Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Group - Toril-1
Group - Toril-1
College of Medicine
VEMIREDDY AYYAPPAREDDY
VEMULA ARANYA
VASUDEVAN INDHUJA
VEMULA SRAVANI
APRIL2021
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title Page 1
Approval sheet 2
Acknowledgement 6
Chapter 1
Historical Background 9
Chapter 2
Demographic Profile
Population Size 11
Age Distribution 11
Sex Distribution 11
Marital Status 11
Education 12
Occupation 12
Family Profile
Family size 14
Social Status
Religion 14
Ethnicity 14
Language 14
Social Participation 15
Economic Status 15
Literacy rate 16
Income 17
4
Expenditures 17
Chapter 3
Living Environment
Physical Environment
House Construction 23
Water Supply 24
Electricity supply 24
Waste Disposal 25
Biological Environment
Distribution of Toilets 24
Toilets Types 24
Vehicle ownership 17
transportation expenditure 19
Psychosocial Environment
Recreation 26
Chapter 4
Health Profile
Dietary/Nutrition 27
Reproductive Health
Women's health 27
Family Planning 27
Chapter 5
The Problem
Problem Identifications.
5
Objective Tree 31
Chapter 6
Title 32
Problem 32
Rationale 32
General Objective 32
Specific Objectives 32
6
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
This community diagnosis would not be a success without the help of people who are always
there to support us.
We extend our deepest gratitude to people who helped us make this Community Diagnosis
possible.
We, the researchers also acknowledge the support and assistance of the following people: Dr.
DAINAH FAJARDO, Dr. EDUARDO TORRALBA, Dr. LYNN REDOBLE, Dr. GARY LA
ROSA bestowing upon us sample of knowledge and guidance for our community diagnosis.
We are very thankful for the help of everyone who made this study a success.
7
Table 2.2 Distance of nearby barangay hall, city hall, hospital and health center
Fig: 3.4 represents the type of waste disposal in the households of barangay panacan
Table 3.3 represents worship place distance from households of barangay panacan
Table 4.1 Percentage of people affected by chronic ill diseases among 8 households of panacan,
barangay Toril, purok:13
Chapter 1
A. Historical Background: -
Panacan is a barangay in Davao City. Its population as determined by the 2015 Census was
35,806. This represented 2.19% of the total population of Davao City.
The population of Panacan grew from 20,103 in 1990 to 35,806 in 2015, an increase of 15,703
people. The latest census figures in 2015 denote a positive growth rate of 0.78%, or an increase
of 1,427 people, from the previous population of 34,379 in 2010.
Location: -
Topography:
11
Panacan has an aggregate of land area of 1,261.67 hectares, with 50% residential, 30%
agricultural and 20% industrial and commercial purposes.
The topography of the land is the best factor that made panacan an ideal for diversified
farming and this contribute the economy of the Barangay.
Panacan has a good climate and its soil is so pro life and fertile that gives nourishment
to any crops to be planted therein contribute much to the productivity of the area in its
different community.
Chapter 2
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
age 60-70
age 50-60
age 40-50
age 30-40
age 20-30
age 10-20
age 1-10
age <1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Female Male
Marital Status
The pie chart below shows the relationship status of the interviewed population. Among the
interviewed population, 8 (34.8%) were single, 10 (43.5%) were married, 2 (8.7%) were in
common in law, 1 (4.3%) separated and 2 (8.7%) widow.
9% 8.7%
4%
4.3% single
9% 35% married
common
8.7% in law
34.8%
seperated
widow
43%
Education
The following pie chart shows the educational status in interviewed area. Among the
interviewed population, 25 were educated in which 6(20%) of them were college graduates,
5(16.7%) were in college, 1(3.3%) in vocational college, 4(13.3%) were in grade 12, 2(6.7%)
were in grade 7-10, 1(3.3%) in grade 6, 6(20%) were in primary school and 5(16.7%)
members in the population have no educational attainment.
13
17%
20%
none
primary
school
grade 6
20% grade 7-10
17%
grade 12
vocational
college
3% 3%
7%
13%
Occupation
The following graph shows the educational status in interviewed area. Among the
interviewed population, 12 members were employed in which 8 has regular employment, 1 is in
OFW, 2 were in vendor, 1 as driver, 0 farmers and 9 members in the community were
unemployed.
10
27.2%
9
24.2%
8
7
6
5
4
3
6%
2 3% 3%
1
0
unemployed regular OFW vendor driver farmer
employe
no.of employee
12
10
0
1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010 2020
<15 years 15-65 years >65 years
B. Family Profile
Family Composition
The following pie chart below shows the family composition in interviewed area. Among the 8-
family interviewed, in 2 family is single, 1 family is single parent family, 4 families were
nuclear family and in 1 family is extended family.
13%
25%
single
single partent family
nuclear family
extended family
13%
50%
Family Size
The following graph shows the family size in interviewed area. Among the 8-family
interviewed, in 5 families there were 4-6 peoples and in 3 families there were 1-3 peoples.
15
5 62.5%
3
37.5%
0
1-3 members 4-6 members
C. Social Status
Religion
Out of 33 members interviewed, the most followed religion in the community is catholic.
Ethnicity
The following pie chart below shows the ethnicity in interviewed area. Among the 33 member
interviewed, 28 (85%) members speak Bisaya, 1 (3%) member speak Tagalog and 4 (12%)
member speaks other language.
12%
3%
bisaya
tagalog
others
85%
Social Participation
The following bar graph shows the participation in community service in interviewed area.
Among the 8-family interviewed, 1 family participated in sports and dance, 1 family
16
participated in fiesta, sports, dance, contest and 6 of the families were not participated in
community activities.
none
sports, dance
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Election status
The following pie chart below shows the ethnicity in interviewed area. Among the 8 families
interviewed, 4 (50%) families voted in a last election and 4(50%) did not vote.
voted
50% 50%
no voted
50%
Literacy Rate
The graph below shows the literacy rate among different age groups of the population. Out of
the total population we interviewed, 7 members were literated out of 10 people in age group 15-
30, 1 member is literated in age group 30-45, 7 members were literated out of 8 members in age
group 45-60 and 1 member is literated out of 2 in age group 60 and above.
17
7
70% 87.5%
%
6
4
30%
3
2
50%
100% 12.5% 50% 50%
1
0%
0
age 15-30 age 31-45 age 46-60 age 60 and above
literate illiterate
B. Economic Status
Possessions
The following graph below shows the ownership among the population. Out of the 8 families
we interviewed, 2 families have refrigerator, 4 families have TV, 1 family have air con, 5
families have electric fan, 2 families have radio.
6
5 62.5%
50%
4
3
25% 25%
2
12.5%
1
0
refrigerator TV air con electric fan radio
no.of families
62.5 %
5
37.5 %
3
0
vechicle ownership own house and toilet
no.of families
Income
The following graph below shows the earned income per month. Out of the 8 families we
interviewed, 1 family earn <5000peso, 3 family earn 5000-10000 peso, 3 family earn 10000-
15000 and 1 family earn >25000.
3.5
3 37.5% 37.5%
2.5
1.5
12.5% 12.5%
1
0.5
0
<5000 peso 5000-10000 peso 10000-15000 peso >15000 peso
Expenditures
19
I. Electricity - The following bar graphs below shows the electricity expenditure among
the families. Out of the 8 families we interviewed 5 families spent 100-1000 peso, 2
families spent 1001-2000 peso and 1 family spent 3000-4000 peso.
6
5
62.5 %
3
25 %
2
12.5 %
1 %
0
100-1000 peso 1001-2000 peso 3000-4000 peso
no.of families
II. Water - The following graph below shows the water expenditure among the families.
Out of the 8 families we interviewed 2 families spent 200-300 peso, 2 families spent
301-400 peso, 2 families spent 401-500-peso, 1 family spent 900-1000 peso and 1
family spent 1000-2000 peso.
2.5
25 % 25 % 25 %
2
1.5
12.5 % 12.5 %
1
0.5
0
200-300 peso 301-400 peso 401-500 peso 900-1000 peso 1000-2000 peso
no.of families
III. Transportation - The following graph below shows the transportation expenditure
among the families. Out of the 8 families we interviewed 3 families spent 100-200 peso,
3 families spent 201-300 peso and 2 families spent 301-400 peso.
20
3.5
37.5 % 37.5 %
3
2.5
25 %
2
1.5
0.5
0
100-200 peso 201-300 peso 301-400 peso
no.of families
IV. Medical - The following graph below shows the medical expenditure among the
families. Out of the 8 families we interviewed, 2 families spent below 500 peso, 1
family spent 501-1500 peso, 1 family spent 1501-2500 peso, 1 family spent 8500 peso,
1 family spend 38000 peso and 1 family spend 60,000 pesos.
4.5
50 %
4
3.5
2.5
25 %
2
1.5
12.5 %
1
0.5
0
<5000 5000-10000 >10000
V. Food - The following graph below shows the food expenditure among the families. Out
of the 8 families we interviewed, 4 families spent below 200 peso, 3 family spent 201-
400 peso and 1 family spend 401-600 peso.
21
4.5
4 50 %
3.5
37.5 %
3
2.5
2
1.5
12.5 %
1
0.5
0
<200 peso 201-400 peso 401-600
Privileges
The below table shows the distance of nearby school, college and church in the survived
community.
1 15km 5km
2 13km
6 8 km 5 km
The below table shows the distance of nearby barangay hall, city hall, hospital and health center
in the survived community.
Table 2.2 Distance of nearby barangay hall, city hall, hospital and health center.
8 4 km 20 km 10km 10km 3 km
23
Chapter 3
LIVING ENVIRONMENT
A. Physical Environment
Locality of houses
Environmental pollution
All the household members of barangay panacan reported that there is no environmental
pollution.
Connectivity
All the 33 individuals in 8 households surveyed in barangay panacan are connected to all
the public places around their living area. The barangay hall is at the distance between
(average 6 km), The nearest hospital is Acosta at a distance of (average 6.6km) and the
nearest church at a distance (average 4.1 km)
House tenure
Owned 6
Rented 2
House condition
House construction
Among 8 households 3 houses with cement floor, 4 with wood floor, 1 with bamboo
floor, 3 with cement walls, 3 with wood walls, 2 with bamboo walls, 3 with cement roof, 4
with wood roof, 1 with bamboo roof.
25
Toilet ownership
All the 8 households surveyed in purok 13, barangay panacan, 5 households have own toilet, 1
household shares, 2 households do not have toilet facilities.
Toilet type
Electricity
26
All the 8 households surveyed in purok 13, barangay panacan take service from Davao
light.
Water supply
Most of the households are using piped water level as their water supply and
the rest of the households using tap water.
Tap water 1
Waste disposal
Among the 8 households surveyed in purok km13, barangay panacan, 4 households throw all
kinds of waste materials through CENRO to maintain clean surroundings and 2 other
households use three different ways to waste disposal. Other 2 households throw all kinds of
27
Fig3.4 represents the type of waste disposal in the households of barangay panacan
B. Biological Environment
All the 8 households of purok 13, barangay panacan reported no problem with infestation
of pests
Cleanliness
All the 8 households surveyed in purok 13, barangay panacan reported that they maintain
cleanliness in their area
C. Psychosocial Environment
Worship places
Table 3.3 represents worship place distance from households of barangay panacan
2.5 km 1
5 km 3
13 km 3
28
Recreation
Chapter-4
HEALTH PROFILE
A. Morbidity/mortality:
Out of 8 households in barangay Toril, Purok: 13 Davao city. Hypertension and Asthma
are the most prevalent diseases in the community. There are 2 mortalities in 8 households in the
past 1 year.
Table 4.1 Percentage of people affected by chronic ill diseases among 8 households of panacan,
barangay Toril, purok:13
NO. OF
PEOPLE
ASTHMA 2 (4.63%)
HYPERTENSION 2 (4.63%
)
B. Diet/ nutrition:
Out of 8 households in barangay torill, Purok: 13 Davao city. The Meal pattern for all the
8 households is 3 meals a day. Diet consists of high intake of carbohydrates like Rice, chicken
and high Intake of proteins like eggs, meat, fish and with a normal amount of vegetables.
C. Women’s Health:
Outcome of pregnancy: In 8 households in Toril, Davao city, there are 6 household women. Out
of 6 household women’s 4 are above 40 age and 2 are below 30.
Out of 8 households in Toril, Davao city, 3 household women are menopause and 1
household were used family planning method and 1 household women want one more child.
E. Immunization:
Out of 8 households in Toril, Davao City. 6 children with the age of 6 months, 1,2,4,5yrs
of age is completely immunized in the Barangay health center and 12 yrs old at private MD.
30
F. Health profile:
Out of 8 households Toril, Davao city, 4 Household members who do not smoke and 3
who do not consume alcohol.
The following Health services are provided by the Health Centre: Antenatal checkups,
Family planning, CVD consultations, Postnatal services, Immunizations, free medicines, TB
checkup.
Chapter 5
THE PROBLEM
A. Problem Identification
1. Low income
2. Households do not have Toilet
3. Households throw their wastes to vacant lots
4. Increase Incidence of hypertension
5. Increase Incidence of asthma
6. Many smoking
7. No active participation in community activities
Lack of stress
Peer pressure and
Leads to nicotine addiction management
influence during Family pressure
adolescence
Children attempt to
Easy smoke
Lake of knowledge Low income
availability Unemployment
of smoking and its
effects
Parental smoking
Increased tobacco
companies
Causes
C. Assessment of Causes
Parental smoking
Parental smoking
D. Objective Tree
Children not
No Easy attempt to smoke
Adequate knowledge Adequate
availability Employment
of smoking and its income
effects
No Nicotine
Adequate exposure during
Decreased tobacco
counseling childhood
outlets in the markets
from
parents
No Parental smoking
Decreased tobacco
companies
Specific
objectives
Chapter-6
Title:
Problem:
Rationale:
35
Tobacco use is a health issue affecting the lives of everyone and is not “just a
habit” but an Addiction. According to a 2013 smoking-related report from the World Health
Organization, 6 million people annually die due to smoking and this number is predicted to
increase to approximately 8 million by 2030. The World Health Organization estimates that 10
Filipinos die every hour due to cancer, stroke, lung and heart diseases brought on by cigarette
smoking.
Smoking is one of the leading causes of preventable illness, disability, and premature death.
Cigarette contains 7000 poisonous chemicals and 70 known cancer carcinogens.
General Objective:
Specific Objective
1. By the start of the May 2021, all the residents in the community will have adequate
2. By the start of the May 2021, all the residents in the community will have adequate
3. By the start of the May 2021, all the residents in the community will have adequate
knowledge on the benefits of being a non-smoker and how it helps in preventing respiratory
disease.
4. By the start of the May 2021 family members will get complete awareness about the
effects of tobacco.
Indicator
Lack regular By the start of Series of Venue Visual 45 minutes to Medical clerk, Attendance,
the March Lectures to aids, like each house BHWs video and
awareness in
2021, all the increase the posters, Lectures pictures of
family residents in awareness of Pamphlets, conducted lectures
the risk Attendance. Pre/post
Laptop,
community associated.
Projector, Test.
will have
Snacks
adequate
knowledge on
risks of
smoking
Lack of By the start of Counselling Visual aids, 45 minutes to Medical clerk, Attendance,
the May about the like pamphlets each house BHWs video and
knowledge
2021, all the consequence and regular Lectures pictures of
on
residents need to be announcements conducted lectures
consequences faced by the in the Attendance. Pre/post
in the
family community.
community Test.
members of
will have
smokers.
adequate
knowledge on
risk
associated
with passive
smoking.
Family By the start of Series of Visual aids, 45 minutes to medical clerk, Attendance,
the May 2021 lectures to like pamphlets each house BHWs video and
influence
family bring and regular Lectures pictures of
members will complete announcements conducted lectures
get complete awareness Attendance. Pre/post
In the
awareness among the
community Test.
about the entire family
effects of members.
tobacco.
37
Lack of By the start of Series Visual aids, 45 minutes to medical clerk, Attendance,
March 2021, Lectures like pamphlets each house BHWs video and
knowledge
all the about the and regular Lectures pictures of
on
residents in health announcements conducted lectures
the health the benefits and in the Attendance. Pre/post
community how it community
benefits of Test.
will have improves the
non-smoking adequate lung function.
knowledge on
the benefits of
being a non-
smoker and
how it helps
in other lung.