☘️Problem / Solution

✅ Q: Many students find it difficult to pay attention at school.

What are the reasons for this?
What could be done to solve this problem?

💡 Answer:
Many students these days find it increasingly difficult to pay attention during lessons. In my opinion, this is partly a
natural reaction that has been exacerbated by technology and the solutions lie in school reform.

Students struggle to stay engaged both due to a natural predisposition and the pervasive impact of screen time.
Students throughout history have always wanted to escape their school lessons. This is because learning is difficult and
provides little pleasure itself relative to both passive and active pastimes like hanging out with friends, watching TV,
listening to music, or playing sports. Moreover, the advent of the ubiquitous internet era and portable devices such as
smartphones has had an exponential effect on attention spans and diversionary priorities. Most students today are
addicted to short videos and posts on social media networks and therefore struggle to follow the intricate arguments of
lengthy lectures and extended readings.

On a small scale, individuals can remedy these problems through sheer willpower but for broader change schools must
play an active role. The most immediate fix would be to ban phones. This is difficult since phones serve practical
purposes such as allowing students to call their parents or book a ride home, but they could be taken at the beginning of
the day and returned when school finishes. Another step schools could take would be to modernise the curriculum and
account for reduced attention spans. Lessons could be shorter and could include more interactivity in order to stimulate
learning, rather than the passive learning environment that has led to daydreaming students for generations.

In conclusion, although this trend is likely an irreversible part of human nature and progress, schools can implement
changes to curb its effects. It is important for parents and governments to be supportive of such reforms as well.

💡Vocabulary of Essay

💭 these days - nowadays

💭 increasingly difficult - harder
💭 pay attention - focus, concentrate
💭 partly - somewhat
💭 exacerbated - made worse
💭 solutions lie in - remedies include
💭 school reform - changes to schools
💭 stay engaged - pay attention
💭 natural predisposition - normal inclination
💭 pervasive - throughout
💭 screen time - spending time on phones, computers
💭 escape - get away from
💭 provides little pleasure itself - doesn’t make you happy on your own
💭 relative to - compared to
💭 passive - not active
💭 active pastimes - not passive activities
💭 advent - beginning of
💭 ubiquitous - common
💭 internet era - online
💭 portable devices - smartphones, tablets, etc.
💭 exponential effect - gets worse and worse quickly
💭 attention spans - amount of time you can focus
💭 diversionary priorities - paying attention to other things
💭 addicted - can’t stop using
💭 struggle - have difficulty with
💭 intricate arguments - complex discussions
💭 lengthy lectures - long talks
💭 extended readings - long texts
💭 small scale - not applying to many people
💭 remedy - fix
💭 sheer willpower - just not doing it
💭 broader - common
💭 play an active role - not a passive part
💭 most immediate fix - fastest remedy
💭 ban - can’t use anymore
💭 serve practical purposes - real reasons to do it
💭 book a ride home - use a ride-hailing app
💭 taken - not allowed to keep
💭 returned - given back
💭 modernise - make modern and new
💭 curriculum - what is studied in school
💭 account for - pay attention to
💭 interactivity - not a passive experience
💭 stimulate - make more interesting
💭 rather than - instead of
💭 passive learning environment - not active classes
💭 daydreaming - imagining
💭 generations - many years
💭 irreversible - can’t be changed
💭 progress - moving forward
💭 implement changes - make reforms
💭 curb - slow down
💭 supportive - helpful
💭 reforms - changes