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Level 2 – Rank A
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 1: Making Introductions
Tip Tip
See Give your full name and then offer When introducing someone,
your first name. Also, repeat the other make sure to include their title
person’s name to build the relationship. and position.
Example 1 Example 2
Sung Hee: Hi. My name’s Lee. Sung Hee: Hi. My name’s Lee Sung Hee.
Wei: It’s a pleasure to meet you,
Wei: Is that your first name? Ms. Lee.
Sung Hee: No, it’s my last name. Sung Hee: Please call me Sung Hee.
Wei: I see. It’s a pleasure to Wei: I see. It’s a pleasure to
meet you, Ms. Lee. I’m Wei meet you, Sung Hee. I’m Wei
Chan. Please call me Wei.
Chan. Please call me Wei. Sung Hee: It’s nice to meet you. By the
Sung Hee: Nice to meet you. By the way, I’d like you to meet my
way, this is David. boss, Mr. David Park. He’s our
Wei: Hi, I’m Wei. It’s nice to department manager.
Wei: Hi, I’m Wei. It’s nice to
meet you, Mr…? meet you, Mr. Park.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 1: Making Introductions
Act Talk about where you’re from with a business partner and try to
continue the conversation by asking questions.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 3: Using Numbers
Tip Tip
See To give yourself time to think, use
these expressions: Let me see, Let’s
Unless necessary, it’s more
natural to quote ballpark figures by
see, That’s a good question. Let me using words like: About/around;
think. Over/under; Roughly
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: So, how many people are there in Wei: So, how many people are there in
your department?
your department?
Sung Hee: Let’s see, I’d say over a hundred
Sung Hee: (long silence)… I think there are 112 people. That’s about fifth of the
people. number of employees in the Seoul
Wei: Sounds like a huge department. How office.
about the whole company? Wei: Sounds like a huge department. How
Sung Hee: (long silence)… there are 10,273 about the whole company?
employees in total. Sung Hee: That’s a good question. I’m not sure,
Wei: Wow, that’s a big workforce. I bet but I think it’s somewhere around
10,000 employees.
your company has a lot of customers
Wei: Wow, that’s a big workforce. I bet
too. your company has a lot of customers
Sung Hee: Yes, it does. We have 2,356,704 too.
customers worldwide. Sung Hee: Yes, it does. We have roughly 2,000,000
customers worldwide.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 3: Using Numbers
Act Refer to the table below as you use numbers in your conversation.
Example 1 Example 2
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: So, what do you do at MMB Wei: So, what do you do at MMB Corp?
Corp? Sung Hee: Oh, I’m a sales representative in
the domestic sales department.
Sung Hee: Oh, I’m a junior technical So, I’m responsible for getting
sales engineer. specifications from customers,
Wei: So, you sell electrical parts? recommending materials for
Sung Hee: Yes. wiring, and communicating this
to our engineers.
Wei: Sounds like exciting work.
Sung Hee: It really is. And what do you do at
your company?
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 5: Explaining your job
Example 1 Example 2
Example 1 Example 2
Sung Hee: So, is this your first time to attend this trade
Sung Hee: So, is this your first time to show?
attend this trade show? Wei: No, I come to this Seoul Technology Trade Show
Wei: No, I come to this Seoul every year.
Technology Trade Show every Sung Hee: Me too. Have you seen anything exciting here so
far?
year. Wei: Oh yes. I was really impressed with BT’s new web
Sung Hee: Oh, I see. How do you application.
like it? Sung Hee: Yes, I saw that. It’s very similar to the one we use
Wei: It’s great. I meet so many now.
Wei: Really? We’re looking for something like that for
people each year. our company.
Sung Hee: That’s good. Well, I hope you Sung Hee: Well, the application that we’re using now is a
enjoy the event. different brand, but it’s very easy to use. I can give
Wei: Thanks. It was nice meeting you. you the contact information of the salesperson if
you’d like.
Wei: Yes, that would be great. Here’s my contact
information, by the way.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 7: Making a connection
Wei: So, does MMB have offices Wei: So, does MMB have offices
overseas? overseas?
Sung Hee: Yes, we do. Our main factories are in
Sung Hee: Oh, yes, we have many offices South Korea, but we have a wiring
and factories overseas. plant in Thailand, too. We also have
Wei: oh, really? Do you have a an R&D center in Singapore. And we
manufacturing plant in China? have sales offices in China and
Sung Hee: I think so, but I’m not sure. I’m Malaysia.
sure we have a branch office in Wei: Oh, what does the office in China
Shanghai. do?
Wei: Oh, what does the Shanghai Sung Hee: Well, we have a small sales team in
office do? the China office and a couple of
engineers to provide our China-based
Sung Hee: Oh, I have no idea. I never have customers with technical support.
contact with them. Wei: I see.
Wei: Oh, I see.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 8: Describing company facilities
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: Are MMB employees outside Korea all
Wei: Are MMB employees outside Korea Koreans?
all Koreans? Sung Hee: I don’t think so. We have many local staff
Sung Hee: I don’t think so. We have many local based in overseas locations. I believe
staff based in overseas locations. I they’re hired locally.
believe they’re hired locally. Wei: Oh really? I have a friend working in sales
Wei: I have a friend working in sales in in Malaysia and he’s interested in
Malaysia and he’s interested in changing jobs who should he contact to
changing jobs who should he contact get more information about available
positions at MMB Malaysia?
to get more information about
Sung Hee: I don’t know anyone in MMB Malaysia, but
available positions at MMB Malaysia? I might be able to get more information
Sung Hee: Sorry. I don’t know anyone in MMB from our HR department.
Malaysia. Wei: I don’t want to trouble you.
Wei: That’s OK. Sung Hee: It’s no trouble at all. Let me get back to
Sung Hee: Maybe he can get more information you. By the way, do you know anyone in
from their website. China who can help me with…
Wei: Okay, I’ll let him know.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 9: Explaining career opportunities
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: How did your company get started? Wei: How did your company get started?
Sung Hee: Our company was founded in 1927 Sung Hee: Our company was founded in 1927
by Lee Soo Man. In 1952, his son by Lee Soo-man. Have you heard of
Lee Soo-man?
took over the company. In 1981, we
Wei: No, I haven’t.
were listed on the South Korea Sung Hee: He was an engineering genius. He had
Stock Exchange. In 1998, we merged worked in the US and could speak English
with Sunwoo Wiring Co. to become very well. Do you know anyone who
MMB Corp. worked overseas 85 years ago?
Wei: So, MMB has a long history. Wei: No, I don’t That’s amazing.
Sung Hee: Yes, that’s right. Sung Hee: Yes, he patented many new wiring designs
and started his own company in South
Korea. In 1952, his son, Hyuk-bin, took
over the company. What do you think his
major was in university?
Wei: I don’t know. Engineering?
Sung Hee: No, politics. He wanted to become a
politician. But,…
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 11: Explaining your company history
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: What kinds of products does your Wei: What kinds of products does your company make?
company make? Sung Hee: Basically, we make connectors and wires for
Sung Hee: Basically, we make connectors and automobiles. Do you have a car?
Wei: Yes, why?
wires for automobiles. Connectors
Sung Hee: Well, your car has many electric wires for the
can be grouped into sealed, engine, brakes, stereo, navigation system, and so
unsealed, and high frequency on. All those wires have different functions and
connectors. Our wires have specifications. Some need to be thin or strong or
different models based on heat flexible. We make all those wires.
resistance. Wei: Wow, I didn’t know that.
Wei: Sorry, I have no idea what you just Sung Hee: Those wires need to be connected to other
said. electrical parts. So, we also make those
connectors.
Sung Hee: I’m sorry. Our products are very
Wei: So, my car wouldn’t run without your company’s
technical. products.
Sung Hee: That’s right. Many people don’t know about our
products, but they are everywhere in our daily
lives.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 12: Explaining your company’s products
Wei: So, who are your customers? Wei: So, who are your customers?
Sung Hee: We have many customers. They are Sung Hee: Well, we have three main customer groups:
manufacturers. transportation companies, like airlines and
Wei: Like electronic companies? train companies, and electronic companies,
Sung Hee: Yes, but we also sell to car makers. such as audio equipment manufacturers,
Wei: I see. and medical equipment companies.
Wei: So, your company has a wide customer base.
Which customer group is the most
important?
Sung Hee: All three are really important.
Transportation companies make up over half
of our sales, but the profit margin is much
lower than sales from electronic companies
and medical equipment companies.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 13: Explaining your customers
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: Do you have a lot competitors in the Wei: Do you have a lot competitors in the electrical
electrical wiring industry? wiring industry?
Sung Hee: Yes, we have many small and big Sung Hee: Yes, we have two major types of competitors,
major companies that offer total wiring solutions
competitors.
and smaller companies that offer specialized
Wei: So, it’s a tough market, I guess? electrical wiring.
Sung Hee: Yes, we are just a medium-sized Wei: I see.
company, so it’s very tough. Sung Hee: We’re a medium-sized company, so we compete
Wei: I see. with both types of competitors. However, we
make highly customized wires that major
competitors can’t design. Also, the quality of our
wires is much higher than our smaller
competitors.
Wei: So, your company is in a strong position.
Sung Hee: Yes, that’s right.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 14: Describing your competitors
Act Explain who your competitors are by starting with your competitor
groups and highlighting your company’s competitive advantage.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 15: Describing your company’s performance
Tip Tip
See When explaining your company’s
performance, give some information about
Focus on the non-financial as well
as financial performance.
the industry as a whole instead of just your
company.
Example 1 Example 2
Example 1 Example 2
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: What’s the corporate culture like at Wei: What’s the corporate culture like at MMB?
MMB? Sung Hee: Our employees are product-minded, so we
Sung Hee: We are a typical Korean company. care about quality and perfection. We have
Wei: Do you mean everyone works hard many rules and we are very careful not to
and is loyal to the company? make mistakes. We have a process for
Sung Hee: Yes, and we must listen to our boss. everything.
Wei: I didn’t know all Korean companies Wei: It sounds like a very strict culture.
were like that. Sung Hee: It is, but I think it’s necessary to make top
Sung Hee: I think most Korean companies are. quality products. Another unique
characteristic is that we are like a family
business. Everyone has met the president
and most people stay with MMB for their
entire career.
Wei: That sounds like a wonderful place to work.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 17: Describing your corporate culture
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: What sort of corporate social responsibility
Wei: What sort of corporate social activities does MMB do?
responsibility activities does MMB Sung Hee: Well, we are a manufacturing company, so
do? we do everything we can in our production
Sung Hee: We try to be environmentally process to be environmentally friendly. So,
friendly. we take great care from the selection of
Wei: That’s good. vendors, the materials, to our production
Sung Hee: I think we also offer scholarships to process, packaging, and even delivery.
support engineering students in Wei: Wow, MMB takes environmental
rural areas. conservation very seriously.
Wei: So, your company cares about Sung Hee: Yes, we do. We also believe in supporting
education too. the engineering industry. So, we offer
Sung Hee: Yes, we do. scholarships to talented engineering
students who can’t afford to go to
university.
Wei: I’m really impressed with your company’s
efforts to give back to society.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 18: Describing your CSR activities
Example 1 Example 2
Wei: So, how does the future look for Wei: So, how does the future look for MMB?
MMB? Sung Hee: We have many challenges ahead, but I’m
Sung Hee: I hope we have a good future. confident that MMB has a bright future.
Wei: I mean what are some of the key Wei: That’s good to hear.
internal factors that affect your Sung Hee: Our prices may be a little higher than our
business? competitors, but we have excellent
Sung Hee: I’m sorry I don’t understand. technology and a strong brand image.
Wei: Well, what are your company’s Wei: I see.
strengths and weaknesses? Sung Hee: Although, more foreign competitors are
Sung Hee: To be honest, I’ve never really entering the Korean market, we are not
thought of that before. worried because technology is getting more
advanced, so companies need more
specialized wiring that only we can make.
Wei: Then, the future looks good for MMB.
Level 2 – Rank A – Lesson 19: Describing your company’s future
Lesson 11: Explaining your company history Lesson 15: Describing your company’s performance
Explain your company’s history to a business Explain your company’s performance to a business
partner. Give it a personal touch and be sure to ask some partner.
questions to keep your business partner interested.
Lesson 16: Describing your corporate structure
Lesson 12: Explaining your company’s products
Explain your company’s products/services to a Explain your company’s corporate structure to a
business partner. business partner.
Lesson 13: Describing your customers Lesson 17: Describing your corporate culture
Describe who your customers are to a business Explain your company’s corporate culture to a
partner by starting with your customer groups and giving business partner.
examples for each group.
Lesson 18: Describing your CSR activities
Lesson 14: Describing your competitors Explain your company’s CSR activities to a business
Explain who your competitors are to a business partner.
partner by starting with your competitor groups and
highlighting how your company is different. Lesson 19: Describing your company’s future
Explain your company’s future a business partner.