Dr.S&S. S.

Ghandhy,GEC,Surat
Electrical Engineering Department

Branc Electrical
Assignemnt_EM-1 3140913
Submission date: 30/03/2020 Sem: 4th

1.
Explain Ampere's law and Biot Savart law. ASSIGNMENT-
2. Explain flux-linkage vs current characteristic of magnetic circuits
3. Derive expresson of force as a
partial derivative of stored energy with respect to position of a moving element in
magnetic circuit
4. Estimate the number of
ampere-turns necessary to produce a flux of 100000 ines round an iron
section and 20 cm mean diameter ring of 6 cm2 cross
having an air gap 2 mm wide across it.Permeability of the iron may be taken 1200.
Neglect the leakage flux outside the 2 mm air gap.

ASSIGNMENT-2
1. Explain the load characteristics of DC
shunt generator.Also enlist
2. Define armature reaction. applications of DC shunt generator.
Explain
3. Explain speed control methods for DC
armature reaction effect in DC machine. How it can be
minimized?
shunt motor
4. What is the
necessity of starter in DC motor? Explain 3-point starter with neat diagram
5. Explain the power flow
diagram of a DC machine
6. Explain Swinburn's test of de shunt motor.
7. Draw the vector diagram of a transformer on load.
Consider the winding resistances, leakage reactances and
no load losses.
8. Discuss essential and desirable conditions to be
satisfied for parallel operation of two
transformers and three phase transformer. single phase
9. Draw the circuit and
explain Sumpner's test on single phase transformers.
10. Explain O.C. and S.C. test on single phase transformer.
11. Derive the expression for voltage
12.
regulation of a transformer on lagging & leading power factor loads.
Draw and explain the winding connections and vector
utilization factor for Scott connection.
diagram for Scott (T-T)connection.Derive the
13. Briefly explain the ON load and OFF load
tap changing transformers.
14. Explain with diagram different
cooling methods used for transformer.
15. Draw the vector diagrams and winding connections for the
following transformer connections. (1)Dz6
(2)Ydi1

ASSIGNMENT-3
1. A shunt generator delivers 195A at terminal
voltage of 250V.The armature resistance and shunt field resistance
are 0.02 2 and 50 Q respectively. The iron and friction losses equal 950W.
Find:i) Emf generated (i) Cu losses (ii)Output of the prime mover (iv) Commercial, Mechanical and Electrical
efficiencies.
2. Derive the condition for maximum efficiency of a transformer.
3. The Hopkinson's test on two identical shunt machines gave the
following results: Input voltage =500 V; input
current 15 A; output current of
generator 120A;
=
Field of
gurrent generator= 4 A Field current of motor =3 A
Armature resistance of each machine =0.06 2.Find the efficiency of motor and
4. A A-A bank consisting of three 20 KVA, 2300/230V transformers
generator.
is removed, find for the resulting V-V connection.(i) KVA load carried
supplies a load of 40KVA.If one transformer

by each transformer Percent of rated

load carried by each transformer (ii) Total KVA rating of the V-V bank (iv) Ratio of the V-V(ii)bank to A-A bank
transformer ratings. (v) Percent increase in load on each transformer when bank is converted into V-V bank
5. Discuss retardation test on D.C machine.
 6. Draw the circuit
diagram and explain the Hopkinson's test for DC shunt machines in detail.

ASSIGNMENT-4
1. The following readings obtained from open and short circuit tests
transfommer are:
on
1OKVA,400/100V,50HZ single phase
O.C test:
100V,4A,80W on L.V. side
S.C. test:
10V,20A,120Won H.V. side
Compute:(0) The equivalent circuit parameters referred to primary (ii) Efficiency and
lagging voltage regulation at0.8 p.f
2. A 4-pole,
lap-wound, d.c. shunt generator has a useful flux per pole of 0.07Wb. The armature
of 220 turns each of 0.0042 resistance.
Calculate the terminal voltage when running at 900
winding consists
current is 50 A. r.p.m. if the armature

3. A 25 kW, 250V, d.c. shunt

generator has armature and field resistances of 0.06 2 and 100 2 respectively.
Determine the total armature power developed when
working (a) As a generator delivering 25 kW output and (b) as
a motor
taking 25 kW input.
4. Terminal voltage of a long-shunt compound
generator is 230 V when it delivers 150 A. Determine
emf (ii) total power generated by armature. Consider: Shunt field resistance 92 2, Series field 0.015(i)Induced
=

2, Series =

field diverter resistance =

0.03 Q and armature resistance =
0.032 2.
5. A 4- pole, lap wound, long shunt, dc compound generator has useful flux per pole of 0.07wb. The armature
consists of 220 turns and resistance per turn is 0.004ohm. Calculate the
terminal voltage if the resistance of shunt
and series field is 100 ohm and 0.02 ohm
current of 50A. also calculate the
respectively; when the generator is running at 900 rpm with armature
power output in KW for the generator
6. An 8-pole de generator has 500 armature conductors and has a useful
flux per pole of 0.065 wb. What will be
the emf generated if it is lap connected and run at 1000
rpm? What must be the speed at which it is to be derived to
produce the
same emf if it is wave wound?

7. A single phase transformer on no-load takes 4.5 A at a power factor of 0.25 lagging when connected toa 230V,
50Hz. Supply. The number of turns of the primary winding is 250.Calculate
(a) the magnetizing current (b) the core
loss (c) maximum value of flux in the core.

8.A 3-phase step down transformer is connected to 6600V on primary side. The ratio of turns per phase is 12 and
the line current drawn from the mains is 20A. Find the secondary line voltage and secondary line current if the
transformer is connected in (a) star-star connection (b) delta-delta connection (o) star-delta connection (d) delta
connection. Neglect losses.