
Ipercobaan = ___ A

Mencari ΣR
1 1 1 1 1 1
= + + + +
ΣR R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 R 5

1 1 1 1 1 1
= + + + +
ΣR 20 27 34 41 48
1 1
=
ΣR 170
ΣR = 170 Ω

Menentukan I1
V perhitungan
I1 =
R1
26
I1 =
21
I1 = 1,24 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I1

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 1,30−1,30
1,30 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0 %

Menentukan I2
V perhitungan
I2 =
R2
 25,92
I2 =
27,00
I2 = 0,96 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I2

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [| 0,96−0,96
0,96 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0 %

Menentukan Arus I3
V perhitungan
I3 =
R3
25,84
I3 =
34,00
I3 = 0,76 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I3

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 0,76−0,76
0,76 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0 %

Menentukan I4
V perhitungan
I4 =
R4
25,83
I4 =
41,00
I4 = 0,63 A
Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I4

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [| 0,63−0,63
0,63 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0 %

Menentukan I5
V perhitungan
I5 =
R5
25,92
I5 =
48,00
I5 = 0,54 A
Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I5

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [| 0,54−0,54
0,54 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0 %

V = V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = V5
Menentukan VPerhitungan
V5 = Iperhitungan × R5
V5 = 25,92 A × 48,00 Ω
V5 = 1,244,16 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V5

KSR =
[|V perhitungan−V percobaan
V perhitungan |]
× 100 %
 KSR = |[ 25,92−26,00
25,92 |] ×100 %
KSR = -0,31 %

4. Rangkaian Gabungan (Seri-Paralel)

Data 1
Vbaterai = V
Vpercobaan = ___ V
Ipercobaan = ___ A

Mencari ΣR
Rangkaian seri ( R s)
R s = R 2 + R3
R s = 15 + 20
R s = 35 Ω

Rangkaian paralel ( R p )
1 1 1 1
= + +
R p Rs R4 R5
1 1 1 1
= + +
R p 35 25 30
1 1
=
R p 90
R p = 90 Ω

ΣR = R1+ R p
ΣR = 10 + 90
ΣR = 100 Ω

Menentukan Irangkaian
V baterai
Irangkaian =
ΣR
❑
Irangkaian = 100

Irangkaian = ¿¿ A

Perhitungan R1
Menentukan V1
V1 = Irangkaian × R1
V1 = 1,31 A × 10 Ω
V1 = 13,10 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V1

KSR =
[| V perhitungan |]
V perhitungan−V percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 13,10−13,12
13,10 |]× 100 %
KSR = -0,15 %

Menentukan I1
V1
I1 =
R1
13,10
I1 =
10,00
I1 = 1,31 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I1

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [|1,31−1,31
1,31 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0 %

Perhitungan R2
Menentukan V2
V2 = Irangkaian × R2
V2 = 0,37 A × 15 Ω
V2 = 5,55 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V2

KSR =
[|V perhitungan−V percobaan
V perhitungan |]
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 5,55−5,52
5,55 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0,54 %

Menentukan I2
V2
I2 =
R2
5,55
I2 =
15,00
I2 = 0,37 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I2

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [| 0,37−0,37
0,37 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0 %

Perhitungan R3
Menentukan V3
V3 = Irangkaian × R3
V3 = 0,37 A × 20Ω
V3 = 7,40 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V3

KSR =
[|V perhitungan−V percobaan
V perhitungan |]
× 100 %

KSR = [|7,40−7,36
7,40 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0,54 %

Menentukan I3
V3
I3 =
R3
7,40
I3 =
20,00
I3 = 0,37 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I3

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %
KSR = |[ 0,37−0,37
0,37 |]
× 100 %

KSR = 0 %

Perhitungan R4
Menentukan V4
V4 = Irangkaian × R4
V4 = 0,52 A × 25 Ω
V4 = 13 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V4

KSR =
[|V perhitungan−V percobaan
V perhitungan |]
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 12,88−13,00
12,88 |] ×100 %
KSR = 0,93 %

Menentukan I4
V4
I4 =
R4
13
I4 =
25
I4 = 0,52 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I3

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = [| 0,52−0,52
0,52 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0 %
Perhitungan R5
Menentukan V5
V5 = Irangkaian × R5
V5 = 0,43 A × 30 Ω
V5 = 12,90 V

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif V5

KSR =
[|V perhitungan−V percobaan
V perhitungan |]
× 100 %

KSR = [|12,90−12,88
12,90
×100 %|]
KSR = 0,16 %

Menentukan I5
V5
I5 =
R5
12,90
I5 =
30,00
I5 = 0,43 A

Persentase Kesalahan Relatif I5

KSR =
[| I perhitungan|]
I perhitungan−I percobaan
× 100 %

KSR = |[ 0,43−0,43
0,43 |]
×100 %

KSR = 0 %