You are on page 1of 44

ARMY PUBLIC SCHOOLS FOR

INTERNATIONAL STUDIES

Summer Vacation Homework OIII

1
2
MATHEMATICS
Week Topic Questions
1 Numbers
• M/J 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 3, 20 )
• O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 10 )
• M/J 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 3, 10 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 4, 10 )
• M/J 2019 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 4 )
• O/N 2019 PAPER-1 ( Q 1, 2, 3 )

EVERYDAY • M/J 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 13 )


MATHEMATICS • O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 9, 17 )
• M/J 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 6 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 2 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-2 ( Q 1 )
2 CO-ORDINATE • M/J 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 16 )
GEOMETRY • O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 20 )
• M/J 2018 PAPER-2 ( Q 10 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 20 )
• O/N 2019 PAPER-1 ( Q 18 )
SEQUENCES • M/J 2013 PAPER-2 ( Q 2 )
• O/N 2014 PAPER-1 ( Q 11 )
3 LINEAR • O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 14 )
INEQUALITIES • O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 16 )
VARIATIONS • O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 3 )
• M/J 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 4 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 3 )
4 SYMMETRY • O/N 2017 PAPER-1 ( Q 15 )
• O/N 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 8 )
CONGRUENCE & • M/J 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 8(a) )
SIMILARITY • M/J 2019 PAPER-2 ( Q 4(a) )
• O/N 2019 PAPER-2 (Q 10(a) )
FUNCTIONS • M/J 2013 PAPER-2 ( Q 9 (b))
• O/N 2012 PAPER-1 ( Q 4)
5 SIMULTANEOUS • M/J 2018 PAPER-1 ( Q 12 )
EQUATIONS • O/N 2012 PAPER-2 (Q 2(c) )
QUADRATIC • O/N 2013 PAPER-2 (Q 3)
EQUATIONS • O/N 2014 PAPER-1(Q18)

3
• M/J 2017 PAPER-2(Q5(a,b,c))
• O/N 2016 PAPER-2 (Q2)
• O/N 2016 PAPER-1 (Q20)
• M/J 2016 PAPER-1(Q26)
6 ALGEBRAIC • M/J 2014 PAPER-1(Q23)
FUNCTIONS AND • O/N 2013 PAPER-1 (Q17)
FORMULA
• O/N 2012 PAPER-2 (Q2(a,b))
• M/J 2011 PAPER-2(Q1)
• O/N 2011 PAPER-2(Q1)
• M/J 2011 PAPER-1 (Q15)
SETS • O/N 2014 PAPER-1 (Q6)
• M/J 2014 PAPER-1(Q11)
• O/N 2013 PAPER-2(Q5)
7 TRIGONOMETRY • M/J 2013 PAPER-2 (Q6)
• O/N 2013 PAPER-2 (Q10(b))
• O/N 2014 PAPER-2 (Q9)

4
ENGLISH

Assignment 1

a. Article Writing:

Modern Life, an online magazine,


wants to know how towns
around the world have been
affected by globalisation. They
have asked readers to send in
articles on changes in their own
town. The ideas will be used to
create a special feature.

You have decided to send in an article. You should:


• describe what local features there are in your town
• explain how other cultures have influenced it
• assess the impact of the changes on people who live there
Write around 300 words.

b. Letter to Editor

Write a letter to the editor to give your opinion about a magazine that you purchased. Include

• Why you bought it


• What you liked and disliked about it
• Suggestions for improvement
Make your letter informative and persuasive. Start your letter with “Dear Editor”.

c. News Time:

Watch the news for 2 days in a row and write a Newspaper report about them.

5
Assignment 2:

Read any one of the following books.

a. Walter Dean Myer – Monster

b. Suzanne Collins – Hunger Games, Chasing Fire or Mocking Jay

c. George Orwell – 1984

d. Sean Covey - The 7 Habits of Highly Effective Teens

Assignment 3:

Descriptive Essays:

a. Describe the scene before and during an important celebration in your community. (Remember to
describe the atmosphere, the surroundings and the people)

b. Describe a memorable concert you attended (Remember to describe the surroundings, ambiance and
the people)

c. Describe a memorable trip you took (Remember to describe the atmosphere, the surroundings and
the people)

d. Describe a special time that you and your family had together (Remember to describe the
atmosphere, the surroundings and the people)

Common Words for Descriptions:

Amazing, extraordinary, astounding, incredible, unbelievable, astonishing, improbable, fabulous,


wonderful, fantastic, suffocating, scary, crowded

Good: excellent, fine, superior, reliable, wonderful, marvelous, advantageous, qualified, suited, suitable,
apt, proper, capable, generous, kindly, friendly, gracious, obliging, pleasant, agreeable, pleasurable,
satisfactory, well-behaved, obedient, honorable, reliable, trustworthy, safe, favorable, profitable,
righteous, expedient, helpful, valid, genuine, ample, salubrious, estimable, beneficial, splendid, great,
noble, worthy, first-rate, top-notch, grand, sterling, superb, respectable, edifying

Great: worthy, noteworthy, distinguished, remarkable, grand, considerable, much, powerful, mighty

Bad: evil, unfavorable, immoral, wicked, nasty, corrupt, sinful, depraved, rotten, wrong, contaminated,
spoiled, tainted, harmful, horrible, injurious, defective, inferior, imperfect, substandard, faulty,
improper, inappropriate, unsuitable, disagreeable, unpleasant, cross, unfriendly, irascible, atrocious,
outrageous, scandalous, infamous, noxious, sinister, snide, deplorable, dismal, gross, heinous, nefarious,
base, obnoxious, detestable, despicable, contemptible, foul, rank, ghastly, putrid, execrable

6
False: fake, counterfeit, fraudulent, spurious, untrue, unfounded, erroneous, groundless, fallacious,
deceptive,

Interesting: fascinating, lively, engaging, sharp, entertaining, enthralling, keen, bright, intelligent,
animated, spirited, attractive, inviting, intriguing, provocative, thought- provoking, challenging, inspiring,
involving, moving, titillating, tantalizing, exciting, piquant, racy, spicy, engrossing, absorbing, consuming,
gripping, arresting, spellbinding, curious, captivating, enchanting, bewitching, appealing

Beautiful: pretty, pleasing, lovely, handsome, attractive, graceful, gorgeous, dazzling, splendid,
magnificent, comely, fair, ravishing, elegant, fine, exquisite, aesthetic, shapely, delicate, glorious,
heavenly, resplendent, radiant, glowing, blooming, sparkling, stunning

Old: used, feeble, frail, ancient, weak, aged, worn, dilapidated, faded, broken-down, former, old-
fashioned, veteran, mature, venerable, primitive, traditional, conventional, customary, stale, ragged,
musty, obsolete, archaic traditional, conventional, customary, stale, ragged, musty, obsolete, archaic,
extinct

Big: enormous, expansive, huge, large, immense, gigantic, vast, colossal, gargantuan, sizable, great, tall,
substantial, mammoth, astronomical, ample, broad, spacious, stout, tremendous, titanic, mountainous,
grand

Little: tiny, puny, small, diminutive, limited, shrimp, runt, miniature, exiguous, dinky, cramped, itsy-bitsy,
microscopic, petite, minute, slight

Cool: chilly, icy, cold, wintry, frigid, frosty

Funny: laughable, humorous, droll, amusing, comic, comical, silly

Important: necessary, vital, critical, indispensable, valuable, essential, significant, primary, principal,
considerable, famous, distinguished, notable, well-known

Fast: quick, rapid, speedy, fleet, hasty, snappy, mercurial, swiftly, rapidly, quickly, snappily, speedily,
lickety-split, posthaste, hastily, expeditiously, like a flash Dangerous: unsafe, risky, perilous, hazardous,
uncertain,

Delicious: savory, delectable, appetizing, luscious, scrumptious, palatable, delightful, enjoyable,


toothsome, exquisite

Fat: stout, bulky, chubby, corpulent, fleshy, beefy, plump, full, paunchy, rotund, tubby, pudgy, chunky,
burly, elephantine

Common Words for Actions:

Ask: question, enquire, inquire, request, seek information from, put a question to, demand, expect,
query, interrogate, examine, quiz

7
Say/Tell: voice, inform, notify, advise, allege, relate, recount, narrate, explain, exclaim, reveal, disclose,
divulge, declare, command, order, bid, enlighten, instruct, Page 6 of 25

insist, teach, train, direct, issue, remark, converse, speak, affirm, suppose, utter, negate, express,
verbalize, articulate, pronounce, deliver, convey, impart, assert, state, mutter, mumble, whisper, sigh,
yell, sing, yelp, snarl, hiss, grunt, snort, roar, bellow, thunder, boom, squawk, whine, philosophize,
stammer, stutter, lisp, drawl, jabber, protest, announce, swear, vow, content, assure, deny, dispute,
scream, shriek, screech

Plan: plot, scheme, map, design, draw, intention, device, diagram, procedure, arrangement,
contrivance, way, blueprint, method

Get: acquire, obtain, accept, secure, procure, collect, gain, find, score, accumulate, win, earn, rep, catch,
net, bag, derive, gather, fetch, glean, pick up, come by, regain, salvage

Do: accomplish, execute, enact, carry out, finish, conclude, effect, achieve, attain

Make: create, obtain, originate, invent, beget, compose, perform, form, construct, design, fabricate,
manufacture, produce, build, develop, do, effect, execute, accomplish, earn, gain, acquire, get

Put: place, set, attach, establish, achieve, assign, keep, save, set aside, effect, do, build

Move: plod, go, creep, accelerate, crawl, inch, poke, drag, toddle, shuffle, trot, dawdle, walk, traipse,
mosey, jog, plug, trudge, slump, lumber, trail, lag, run, sprint, trip, bound, hotfoot, high-tail, streak, rush,
dash, dart, bolt, fling, scamper, scurry, skedaddle, scoot, scuttle, scramble, race, chase, hasten, hurry,
hump, gallop, lope, stir, budge, travel, wander, roam, journey, trek, ride, spin, slip, glide, slide, slither,
coast, flow, sail, saunter, hobble, stride, tear, breeze, whisk, amble, stagger, paddle, slouch, prance,
straggle, meander, perambulate, waddle, wobble, pace, swagger, promenade, lunge

Go: move, recede, depart, travel, fade, disappear, proceed

Come: approach, advance, near, arrive, reach

Look: gaze, eye, see, glance, watch, discover, notice, survey, study, seek, search for, peek, peep,
glimpse, stare, contemplate, examine, gape, ogle, scrutinize, inspect, leer, Page 7 of 25

behold, observe, view, witness, perceive, spy, sight, recognize, peer, gawk, peruse, explore

Cry: sob, shout, yell, yowl, scream, roar, bellow, weep, wail, bawl

Break: demolish, shatter, fracture, rupture, smash, wreck, crash, atomize

Cut: gash, slash, prick, nick, sever, slice, carve, cleave, slit, chop, crop, lop, reduce

8
Destroy: ruin, extinguish, demolish, raze, waste, kill, slay, end

End: stop, cessation, finish, terminate, conclude, close, halt, discontinuance

Have: maintain, hold, possess, own, contain, acquire, gain, believe, bear, beget, occupy, absorb, fill,
enjoy

Enjoy: appreciate, indulge in, delight in, be pleased, luxuriate in, bask in, relish, devour, and savor, like

Common Words for Feelings:

Happy: delighted, pleased, contented, satisfied, cheerful, ecstatic, jubilant, gay, tickled, gratified, glad,
blissful, overjoyed, elated, joyful

Unhappy: glum, gloomy, miserable, uncomfortable, wretched, heart-broken, unfortunate, poor,


downhearted, sorrowful, depressed, dejected, melancholy, dismal, discouraged, sad

Fear: fright, dread, terror, alarm, dismay, anxiety, scare, awe, horror, panic, apprehension

Scared: afraid, worried, vexed, frightened, alarmed, terrified, panicked, fearful, unnerved, insecure,
timid, shy, skittish, jumpy, disquieted, troubled, disturbed, horrified, terrorized, shocked, petrified,
haunted, timorous, shrinking, tremulous, stupefied, paralyzed, stunned, apprehension

Note: Please use single lined sheets for answers.

9
PHYSICS

Revise the following topics and then perform the experiments related to them. Record your
observations in the spaces provided.

Physical quantities and measurements


Light
Thermal physics

10
1 Measure volume of air in your bedroom
I
a. nstructions

i. Volume of air inside room is equal to volume of room


ii. Consider room as empty room , do not worry about objects in room
iii. Volume of cube is L 3 , while volume of cuboid is LxWxH,
b. Questions
i. (a) State
(i) the measuring instrument used ................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [1]
(ii) the measurements taken ..........................................................................................
............................................................................................................................. [1]
(iii) how the volume of the air is calculated ....................................................................
....................................................................................................... ...................... [1]
(b) State two possible sources of error in their answer.
1. ......................................................................................................................................
..........................................................................................................................................
2. ......................................................................................................................................
..................................................................................................................................... [2]
ii. State name of any other , modern length measuring device/ instruments with more
accuracy and ease

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. [ 1]
-
iii. Find mass of air in your room when average density of air is 1.184Kgm 3.

Mass of air in room = _________________ [2]

11
2- To Find Critical angle of Semi-circular glass slab using Laser Beam, Pencil, Protector and
Calculator
Reference video link: https://youtu.be/NAaHPRsveJk , link as help

a. Draw Diagram of experiment when light is refracting only, mention angles also [2]

b. Determine refractive index of glass slab


𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑟
(𝑛 = 𝑆𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑖
), where n = refractive index , r= angle of refraction, i = incident angle

n=…………………………………………..[2]

12
c. Draw diagram of experiment when light is doing total internal reflection only [2]

d. Determine critical angle of glass slab i-e , when light is running along the surface of glass
slab , i-e refractive angle is equal to 900.

Critical angle = ……………………………….. [1]

e. Verify refractive index of glass slab using critical angle value , using give formula
1
(𝑛 = sin 𝑐) where “c” is critical angle from experiment

Refractive index = ……………………………..[2]

13
f. What are the sources of possible errors , if any
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………[2]
g. How the accuracy of the experiment can be improved
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….[1]

14
3- Rate of heat loss through different colored tin cans ( tin cans of soft drinks may be used)
i. BLACK Color Can Coke zero / Tiger energy drink
ii. Colored Can Fanta / Coke / Sprite
iii. White Carbonated Milk Can
iv. Silver/ Shiny Sprite Zero / 7up diet

b. Instructions
i. Take hot water in the can (80o) , and place thermometer hanging in the can ,
avoid thermometer touching the sides of can
ii. Thermometer may be fix in can hole using plastic mud or UHU mud to hang it
and avoid evaporation
iii. Take thermometer reading after regular intervals of time (10 minutes) and draw
graph with 6 readings at least.

(c) State two factors that must be the same for the two sets of apparatus so that the
cooling curves may be compared.

1. ...............................................................................................................................................
2.............................................................................................................................................[2]

Complete the following table [4]

Time / min Temperature / oC


Black Colored White Shiny
00
10
20
30
40
50
60

Draw the graph of these reading on same graph sheet [4]

15
End of Summer Vacation Home Work.

16
Chemistry

Revise the following topics and solve related MCQs and Theory questions
1) Chemical Bonding
2) Stoichiometery
3) Electrolysis
4) Chemical Energetics

Prepare a powerpoint presentation on anyone of the following topics:


1) Titration
2) Exothermic and Endothermic Reactions

Answer all the questions given below

1 A student adds a known mass of magnesium ribbon to 100 cm3 of dilute hydrochloric acid (an
excess) in the apparatus shown. Hydrogen gas is evolved.

10 20 30 40 50

B
A
magnesium
ribbon
dilute hydrochloric acid

(a) (i) Give a test and observation to identify hydrogen gas.

.......................................................................................................................................[1]

(ii) Name apparatus A and B.

A .........................................

B ......................................... [2]

(iii) What volume of hydrogen is collected in B?

.................................................... cm3 [1]

17
(b) (i) A student is asked to produce a dry sample of hydrogen by passing it through a drying
agent.

The direction of flow of the gas through the apparatus is shown by the arrows.

X Y Z
drying agent

Which apparatus, X, Y, or Z, should be used?

............................

Explain your answer.

...........................................................................................................................................
[2]

(ii) Explain why the student would not be able to produce a dry sample of the gas using the
apparatus below.

drying agent

...........................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................[1]

[Total: 7]

[Turn over
18
2 A student separates propanoic acid (b.p. 141 °C) and butanoic acid (b.p. 164 °C) using the
apparatus shown.

thermometer
water out

water in

receiver
flask
propanoic
electric acid and
heater butanoic
acid mixture

(a) Explain why the receiver flask must be left open.

...................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................[1]

(b) (i) What is the reading on the thermometer when the first drops of liquid appear in the
receiver flask?

...................................................... °C [1]

(ii) Name this liquid.

............................................................[1]

(iii) How does the student know when all of this liquid has distilled over?

.......................................................................................................................................[1]

(c) Suggest a safety item that the student should use when doing this experiment.

...............................................................................................................................................[1]

[Total: 5]

19
3 Copper(II) sulfate crystals contain water of crystallisation which may be removed by heating.

(a) You are to plan an experiment to find the percentage, by mass, of water in copper(II) sulfate
crystals.

You should
• describe or draw a diagram of the apparatus that may be used to remove the water,
• suggest all the weighings that should be done,
• show how they may be used to calculate the percentage, by mass, of water.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................[5]

(b) The formula for copper(II) sulfate crystals is CuSO4.yH2O where y is the number of moles of
water of crystallisation in one mole of crystals.

A student does an experiment and finds that y = 4. The correct value of y for her sample is 5.

Suggest an error in her experiment that would result in this difference. Explain how this error
would lead to the lower value of y and suggest how the experiment could be improved to
result in a correct value for y.

You can assume that all her weighings were read and recorded correctly and that her
calculation was correct.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................[3]

[Total: 8]
[Turn over
20
4 A student is asked to determine the percentage purity of a sample of impure magnesium carbonate.

(a) The sample is added to a previously weighed container, which is then reweighed.

mass of container + impure magnesium carbonate = 8.20 g


mass of container = 6.98 g

Calculate the mass of impure magnesium carbonate used in the experiment.

........................................................ g [1]

(b) The sample is placed in a beaker and 50.0 cm3 of 1.00 mol / dm3 hydrochloric acid, an excess,
is added.

The mixture is allowed to react. Carbon dioxide is produced.

What is observed in the flask as the reaction takes place?

...............................................................................................................................................[1]

(c) When the reaction has finished the solution is made up to 250 cm3 with distilled water.

This is solution V.

(i) In which apparatus should V be prepared?

........................................................... [1]

(ii) Using a pipette, 25.0 cm3 of V is transferred into a conical flask.

Name a safety item that the student should attach to the pipette and suggest why it is
used.

safety item .........................................................................................................................

why it is used .....................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................
[2]

(d) A few drops of methyl orange indicator are added to the conical flask.

0.100 mol / dm3 sodium hydroxide is added to the solution from a burette until an end-point is
reached.

What is the colour change of the methyl orange at the end-point?

The colour changes from ......................... to ......................... . [1]

21
(e) The student does three titrations. The diagrams show parts of the burette with the liquid levels
at the beginning and end of each titration.

titration 1 titration 2 titration 3


27

0
4
24 17
41 28

1
25
5
18
42 29

2
6
26 19

Use the diagrams to complete the results table.

titration number 1 2 3
final burette reading / cm3
initial burette reading / cm3
volume of 0.100 mol / dm3
sodium hydroxide / cm3
best titration results (3)

Summary
Tick (3) the best titration results.

Using these results, the average volume of 0.100 mol / dm3 sodium hydroxide required is

........................................................... cm3. [4]

(f) Calculate the number of moles of sodium hydroxide in the average volume of 0.100 mol / dm3
sodium hydroxide.

................................................. moles [1]

(g) Using the equation and your answer to (f), deduce the number of moles of hydrochloric acid
in 25.0 cm3 of V.

NaOH + HCl NaCl + H2O

................................................ moles [1]

[Turn over
22
(h) Calculate the number of moles of hydrochloric acid in 250 cm3 of V.

................................................ moles [1]

(i) 50.0 cm3 of 1.00 mol / dm3 hydrochloric acid contains 0.0500 moles of hydrochloric acid.

Subtract your answer to (h) from 0.0500 to determine the number of moles of
hydrochloric acid that react with the sample of magnesium carbonate.

................................................. moles [1]

(j) The equation for the reaction between magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid is shown.

MgCO3 + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

Using the equation and your answer to (i), deduce the number of moles of
magnesium carbonate in the sample.

................................................ moles [1]

(k) (i) Calculate the mass of magnesium carbonate in the sample.

[The relative formula mass of magnesium carbonate is 84.]

........................................................ g [1]

(ii) Using your answers to (a) and (k)(i), calculate the percentage purity of the
magnesium carbonate.

....................................................... % [1]

[Total: 17]

23
5 A student investigates two different aqueous electrolytes using the apparatus shown.

+ –

carbon anode carbon cathode

aqueous electrolyte

(a) Complete the table.

anode (+) cathode (–)

aqueous name of observation name of observation


electrolyte product product
dilute sulfuric hydrogen bubbles of
acid colourless gas

aqueous bubbles of
copper(II) colourless gas
sulfate

[5]

(b) State the test and its observation to identify hydrogen gas.

test ............................................................................................................................................

observation ......................................................................................................................... [1]

[Total: 6]

24
6 A student uses the apparatus shown for two electrolysis experiments.

carbon electrodes

electrolyte

anode + – cathode

battery

(a) Complete the table.

name of product at observations at the name of product at observations at the


electrolyte
the anode (+) anode (+) the cathode (−) cathode (−)
concentrated
aqueous bubbles of
bromine
potassium colourless gas
bromide
concentrated
aqueous
chlorine copper
copper(II)
chloride
[4]

(b) Give a test and observation to identify chlorine gas.

test ............................................................................................................................................

observation ...............................................................................................................................
[2]

[Total: 6]

25
BIOLOGY
. Revise following units and then solve questions 1 - 4.
. Human Nutrition.
. Transport in Plants.
. Transport in Man.
. Respiration in Man.

Answer all questions in the spaces provided.

1 A student wanted to investigate the digestion of fat in the human alimentary canal.

He used some white milk as the source of fat, an enzyme solution, an indicator solution, some bile
salt solution and water.

The indicator he used is pink in alkaline conditions and colourless in acidic conditions.

The enzyme digests the fat in the milk to give fatty acids and glycerol.

(a) Suggest which enzyme he used in this investigation.

............................................................................................................................................. [1]

He set up 3 test-tubes, A, B, and C.

He added 10 cm3 of milk and 5 drops of indicator solution to each test-tube.

He placed the 3 test-tubes in a water bath for 5 minutes.

After 5 minutes, 1 cm3 of enzyme solution was added to each of test-tubes A and B. 1 cm3 of
water was added to test-tube C.

1 cm3 bile salt solution was added to test-tube B and 1 cm3 water to each of test-tubes A and C.

The diagram shows the contents of each test-tube.

A B C
milk milk milk
indicator indicator indicator
enzyme enzyme water
water bile salts water

26
He then placed the 3 test-tubes in the same water bath again and observed them every minute for
5 minutes.

(b) (i) Name a suitable piece of apparatus for the student to use to measure the milk.

..................................................................................................................................... [1]

(ii) Name a suitable piece of apparatus for the student to use to add the indicator solution.

..................................................................................................................................... [1]

(iii) Suggest a suitable temperature for the water bath ...................................................... [1]

(iv) Suggest why the test-tubes containing milk and indicator solution were placed in a water
bath for 5 minutes before any other contents were added.

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [1]

(v) Explain why water was added to test-tubes A and C.

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [1]

When the indicator solution was first added, the contents of all three test-tubes turned pink.

At 3 minutes, the contents of test-tube B had turned white.

At 5 minutes, the contents of test-tube A had turned white.

At 5 minutes, the contents of test-tube C were still pink.


(c) (i) Complete the table below, including the column heading, to show these results.

colour observed
...................................
test-tube A test-tube B test-tube C
0 pink
1 pink
2 pink
3 pink
4 pink
5 pink
[4]

27
(ii) Suggest what caused the indicator solution to change colour in test-tubes A and B.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [2]

(d) Describe and explain what the student could conclude about the digestion of fat in each test-
tube.

A ................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

B ................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

C ................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................
[3]

(e) (i) Design an investigation based on the contents of test-tube A to find the effect of pH on
the action of this enzyme.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [6]

[Turn over
28
(ii) State and explain one safety precaution that should be taken when carrying out this
investigation.

safety precaution ................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

explanation .........................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................
[2]

2 [Total:of
A potometer is used to measure water uptake by a plant. Fig. 2.1 shows the stem and flower 23]
a
plant in a potometer. As water is taken up, the bubble moves in the direction shown.

B
C

water reservoir
water

bubble moves this bubble


way as water is taken
up by the plant

Fig. 2.1

(a) Name the parts A, B, C and D in Fig. 2.1.

A ......................................................................

B ......................................................................

C ......................................................................

D ...................................................................... [4]

29
(b) Describe the pathway taken by water as it moves from the potometer, through the plant stem
and into the surrounding air.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...............................................................................................................................................[3]

(c) (i) In an experiment, the bubble moved a distance of 60 mm in 10 minutes.


Calculate the average rate at which the bubble moved in mm per min.

............................................ mm per min


[1]

(ii) The experiment was repeated in an area of lower light intensity.

Predict and explain what would happen to the rate at which the bubble moved.

prediction............................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

explanation.........................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

.......................................................................................................................................[3]

[Total: 11]

[Turn over
30
3 The human double circulation has both

• a circulation taking blood to and from the body tissues, and


• a circulation taking blood to and from the tissues of the lungs.

The graph shows the change in mean blood pressure in the blood vessels as blood passes to and
from the body tissues.

mean blood
pressure
/ arbitrary units

arteries capillaries veins

(a) Name, for the circulation shown in the graph

(i) the first artery that blood enters with the highest mean blood pressure

................................................ [1]

(ii) the last vein that blood enters with the lowest mean blood pressure.

................................................ [1]

bi) Explain, using your knowledge of the structures of arteries and veins, the change in mean
blood pressure shown in the graph.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................................. [3]

ii Draw the change in mean blood pressure in the blood vessels as blood passes to and 3]
from the lungs on the .graph.

31
(c) Describe, with reference to the movement of named substances, the process that takes
place as blood passes through the capillaries of the body tissues.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

............................................................................................................................................. [3]

TOTAL: 10

4 The diagram shows the human breathing system.

The photomicrographs below show further details of the two components labelled X and Y, from
the breathing system of a non-smoker seen using a light microscope.

A B

magnification of X magnification of Y

32
(a) (i) Name the structures labelled A.

................................................ [1]

(ii) Describe the role of the structures labelled A.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [2]

(b) (i) Name the structures labelled B.

................................................ [1]

(ii) Describe the changes to the structures labelled B that would be caused by tobacco
smoke and explain the possible effects on a smoker of these changes.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................................... [4]

(iii) Outline two reasons why many people regard smoking as socially unacceptable.

1 ........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

2 ........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................
[2]

[Total: 10]

Made by Ms.Raheela Khaliq.

33
Computer Science

1. Michele wants to email a file to Elsa. The file is too large so it must be compressed.

(a) Name two types of compression that Michele could use.

Compression type 1 ..................................................................................................................

Compression type 2 ..................................................................................................................

(b) The file Michele is sending contains the source code for a large computer program.

Identify which type of compression would be most suitable for Michele to use.

Explain your choice.

Compression type......................................................................................................................

Explanation................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

2 Identify two different conditional statements that you can use when writing pseudocode.

1 .......................................................................................................................................................

2 ...................................................................................................................................................

34
3 Consider the logic statement:

X = 1 if ((A is NOT 1 OR B is 1) NOR C is 1) NAND ((A is 1 AND C is 1) NOR B is 1)

(a) Draw a logic circuit to represent the given logic statement.

B X

(b) Complete the truth table for the given logic statement.

Working space
A B C X

0 0 0

0 0 1

0 1 0

0 1 1

1 0 0

1 0 1

1 1 0

1 1 1

35
4 A supermarket uses a barcode scanner to read the barcodes on its products.

(a) Describe how the barcode scanner reads the barcode.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

(b) Explain how the barcode system could help the supermarket manage its stock.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

(c) An infrared touch screen is used to view and navigate the supermarket stock system.

Explain how the infrared touch screen detects a user’s touch.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

36
5 When a customer enters the website, a message is displayed:

“RockICT makes use of cookies. By continuing to browse you are agreeing to our use of
cookies.”

Explain why the music company uses cookies.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

(a) The music company is concerned about the security of its website.

The company uses a proxy server as part of its security system.

Describe the role of a proxy server in the security system.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

37
6 Nancy has captured images of her holiday with her camera. The captured images are stored
as digital photo files on her camera.

Explain how the captured images are converted to digital photo files.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

7 A factory uses a security system to control a security light. The system uses a sensor and a
microprocessor.

Explain how the security system makes use of the sensor and the microprocessor to control the
security light.

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

..........................................................................................................................................................

.....................................................................................................................................................

38
8 Kelvin correctly answers an examination question about the Von Neumann model.

Eight different terms have been removed from his answer.

Complete the sentences in Kelvin’s answer, using the list given.

Not all items in the list need to be used.

• accumulator (ACC)
• address bus
• arithmetic logic unit (ALU)
• control unit (CU)
• data bus
• executed
• fetches
• immediate access store (IAS)
• memory address register (MAR)
• memory data register (MDR)
• program counter (PC)
• saved
• transmits

The central processing unit (CPU) ....................................................................................

the data and instructions needed and stores them in the

.................................................................................... to wait to be processed.

The .................................................................................... holds the address of the next

instruction. This address is sent to the .................................................................................... .

The data from this address is sent to the .................................................................................... .

The instruction can then be decoded and .................................................................................... .

Any calculations that are carried out on the data are done by the

.................................................................................... . During calculations, the data is temporarily

held in a register called the .................................................................................... .

39
9 Alexandra has a new mobile device.

It has a touch screen that uses capacitive technology.

(a) Describe how a capacitive touch screen registers Alexandra’s touch.

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

...................................................................................................................................................

..............................................................................................................................................

(b) Alexandra is wearing gloves because it is cold.

She presses an icon on her touch screen but her action is not registered.

(i) Explain why the touch screen will not register her touch.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................

(ii) Alexandra does not want to remove her gloves.

Explain how Alexandra could use her mobile device whilst still wearing gloves.

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

...........................................................................................................................................

......................................................................................................................................

40
10 Draw a flowchart to input numbers. Reject any numbers that are negative
and count how many numbers are positive. When the number zero is input, the process ends
and the count of positive numbers is output.

41
ACCOUNTING

Sr. No. Topics Source Questions


1 Accounting basics, Day books & Past Papers 7110/21/m/j/17/Q1
ledgers PII + MCQS 7110/22/m/j/17/Q1
from Topical 7110/22/o/n/17/Q1
7110/22/m/j/18/Q1
7110/23/m/j/18/Q1
7110/22/o/n/18/Q1
7110/22/m/j/19/Q1
2 Bank Reconciliation statement Past Papers 7110/22/o/n/15/Q1
PII + MCQS 7110/21/o/n/16/Q1
from Topical 7110/22/m/j/18/Q1
7110/21/m/j/19/Q1
3 Control Accounts Past Papers 7110/21/o/n/16/Q2
PII + MCQS 7110/22/m/j/17/Q2
from Topical 7110/22/m/j/19/Q2
4 Depreciation & disposal Past Papers 7110/21/o/n/12/Q2
PII + MCQS 7110/21/m/j/13/Q4
from Topical 7110/22/m/j/15/Q2
7110/21/o/n/17/Q2
7110/23/m/j/18/Q2
5 Bad & Doubtful Debts Past Papers 7110/21/o/n/13/Q2
PII + MCQS 7110/22/m/j/16/Q2
from Topical 7110/22/m/j/17/Q2
6 Types of Expenditures Past Papers 7110/21//m/j/13/Q1(e,f,g parts)
PII + MCQS 7110/22/m/j/13/Q1 (e.f parts)
from Topical 7110/21/o/n/15/Q1 (d,e parts)
7110/22/o/n/16/Q2 (c, d parts)

42
Business Studies
Instructions:
• Topics mentioned must be revised beforehand.
• Attempt past paper questions (Paper-I and Paper-II along with the insert
Case study) on a single line assignment sheet.
• The question should be written before answering and year must be clearly
indicated. In case of question related to more than one topic should be
attempted once.
• It is advised that you time yourself while attempting the questions (You
should take more than 5 minutes to solve short questions and should take
10 minutes to solve long question which are 4-6 mark questions)
• There is a strict policy against plagiarism and copying from past papers.

Sr. Topics Source Questions from Past Papers


No.
1 Enterprise, Past https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-
Business size Papers 2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf (Insert Case study)
Growth P1+ P2 https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-
2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf 1(A) Part

https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414604-
2020-specimen-paper-1.pdf 1(D) Part

2 Internal & Past https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-


External Papers 2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf (Insert Case study)
Communication P1 & https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-
P2 2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf 3(A) Part

https://www.smartexamresources.com/freeresources/caie-
igcse/business-studies-0450/2018-
march/0450_m18_qp_12.pdf 3(D) Part

3 Motivating Past https://www.smartexamresources.com/freeresources/caie-


Workers Papers igcse/business-studies-0450/2018-
PI march/0450_m18_qp_12.pdf 1(A)&(D) Part
4 Marketing Mix Past https://www.smartexamresources.com/freeresources/caie-
(Promotion) Papers igcse/business-studies-0450/2018-
PI march/0450_m18_qp_12.pdf 3(B) &(E) Part
5 Achieving Past https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-
Quality Papers 2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf (Insert Case study)
Production P2 https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/414605-
2020-specimen-paper-2.pdf 2(B) Part

6 Location Past https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/520484-


decision Papers november-2020-question-paper-12.pdf 1(D) Part
PI
https://www.cambridgeinternational.org/Images/638804-
november-2020-question-paper-13.pdf 1 (E) Part

43
ECONOMICS

Instructions:
• Topics mentioned must be revised beforehand.
• Attempt past paper questions (MCQs Structured Questions and Case
studies) on a single line assignment sheets.
• The question and year must be clearly indicated. In case of question related
to more than one topic should be attempted once.
• It is advised that you time yourself while attempting the questions (30
minutes for structured questions and 45 minutes for case study question)
• There is a strict policy against plagiarism and copying from past papers.
Sr. Topics Source Questions
No.
1 The Basic Economic Problem Past Papers 2281/M/J/2018/Q2
PII + MCQS 2281/M/J/2017/Q2
from 2281/O/N/2017/Q3
Topical 2281/M/J/2015/Q2
2281/O/N/2015/Q2
2 Allocation Of Resources Past Papers 2281/M/J/2019/Q6
PII + MCQS 2281/M/J/2018/Q1
from 2281/M/J/2018/Q4
Topical 2281/M/J/2017/Q1
2281/M/J/2016/Q2
2281/O/N/2015/Q6
3 Individual as a Producer, Past Papers 2281/M/J/2019/Q1
Consumer and Borrower PII + MCQS 2281/M/J/2019/Q3
from 2281/M/J/2017/Q5
Topical 2281/M/J/2016/Q3
2281/M/J/2016/Q7
4 The Private Firm as a producer Past Papers 2281/M/J/2019/Q2
and employer PII + MCQS 2281/M/J/2019/Q7
from 2281/M/J/2018/Q3
Topical 2281/M/J/2018/Q6
2281/M/J/2016/Q4
2281/O/N/2015/Q5
2281/O/N/2015/Q1
5 Role of Government In An Past Papers 2281/M/J/2019/Q5
Economy PII + MCQS 2281/O/N/2019/Q3
from 2281/O/N/2018/Q6
Topical 2281/O/N/2017/Q6
2281/M/J/2015/Q7
6 Economic Indicators Past Papers 2281/M/J/2019/Q6
PII + MCQS 2281/M/J/2018/Q1
from 2281/M/J/2018/Q6
Topical 2281/O/N/2016/Q1
2281/M/J/2016/Q6
2281/M/J/2015/Q5
2281/O/N/2015/Q1

44

You might also like