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Is Ukraine Becoming Europe’s Afghanistan?


Dr Zia Ul Haque Shamsi 0
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MAY 23, 2022

The erstwhile Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan on December 24, 1979, and remained there until

February 15, 1989. In the bargain, the Soviet Union ended up losing its political identity and disintegrated
for good, perhaps because the invasion was seen as a blatant violation of Afghanistan’s sovereignty.
Nearly all nations joined hands led by the US, and its allies, and supported Afghan Mujahedeen’s
resistance. Pakistan not only played a frontline state against the Soviet’s occupation of Afghanistan but
also became the training and logistics lifeline of the freedom struggle.

On the other hand, the US entered Afghanistan following the 9/11 attacks, to fight Global War on Terror
(GWOT). The US entry into Afghanistan was supported and legitimised by global powers and institutions.
The US and NATO forces stayed in Afghanistan with full military presence for over 20 years and left on
August 15, 2021, only to leave the war-ravaged country again to the same government led by the Taliban,
which is still not recognised by the global community.

While the US was still looking for an excuse for its failures in Afghanistan, Russia decided to enter
Ukraine, to extend its perimeters to block NATO forces on its door steps. Russia had been calling for years
against the expansion of NATO, particularly against Ukraine joining the military alliance which is seen as a
genuine security threat by Russians. It is evident now that Ukraine was Russia’s red line.


Pakistan not only played a frontline state against the Soviet’s occupation LATEST NEWS

of Afghanistan but also became the training and logistics lifeline of the
freedom struggle. Pakistani-Spanish sisters’
murder case: All suspects
arrested

The Russo-Ukrainian war is now entering its third month, with large scale devastation and casualties.
Yousaf Raza Gillani
Nearly the entire western world is supporting Ukraine morally, militarily, and financially. On the other hand,
assumes office of leader of
the global economy has been hit hard due to this new war in Europe, primarily because Russia controls house in Senate today
energy supplies to several European countries. Russia remains the biggest exporter of crude oil and earns
nearly $123 billion a year. Moreover, Russia is not only a major supplier of just oil and gas, but also wheat, Court orders police record
metals, and fertilizers, as well. of Punjab Assembly staffers
in rioting case

The US and other European partners have imposed compelling sanctions on Russia and its major
Will try to clinch favourable
exporting companies due to its imposed war on Ukraine. This has had serious implications on Russia’s deal with IMF: Miftah
economy and hence forced President Putin to insist on receiving Russian Rubles in exchange for its gas
exports to European countries. After initial reluctance, “most of the gas importers have already opened
Mashal appeals Pakistani
their account in rubles with Gazprom,” he told a press conference. He said that Germany’s top gas
govt for a legal assistant to
importer had already paid in rubles. Like Italy, Germany is a massive consumer of Russian gas,” according
release her husband
to a Bloomberg report of May 11, 2022. Another report suggests, that “a total of twenty European immediately
companies have opened accounts, with another 14 clients asking for the paperwork needed to set them
up.”
PAKISTAN

Moreover, both Russia and Ukraine are the biggest exporters of food grain to several countries across the
globe. For instance, Egypt was the biggest importer of Ukrainian wheat last year alongside Lebanon and Pakistani-Spanish sisters’
murder case: All suspects
Pakistan. Ukraine produces about seven per cent of the world’s wheat. Ukraine also produces sunflowers,
arrested
corn, soybeans, wheat and barley in large exportable quantities, particularly to North African countries.

Yousaf Raza Gillani


assumes office of leader of
house in Senate today

Court orders police record


of Punjab Assembly staffers
in rioting case

Will try to clinch favourable


deal with IMF: Miftah
Likewise, Russia produces and exports large quantities of wheat, sugar beets, milk, potatoes, cereals, and
chicken. Moreover, several European countries entirely rely on the import of gas from Russia, including
North Macedonia, Moldova, Belarus, Norway, Serbia, and Bosnia and Herzegovina. Fire erupts in forests of
Khyber district

According to the Observatory of Economic Complexity (OEC) report, “the top exports of Russia are Crude
Petroleum ($74.4B), Refined Petroleum ($48B), Petroleum Gas ($19.7B), Gold ($18.7B), and Coal More Posts from this Category
Briquettes ($14.5B), exporting mostly to China ($49.3B), United Kingdom ($25.3B), Netherlands ($22.5B),
Belarus ($15.8B), and Germany ($14.2B).” In 2019 Russia accounted for 41% of the EU’s natural gas
BUSINESS
imports.

Historically, a prolonged military campaign usually proves counterproductive for the initiator. Vietnam War Hybrid oilseed to enhance
Pak edible oil production:
for the US, the first Afghan war for the Soviets, second Afghan war for the US are ample proof of this
Chinese expert
argument. Russia must not lose sight of history and avoid prolonging its Ukrainian campaign before it
proves to be another Afghanistan for global power. Weekly Stocks Review:
Bleak outlook hampers PSX
Dr Zia Ul Haque Shamsi is the author of ‘Nuclear Deterrence and Conflict Management Between India and performance
Pakistan’ and ‘South Asia Needs Hybrid Peace.’ He is presently working as Director (Peace and Conflict
FPCCI recommends
Studies) at the Centre for Aerospace & Security Studies (CASS), Islamabad, Pakistan. He can be
business friendly, export
contacted at: cass.thinkers@gmail.com
oriented policies in budget

The writer is the author of the book ‘Nuclear Deterrence and Conflict Management Between India and RDA inflows rise to $4.167
Pakistan’. He is presently working as the Director of the Centre for Aerospace and Security Studies billion in April
(CASS)

SAARC Chamber for timely


0 IMF bailout package to Sri
Shares
Lanka

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