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This scenario explains how to process a supplier return for inventory items.
Assume that you have already created Purchase Order, Goods and Service Receipt/ Inbound
Delivery & Supplier Invoice documents.
There are two views of the return to supplier;
1. Buyer’s view.
2. Logistics view.
If you create the return to supplier from one of the logistics work centers, you can only
request the goods issue. The buyer, on the other hand, can also decide on the follow-up
process and request a credit memo and/or a replacement delivery.
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In case of credit memos, the delivery status of the purchase order stays Completely
Delivered.
If the original invoice has already been posted, the invoice processing status is set
back to In Process and is finished later with the posting of the credit memo.
When you enter the follow-up decision, return to supplier status changes to Finished.
1. Select the Follow-Up Decision as Credit Memo in the return document.
2. Select Save & Close.
3. Now go to the Supplier Invoicing work center.
4. Go to the Invoice Entry view.
5. Select the query All Returns to Be Invoiced.
6. Search for relevant Outbound Delivery ID.
7. Select New Credit Memo button.
8. Fill the mandatory details & select Calculate Total Amounts button from Actions.
9. Select Check & now the document is Ready for Posting.
10. Select Post.
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Once the follow-up process is finished (the follow-up decision is made and the delivery
processing is finished), the status of the return to supplier is set to Finished.
In case of partial replacement deliveries, the delivery status of the purchase order is
set to Partially Delivered.
The delivery status is set to Completely Delivered once the replacement delivery is
delivered completely.
Since the Replacement Quantity is 5 each, system proposes the Open Purchase Order
Quantity as 5 each in the Purchase Order view of Inbound Logistics work center. Soon after
you receive the replacement quantity from your supplier, you can post goods receipts for 5
each & the delivery status will be set to Completely Delivered.
Similarly the Credit Memo Quantity is 5 each & hence system proposes the Credit Memo
quantity as 5 each in the Invoice Entry view of Supplier Invoicing work center. Now you can
create & post the Credit Memo for your supplier as per the previous steps.
Case 3: Replacement:
In case of replacement deliveries, the delivery status of the purchase order is set to
Partially Delivered.
The delivery status is set to Completely Delivered once the replacement delivery is
delivered completely.
Since the Replacement Quantity is 10 each, system proposes the Open Purchase Order
Quantity as 10 each in the Purchase Order view of Inbound Logistics work center. Soon
after you receive the replacement quantity from your supplier, you can post goods receipts
for 10 each completely & the delivery status will be set to Completely Delivered.
Once the follow-up process is finished (the follow-up decision is made and the delivery
processing is finished), the status of the return to supplier is set to Finished.