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Student Assessment
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Written Questions and Answers
1. Identify the key characteristics of products or services and estimate their significance
to the market. Please describe and expand to include 4 & 7 Ps, 3 major pricing
Products or services are characterised by the product life cycle stages. The PLC has four
stages; the introduction, growth, maturity and the decline. Introduction in the market creates
the awareness of the product, growth establishes high market share, maturity helps in
fighting competition and decline helps to minimize marketing. 4 & 7 Ps should focus on
product, promotion, price, place, packaging, people and position which are important in
linking all aspects of marketing. Pricing strategy like price skimming, price reduction and
2. As a manager when you are reviewing the pricing policy and analysing pricing
variables to determine their effect on demand, what are some key factors? You need
to consider the pricing procedure, 4Cs, what pricing variables support the pricing
When reviewing pricing policy and analysing pricing variables to determine their impact
Competitors are good backmarkers for pricing procedure and helps in attracting customers
and must go hand in hand with costs, convenience, customer value and communications
called the 4Cs of marketing. Pricing policy varies on the basis of sales location and date.
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Companies must consider cost needs when making decisions of pricing are concerned
Measuring results and having a data-driven approach is one way to determine the
importance of promotional methods in marketing outcomes because they can show the
invested funds and prove if the field efforts have contributed in improving sales. Data is the
biggest tool used to analyse the direction of business at the end of the day because it gives
account on profits, sales volumes, customer satisfaction and achievement of set goals.
In channel distribution several variables come to play when maximizing value is needed,
investment can be made for future earnings or profits can be maximized for the time being.
The profit of product can be measured by use of a number of ways, for instance if one sells
a computer for $950 targeting $1000, the gross profit is just 5% but selling a $5 to make
$10 results to higher profit percentage. This results in marketing outcomes helps to know
which products are better to sell so as to make more profit but also it is good to assess
5. Explain how you would identify and analyse the level of customer service provision to
Analysing the minimum quality for a certain service or product expected by customers, this
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helps in analysing expected, desired and the unanticipated levels of customer service
provision. Making customers happy by standardizing quality by putting down policies and
6. What do you need to consider when identifying the organisation’s potential customer
To identify the potential customer base of an organization and key pressure points it is
good to consider things like product, promotional, pricing, service and distribution
variation. Doing sampling before setting the organization can be used to assess possible
7. Part of an effective marketing plan, you need to analyse and test effect of components
of marketing mix on each other and establish their relative importance to the
customer base. What are some of the things you need to do?
Firstly, it is good to carry out an analysis that will help in understanding the market. It is
key to consider variations of products, promotions, pricing, services and distribution for the
purpose of ensuring adjusted marketing mix to meet all the requirements for budgeting.
8. Identify and assess environmental factors, and their impact on marketing mix by
analysis?
Factors like; the resellers, suppliers, competition, customers, general public, demographic
forces, physical forces, legal forces are some of the environmental forces which affect
marketing mix. These factors greatly affect the success of marketing and should be
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involved greatly when considering the decision making in a market. Political economic,
social and technological factors have a huge influence on business and used in the
9. Explain how you identify the consumer priorities, needs and preferences affecting
marketing mix.
By effective planning and research, it is easy to know the needs, priorities and preferences
of customers so as to know the elements which need to be put in place. The research is
based on the 4Ps of marketing namely; price, product, promotion and place which directly
affect consumers.
10. Consider product, pricing, promotional, distribution and service variations, and
evaluate these against marketing objectives, target market characteristics and desired
positioning.
Products are the intangible services or tangible good manufactured on specific volumes
units and promotions are used to represent the marketer’s communication in the selling
of public relations, advertising and personal selling. Pricing, and the distribution of
11. Identify a marketing mix that best satisfies your organisation’s target market and
Promotion is the marketing mix which satisfies the target market of my organization and
meets the marketing objectives because of the focus on market segment. Word of mouth
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and thorough digital platforms it is easy to reach out to people and gain business on regular
basis.
12. How do you ensure the marketing mix decisions meets organisational, strategic and
To ensure that marketing mix meets the strategic, operational and organizational marketing
objectives it is mandatory to ensure that scarce resources are well allocated. Also, it is good
13. As a manager you need to monitor the marketing mix against marketing performance
and isolate components for testing. Elaborate on how you would approach this.
As marketing mix contains all the 4 components; price, place, promotion and place every
component is isolated for testing. In isolation of every component each must be tested and
its market particular recorded. Done by means of benchmarking of sales, checking the
14. What do you need to consider when evaluating the implications of altering one or
more components of the marketing mix in relation to market factors and consumer
response?
marketing mix is marketing strategy. Consumer response is key because price component
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15. What do you need to consider when adjusting components of the marketing mix in
to market response evaluation and test results. One can assess the price of competitors to
16. How do you ensure the adjusted marketing mix meets budgetary requirements?
To ensure that adjustment of marketing mix meets all the budgetary requirements it is
good to adjust the price to meet the benchmarks and the competitor’s prices assuming
17. What is involved in ensuring the adjusted marketing mix continues to meet
Specifying the performance goals for the business helps in knowing what to do the
marketing mix in order to achieve them. All the strategic, organizational and marketing
objectives should be written down so as to know the direction in which one is going to
18. What statistical techniques are commonly used by business organisations to gather
marketing information? Summarise several techniques and explain how you might use
Statistical techniques used for marketing research are surveys, interviews, observations,
experiments, secondary research and focus groups. Surveys can be used as either feedback
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cards given to people to respond to questions or web survey question and good in
identifying markets and market opportunities. Surveys are good because they measure
things objectively and gives people chance to measure their feelings and desire. Focus
groups gives people a platform to express themselves and organization are able to view and
know what areas to change so as to capture the markets and enjoy marketing opportunities.
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